CN114454242B - A cutting device for sugarcane - Google Patents
A cutting device for sugarcane Download PDFInfo
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- CN114454242B CN114454242B CN202111645326.6A CN202111645326A CN114454242B CN 114454242 B CN114454242 B CN 114454242B CN 202111645326 A CN202111645326 A CN 202111645326A CN 114454242 B CN114454242 B CN 114454242B
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- Prior art keywords
- arc
- sugarcane
- cutting
- connecting base
- limiting cylinder
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021485 packed food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/16—Cutting rods or tubes transversely
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a sugarcane cutting device which comprises a base, wherein two supporting arms are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, one ends of the two supporting arms, which are far away from the base, are fixedly provided with a first connecting base frame, a plurality of first driving rollers are rotatably arranged on one sides, which are close to each other, of the two connecting base frames, and the surfaces of the two first connecting base frames are fixedly provided with a first connecting block. The sugarcane after finishing the cutting is continuously rotated clockwise along with the limiting cylinder to be discharged at the discharge hole, the motor drives the limiting cylinder to continuously rotate, continuous cutting processing of the sugarcane can be achieved, compared with the traditional reciprocating type equipment, the efficiency is higher, meanwhile, the adjustment alignment of the sugarcane end can be achieved through the cooperation of the limiting cylinder, the deflector rod, the cam disc and the arc-shaped blade, the section of the sugarcane can be enabled to be flatter through clamping in the cutting process, and the problem that the efficiency of the traditional reciprocating type sugarcane cutting equipment is lower is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a sugarcane cutting device.
Background
Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop, is a raw material for manufacturing sugar, can refine ethanol to serve as an energy substitute, contains rich sugar and water, contains various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to human metabolism, is mainly used for manufacturing sugar, is a main raw material for manufacturing sugar, accounts for 65% of the total yield of sugar in the world, is one of edible products required by human beings, is also an important raw material for food industries such as candies, beverages and the like, and is also an important raw material for light industry, chemical industry and energy, so that the production of sugar cane is developed, and the living of people is improved, and the development of agriculture and related industries is promoted.
In the process of sugar manufacturing processing or subsequent deep processing of manufacturing packaged foods, the whole sugarcane is segmented, so that the volume of the sugarcane is reduced, the effect of small quantization processing is realized, the conventional sugarcane segmentation equipment is used for finishing the segmentation processing of the sugarcane by adopting reciprocating circular mechanical motion, and certain mechanical intermittence exists in the actual operation process, so that the segmentation efficiency of the sugarcane is lower, and the segmentation efficiency of the sugarcane is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The invention provides a cutting device for sugarcane, which solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a section device for sugarcane, includes the base, the upper surface fixed mounting of base has two support arms, two support arms keep away from the equal fixed mounting of base one end and connect first frame, two connect first frame and be close to one side each other and rotate and install a plurality of driving roller first, the equal fixed mounting in surface of two connect first frame has first connecting block, first one end of connecting block is kept away from and is connected first one end of frame and rotates and install the toggle plate, the toggle plate is close to and is connected first one side of frame and is equipped with the spring, the left and right sides both ends of first spring are respectively with connect first frame and toggle plate fixed connection, two connect first one of frame and keep away from support arm one end fixed mounting and have the connecting rod, the circumferencial fixed mounting of connecting rod has second, the left and right sides that connecting rod one end was kept away from to the connecting block second is all rotated through torsion spring and is connected with the toggle lever.
Preferably, the upper surface of the base right below the first connecting base frame is fixedly provided with a cutting Duan Jixiang, the top of the outer circumferential surface of the cutting base box is provided with a feeding port, one side, close to the supporting arm, of the outer circumferential surface of the cutting base box is provided with a discharging port, the inside of the discharging port is fixedly provided with two second connecting base frames, two second connecting base frames are rotatably provided with a plurality of second driving rollers, the right end of the cutting Duan Jixiang is fixedly provided with a control switch, the left end of the cutting Duan Jixiang is fixedly provided with a motor, an output shaft at the right end of the motor passes through the cutting base box through a flange and is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder, one end of the limiting cylinder, far away from the motor, is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cutting base box, the inside of the limiting cylinder is provided with a cylinder groove, the circumferential surface of the limiting cylinder is provided with a plurality of storage tanks and a plurality of annular cutting grooves, the storage tanks are mutually close to one end of the storage tanks are provided with long grooves, the inside of the long grooves is provided with a deflector rod, the deflector rod is positioned at the right half side of the long groove, one end of the deflector rod, which is close to the middle line of the long groove, is rotationally connected with the long groove, a notch is formed in the inner bottom surface of the deflector rod, which is far from the position right below one end of the long groove, the notch penetrates through the long groove and extends to the barrel groove, a guide post is slidably arranged in the notch, a spring II is arranged right above one end of the guide post, the upper end and the lower end of the spring II are respectively and fixedly connected with the deflector rod and the guide post, one end of the guide post, which is far from the spring II, penetrates through the notch and extends to the inside of the barrel groove, two limiting rings are fixedly arranged on the inner circumferential surface of one end of the barrel groove, which is close to the guide post, of the barrel groove is internally provided with a shaft lever, the left and right of the shaft lever penetrates through the barrel groove and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting section base box respectively, a cam disc is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of one end of the shaft lever, and limiting discs are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the cam disc, the circumference on cam dish right side has seted up a plurality of arc notch, the circumference fixedly connected with arc lug of cam dish, fang Qieduan base case inner circumference fixed mounting has the arc blade disc under the spacing section of thick bamboo, the inner circumference fixed mounting of arc blade disc has a plurality of arc blade, a plurality of guiding gutter has been seted up to the inner circumference of arc blade disc between two adjacent arc blades, the stock solution chamber has been seted up to the inside of arc blade disc, a plurality of guiding gutter downwardly extending passes the arc blade disc and is linked together with the stock solution chamber.
Preferably, the first longitudinal section of the connecting base frame is of a C-shaped structure, the top edge of the first connecting base frame is parallel to the horizontal plane, the bottom edge of the first connecting base frame is of a left-high right-low-inclination structure, the poking rod is located right above the feeding hole, and the first driving rollers are arranged in an equidistant straight line in the bottom edge direction of the first connecting base frame.
Preferably, the inside of cutting basic box is hollow structure, cuts Duan Jixiang and spacing section of thick bamboo for concentric setting, and a plurality of storage tank is with spacing section of thick bamboo axial lead equidistant circumference arrangement setting, and a plurality of annular cuts Duan Cao are with spacing section of thick bamboo axial lead horizontal direction equidistant straight line arrangement setting.
Preferably, the limiting cylinder, the cylinder groove, the shaft rod and the cam disc are all concentrically arranged, and the two limiting rings are completely matched with the two limiting discs in a corresponding mode in structural size and position.
Preferably, the inside of the arc-shaped blade is hollow, the surface of the arc-shaped blade is provided with a plurality of flow guide notches, and the flow guide notches penetrate through the arc-shaped blade and are communicated with the inside of the arc-shaped blade.
Preferably, the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the liquid storage cavity, the liquid discharge pipe is far away from the liquid storage cavity, passes through the arc-shaped cutter disc and extends to the outer side of the liquid storage cavity, and the arc-shaped blades are completely matched with the annular cutting groove in structural size and position.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the cutting device for the sugarcane is characterized in that a cutting Duan Jixiang, a limiting cylinder and an arc cutter disc are arranged, firstly, a motor is controlled by a control switch to start, the whole picked sugarcane is placed on the surface of a driving roller I, and is conveyed to the tail end along the driving roller I, the sugarcane is assisted to enter the storage tank through a feed inlet by a poking rod, the motor rotates at a constant speed and drives the limiting cylinder to rotate at a constant speed, so that the sugarcane entering the storage tank rotates together, and the subsequently conveyed sugarcane enters different storage tanks respectively to follow the limiting cylinder to rotate at a constant speed, a poking rod in the long groove can realize up-and-down reciprocating expansion of the guide column through the cooperation between the guide column and a cam disc while the limiting cylinder rotates at a constant speed, and the poking rod is driven to move up and down through a spring II so as to push the sugarcane in the storage tank, the sugarcane in the storage tank is aligned with the left end of the storage tank, the sugarcane in the storage tank is gradually moved away from the axial line direction of the limiting tank under the action of the gravity of the sugarcane in the clockwise rotation process of the limiting tank, the guide post can cooperate with the arc convex block to realize the downward pressing of one end of the deflector rod to apply downward pressure to the sugarcane after the sugarcane follows the rotation of the limiting tank and passes through the arc notch, the inclined shape of the end part of the arc blade can cooperate with the rotation process of the limiting tank to push the sugarcane in the storage tank to move towards the axial line direction of the limiting tank, the downward pressing force is cooperatively exerted on the sugarcane by one end of the deflector rod to finish the clamping and cutting treatment work of the sugarcane main body, the cut sugarcane is continuously rotated clockwise to the discharge port along with the limiting tank to be discharged, the continuous cutting processing of the sugarcane can be realized by the continuous uninterrupted rotation of the limiting tank driven by the motor, compared with the traditional reciprocating type equipment, the efficiency is higher, and simultaneously the adjustment alignment of the sugarcane end and the clamping in the cutting process can be realized by matching with the limiting cylinder, the deflector rod, the cam disc and the arc-shaped blade, so that the sugarcane cutting section is smoother, and the problem that the efficiency of the traditional reciprocating type sugarcane cutting equipment is lower is effectively solved.
2. This a cutting device for sugarcane can accomplish equidistant section to the sugarcane through setting up the arc blade, and the water conservancy diversion notch that hollow structure and surface were seted up on arc blade surface inside simultaneously can be used for carrying out the drainage to the juice that the cross-section department of sugarcane section was flowed out after the sugarcane was cut into sections to can be used for the later stage processing to use with the sugarcane juice of collecting.
3. This a section device for sugarcane is dredged through setting up the sugarcane that the poking rod can be carried on a surface of driving roller and is used for the sugarcane can orderly enter into the inside of section base case, reduces the sugarcane and takes place the condition of jam in entering section base case in-process, improves the equipment and to the section throughput of sugarcane.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A-A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sectional base box according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a sectioning box according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a cam plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a limiting cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a cam plate of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of an arc cutter head according to the present invention.
The device comprises a base 1, a support arm 2, a connection base frame 3, a transmission roller 4, a connection block 5, a toggle plate 6, a spring 7, a connection rod 8, a connection block 9, a toggle rod 10, a connection base frame 11, a transmission roller 13, a control switch 14, a motor 15, a limit cylinder 16, a storage tank 17, an annular cutting Duan Cao 18, a long groove 19, a toggle rod 20, a spring 21, a guide column 22, a cylinder groove 23 and a limit ring 24, wherein the base is connected with the support arm 3; 25 shaft rods; 26 cam plate; 27 limit discs; 28 arc-shaped notches; 29 arc-shaped protruding blocks; 30 arc cutterhead; 31 arc blades; 32 diversion notches; 33 diversion trenches; 34 reservoir; 35 drain.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cutting device for sugarcane, including base 1, the upper surface fixed mounting of base 1 has two support arms 2, two support arms 2 keep away from base 1 one end all fixed mounting and connect first 3 of bed frame, two connect first 3 of bed frame and be close to one side each other and rotate and install a plurality of driving roller first 4, connect first 3 of bed frame longitudinal section and be C font structure, connect first 3 of bed frame the topside parallel with the horizontal plane, connect first 3 of bed frame the base be left side high right low slope structure, the poke rod 10 is located the feed inlet directly over, a plurality of driving roller first 4 are used for carrying the use to the sugarcane, utilize sugarcane self gravity to act on and a plurality of driving roller first 4 carry the sugarcane to later stage processing department use, a plurality of driving roller first 4 are arranged with equidistant straight line in the base direction of connecting first 3 of bed frame, the surface of two connect first 3 of bed frame is all fixed mounting connecting block first 5, the stirring plate 6 is rotatably arranged at one end of the connecting block I5 far away from the connecting base frame I3, the stirring plate 6 is provided with the first spring 7 at one side close to the connecting base frame I3, the left end and the right end of the first spring 7 are fixedly connected with the connecting base frame I3 and the stirring plate 6 respectively, the stirring plate 6 can play a role in adjusting the sugarcane during the surface transportation of the driving roller I4, so that the sugarcane can be positioned at the middle position during the surface transportation of the driving roller I4, the later stage of cutting the sugarcane is convenient, the connecting rod 8 is fixedly arranged at one end of the two connecting base frames I3 far away from the supporting arm 2, the connecting rod II 9 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 8, the stirring rod 10 is rotatably connected at the left side and the right side of one end of the connecting rod 8 through the torsion spring, the sugarcane conveyed on the surface of the driving roller I4 can be dredged through the stirring rod 10, the sugarcane can orderly enter the inside of the cutting base box 11, the occurrence of blockage of the sugarcane in the process of entering the cutting base box 11 is reduced, the cutting processing capacity of the equipment on the sugarcane is improved, the cutting base box 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 right below the first connecting base frame 3, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the outer circumferential surface of the cutting base box 11, a discharge outlet is formed in one side, close to the supporting arm 2, of the outer circumferential surface of the cutting base box 11, two second connecting base frames 12 are fixedly arranged in the discharge outlet, a plurality of second driving rollers 13 are rotatably arranged on one side, close to each other, of the second connecting base frames 12, a control switch 14 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the cutting base box 11, a motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the cutting Duan Jixiang, an output shaft at the right end of the motor 15 penetrates through the cutting base box 11 through a flange and is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder 16, one end of the limiting cylinder 16 far away from the motor 15 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cutting base box 11, a cylinder groove 23 is formed in the limiting cylinder 16, a plurality of storage tanks 17 and a plurality of annular cutting grooves 18 are formed in the circumferential surface of the limiting cylinder 16, long grooves 19 are formed in the positions, close to one another, of the storage tanks 17, a deflector rod 20 is arranged in the long grooves 19, the deflector rod 20 is positioned on the right half side of the long grooves 19, one end, close to the middle line of the long grooves 19, of the deflector rod 20 is rotationally connected with the long grooves 19, a notch is formed in the inner bottom surface of the long groove 19, the notch penetrates through the long grooves 19 and extends to the cylinder groove 23, a guide post 22 is slidably mounted in the notch, a spring II 21 is arranged right above one end, close to the deflector rod 20, the upper end and the lower end of the spring II are fixedly connected with the deflector rod 20 and the guide post 22 respectively, one end, close to the spring II 21 penetrates through the notch and extends into the cylinder groove 23, the inner circumference of the barrel groove 23 near one end of the guide post 22 is fixedly provided with two limiting rings 24, the inside of the barrel groove 23 is provided with a shaft lever 25, the left and right sides of the shaft lever 25 penetrate through the barrel groove 23 and are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting base box 11, the circumference of the shaft lever 25 near one end of the limiting rings 24 is fixedly provided with a cam disk 26, the left and right sides of the cam disk 26 are fixedly provided with limiting disks 27, the circumference of the right side of the cam disk 26 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped notches 28, the circumference of the cam disk 26 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped lug 29, an arc-shaped cutter disk 30 is fixedly arranged on the inner circumference of the base box 11 under the limiting barrel 16, a plurality of arc-shaped blades 31 are fixedly arranged on the inner circumference of the arc-shaped cutter disk 30 between two adjacent arc-shaped blades 31, the inner circumference of the arc-shaped cutter disk 30 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 33, the inside of the arc-shaped cutter disk 30 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 34, the plurality of diversion trenches 33 extend downwards to pass through the arc cutter head 30 and are communicated with the liquid storage cavity 34, equidistant cutting of the sugarcane can be completed by arranging the arc cutter blade 31, meanwhile, the hollow structure in the surface of the arc cutter blade 31 and the diversion trench 32 formed in the surface can drain juice flowing out of the section of the sugarcane cut after the sugarcane cut, the collected juice can be used for later processing, the motor 15 is controlled to start by the control switch 14, the whole picked sugarcane is placed on the surface of the first driving roller 4 and conveyed to the tail end along the first driving roller 4, the sugarcane is assisted to enter the inside of the storage tank 17 through the feed inlet by the toggle rod 10, the motor 15 rotates at a constant speed and drives the limiting cylinder 16 to rotate at a constant speed, so that the sugarcane entering the inside of the storage tank 17 is driven to rotate together, the sugarcane in the follow-up conveying mode enters into different storage tanks 17 respectively to follow the limiting cylinder 16 to rotate at a constant speed, the deflector rod 20 in the long groove 19 can reciprocate up and down through the cooperation between the guide column 22 and the cam disc 26 while the limiting cylinder 16 rotates at a constant speed, the right end of the deflector rod 20 is driven to stir up and down through the springs II 21 so as to push the sugarcane in the storage tanks 17, the sugarcane in the storage tanks 17 is aligned with the left end of the storage tanks 17, the sugarcane in the storage tanks 17 is gradually moved away from the axial lead direction of the limiting cylinder 16 under the action of the gravity of the sugarcane in the clockwise rotating process of the limiting cylinder 16, the guide column 22 can apply a lower pressure to the sugarcane in cooperation with the arc-shaped protruding blocks 29 after the rotation of the limiting cylinder 16 passes through the arc-shaped notch 28, the sugarcane in the cooperation with the deflector rod 20 can push the sugarcane in the storage tanks 17 to move towards the axial lead direction of the limiting cylinder 16 in cooperation with the inclined shape of the end of the arc-shaped blades 31, the sugarcane in cooperation with one end of the deflector rod 20 is applied with a lower pressure to complete the clamping of the main body and the left end of the sugarcane in the storage tanks 17 is aligned with the left end of the storage tanks 17, the cut-off section can be continuously aligned with the conventional sugarcane in the cut section 16, and the cut section can be continuously processed by the cut section of the sugarcane 16 can be continuously at the opposite to the cut section is realized, and the cut section can be continuously, the cut section can be more efficiently can be adjusted continuously, and the cut to the cut is more than the cut into the section can be aligned with the cut section can 16 is continuously is aligned with the cut at the end section 15 is continuously through the end 15 is continuously can and can realize.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when the invention is used, firstly, the motor 15 is controlled by the control switch 14 to start, picked whole sugarcane is placed on the surface of the first driving roller 4 and conveyed to the tail end along the first driving roller 4, the sugarcane is assisted by the poking rod 10 to enter the storage tank 17 through the feeding port, the motor 15 rotates at a uniform speed and drives the limiting cylinder 16 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the sugarcane entering the storage tank 17 rotates together, the subsequently conveyed sugarcane enters into different storage tanks 17 respectively to follow the limiting cylinder 16 to rotate at a uniform speed, the poking rod 20 in the long groove 19 can reciprocate up and down through the cooperation between the guide post 22 and the cam disc 26 while the limiting cylinder 16 rotates at a uniform speed, the poking rod 20 is driven by the spring II 21 to stir up and down so as to push the sugarcane in the storage tank 17 through the right end of the poking rod 20, the sugarcane in the storage tank 17 is aligned with the left end of the storage tank 17, the sugarcane in the process of clockwise rotation of the limiting cylinder 16 is driven by the self gravity to move gradually away from the axial lead of the limiting cylinder 16, the position of the guide post 16 is matched with the arc-shaped guide post 16 to realize the downward movement of the arc-shaped guide post 16, the arc-shaped guide post 16 is matched with the arc-shaped end of the guide post 16 is completed after the guide post 16 is matched with the arc-shaped, the arc-shaped guide post 16 is matched with the arc-shaped end is pushed by the arc-shaped guide post 16 is pushed down, and the arc-shaped end of the guide post 16 is matched with the arc-shaped end is matched with the arc-shaped, continuous cutting processing to the sugarcane can be realized through continuous incessant rotation of motor 15 drive spacing section of thick bamboo 16, compare in traditional reciprocating type equipment efficiency higher, cooperation spacing section of thick bamboo 16, driving lever 20, cam dish 26 and arc blade 31 can be realized adjusting the alignment to the sugarcane tip simultaneously and the clamp of cutting the in-process can make the sugarcane cut the section more level and smooth, the lower problem of traditional reciprocating type sugarcane cutting equipment efficiency of effectual solution, all consumer are all supplied power through external power supply in this device.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A cutting device for sugar cane, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with two supporting arms (2), one end of each supporting arm (2) far away from the base (1) is fixedly provided with a first connecting base frame (3), one side, close to each other, of each first connecting base frame (3) is rotationally provided with a plurality of first driving rollers (4), the surfaces of each first connecting base frame (3) are fixedly provided with a first connecting block (5), one end, far away from the first connecting base frame (3), of each first connecting block (5) is rotationally provided with a toggle plate (6), one side, close to the first connecting base frame (3), of each toggle plate (6) is provided with a first spring (7), the left end and the right end of each first spring (7) are fixedly connected with the first connecting base frame (3) and the toggle plate (6) respectively, one end, far away from the first connecting base frame (2), of each connecting base frame (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (8), the circumferential surface of each connecting rod (8) is fixedly provided with a second connecting block (9), and the left side and the right side, far away from one end of each connecting rod (8) is rotationally connected with a toggle rod (10) through a torsion spring;
the upper surface of the base (1) right below the connecting base frame I (3) is fixedly provided with a cutting base box (11), the top of the outer circumferential surface of the cutting base box (11) is provided with a feed inlet, one side of the outer circumferential surface of the cutting base box (11) close to the supporting arm (2) is provided with a discharge outlet, the inside of the discharge outlet is fixedly provided with two connecting base frames II (12), one side of the two connecting base frames II (12) close to each other is rotatably provided with a plurality of driving rollers II (13), the right end of the cutting base box (11) is fixedly provided with a control switch (14), the left end of the cutting base box (11) is fixedly provided with a motor (15), the output shaft of the right end of the motor (15) passes through the cutting base box (11) through a flange and is fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder (16), one end of the limiting cylinder (16) far away from the motor (15) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cutting base box (11), the inside of the limiting cylinder (16) is provided with a cylinder groove (23), the circumference surface of the limiting cylinder (16) is provided with a plurality of storage cylinders (17) and a plurality of annular cutting grooves (18) close to each other, the circumference surface of the limiting cylinder (16) is provided with a plurality of driving rollers II (19) and a plurality of driving grooves (19) are arranged, the driving grooves (19) are arranged near one end of the driving grooves (19) and one end of driving grooves (20) are arranged near the middle groove (19), a notch is formed in the inner bottom surface of the long groove (19) right below one end of the deflector rod (20), the notch penetrates through the long groove (19) and extends to the barrel groove (23), a guide post (22) is slidably mounted in the notch, a spring II (21) is arranged right above one end of the deflector rod (20) close to the guide post (22), the upper end and the lower end of the spring II (21) are fixedly connected with the deflector rod (20) and the guide post (22) respectively, one end of the guide post (22) far from the spring II (21) penetrates through the notch and extends to the inside of the barrel groove (23), two limiting rings (24) are fixedly mounted on the inner circumferential surface of one end of the barrel groove (23) close to the guide post (22), a shaft lever (25) is arranged in the barrel groove (23), the left side and the right side of the shaft lever (25) penetrate through the barrel groove (23) and are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting base box (11), a cam disc (26) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of one end of the shaft lever (25) close to the limiting rings (24), a plurality of arc-shaped cutter discs (26) are fixedly mounted on the left side and right side and the arc-shaped cutter disc (26) are fixedly mounted on the inner circumferential surface (29), a plurality of arc-shaped cutter discs (16) are fixedly mounted on the inner circumferential surface (38) of the shaft lever (25) and a plurality of arc-shaped cutter discs (28) are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped cutter disc (28), the inner circumferential surface of the arc cutter head (30) is fixedly provided with a plurality of arc blades (31), a plurality of diversion trenches (33) are formed in the inner circumferential surface of the arc cutter head (30) between two adjacent arc blades (31), a liquid storage cavity (34) is formed in the arc cutter head (30), and the diversion trenches (33) downwards extend through the arc cutter head (30) and are communicated with the liquid storage cavity (34).
2. A sectioning device for sugar cane according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the first connecting base frame (3) is of a C-shaped structure, the top edge of the first connecting base frame (3) is parallel to the horizontal plane, the bottom edge of the first connecting base frame (3) is of a left-high right-low-inclination structure, the poking rod (10) is located right above the feeding port, and the first driving rollers (4) are arranged in an equidistant straight line in the bottom edge direction of the first connecting base frame (3).
3. A sectioning device for sugar cane according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the section base box (11) is of a hollow structure, the section base box (11) and the limiting cylinder (16) are arranged concentrically, the plurality of storage tanks (17) are circumferentially arranged at equal intervals on the axis of the limiting cylinder (16), and the plurality of annular section grooves (18) are linearly arranged at equal intervals on the axis of the limiting cylinder (16) in the horizontal direction.
4. A sectioning device for sugar cane according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting cylinder (16), the cylinder groove (23), the shaft rod (25) and the cam disc (26) are concentrically arranged, and the two limiting rings (24) are completely matched with the two limiting discs (27) in a corresponding mode in structural size and position.
5. A sectioning device for sugar cane according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of arc blade (31) is hollow shape, and a plurality of water conservancy diversion notch (32) have been seted up on the surface of arc blade (31), and water conservancy diversion notch (32) run through arc blade (31) and are linked together with the inside of arc blade (31).
6. A sectioning device for sugar cane according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom surface of the liquid storage cavity (34) is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge pipe (35), the liquid discharge pipe (35) is far away from the liquid storage cavity (34), passes through the arc-shaped cutter head (30) and extends to the outer side of the liquid storage cavity, and a plurality of arc-shaped blades (31) are completely matched with a plurality of annular cutting grooves (18) in structural size and position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111645326.6A CN114454242B (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | A cutting device for sugarcane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111645326.6A CN114454242B (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | A cutting device for sugarcane |
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| CN114454242A CN114454242A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
| CN114454242B true CN114454242B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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| CN202111645326.6A Active CN114454242B (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | A cutting device for sugarcane |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3995520A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1976-12-07 | Massey-Ferguson Services N.V. | Sugar cane dividing means |
| CN107009409A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-08-04 | 浙江大学 | A kind of sugarcane segment mechanism and cane segmentizing unit |
| CN207290202U (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-05-01 | 灌云绿之源农业开发有限公司 | A kind of sugar cane cutter |
| CN110039586A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-23 | 凤台县农业科学研究所 | A kind of sugarcane batch cutting means for processing of farm products |
| CN214421971U (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-10-19 | 德州锦城电装股份有限公司 | Multifunctional retesting machine |
-
2021
- 2021-12-29 CN CN202111645326.6A patent/CN114454242B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3995520A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1976-12-07 | Massey-Ferguson Services N.V. | Sugar cane dividing means |
| CN107009409A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-08-04 | 浙江大学 | A kind of sugarcane segment mechanism and cane segmentizing unit |
| CN207290202U (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-05-01 | 灌云绿之源农业开发有限公司 | A kind of sugar cane cutter |
| CN110039586A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-07-23 | 凤台县农业科学研究所 | A kind of sugarcane batch cutting means for processing of farm products |
| CN214421971U (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-10-19 | 德州锦城电装股份有限公司 | Multifunctional retesting machine |
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|---|---|
| CN114454242A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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