CN114453400A - Device for treating garbage through microbial fermentation - Google Patents
Device for treating garbage through microbial fermentation Download PDFInfo
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- CN114453400A CN114453400A CN202210063711.8A CN202210063711A CN114453400A CN 114453400 A CN114453400 A CN 114453400A CN 202210063711 A CN202210063711 A CN 202210063711A CN 114453400 A CN114453400 A CN 114453400A
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009629 microbiological culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for treating garbage by microbial fermentation, which comprises a machine shell, wherein a hot water cavity is arranged in the machine shell, a gear rotating cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the hot water cavity, a grinding cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the gear rotating cavity, a powder falling cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the grinding cavity, a powder discharging cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder falling cavity, a grinding fine net is arranged in the upper end wall of the powder falling cavity, a feeding cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the grinding cavity, a water drainage groove is arranged in the right end wall of the feeding cavity, a fermentation cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder discharging cavity, a cold water storage cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the fermentation cavity, a grinding mechanism, a fermentation mechanism and a drying mechanism are arranged in the machine shell, the grinding fine net and a separation motor shaft are arranged in the grinding mechanism, so that the fermentation rate can be accelerated, the fermentation mechanism can carry out antibacterial treatment on solid garbage by arranging the hot water cavity and a rotary sealing rod, and the drying mechanism is provided with a radiating fin with holes and a vibrating plate, thereby fully utilizing the energy generated by fermentation.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to a device for treating garbage through microbial fermentation.
Background
The existing device for treating garbage by microbial fermentation cannot guarantee the fermentation effect, and often leads to incomplete fermentation, so that large solid matters still exist after fermentation, the product quality after fermentation has problems, and when the fermentation is carried out, because the fermented matters are not subjected to bacteriostatic treatment, the yeast does not play a role, but harmful microorganisms are propagated in large quantities to generate toxic gas, so that the fermentation process is influenced, and the fermented products cannot be well dehydrated, so that the product storage time is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a device for treating garbage through microbial fermentation comprises a machine shell, wherein a hot water cavity is arranged in the machine shell, a gear rotating cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the hot water cavity, a grinding cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the gear rotating cavity, a powder falling cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the grinding cavity, a powder blanking cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder falling cavity, a grinding fine net is arranged in the upper end wall of the powder falling cavity, a feeding cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the grinding cavity, a drainage groove is arranged in the right end wall of the feeding cavity, a fermentation cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder blanking cavity, a cold water storage cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the fermentation cavity, a cold water outlet groove is arranged in the upper end wall of the cold water storage cavity, a warm water storage cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the cold water storage cavity, a warm water inlet groove is arranged in the lower end wall of the warm water storage cavity, a fan cavity is arranged in the rear end wall of the fermentation cavity, and a drying cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the fan cavity, be equipped with grinding mechanism, fermentation mechanism, stoving mechanism in the casing, grinding mechanism can grind the extrusion with organic rubbish, the microbial fermentation process of rubbish can be controlled to fermentation mechanism, stoving mechanism can dry the rubbish that the fermentation was accomplished.
Preferably, the fermentation mechanism comprises a thermal circulation mechanism arranged in the casing, a stirring motor cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the fermentation cavity, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the stirring motor cavity, the stirring motor is in power connection with a stirring motor shaft, the stirring motor shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring plate, a parameter sensing plate is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the fermentation cavity, a data transmission line is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the parameter sensing plate, one end of the data transmission line is connected with a display panel positioned on the left end surface of the casing, a culture solution storage cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the powder blanking cavity, a constant delivery pump is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the culture solution storage cavity, a rubber hose is fixedly connected to the constant delivery pump, a culture solution blanking tube is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the fermentation cavity, a rubber hose is fixedly connected to the culture solution blanking tube, and a switch hydraulic cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the fermentation cavity, the switch hydraulic pressure chamber right-hand member wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder that stretches out and draws back, flexible pneumatic cylinder fixedly connected with open-close plate, fermentation chamber right-hand member wall fixedly connected with cooling tube.
Preferably, the heat cycle mechanism includes be equipped with the heat dissipation chamber in the cooling tube, be equipped with a pair of longitudinal symmetry's heat dissipation water valve in the upper and lower end wall in the heat dissipation chamber, end wall fixedly connected with proportional valve under the cold water storage chamber upper end wall, proportional valve up end fixedly connected with cold water pipeline, cold water pipeline with cold water goes out basin intercommunication, cold water goes out the basin and passes through heat dissipation water valve with heat dissipation chamber intercommunication, be equipped with another in the warm water storage chamber lower end wall the proportional valve, warm water storage chamber with the warm water intake antrum intercommunication, the warm water intake antrum passes through heat dissipation water valve with heat dissipation chamber intercommunication.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a hot water pump with a fixed lower end wall of the hot water cavity, a hot water pipeline is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the hot water pump, a gear motor cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the gear rotating cavity, a gear motor is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the gear motor cavity, a gear motor cavity is dynamically connected to the gear motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the gear motor cavity, a sealing rod gear is rotatably connected to the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the gear rotating cavity, a rotating sealing rod is rotatably connected to the lower end wall of the gear rotating cavity, the rotating sealing rod gear is fixedly connected to the sealing rod, a hot water circulating cavity is arranged in the rotating sealing rod, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the casing, a feeding cavity is arranged in the feeding port, a water drainage groove is arranged in the right end wall of the grinding cavity, and a filtering steel mesh is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the drainage groove, the grinding cavity is communicated with the water drainage tank, a supporting lifting cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder falling cavity, a supporting electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the supporting lifting cavity, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the supporting electric hydraulic cylinder, a pair of bilaterally symmetrical positioning rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotating disc, a pair of bilaterally symmetrical positioning rod sliding cavities are arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the supporting lifting cavity, the positioning rods are slidably connected in the positioning rod sliding cavities, a rotating disc rotating cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the supporting lifting cavity, a grinding motor cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the rotating disc rotating cavity, a grinding motor is fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the grinding motor cavity, the grinding motor is dynamically connected with a grinding motor shaft, the grinding motor shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, a separation motor cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the powder blanking cavity, and a separation motor is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the separation motor cavity, the separation motor is in power connection with the separation motor shaft.
Preferably, drying mechanism includes fan chamber upper end wall fixed connection's cam motor shaft, the foraminiferous fin of end wall fixedly connected with about the fan chamber, fermentation chamber lower extreme wall is equipped with the ooff valve, the end wall rotates around the stoving chamber and is connected with the vibration board axis of rotation, vibration board axis of rotation fixedly connected with vibration board, be equipped with the cam motor chamber in the stoving chamber rear end wall, cam motor chamber rear end wall fixedly connected with cam motor, the cam motor rotates and is connected with the cam motor shaft, cam motor shaft fixedly connected with cam, the cam can drive vibration board vibrates from top to bottom, stoving chamber lower extreme wall fixedly connected with cam installing support.
The invention provides a device for treating garbage by microbial fermentation, which has the following beneficial effects: the invention is provided with the grinding fine net and the separating motor shaft, the grinding fine net can grind solid matters to become finer particles, and the separating motor shaft can break up the ground solid garbage, so that better fermentation effect can be achieved;
the hot water cavity and the rotary sealing rod are arranged, the hot water cavity can store heated water, the rotary sealing rod can rotate and can seal the upper end of the equipment, so that hot water in the hot water cavity can be sent into the powder blanking cavity through the rotary sealing rod to be contacted with the solid connecting powder through the hot water pump, and the solid garbage can be subjected to antibacterial treatment;
the invention is provided with the heat radiating fins with holes and the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate can move up and down, so that fermented products can be shaken and dispersed, and the heat radiating fins with holes can dry the fermented products by utilizing the heat of fermentation, so that the energy of garbage is fully utilized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of an apparatus for treating garbage by microbial fermentation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in fig. 5.
Detailed Description
In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for treating garbage through microbial fermentation comprises a machine shell 10, wherein a hot water cavity 27 is arranged in the machine shell 10, a gear rotating cavity 33 is arranged in the upper end wall of the hot water cavity 27, a grinding cavity 36 is arranged in the right end wall of the gear rotating cavity 33, a powder falling cavity 37 is arranged in the lower end wall of the grinding cavity 36, a powder blanking cavity 46 is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder falling cavity 37, a grinding fine net 49 is arranged in the upper end wall of the powder falling cavity 37, a feeding cavity 23 is arranged in the upper end wall of the grinding cavity 36, a drainage groove 47 is arranged in the right end wall of the feeding cavity 23, a fermentation cavity 74 is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder blanking cavity 46, a cold water storage cavity 68 is arranged in the right end wall of the fermentation cavity 74, a cold water outlet groove 70 is arranged in the upper end wall of the cold water storage cavity 68, a warm water storage cavity 66 is arranged in the lower end wall of the cold water storage cavity 68, a warm water inlet groove 64 is arranged in the lower end wall of the warm water storage cavity 66, be equipped with fan chamber 16 in the wall of fermentation chamber 74 rear end, be equipped with stoving chamber 17 in the wall of fan chamber 16 lower extreme, be equipped with grinding mechanism 80, fermentation mechanism 81, stoving mechanism 82 in the casing 10, grinding mechanism 80 can grind the extrusion with organic rubbish, the microorganism fermentation process of rubbish can be controlled to fermentation mechanism 81, stoving mechanism 82 can dry the rubbish that the fermentation was accomplished.
Wherein, fermentation mechanism 81 includes thermal cycle mechanism 83 that is equipped with in the casing 10, be equipped with agitator motor chamber 54 in the 74 lower end wall of fermentation chamber, agitator motor chamber 54 lower end wall fixedly connected with agitator motor 56, agitator motor 56 power is connected with agitator motor shaft 55, agitator motor shaft 55 fixedly connected with stirring board 57, the 74 left end wall fixedly connected with parameter induction board 53 of fermentation chamber, parameter induction board 53 left end face fixedly connected with data transmission line 15, data transmission line 15 one end is connected and is equipped with and is located the display panel 12 of casing 10 left end face, be equipped with culture solution storage chamber 11 in the 46 left end wall of powder unloading chamber, culture solution storage chamber 11 lower end wall fixedly connected with constant delivery pump 13, constant delivery pump 13 fixedly connected with rubber hose 14, the 74 upper end wall fixed connection culture solution unloading pipe 52 of fermentation chamber, culture solution unloading pipe 52 fixedly connected with rubber hose 14, be equipped with switch hydraulic chamber 59 in the fermentation chamber 74 upper end wall, switch hydraulic chamber 59 right-hand member wall fixedly connected with flexible pneumatic cylinder 60, flexible pneumatic cylinder 60 fixedly connected with open-close plate 58, fermentation chamber 74 right-hand member wall fixedly connected with cooling tube 62.
Wherein, the thermal cycle mechanism 83 includes be equipped with heat dissipation chamber 61 in the cooling tube 62, be equipped with a pair of longitudinal symmetry's heat dissipation water valve 63 in the end wall about the heat dissipation chamber 61, end wall fixedly connected with proportional valve 67 under the cold water storage chamber 68 upper end wall, proportional valve 67 up end fixedly connected with cold water pipeline 69, cold water pipeline 69 with cold water goes out basin 70 intercommunication, cold water goes out basin 70 and passes through heat dissipation water valve 63 with heat dissipation chamber 61 intercommunication, be equipped with another in the warm water storage chamber 66 lower end wall proportional valve 67, warm water storage chamber 66 with warm water intake tank 64 intercommunication, warm water intake tank 64 passes through heat dissipation water valve 63 with heat dissipation chamber 61 intercommunication.
Wherein, the grinding mechanism 80 comprises a hot water pump 28 fixed on the lower end wall of the hot water cavity 27, a hot water pipeline 29 is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the hot water pump 28, a gear motor cavity 31 is arranged in the lower end wall of the gear rotating cavity 33, a gear motor 30 is fixedly connected on the lower end wall of the gear motor cavity 31, the gear motor 30 is in power connection with the gear motor cavity 31, the gear motor cavity 31 is fixedly connected with a first gear 32, the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the gear rotating cavity 33 are in rotation connection with a sealing rod gear 26, the lower end wall of the gear rotating cavity 33 is in rotation connection with a rotating sealing rod 25, the rotating sealing rod 25 is fixedly connected with the sealing rod gear 26, a hot water flowing cavity 24 is arranged in the rotating sealing rod 25, a feeding port 22 is fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the casing 10, a feeding cavity 23 is arranged in the feeding port 22, and a drainage groove 47 is arranged in the right end wall of the grinding cavity 36, the left end wall of the drainage groove 47 is fixedly connected with a filter steel mesh 21, the grinding cavity 36 is communicated with the drainage groove 47, the lower end wall of the powder falling cavity 37 is internally provided with a supporting lifting cavity 35, the upper end wall of the supporting lifting cavity 35 is fixedly connected with a supporting electric hydraulic cylinder 40, the supporting electric hydraulic cylinder 40 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 44, the upper end surface of the rotating disc 44 is fixedly connected with a pair of bilateral symmetry positioning rods 39, the left end wall and the right end wall of the supporting lifting cavity 35 are internally provided with a pair of bilateral symmetry positioning rod sliding cavities 38, the positioning rods 38 are slidably connected with the positioning rods 39, the lower end wall of the supporting lifting cavity 35 is internally provided with a turntable rotating cavity 45, the lower end wall of the turntable rotating cavity 45 is internally provided with a grinding motor cavity 43, the lower end wall of the grinding motor cavity 43 is fixedly connected with a grinding motor 41, and the grinding motor 41 is dynamically connected with a grinding motor shaft 42, the grinding motor shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 44, a separating motor cavity 72 is formed in the right end wall of the powder discharging cavity 46, a separating motor 71 is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the separating motor cavity 72, the separating motor 71 is in power connection with 50, and the 50 is fixedly connected with a separating motor shaft 73.
The drying mechanism 82 comprises a cam motor shaft 48 fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the fan cavity 16, perforated cooling fins 79 are fixedly connected with the left end wall and the right end wall of the fan cavity 16, a switch valve 75 is arranged on the lower end wall of the fermentation cavity 74, a vibration plate rotating shaft 76 is rotatably connected with the front end wall and the rear end wall of the drying cavity 17, a vibration plate 78 is fixedly connected with the vibration plate rotating shaft 76, a cam motor cavity 19 is arranged in the rear end wall of the drying cavity 17, a cam motor 51 is fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the cam motor cavity 19, the cam motor 51 is rotatably connected with the cam motor shaft 48, a cam 77 is fixedly connected with the cam motor shaft 48, the cam 77 can drive the vibration plate 78 to vibrate up and down, and a cam mounting bracket 20 is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the drying cavity 17.
The invention relates to a device for treating garbage by microbial fermentation, which comprises the following working procedures:
in the initial state, the rotary seal bar 25 is positioned at the leftmost side, the abrasive fine mesh 49 is positioned at the lowermost side, and the opening plate 58 is positioned at the leftmost side.
When the microorganism decomposition treatment is needed to be carried out on the garbage, thereby the garbage is poured into the feeding cavity 23 manually, thereby the gear motor 30 is started, thereby the gear motor cavity 31 is driven to rotate, thereby the first gear 32 is driven to rotate, thereby the sealing rod gear 26 is driven to rotate, thereby the rotating sealing rod 25 can be driven to rotate, thereby the rotating sealing rod 25 is driven to rotate to the position right above the throwing opening 22, thereby the hot water pump 28 can be started, thereby the hot water in the hot water cavity 27 can be extracted, thereby the garbage in the feeding cavity 23 is sprayed and watered by the hot water, thereby the breeding of a part of bacterial colony is inhibited, thereby the supporting electric hydraulic cylinder 40 is started, thereby the grinding fine net 49 is driven to move upwards, thereby the grinding motor 41 is started, thereby the grinding motor shaft 42 is driven to rotate, thereby the rotating disc 44 is driven to rotate, thereby the positioning rod 39 is driven to rotate, thereby the grinding fine net 49 is driven to rotate, so that the garbage can be ground into powder and then enter the powder falling cavity 37 and then enter the powder blanking cavity 46, so that the separation motor 71 is started, the separation motor shaft 50 is driven to rotate, the separation motor shaft 73 is driven to rotate, the falling garbage is scattered, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 60 is started, and the opening plate 58 is driven to move rightwards;
after the baffle opening-closing plate 58 moves rightwards, the constant delivery pump 13 is started, so that the microbial culture solution in the culture solution storage cavity 11 is discharged into the fermentation cavity 74, the stirring motor 56 is started, the stirring motor shaft 55 is driven to rotate, the stirring plate 57 can be driven to rotate, the microbes and garbage scraps can be mixed, the parameter sensing plate 53 is started, and parameters such as the temperature oxygen concentration inside can be detected;
when detecting that the heat generated by the garbage fermentation is excessive, the proportional valve 67 can be started, so that the water in the cold water storage cavity 68 is discharged into the warm water storage cavity 66 through the radiating pipe 62, thereby driving part of the heat, and when the reaction speed is reduced, the proportional valve 67 is started, the water with the heat is discharged into the radiating cavity 61, thereby ensuring the temperature in the fermentation cavity 74, and waiting for a period of time for the completion of the fermentation;
after the fermentation is completed, thereby starting the cam motor 51, thereby driving the cam motor shaft 48 to rotate, thereby driving the cam 77 to rotate, thereby driving the vibration plate 78 to vibrate up and down, thereby starting the switch valve 75, thereby starting the cam motor shaft 48, thereby taking away the redundant heat on the heat sink 79 with holes, thereby drying the fermented object.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An apparatus for microbial fermentation treatment of waste, comprising a housing (10), characterized in that: the machine is characterized in that a hot water cavity (27) is arranged in the machine shell (10), a gear rotating cavity (33) is arranged in the upper end wall of the hot water cavity (27), a grinding cavity (36) is arranged in the right end wall of the gear rotating cavity (33), a powder falling cavity (37) is arranged in the lower end wall of the grinding cavity (36), a powder blanking cavity (46) is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder falling cavity (37), a grinding fine net (49) is arranged in the upper end wall of the powder falling cavity (37), a feeding cavity (23) is arranged in the upper end wall of the grinding cavity (36), a drainage groove (47) is arranged in the right end wall of the feeding cavity (23), a fermentation cavity (74) is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder blanking cavity (46), a cold water storage cavity (68) is arranged in the right end wall of the fermentation cavity (74), a cold water outlet groove (70) is arranged in the upper end wall of the cold water storage cavity (68), and a warm water storage cavity (66) is arranged in the lower end wall of the cold water storage cavity (68), establish warm water intake chamber (64) in warm water storage chamber (66) lower terminal wall, be equipped with fan chamber (16) in fermentation chamber (74) rear end wall, be equipped with stoving chamber (17) in fan chamber (16) lower terminal wall, be equipped with in casing (10) and grind mechanism (80), fermentation mechanism (81), stoving mechanism (82), grind mechanism (80) and can grind the extrusion with organic rubbish, the microorganism fermentation process of rubbish can be controlled in fermentation mechanism (81), stoving mechanism (82) can be dried to the rubbish that the fermentation was accomplished.
2. An apparatus for the microbial fermentation treatment of waste according to claim 1, wherein: fermentation mechanism (81) include thermal cycle mechanism (83) that are equipped with in casing (10), be equipped with agitator motor chamber (54) in fermentation chamber (74) lower extreme wall, agitator motor chamber (54) lower extreme wall fixedly connected with agitator motor (56), agitator motor (56) power connection has agitator motor shaft (55), agitator motor shaft (55) fixedly connected with stirring board (57), fermentation chamber (74) left end wall fixedly connected with parameter induction board (53), parameter induction board (53) left end face fixedly connected with data transmission line (15), data transmission line (15) one end is connected and is equipped with and is located display panel (12) of casing (10) left end face, be equipped with culture solution storage chamber (11) in powder unloading chamber (46) left end wall.
3. An apparatus for microbial fermentation of waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein: wall fixedly connected with constant delivery pump (13) under culture solution storage chamber (11), constant delivery pump (13) fixedly connected with rubber hose (14), fermentation chamber (74) upper end wall fixed connection culture solution unloading pipe (52), culture solution unloading pipe (52) fixedly connected with rubber hose (14), be equipped with switch hydraulic pressure chamber (59) in fermentation chamber (74) upper end wall, switch hydraulic pressure chamber (59) right-hand member wall fixedly connected with flexible pneumatic cylinder (60), flexible pneumatic cylinder (60) fixedly connected with open-close plate (58), fermentation chamber (74) right-hand member wall fixedly connected with cooling tube (62).
4. An apparatus for the microbial fermentation treatment of waste according to claim 3, wherein: thermal cycle mechanism (83) include be equipped with heat dissipation chamber (61) in cooling tube (62), be equipped with a pair of longitudinal symmetry's heat dissipation water valve (63) in the end wall about heat dissipation chamber (61), end wall fixedly connected with proportional valve (67) under cold water storage chamber (68) upper end wall, proportional valve (67) up end fixedly connected with cold water pipeline (69), cold water pipeline (69) with cold water goes out basin (70) intercommunication, cold water goes out basin (70) and passes through heat dissipation water valve (63) with heat dissipation chamber (61) intercommunication, be equipped with another in the end wall under warm water storage chamber (66) proportional valve (67), warm water storage chamber (66) with warm water intake groove (64) intercommunication, warm water intake groove (64) pass through heat dissipation water valve (63) with heat dissipation chamber (61) intercommunication.
5. An apparatus for the microbial fermentation treatment of waste according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding mechanism (80) comprises a hot water pump (28) fixed on the lower end wall of the hot water cavity (27), the upper end surface of the hot water pump (28) is fixedly connected with a hot water pipeline (29), a gear motor cavity (31) is arranged in the lower end wall of the gear rotating cavity (33), the lower end wall of the gear motor cavity (31) is fixedly connected with a gear motor (30), the gear motor (30) is in power connection with the gear motor cavity (31), the gear motor cavity (31) is fixedly connected with a first gear (32), the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the gear rotating cavity (33) are rotatably connected with a sealing rod gear (26), the lower end wall of the gear rotating cavity (33) is rotatably connected with a rotating sealing rod (25), the rotary sealing rod (25) is fixedly connected with the sealing rod gear (26), a hot water circulation cavity (24) is arranged in the rotary sealing rod (25), and a feeding port (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machine shell (10).
6. An apparatus for the microbial fermentation treatment of waste according to claim 5, wherein: the feeding cavity (23) is arranged in the feeding opening (22), a water drainage groove (47) is arranged in the right end wall of the grinding cavity (36), a filter steel mesh (21) is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the water drainage groove (47), the grinding cavity (36) is communicated with the water drainage groove (47), a supporting lifting cavity (35) is arranged in the lower end wall of the powder falling cavity (37), a supporting electric hydraulic cylinder (40) is fixedly connected to the upper end wall of the supporting lifting cavity (35), a rotating disc (44) is fixedly connected to the supporting electric hydraulic cylinder (40), a pair of bilateral symmetric positioning rods (39) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the rotating disc (44), a pair of bilateral symmetric positioning rod sliding cavities (38) is arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the supporting lifting cavity (35), the positioning rods (39) are slidably connected to the positioning rod sliding cavities (38), and a turntable rotating cavity (45) is arranged in the lower end wall of the supporting lifting cavity (35), the utility model discloses a powder grinding machine, including carousel rotation chamber (45), be equipped with grinding motor chamber (43) in the lower terminal wall of grinding motor chamber (43), grinding motor chamber (43) lower terminal wall fixedly connected with grinding motor (41), grinding motor (41) power is connected with grinding motor shaft (42), grinding motor shaft (42) fixedly connected with rolling disc (44), be equipped with separation motor chamber (72) in powder unloading chamber (46) right-hand member wall, separation motor chamber (72) right-hand member wall fixedly connected with separation motor (71), separation motor (71) power is connected with (50), (50) fixedly connected with separation motor shaft (73).
7. An apparatus for the microbial fermentation treatment of waste according to claim 1, wherein: the drying mechanism (82) comprises a cam motor shaft (48) fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the fan cavity (16), the left end wall and the right end wall of the fan cavity (16) are fixedly connected with radiating fins (79) with holes, the lower end wall of the fermentation cavity (74) is provided with a switch valve (75), the front end wall and the rear end wall of the drying cavity (17) are rotationally connected with a vibrating plate rotating shaft (76), a vibrating plate (78) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (76) of the vibrating plate, a cam motor cavity (19) is arranged in the rear end wall of the drying cavity (17), the rear end wall of the cam motor cavity (19) is fixedly connected with a cam motor (51), the cam motor (51) is rotationally connected with a cam motor shaft (48), the cam motor shaft (48) is fixedly connected with a cam (77), the cam (77) can drive the vibrating plate (78) to vibrate up and down, and the lower end wall of the drying cavity (17) is fixedly connected with a cam mounting bracket (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210063711.8A CN114453400A (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Device for treating garbage through microbial fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210063711.8A CN114453400A (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Device for treating garbage through microbial fermentation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114453400A true CN114453400A (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210063711.8A Withdrawn CN114453400A (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Device for treating garbage through microbial fermentation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116851416A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-10-10 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Laboratory birds hatching discarded object environmental protection processing apparatus with automatic collection function |
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2022
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116851416A (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2023-10-10 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Laboratory birds hatching discarded object environmental protection processing apparatus with automatic collection function |
| CN116851416B (en) * | 2023-06-26 | 2024-06-07 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Laboratory birds hatching discarded object environmental protection processing apparatus with automatic collection function |
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Application publication date: 20220510 |