CN114449370B - Integrated management method, device and storage medium for switch assembly parts - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/10—Exchange station construction
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- G—PHYSICS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/50—Testing arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/18—Electrical details
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated management method and device for an assembly part of a switch and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of switches. Comprising the following steps: receiving part information of a plurality of parts and inputting the part information into a database; utilizing the plurality of components to assemble the switch, and powering up after the assembly is completed; the method comprises the steps of burning part information of a plurality of parts in a database into respective FRUs of corresponding parts of an assembled switch through an online burning system, and generating a burning completion instruction; detecting the assembled switch according to the burning completion instruction, and generating a test passing instruction; judging whether the information in the FRU of the current component is consistent with the information in the database according to the test passing instruction; if the components are consistent, confirming that the components are normal after the switch detects the components; if not, the switch detects the abnormality of the rear component. The method is applied to the assembly process of the switch, and can improve the accuracy of product assembly, improve the production efficiency and reduce the production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of switch component management, in particular to an integrated management method, device and storage medium for switch assembly components.
Background
At present, a switch is a network communication device of a data center, and in the context of cloud computing, the cloud computing data center has higher requirements on software and hardware capabilities of the switch. With the full rise of software-defined networks, switches of data centers develop towards software whitewashing and hardware modularization; meanwhile, the demand of the data center on the switch is larger and larger, so that the quality requirement on the switch is higher and higher, and in order to ensure that the switch can meet the market demand, the management and control of each component of the switch are also required to be higher and higher in the production process of the switch.
In the prior art, the assembly of the switch involves various types, various suppliers, various components, various boards and the like, and a large amount of manpower is required to manage and control various material information in the production chain of the switch. When the switch is assembled, special staff is required to manage and control materials, the switch assembly is completed, and the various components are also required to be subjected to spot check, so that wrong components are prevented from being mixed in the assembly process or assembly errors are prevented. Furthermore, it is difficult to trace back after a later component assembly error.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides an integrated management method, an integrated management device and a storage medium for an assembled component of a switch, which are applied to an assembly process of the switch.
The specific technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
in a first aspect, a method for integrally managing an assembled component of a switch is provided, the method comprising:
receiving part information of a plurality of parts and inputting the part information into a database;
utilizing the plurality of components to assemble the switch, and powering up after the assembly is completed;
the method comprises the steps of burning part information of a plurality of parts in a database into respective FRUs of corresponding parts of an assembled switch through an online burning system, and generating a burning completion instruction;
detecting the assembled switch according to the burning completion instruction, and generating a test passing instruction;
judging whether the information in the FRU of the current component is consistent with the information in the database according to the test passing instruction;
if the components are consistent, confirming that the components are normal after the switch detects the components; if not, the switch detects the abnormality of the rear component.
Further, acquiring the component information of a plurality of components and inputting the component information into a database, which specifically comprises:
the component information of the plurality of components is entered into the data by the scanning device as the individual components are assembled.
Further, the component information of the plurality of components includes one or more of manufacturer information, a production number, an information identification number, a MAC address, and solid version information.
Further, information of the same component is correlated with each other.
Further, the burning the component information of the plurality of components in the database into the respective FRUs of the corresponding components of the assembled switch through the online burning system specifically includes:
the device is in communication connection with the assembled switch, and component information of the components is obtained through an online burning program;
compiling the component information of the components into binary files and issuing the binary files to the assembled switch;
and the online programming program sends an FRU programming command so that the assembled switch stores the binary file and then generates a programming completion instruction.
Further, after detecting the assembled switch according to the burning completion instruction, the method further includes:
testing the assembled switch includes: one or more of the procedures of functional testing, aging testing, environmental stress testing, maintenance, etc.;
if no test passing instruction is generated, replacing related components, and updating information in the component FRU of the assembled switch;
and detecting the assembled switch again, and generating a test passing instruction.
Further, when updating the information in the assembled exchanged component FRU, updating a plurality of component information in the database at the same time.
Further, whether the information in the current component FRU is consistent with the information in the database or not further includes:
judging whether the information in the FRU of the current component is consistent with the information in the database or not through an online comparison system;
if the two types of goods are consistent, normal shipment is performed; if the information is inconsistent, abnormal information is checked.
In a second aspect, a switch assembly integrated management device is provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the switch assembly integrated management method as described above when executing the program.
In a third aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, storing computer-executable instructions for performing the switch assembly integrated management method as described above.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the method comprises the steps that each piece of collected component information is burnt into a corresponding component FRU of an assembled switch through an online burning system, then functional testing is conducted on the assembled switch, after the functional testing is passed, whether abnormal conditions such as FRU tampering, component replacement and component updating exist in the detection process or not is judged through an online comparison system, if the abnormal conditions are consistent, normal shipment of the detected component of the switch is confirmed, if the abnormal conditions are inconsistent, the detected component of the switch is abnormal, technicians are informed of checking the abnormal information, and therefore integrated management of the assembled component of the whole switch is achieved;
2. the method comprises the steps of communication connection with an assembled switch, obtaining information of each component in a database through an online programming program, compiling the information of each component into a binary file, issuing the binary file to the assembled switch, sending FRU programming commands through the online programming program to enable the assembled switch to store the binary file and generate a completion instruction, classifying the collected information of each component according to key information of the component through the online programming program, and storing the information of each component into corresponding component FRU respectively, so that the acquisition of the information of the component is facilitated;
3. performing functional testing, burn-in testing, environmental stress testing, maintenance, etc. on the assembled switch, which may involve replacement of related components, after which the information in the component FRU of the assembled switch needs to be updated again;
4. the online comparison system is the last procedure before the switch shipment, is used for ensuring accurate information of each part of the switch before and after the test, and is used for strengthening integrated management and control of each part of the switch.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method of switch assembly integrated management in the present application;
FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary system that may be used to implement various embodiments described herein.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
At present, a switch is a network communication device of a data center, and in the context of cloud computing, the cloud computing data center has higher requirements on software and hardware capabilities of the switch. With the full rise of software-defined networks, switches of data centers develop towards software whitewashing and hardware modularization; meanwhile, the demand of the data center on the switch is larger and larger, so that the quality requirement on the switch is higher and higher, and in order to ensure that the switch can meet the market demand, the management and control of each component of the switch are also required to be higher and higher in the production process of the switch. In the prior art, the assembly of the switch involves various types, various suppliers, various components, various boards and the like, and a large amount of manpower is required to manage and control various material information in the production chain of the switch. When the switch is assembled, special staff is required to manage and control materials, the switch assembly is completed, and the various components are also required to be subjected to spot check, so that wrong components are prevented from being mixed in the assembly process or assembly errors are prevented. Furthermore, it is difficult to trace back after a later component assembly error. Based on the above problems, the inventor of the present application proposes an integrated management method, an integrated management device and a storage medium for an assembled component of an exchange, which are applied to an assembly process of the exchange.
Example 1
The integrated management method for the assembly parts of the switch comprises the following steps:
step S1: component information for a plurality of components is received and entered into a database.
Specifically, when each component is assembled, the information of each component is entered into the data by the scanning device. The components of the exchanger mainly comprise a fan module, a power module, an exchange board, a CPU board, an adapter board and the like, and are transported to an assembly production line to be ready for assembly. Each component waits for the equipment in proper order on the assembly line, obtains a part, for example fan module, through manipulator or manual work take up fan module preparation before installing it in corresponding installation cavity, passes through scanning device, and scanning device scans the information on the fan module and acquires, then transmits and store in the database. The specific acquired information comprises one or more of manufacturer information, production numbers, information identification numbers, MAC addresses, solid version information and the like, and after each part is sequentially scanned and input, the assembly of the switch is started. And (3) utilizing a plurality of components to assemble the switch, and powering up after the assembly is completed.
Meanwhile, the information of the same component is related to each other, so that when the manufacturer information of the fan module is acquired, the information such as the production number, the information identification number and the like of the fan module can be acquired at the same time, the inquiry of data information is facilitated, and the management and control of the component are facilitated.
Step S2: and (3) burning the component information of the plurality of components in the database into the FRUs of the assembled corresponding components of the switch through an online burning system, and generating a burning completion instruction.
Specifically, after the switch is assembled, the switch is connected to an industrial control computer to realize communication connection with the assembled switch, and an online burning program is run on the industrial control computer. And accessing a production database through an online programming program to acquire the information of each component. And compiling each part information file into a binary file according to the format required by the online burning program, and issuing the binary file to the switch after group transfer. Meanwhile, the online programming program sends FRU programming commands to the switch, the switch receives the FRU programming commands, and invokes tools on the switch to enable the switch to record binary system software into the storage unit, so that the information of each component in the database is programmed into the switch, and a completion instruction is generated and fed back to the industrial personal computer. And the collected part information is classified according to the part key information through an online burning program and is respectively stored in the corresponding part FRU, so that the acquisition of the part information is facilitated.
Step S3: and detecting the assembled switch according to the burning completion instruction, and generating a test passing instruction after the switch passes the detection. Specifically, after detecting the assembled switch according to the burning completion instruction, the method further comprises: testing the assembled switch includes: one or more of the procedures of functional testing, aging testing, environmental stress testing, maintenance, and the like. If no test passing instruction is generated, replacing related components, and updating information in the component FRU of the assembled switch; and detecting the assembled switch again, and generating a test passing instruction.
Specifically, the assembled switch is subjected to the procedures of function test, aging test, environmental stress test, maintenance, replacement and the like, and in the test process, the situation that the test of the related components fails may occur, at this time, the related components need to be replaced, and then the information on the FRU storage unit is updated. And then, carrying out relevant tests on the switches after the group conversion again until the tests are all passed, and updating the information on the FRU storage unit to be up to date. At the same time, the corresponding part information in the database is also rescanned and updated.
Step S4: judging whether the current component information is consistent with the information in the component FRU or not through an online comparison system according to the test passing instruction; if the components are consistent, confirming that the components are normal after the switch detects the components; if not, the switch detects the abnormality of the rear component.
Specifically, before judging whether the current component information is consistent with the information in the component FRU through the online comparison system, the method comprises the following steps: and the industrial control computer is in communication connection with the assembled switch, and the instruction is issued by the on-line comparison system to read the current component information stored in the assembled switch. And reading information in the FRU corresponding to the current part through an online comparison program. Specifically, FRU information in the switch is marked as information A, an online comparison program accesses a production database, corresponding component information in the database is obtained, and the information is marked as information B; comparing the information A with the information B, if the information A is the same as the information B, confirming that the detected part of the switch is normal, and enabling the switch to deliver normally; if the information A is different from the information B, the switch detects that the rear part is abnormal, and at the moment, the staff immediately checks the abnormal information. The method is the last procedure before the switch shipment, is used for ensuring accurate information of each part of the switch before and after the test, and is used for strengthening the integrated management and control of each part of the switch. The method can improve the accuracy of product assembly, improve the production efficiency and reduce the production cost.
The order of steps S1 to S4 is not limited and may be adjusted according to actual use.
Example two
Corresponding to the above embodiments, the present application provides an integrated management device for a switch assembly, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the integrated management method for a switch assembly as described above when executing the program. The device comprises:
and the information input module is used for acquiring the information of each component through the scanning device in the process of assembling the switch and inputting the information into the database.
And the information burning module is used for burning the information of each component in the database into the corresponding component FRU of the assembled switch through the online burning system and generating a completion instruction.
The detection module is used for detecting the switch after the group is turned according to the completion instruction, and the detection comprises: and (3) performing working procedures such as functional test, aging test, environmental stress test, maintenance, replacement and the like, detecting and updating information on the FRU storage unit and information in a database after maintenance, and generating a test passing instruction.
The comparison module judges whether the information in the FRU of the current component is consistent with the information of the mode of the database or not through an online comparison system according to the test passing instruction; if the components are consistent, confirming that the components are normal after the detection of the switch, and outputting the switch normally; if the detected abnormal information is inconsistent, the switch detects the abnormal of the rear component, and at the moment, the staff immediately conduct abnormal information checking.
The method comprises the steps that collected component information is burnt into corresponding component FRUs of an assembled switch through an online burning system, then functional testing is conducted on the assembled switch, after the functional testing is passed, whether abnormal conditions such as FRU tampering, component replacement and component updating exist in the detection process or not is judged through an online comparison system, if the abnormal conditions are consistent, normal delivery of the detected component of the switch can be confirmed, if the abnormal conditions are inconsistent, the abnormal condition of the detected component of the switch is notified to a technician, and therefore the integrated management of the assembled component of the whole switch is achieved.
As shown in fig. 2, an exemplary system that may be used to implement the various embodiments described herein.
In some embodiments, the system is capable of providing the above-described apparatus as a method of distributed data transmission between any of the server nodes in each of the described embodiments. In some embodiments, a system may include one or more computer-readable media (e.g., system memory or NVM/storage) having instructions and one or more processors (e.g., processor (s)) coupled with the one or more computer-readable media and configured to execute the instructions to implement the modules to perform the actions described herein.
For one embodiment, the system control module may include any suitable interface controller to provide any suitable interface to at least one of the processor(s) and/or any suitable device or component in communication with the system control module.
The system control module may include a memory controller module to provide an interface to the system memory. The memory controller modules may be hardware modules, software modules, and/or firmware modules.
The system memory may be used, for example, to load and store data and/or instructions for the system. For one embodiment, the system memory may include any suitable volatile memory, such as, for example, a suitable DRAM. In some embodiments, the system memory may comprise double data rate type four synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR 4 SDRAM).
For one embodiment, the system control module may include one or more input/output (I/O) controllers to provide an interface to the NVM/storage device and the communication interface(s).
For example, NVM/storage may be used to store data and/or instructions. The NVM/storage may include any suitable nonvolatile memory (e.g., flash memory) and/or may include any suitable nonvolatile storage device(s) (e.g., one or more Hard Disk Drives (HDDs), one or more Compact Disc (CD) drives, and/or one or more Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) drives).
The NVM/storage may include a storage resource that is physically part of the device on which the system is installed or it may be accessed by the device without being part of the device. For example, the NVM/storage may be accessed over a network via the communication interface(s).
The communication interface(s) may provide an interface for the system to communicate over one or more networks and/or with any other suitable device. The system may wirelessly communicate with one or more components of a wireless network in accordance with any of one or more wireless network standards and/or protocols.
In various embodiments, the system may be, but is not limited to being: a server, workstation, desktop computing device, or mobile computing device (e.g., laptop computing device, handheld computing device, tablet, netbook, etc.). In various embodiments, the system may have more or fewer components and/or different architectures. For example, in some embodiments, a system includes one or more cameras, a keyboard, a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) screen (including a touch screen display), a non-volatile memory port, multiple antennas, a graphics chip, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), and a speaker.
Furthermore, portions of the present application may be implemented as a computer program product, such as computer program instructions, which when executed by a computer, may invoke or provide methods and/or techniques in accordance with the present application by way of operation of the computer. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the form of computer program instructions present in a computer readable medium includes, but is not limited to, source files, executable files, installation package files, etc., and accordingly, the manner in which the computer program instructions are executed by a computer includes, but is not limited to: the computer directly executes the instruction, or the computer compiles the instruction and then executes the corresponding compiled program, or the computer reads and executes the instruction, or the computer reads and installs the instruction and then executes the corresponding installed program. Herein, a computer-readable medium may be any available computer-readable storage medium or communication medium that can be accessed by a computer.
Communication media includes media whereby a communication signal containing, for example, computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data, is transferred from one system to another. Communication media may include conductive transmission media such as electrical cables and wires (e.g., optical fibers, coaxial, etc.) and wireless (non-conductive transmission) media capable of transmitting energy waves, such as acoustic, electromagnetic, RF, microwave, and infrared. Computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data may be embodied as a modulated data signal, for example, in a wireless medium, such as a carrier wave or similar mechanism, such as that embodied as part of spread spectrum technology. The term "modulated data signal" means a signal that has one or more of its characteristics set or changed in such a manner as to encode information in the signal. The modulation may be analog, digital or hybrid modulation techniques.
An embodiment according to the present application comprises an apparatus comprising a memory for storing computer program instructions and a processor for executing the program instructions, wherein the computer program instructions, when executed by the processor, trigger the apparatus to operate a method and/or a solution according to the embodiments of the present application as described above.
Example III
Corresponding to the above embodiments, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for performing the method of installing a client as described above.
In this embodiment, computer-readable storage media may include volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. For example, computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, volatile memory, such as random access memory (RAM, DRAM, SRAM); and nonvolatile memory such as flash memory, various read only memory (ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM), magnetic and ferromagnetic/ferroelectric memory (MRAM, feRAM); and magnetic and optical storage devices (hard disk, tape, CD, DVD); or other now known media or later developed computer-readable information/data that can be stored for use by a computer system.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A method for integrally managing an assembled component of a switch, the method comprising:
receiving part information of a plurality of parts and inputting the part information into a database;
wherein the component information of the plurality of components comprises one or more of manufacturer information, production numbers, information identification numbers, MAC addresses and solid version information;
utilizing the plurality of components to assemble the switch, and powering up after the assembly is completed;
the method comprises the steps of burning part information of a plurality of parts in a database into respective FRUs of corresponding parts of an assembled switch through an online burning system, and generating a burning completion instruction;
detecting the assembled switch according to the burning completion instruction, and generating a test passing instruction;
judging whether the information in the FRU of the current component is consistent with the information in the database according to the test passing instruction;
if the components are consistent, confirming that the components are normal after the switch detects the components; if not, the switch detects the abnormality of the rear component.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining component information of a plurality of components and entering the component information into a database, in particular comprises:
the component information of the plurality of components is entered into the data by the scanning device as the individual components are assembled.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein information of the same component is correlated.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the burning, by an online burning system, the part information of the plurality of parts in the database into the respective FRUs of the corresponding parts of the assembled switch specifically includes:
the device is in communication connection with the assembled switch, and component information of the components is obtained through an online burning program;
compiling the component information of the components into binary files and issuing the binary files to the assembled switch;
and the online programming program sends an FRU programming command so that the assembled switch stores the binary file and then generates a programming completion instruction.
5. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein after detecting the assembled switch according to the burn-out instruction, the method further comprises:
testing the assembled switch includes: one or more of the procedures of functional test, aging test, environmental stress test and the like;
if the test passing instruction is not generated, repairing related components and updating information in the component FRU of the assembled switch;
and detecting the assembled switch again, and generating a test passing instruction.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein the plurality of component information in the database is updated simultaneously as the information in the component FRUs of the assembled switch is updated.
7. The method of claim 1, whether information in the current component FRU is consistent with information in the database, further comprising:
judging whether the information in the FRU of the current component is consistent with the information in the database or not through an online comparison system;
if the two types of goods are consistent, normal shipment is performed; if the information is inconsistent, abnormal information is checked.
8. An integrated management device for a switch assembly, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor implements the integrated management method for a switch assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the program.
9. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for performing the switch assembly integrated management method of any one of claims 1-7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111582016.4A CN114449370B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Integrated management method, device and storage medium for switch assembly parts |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111582016.4A CN114449370B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Integrated management method, device and storage medium for switch assembly parts |
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| CN114449370A CN114449370A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
| CN114449370B true CN114449370B (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105573743A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-05-11 | 深圳市芯海科技有限公司 | Chip burning system and method and electronic equipment |
| CN107544018A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-01-05 | 芯海科技（深圳）股份有限公司 | A kind of more site semaphores detections and fail-ure criterion system and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105573743A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-05-11 | 深圳市芯海科技有限公司 | Chip burning system and method and electronic equipment |
| CN107544018A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-01-05 | 芯海科技（深圳）股份有限公司 | A kind of more site semaphores detections and fail-ure criterion system and method |
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