CN114448337A - Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by single pile - Google Patents

Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by single pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114448337A
CN114448337A CN202210058265.1A CN202210058265A CN114448337A CN 114448337 A CN114448337 A CN 114448337A CN 202210058265 A CN202210058265 A CN 202210058265A CN 114448337 A CN114448337 A CN 114448337A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
damper
main beam
angle
pile
mounting system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210058265.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马令勇
张洁
汪洋
李栋
姜伟
翟坤
殷小龙
王吉良
赵雪峰
王莉莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daqing Huanghe Guangchu Empirical Research Co ltd
HEILONGJIANG PROV ACADEMY OF COLD AREA BUILDING RESEARCH
Northeast Petroleum University
Original Assignee
Daqing Huanghe Guangchu Empirical Research Co ltd
HEILONGJIANG PROV ACADEMY OF COLD AREA BUILDING RESEARCH
Northeast Petroleum University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daqing Huanghe Guangchu Empirical Research Co ltd, HEILONGJIANG PROV ACADEMY OF COLD AREA BUILDING RESEARCH, Northeast Petroleum University filed Critical Daqing Huanghe Guangchu Empirical Research Co ltd
Priority to CN202210058265.1A priority Critical patent/CN114448337A/en
Publication of CN114448337A publication Critical patent/CN114448337A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and particularly relates to a single-pile supported angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system which comprises purlins, dampers, upright columns, a main beam, a PV assembly, PHC (prestressed high-strength concrete) tubular piles, a bearing seat and a damper hoop; the purline is fixed on the main beam, the bottom end of the damper is fixed on the PHC tubular pile through a damper hoop, and the top end of the damper is connected with the main beam through a bolt; the bottom of the upright post is welded on the PHC tubular pile, the top of the upright post is connected with a bearing seat through a connecting piece, and the bearing seat is arranged on the main beam through a bolt; the PV assembly is mounted on the main beam through a connector. The solar photovoltaic panel angle adjusting device is mainly applied to a single PHC tubular pile and used for adjusting the angle of a photovoltaic panel to utilize solar energy to the maximum extent, and the angle of a support is adjusted through the damping effect of a damper and the rotation of a bearing, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can change along with the change of a solar incident angle, and the purpose of utilizing the solar energy to the maximum extent is achieved.

Description

Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by single pile
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and particularly relates to an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by a single pile.
Background
China has abundant solar energy resources, according to the distribution condition of the solar energy resources in China, the solar radiation amount in a severe cold area is equivalent to the heat generated by burning 170-200kg standard coal, the solar energy is fully utilized to reduce the use of fuels such as coal, and the method becomes an effective energy-saving means. Solar photovoltaic power generation devices are widely used as clean energy devices which make full use of solar energy. However, most solar photovoltaic panels are systems with complex fixing systems or adjusting modes, and solar energy cannot be fully and conveniently utilized due to different solar incident angles at different time in different regions, so that an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by a single pile is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by the single pile, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted according to the solar incident angle, the solar energy is fully utilized, the design is reasonable, and the system is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the photovoltaic support system comprises purlins, dampers, stand columns, main beams, PV assemblies, PHC tubular piles, bearing blocks and damper hoops; the purline is fixed on the main beam, the bottom end of the damper is fixed on the PHC tubular pile through a damper hoop, and the top end of the damper is connected with the main beam through a bolt; the bottom of the upright post is welded on the PHC tubular pile, the top of the upright post is connected with a bearing seat through a connecting piece, and the bearing seat is arranged on the main beam through a bolt; the PV assembly is mounted on the main beam through a connector.
Furthermore, the damper is a hydraulic damper, and the photovoltaic panel support utilizes the hydraulic piston movement and the bearing rotation of the damper to adjust the angle.
Furthermore, the length of the purline is 1500mm, and the purline is vertically fixed on the main beam.
Furthermore, the upright post supports the main beam through the bearing seat, the support is controlled to rotate, the rotation angle of the support is +/-60 degrees, when the rotation angle is the maximum, the highest point of the PV assembly is 2488mm away from the ground, and the lowest point of the PV assembly is 450mm away from the ground.
Further, the length of PV modules is 2279mm, and the angle of inclination between the PV modules and the main beam is 5 degrees, and when the PV modules are in a horizontal state, the upper surface is 1504mm away from the ground.
Further, the pile head of PHC tubular pile exposes 500mm on ground.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides an adjustable angle photovoltaic mounting system that single pile supported makes it can carry out the regulation of photovoltaic board angle according to the angle of incidence of the sun, make full use of solar energy, reasonable in design, energy-concerving and environment-protective. The solar photovoltaic panel angle adjusting device is mainly applied to a single PHC tubular pile and used for adjusting the angle of a photovoltaic panel to utilize solar energy to the maximum extent, and the angle of a support is adjusted through the damping effect of a damper and the rotation of a bearing, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be changed along with the change of the solar incident angle, and the purpose of utilizing the solar energy to the maximum extent is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a photovoltaic mounting system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an angular adjustment of the photovoltaic mount system;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of a damper in a photovoltaic mounting system;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of a bearing block in a photovoltaic mounting system.
Detailed Description
Example one
Referring to the figures, the angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket system supported by a single pile comprises purlins 1, dampers 2, stand columns 3, main beams 4, PV modules 5, PHC tubular piles 6, bearing seats 7 and damper hoops 8; the purline 1 is fixed on the main beam 4, the bottom end of the damper 2 is fixed on the PHC tubular pile through a damper hoop 8, and the top end of the damper is connected with the main beam 4 through a bolt; the bottom of the upright post 3 is welded on the PHC tubular pile 6, the top of the upright post is connected with a bearing seat 7 through a connecting piece, and the bearing seat 7 is installed on the main beam 4 through a bolt; the PV assembly 5 is arranged on the main beam 4 through a connecting piece; the damper 2 is a hydraulic damper, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel support is adjusted by utilizing the movement of a hydraulic piston of the damper and the rotation of a bearing; the length of the purline 1 is 1500mm, and the purline is vertically fixed on the main beam 4; the upright post 3 supports the main beam 4 through the bearing seat 7, and controls the support to rotate, the rotation angle of the support is +/-60 degrees, when the rotation angle is maximum, the highest point of the PV component 5 is 2488mm away from the ground, and the lowest point of the PV component is 450mm away from the ground; the length of the PV component 5 is 2279mm, the inclination angle between the PV component and the main beam 4 is 5 degrees, and the upper surface is 1504mm away from the ground when the PV component is in a horizontal state; the pile head of the PHC tubular pile 6 is exposed out of the ground by 500 mm.
The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system is mainly applied to a single PHC tubular pile and is used for adjusting the angle of a photovoltaic panel to utilize solar energy to the maximum extent, and the angle of the support is adjusted through the damping effect of a damper and the rotation of a bearing, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be changed along with the change of the solar incident angle, and the purpose of utilizing the solar energy to the maximum extent is achieved.
The above-mentioned contents are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any modification made on the basis of the technical idea proposed by the present patent of the invention falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable angle photovoltaic mounting system that single pile supported which characterized in that: the photovoltaic support system comprises purlins (1), dampers (2), columns (3), main beams (4), PV components (5), PHC tubular piles (6), bearing seats (7) and damper hoops (8); the purline (1) is fixed on the main beam (4), the bottom end of the damper (2) is fixed on the PHC tubular pile through a damper hoop (8), and the top end of the damper is connected with the main beam (4) through a bolt; the bottom of the upright post (3) is welded on the PHC tubular pile (6), the top of the upright post is connected with a bearing seat (7) through a connecting piece, and the bearing seat (7) is installed on the main beam (4) through a bolt; the PV assembly (5) is mounted on the main beam (4) through a connecting piece.
2. The adjustable angle photovoltaic mounting system of claim 1, wherein: the damper (2) is a hydraulic damper.
3. The adjustable angle photovoltaic mounting system of claim 1, wherein: the length of the purline (1) is 1500mm, and the purline is vertically fixed on the main beam (4).
4. The adjustable angle photovoltaic mounting system of claim 1, wherein: upright column (3) supports girder (4) through bearing frame (7) to the control support is rotatory, and support turned angle is 60, and when rotation angle was the biggest, PV subassembly (5) highest point was 2488mm from ground, and the lowest point was 450mm from ground.
5. The adjustable angle photovoltaic mounting system of claim 1, wherein: PV modules (5) length is 2279mm, and the inclination between and girder (4) is 5 degrees, and during its horizontality, upper surface is 1504mm from ground.
6. The adjustable angle photovoltaic mounting system of claim 1, wherein: the pile head of the PHC tubular pile (6) is exposed out of the ground by 500 mm.
CN202210058265.1A 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by single pile Pending CN114448337A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210058265.1A CN114448337A (en) 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by single pile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210058265.1A CN114448337A (en) 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by single pile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114448337A true CN114448337A (en) 2022-05-06

Family

ID=81368475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210058265.1A Pending CN114448337A (en) 2022-01-19 2022-01-19 Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support system supported by single pile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114448337A (en)

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