CN114447777A

CN114447777A - Outdoor power distribution cabinet with self-adaptive function

Info

Publication number: CN114447777A
Application number: CN202210239666.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 强月芽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-05-06

Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor power distribution cabinet with a self-adaptive function, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a processor is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the cabinet body, a pressure sensor is arranged on the left side of the processor, the bottom of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body, and a storage battery is arranged on the right side of the processor. Causing damage to the internal electrical devices.

Description

Outdoor power distribution cabinet with self-adaptive function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to an outdoor power distribution cabinet with a self-adaptive function.

Background

The power distribution cabinet is a control center which reasonably distributes electric energy to various components in a command power supply line, and switchgear, a measuring instrument, a protective electrical appliance and auxiliary equipment are assembled in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen to form a low-voltage power distribution cabinet, and an outdoor power distribution cabinet adopted in a construction site also belongs to one of the low-voltage power distribution cabinets.

Current outdoor switch board when meetting extreme weather like gale or big snow day, when wind-force is too big, makes the switch board take place to incline easily, causes the damage to the electrical components in the switch board easily, and current outdoor switch board under big snow day, owing to lack automatic snow removing mechanism, when cabinet body top snow is too much, press the cabinet body easily and take place deformation, reduce the life of switch board.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an outdoor power distribution cabinet with a self-adaptive function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an outdoor power distribution cabinet with a self-adaptive function comprises a cabinet body, wherein a processor is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the cabinet body, a pressure sensor is arranged on the left side of the processor, the bottom of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body, a storage battery is arranged on the right side of the processor, the bottom of the storage battery is fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the cabinet body, snow blocking plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting plates together, a snow removing mechanism is arranged on the top of the snow blocking plates, induction plates are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a base in an attaching mode, a groove is formed in the middle position of the top of the base, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the groove, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the cabinet body and the base, a plurality of louvre has been seted up to the bottom intermediate position department of the cabinet body, the left side of base is close to bottom department and pegs graft and has the ventilation pipe, just the one end of ventilation pipe extends to the recess inner chamber, the other end inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with dust screen of ventilation pipe.

Preferably, the snow removing mechanism comprises two snow scraping plates, the two snow scraping plates are positioned at the tops of the snow blocking plates, the two snow scraping plates are arranged in a left-right mode, the front side and the rear side of each snow blocking plate are fixedly connected with two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are arranged in a left-right mode, the front side and the rear side of each snow scraping plate are fixedly connected with limiting rods, one side, close to the center of the top of the cabinet body, of each connecting plate is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting rod, one end, far away from the adjacent snow scraping plate, of each limiting rod is respectively inserted into the adjacent limiting groove inner cavities, each limiting groove inner cavity is provided with a first spring, two ends of each first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting rods and the inner side walls of the limiting grooves, the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the cabinet body are respectively provided with a fixed pulley, and wire winding rollers are arranged at the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the cabinet body, the front side and the rear side of each winding roller are respectively provided with a vertical plate, the bottoms of a plurality of vertical plates are fixedly connected with the top of a cabinet body, the inner cavities of the two winding rollers are respectively provided with a rotating shaft in a penetrating way, the positions, close to the top, of the vertical plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bearing, the position, close to the left side, of the top of the cabinet body is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the front ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively inserted into the adjacent first bearing inner cavities, the rear ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively penetrated through the adjacent first bearing inner cavities and are respectively and fixedly connected with a single grooved pulley, a belt is arranged between the two single grooved pulleys, the two single grooved pulleys are connected through belt transmission, the power output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the adjacent single grooved pulley, the two winding rollers are respectively and fixedly connected with traction ropes, one end, far away from the adjacent winding rollers, is respectively penetrated through the adjacent fixed pulleys, and are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent snow scraping plates.

Preferably, the front cross section of the two snow scraping plates is triangular, and the two snow scraping plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode by taking the central axis of the snow blocking plate as a symmetry axis.

Preferably, the reinforcing mechanism comprises two fixing plates which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body close to the left side and the right side, blind holes are formed in the far sides of the two fixing plates, L-shaped rods are arranged on the far sides of the two fixing plates, the longer ends of the L-shaped rods in the L-shaped structure are fixedly connected with first threaded blocks, first threaded holes are formed in the two first threaded blocks, the thread directions of the inner cavities of the two first threaded holes are opposite, first threaded rods are arranged in the inner cavities of the two first threaded holes in a penetrating mode, second bearings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the groove, the left ends and the right ends of the first threaded rods are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent second bearings, a driven gear is sleeved at the middle position of the first threaded rod, and a transmission gear is meshed with the bottom of the driven gear, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the center of the right side of the transmission gear, a cavity is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the base, a through hole is formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the left side of the cavity, the left side of the through hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the groove, a third bearing is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the cavity, a barrel is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the guide plate, an opening is formed in the top of the barrel, a piston is arranged in the position, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the barrel, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston, a first perforation is formed in the bottom of the barrel, a rack penetrates through the inner cavity of the first perforation, a second spring is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod, and the upper end and the lower end of the second spring are fixedly connected with the piston and the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel respectively, the meshing of the front side bottom department of rack has drive gear, the right-hand member of transfer line runs through the third bearing inner chamber to with the left side centre of a circle fixed connection of drive gear, the top fixedly connected with fourth bearing of cavity, just the third bearing inner chamber runs through and is equipped with first bull stick, the lateral wall of first bull stick is close to bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating blade, the right side of barrel is close to bottom department and has seted up the bleeder vent.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with square bar of first bull stick, just the outside cover of square bar is equipped with square pipe, the top fixedly connected with second bull stick of square pipe, the right side of the cabinet body is close to top fixedly connected with diaphragm, just fixedly connected with fifth bearing on the diaphragm, the fifth bearing inner chamber is run through on the top of second bull stick to fixedly connected with worm wheel, the rear side meshing of worm wheel has the worm, the top of the cabinet body is close to intermediate position department fixedly connected with rectangle frame, is located the right side fixedly connected with sixth bearing in the backup pad, the left end of worm runs through the sixth bearing, extends to the inner chamber of rectangle frame to a plurality of flabellum of fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the bottom of the first thread block is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, a limiting hole is formed in the limiting plate, a cross rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the limiting hole in a penetrating mode, and the two ends, far away from the cross rod, of the cross rod are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the groove respectively.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are respectively hinged at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the cabinet body, one ends of the two connecting rods, which are far away from the cabinet body, are respectively hinged with a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate and the top of the base are mutually attached, the tops of the two mounting plates are respectively provided with a positioning hole, a positioning rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning hole, the top ends of the two positioning rods are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side, which is far away from the two fixed blocks, is respectively provided with a side plate, the bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected with the top of the base, one side, which is far away from the two side plates, is respectively provided with a second thread block, the second thread block is provided with a second thread hole, one side, which is adjacent to the two second thread blocks, is respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the two side plates are respectively provided with a groove which is mutually matched with the fixed rod, two adjacent one end of dead lever runs through adjacent fluting inner chamber respectively to respectively with adjacent fixed block fixed connection, two all seted up the second screw hole on the second screw thread piece, just second screw hole inner chamber runs through and is equipped with the second threaded rod, two the bottom of second threaded rod all with the top swing joint of base, and two the equal fixedly connected with hand wheel in top of second threaded rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, through the mutual matching of the rectangular frame, the fan blades, the worm wheel, the second rotating rod, the square tube, the first rotating rod, the rotating blades, the guide plate, the cylinder body, the piston, the vertical rod, the second spring, the rack, the driving gear, the transmission rod, the transmission gear, the driven gear, the first threaded block, the first threaded rod, the L-shaped rod and the fixed plate, when heavy wind weather occurs, the two L-shaped rods are automatically driven to relatively move so as to clamp and fix the cabinet body, so that the reinforcing effect is achieved, and the phenomenon that the power distribution cabinet is inclined due to high wind force to cause the damage of internal electric devices is avoided;

2. according to the invention, through the mutual cooperation of the induction plate, the pressure sensor, the processor, the storage battery, the winding roller, the traction rope, the fixed pulley, the connecting plate, the limiting rod and the first spring, when accumulated snow is accumulated on the top of the snow baffle plate, the self-starting servo motor drives the two snow scraper plates to scrape the accumulated snow on the top of the snow baffle plate, so that the power distribution cabinet is prevented from deforming due to excessive accumulated snow, and the service life of the power distribution cabinet is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the snow scraper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a servo motor of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a web of components of the invention

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.

The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a support plate; 3. a snow guard; 4. a base; 5. a connecting rod; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a fixed block; 8. positioning a rod; 9. a second thread block; 10. a second threaded rod; 11. a hand-operated wheel; 12. a vent pipe; 13. a dust screen; 14. a rectangular frame; 15. a worm; 16. a fan blade; 17. a worm gear; 18. a second rotating rod; 19. a square tube; 20. a square bar; 21. a first rotating lever; 22. a snow scraper; 23. a limiting rod; 24. an induction plate; 25. a pressure sensor; 26. a processor; 27. a storage battery; 28. a fixed pulley; 29. a winding roller; 30. a hauling rope; 31. a servo motor; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a single sheave; 34. a belt; 35. a connecting plate; 36. a first spring; 37. a second spring; 38. a fixing plate; 39. an L-shaped rod; 40. a first thread block; 41. a driven gear; 42. a transmission gear; 43. a transmission rod; 44. a drive gear; 45. a rack; 46. rotating the blades; 47. a baffle; 48. a barrel; 49. a piston; 50. a vertical rod; 51. a first threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an outdoor power distribution cabinet with a self-adaptive function comprises a cabinet body 1, a processor 26 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the rear side, of the top of the cabinet body 1, a pressure sensor 25 is arranged on the left side of the processor 26, the bottom of the pressure sensor 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body 1, a storage battery 27 is arranged on the right side of the processor 26, the bottom of the storage battery 27 is fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body 1, supporting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the top of the cabinet body 1, snow blocking plates 3 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting plates 2 together, a snow removing mechanism is arranged on the tops of the snow blocking plates 3, induction plates 24 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, a base 4 is attached to the bottom of the cabinet body 1, a groove is formed in the middle position of the top of the base 4, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the groove, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the cabinet body 1 and the base 4, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed in the middle of the bottom of the cabinet body 1, a ventilation pipe 12 is inserted in the position, close to the bottom, of the left side of the base 4, one end of the ventilation pipe 12 extends to the inner cavity of the groove, and a dust screen 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the other end of the ventilation pipe 12;

the snow removing mechanism comprises two snow scraping plates 22, the two snow scraping plates 22 are both positioned at the top of the snow blocking plate 3, the two snow scraping plates 22 are arranged in a left-right mode, the front cross section of the two snow scraping plates 22 is triangular, the two snow scraping plates 22 are symmetrically arranged in a left-right mode by taking the central axis of the snow blocking plate 3 as a symmetry axis, two connecting plates 35 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the snow blocking plate 3, the two connecting plates 35 are arranged in a left-right mode, limiting rods 23 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the two snow scraping plates 22, limiting grooves matched with the limiting rods 23 are formed in one sides of the connecting plates 35 close to the center of the top of the cabinet body 1, one ends, far away from the adjacent snow scraping plates 22, of the limiting rods 23 are respectively inserted into the adjacent limiting groove inner cavities, first springs 36 are arranged in the limiting groove inner cavities, and the two ends of the first springs 36 are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting rods 23 and the inner side walls of the limiting grooves, the top of the cabinet body 1 is hinged with fixed pulleys 28 near the left and right sides, the top of the cabinet body 1 is provided with winding rollers 29 near the left and right sides, the front and back sides of the winding rollers 29 are provided with vertical plates, the bottoms of a plurality of vertical plates are fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body 1, the inner cavities of the two winding rollers 29 are provided with rotating shafts 32 in a penetrating manner, the tops of the vertical plates near the top are fixedly connected with first bearings, the top of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat near the left side, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a servo motor 31, the front ends of the two rotating shafts 32 are respectively inserted into the adjacent first bearing inner cavities, the rear ends of the two rotating shafts 32 are respectively penetrated through the adjacent first bearing inner cavities and are respectively fixedly connected with single grooved pulleys 33, a belt 34 is arranged between the two single grooved pulleys 33, the two single grooved pulleys 33 are in transmission connection through the belt 34, and the power output end positioned on the servo motor 31 is fixedly connected with the adjacent single grooved pulleys 33, the two winding rollers 29 are fixedly connected with traction ropes 30, and one ends of the two traction ropes 30, which are far away from the adjacent winding rollers 29, penetrate through the adjacent fixed pulleys 28 respectively and are fixedly connected with the adjacent snow scraping plates 22 respectively, so that the power distribution cabinet is prevented from being deformed and damaged due to excessive accumulated snow;

the reinforcing mechanism comprises two fixing plates 38, the two fixing plates 38 are respectively fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the bottom of the cabinet body 1, blind holes are formed in the far sides of the two fixing plates 38, L-shaped rods 39 are arranged on the far sides of the two fixing plates 38, first threaded blocks 40 are fixedly connected to the long ends of the L-shaped rods 39L-shaped structures, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two first threaded blocks 40, limiting holes are formed in the limiting plates, transverse rods penetrate through the inner cavities of the two limiting holes, the far ends of the two transverse rods are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the groove inner cavity, first threaded holes are formed in the two first threaded blocks 40, the thread directions of the inner cavities of the two first threaded holes are opposite, first threaded rods 51 penetrate through the inner cavities of the two first threaded holes together, second bearings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the groove inner cavity, the left ends and the right ends of the first threaded rods 51 are respectively inserted into the adjacent inner cavities of the second bearings, a driven gear 41 is sleeved at the middle position of a first threaded rod 51, a transmission gear 42 is meshed at the bottom of the driven gear 41, a transmission rod 43 is fixedly connected at the center of the right side of the transmission gear 42, a cavity is formed in the base 4 close to the right side, a through hole is formed in the left side of the cavity close to the bottom, the left side of the through hole is communicated with a groove inner cavity, a third bearing is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole, a guide plate 47 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cavity close to the top, a barrel 48 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the guide plate 47, an opening is formed in the top of the barrel 48, a piston 49 is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel 48 close to the top, a vertical rod 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston 49, a first perforation is formed in the bottom of the barrel 48, the bottom end of the vertical rod 50 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first perforation, a rack 45 is fixedly connected, and a second spring 37 is sleeved outside the vertical rod 50, the upper end and the lower end of the second spring 37 are respectively fixedly connected with the piston 49 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder 48, the bottom of the front side of the rack 45 is meshed with the driving gear 44, the right end of the transmission rod 43 penetrates through the inner cavity of the third bearing and is fixedly connected with the center of the left circle of the driving gear 44, the top of the cavity is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing, the inner cavity of the third bearing is penetrated by a first rotating rod 21, the outer side wall of the first rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating blades 46 near the bottom end, the right side of the cylinder 48 is provided with air holes near the bottom, the top end of the first rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected with a square rod 20, the outer side of the square rod 20 is sleeved with a square tube 19, the top end of the square tube 19 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 18, the right side of the cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate near the top, a fifth bearing is fixedly connected on the transverse plate, and the top end of the second rotating rod 18 penetrates through the fifth bearing inner cavity, the worm wheel 17 is fixedly connected, the worm 15 is meshed with the rear side of the worm wheel 17, the rectangular frame 14 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the top of the cabinet body 1, the supporting plate 2 located on the right side is fixedly connected with the sixth bearing, the left end of the worm 15 penetrates through the sixth bearing and extends to the inner cavity of the rectangular frame 14, and the fan blades 16 are fixedly connected to reinforce the cabinet body 1, so that the power distribution cabinet is prevented from being inclined due to large wind force;

the connecting mechanism comprises two connecting rods 5, the two connecting rods 5 are respectively hinged at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the cabinet body 1, one ends of the two connecting rods 5, far away from the cabinet body 1, are hinged with mounting plates 6, the bottom of the mounting plates 6 is mutually attached to the top of the base 4, the tops of the two mounting plates 6 are respectively provided with a positioning hole, a positioning rod 8 is inserted in the inner cavity of the positioning hole, the top ends of the two positioning rods 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with fixing blocks 7, one sides, far away from the two fixing blocks 7, are respectively provided with a side plate, the bottom of each side plate is fixedly connected with the top of the base 4, one sides, far away from the two side plates, are respectively provided with a second threaded block 9, a second threaded hole is formed in each second threaded block 9, one side, adjacent to each second threaded block 9, is respectively and fixedly connected with a fixing rod, grooves matched with the fixing rods are formed in the two side plates, one ends, adjacent to the two fixing rods respectively penetrate through the adjacent grooved inner cavities, and respectively with adjacent fixed block 7 fixed connection, all seted up the second screw hole on two second screw thread blocks 9, and second screw hole inner chamber runs through and is equipped with second threaded rod 10, the bottom of two second threaded rods 10 all with the top swing joint of base 4, and the equal fixedly connected with hand wheel 11 in top of two second threaded rods 10, be convenient for install the switch board and dismantle convenient operation.

The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, when the weather is met by strong wind, the plurality of fan blades 16 blown by wind rotate and drive the worm 15 to rotate, the worm 15 rotates and drives the worm wheel 17 to rotate, the worm wheel 17 rotates and drives the second rotating rod 18 to rotate, the second rotating rod 18 rotates and drives the first rotating rod 21 to rotate through the clamping connection of the square tube 19 and the square rod 20, the first rotating rod 21 rotates and drives the plurality of rotating blades 46 to rotate, the wind power generated by the rotation of the plurality of rotating blades 46 pushes the piston 49 to slide downwards against the force of the second spring 37 and drives the rack 45 to move downwards through the vertical rod 50, the rack 45 moves downwards and drives the driving gear 44 to rotate, the driving gear 44 rotates and drives the driving rod 43 to rotate, the driving rod 43 rotates and drives the driving gear 42 to rotate, the driving gear 42 rotates and drives the driven gear 41 to rotate, the driven gear 41 rotates and drives the first threaded rod 51 to rotate, the first threaded rod 51 rotates and drives the two first threaded blocks 40 to move relatively, and drives the two L-shaped rods 39 to be respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent blind holes, so as to clamp and fix the two fixing plates 38, further reinforce the cabinet body 1, prevent the power distribution cabinet from being inclined due to overlarge wind power, and when the wind power passes, the two L-shaped rods 39 are reset due to the upward movement of the piston 49 under the resilience force of the second spring 37, and facilitate the installation and disassembly of the cabinet body 1, when heavy snow weather occurs, snow is accumulated on the top of the snow guard 3, the two sensing plates 24 sense the weight of the accumulated snow on the snow guard 3, the pressure sensor 25 detects the pressure change and transmits a signal to the processor 26, the processor 26 controls the servo motor 31 to work, the servo motor 31 works to drive the adjacent single grooved wheels 33 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the single grooved wheel 33 on the other side to rotate through the belt 34, the two single grooved wheels 33 simultaneously rotate to drive the two rotating shafts 32 to rotate, the rotating shaft 32 rotates to drive the winding roller 29 to rotate, the winding roller 29 rotates to contract the traction ropes 30, the two traction ropes 30 contract to pull the two snow scraping plates 22 to slide downwards simultaneously and scrape snow on the tops of the snow retaining plates 3, and due to the arrangement of the first spring 36, when the servo motor 31 rotates reversely to drive the two winding rollers 29 to rotate reversely to put the traction ropes 30 outwards, the two snow scraping plates 22 can be reset, repeated snow scraping operation is facilitated, the situation that snow is accumulated on the tops of the snow retaining plates 3 to cause deformation of a power distribution cabinet is avoided, when the cabinet body 1 needs to be disassembled, the two hand-operated wheels 11 are rotated to drive the two second threaded rods 10 to rotate, the second threaded rods 10 rotate to drive the second threaded blocks 9 to move upwards, the second threaded blocks 9 move upwards to drive the adjacent fixed blocks 7 to move upwards through the fixed rods, so as to drive the positioning rods 8 to be separated from the inner cavities of the positioning holes, and then conveniently dismantle the cabinet body 1 from base 4, the simple operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an outdoor switch board with self-adaptation function, includes the cabinet body (1), the top of the cabinet body (1) is close to rear side department fixedly connected with treater (26), the left side of treater (26) is equipped with pressure sensor (25), just the bottom of pressure sensor (25) and the top fixed connection of the cabinet body (1), the right side of treater (26) is equipped with battery (27), just the bottom of battery (27) and the top fixed connection of the cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the top of the cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected with supporting plates (2) close to the left and the right sides, the tops of the two supporting plates (2) are fixedly connected with snow baffles (3) together, the top of the snow baffle (3) is provided with a snow removing mechanism, the bottom of the snow baffle (3) close to the left side and the right side is fixedly connected with induction plates (24), the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is attached with a base (4), a groove is arranged in the middle position of the top of the base (4), a reinforcing mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the groove, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the cabinet body (1) and the base (4), a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the cabinet body (1), a ventilation pipe (12) is inserted at the left side of the base (4) close to the bottom, and one end of the ventilation pipe (12) extends to the inner cavity of the groove, and the bottom of the inner cavity at the other end of the ventilation pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a dust screen (13).

2. The outdoor power distribution cabinet with the self-adaptive function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the snow removing mechanism comprises two snow scraping plates (22), the two snow scraping plates (22) are positioned at the tops of the snow blocking plates (3), the two snow scraping plates (22) are arranged on the left and right sides, the front and rear sides of the snow blocking plates (3) are fixedly connected with two connecting plates (35), the two connecting plates (35) are arranged on the left and right sides, the front and rear sides of the two snow scraping plates (22) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (23), one sides of the connecting plates (35) close to the top center of the cabinet body (1) are respectively provided with limiting grooves matched with the limiting rods (23), one ends of the limiting rods (23) far away from the adjacent snow scraping plates (22) are respectively inserted into adjacent limiting groove inner cavities, the limiting groove inner cavities are respectively provided with first springs (36), and the two ends of the first springs (36) are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting rods (23) and the inner side walls of the limiting grooves, the top of the cabinet body (1) is hinged with fixed pulleys (28) close to the left side and the right side, the top of the cabinet body (1) is provided with winding rollers (29) close to the left side and the right side, the front side and the rear side of each winding roller (29) are provided with vertical plates, the bottoms of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with the top of the cabinet body (1), the inner cavities of the two winding rollers (29) are provided with rotating shafts (32) in a penetrating manner, the positions of the vertical plates close to the top are fixedly connected with first bearings, the position of the top of the cabinet body (1) close to the left side is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a servo motor (31), the front ends of the two rotating shafts (32) are respectively inserted into adjacent first bearing inner cavities, the rear ends of the two rotating shafts (32) are respectively inserted into adjacent first bearing inner cavities, and are respectively fixedly connected with single grooved wheels (33), two be equipped with belt (34) between single sheave (33), and two connect through belt (34) transmission between single sheave (33), be located servo motor (31) power take off end and adjacent single sheave (33) fixed connection, two equal fixedly connected with haulage rope (30) on winding roller (29), two the one end that adjacent winding roller (29) was kept away from in haulage rope (30) runs through adjacent fixed pulley (28) respectively to respectively with adjacent snowboard (22) fixed connection.

3. The outdoor power distribution cabinet with the self-adaptive function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front cross section of the two snow scraping plates (22) is triangular, and the two snow scraping plates (22) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode by taking the central axis of the snow blocking plate (3) as a symmetry axis.

4. The outdoor power distribution cabinet with the self-adaptive function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforcing mechanism comprises two fixing plates (38), the two fixing plates (38) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet body (1) close to the left side and the right side respectively, blind holes are formed in the two sides, away from the two fixing plates (38), L-shaped rods (39) are arranged on the two sides, the longer end of the L-shaped rod (39) in an L-shaped structure is fixedly connected with first threaded blocks (40), first threaded holes are formed in the two first threaded blocks (40), the thread directions of the two first threaded hole inner cavities are opposite, first threaded rods (51) penetrate through the two first threaded hole inner cavities together, second bearings are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each groove inner cavity, the left end and the right end of each first threaded rod (51) are respectively inserted into the adjacent second bearing inner cavities, and driven gears (41) are sleeved at the middle positions of the first threaded rods (51), and the bottom of the driven gear (41) is engaged with a transmission gear (42), the right circle center of the transmission gear (42) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (43), the base (4) is provided with a cavity close to the right side, the left side of the cavity is provided with a through hole close to the bottom, the left side of the through hole is communicated with a groove inner cavity, the through hole inner cavity is fixedly connected with a third bearing, the cavity inner cavity is close to the top and fixedly connected with a guide plate (47), the bottom middle position of the guide plate (47) is fixedly connected with a cylinder body (48), the top of the cylinder body (48) is provided with an opening, the inner cavity of the cylinder body (48) is provided with a piston (49) close to the top, the bottom of the piston (49) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (50), the bottom of the cylinder body (48) is provided with a first perforation, and the bottom end of the vertical rod (50) penetrates through the first perforation inner cavity, and fixedly connected with rack (45), the outside cover of montant (50) is equipped with second spring (37), just the upper and lower both ends of second spring (37) respectively with piston (49) and barrel (48) inner chamber bottom fixed connection, the meshing of front side bottom department of rack (45) has drive gear (44), the right-hand member of transfer line (43) runs through the third bearing inner chamber to locate fixed connection with the left side centre of a circle of drive gear (44), the top fixedly connected with fourth bearing of cavity, just the third bearing inner chamber runs through and is equipped with first bull stick (21), the lateral wall of first bull stick (21) is close to bottom department fixedly connected with a plurality of and rotates leaf (46), the right side of barrel (48) is close to bottom department and has seted up the bleeder vent.

5. The outdoor power distribution cabinet with the self-adaptive function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with square bar (20) of first bull stick (21), just the outside cover of square bar (20) is equipped with square pipe (19), the top fixedly connected with second bull stick (18) of square pipe (19), the right side of the cabinet body (1) is close to top fixedly connected with diaphragm, just fixedly connected with fifth bearing on the diaphragm, the top of second bull stick (18) runs through the fifth bearing inner chamber to fixedly connected with worm wheel (17), the rear side meshing of worm wheel (17) has worm (15), the top of the cabinet body (1) is close to intermediate position department fixedly connected with rectangle frame (14), is located the right side fixedly connected with sixth bearing on backup pad (2), the left end of worm (15) runs through the sixth bearing, extends to the inner chamber of rectangle frame (14) to a plurality of flabellum of fixedly connected with (16).

6. The outdoor power distribution cabinet with the self-adaptive function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of two first screw thread piece (40) is equal fixedly connected with limiting plate, just spacing hole has been seted up on the limiting plate, two spacing hole inner chamber all runs through and is equipped with the horizontal pole, two the one end that the horizontal pole was kept away from mutually respectively with recess inner chamber left and right sides fixed connection.

7. The outdoor power distribution cabinet with the self-adaptive function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting mechanism comprises two connecting rods (5), the two connecting rods (5) are respectively hinged at the middle positions of the left side and the right side of the cabinet body (1), one ends of the two connecting rods (5) far away from the cabinet body (1) are respectively hinged with a mounting plate (6), the bottom of the mounting plate (6) is mutually attached to the top of the base (4), the tops of the two mounting plates (6) are respectively provided with a positioning hole, a positioning rod (8) is inserted into an inner cavity of the positioning hole, the top ends of the two positioning rods (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixing block (7), one side of each far away from the two fixing blocks (7) is provided with a side plate, the bottom of each side plate is fixedly connected with the top of the base (4), one side of each far away from the two side plates is provided with a second thread block (9), and the second thread block (9) is provided with a second thread hole, two equal fixedly connected with dead lever in the adjacent one side of second thread piece (9), two all set up the fluting that matches each other with the dead lever on the curb plate, two adjacent fluting inner chamber is run through respectively to the adjacent one end of dead lever to respectively with adjacent fixed block (7) fixed connection, two the second screw hole has all been seted up on second thread piece (9), just second screw hole inner chamber runs through and is equipped with second threaded rod (10), two the bottom of second threaded rod (10) all with the top swing joint of base (4), and two the equal fixedly connected with hand wheel (11) in top of second threaded rod (10).