CN114440384A - Air treatment system - Google Patents

Air treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114440384A
CN114440384A CN202210310779.1A CN202210310779A CN114440384A CN 114440384 A CN114440384 A CN 114440384A CN 202210310779 A CN202210310779 A CN 202210310779A CN 114440384 A CN114440384 A CN 114440384A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning mode
dust collecting
self
power supply
carbon brush
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210310779.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114440384B (en
Inventor
孙铁军
郭锐
邱倩
柴方刚
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Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210310779.1A priority Critical patent/CN114440384B/en
Priority to CN202310639944.2A priority patent/CN116839147A/en
Publication of CN114440384A publication Critical patent/CN114440384A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114440384B publication Critical patent/CN114440384B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T23/00Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention provides an air treatment system. The air treatment system comprises a shell body which is limited with an air outlet channel, an ion generator is arranged in the air outlet channel, and a carbon brush electrode and a dust collecting electrode are respectively connected with a power supply; the control system is connected with the ionizer; the fan is connected with the control system; the control method of the air treatment system comprises the following steps: the ion generator starts a purification function; the ion generator runs in a self-cleaning mode, a power supply supplies power to the dust collecting electrodes, the dust collecting electrodes adsorb dust, if the running time TZ of the self-cleaning mode reaches a preset time value T0, the self-cleaning mode is closed, the power supply stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrodes, and the dust adsorbed by the dust collecting electrodes is blown away by wind; the ion generator operates in a purification mode, and the carbon brush electrode is powered by the power supply and generates purification ions. This air treatment system is through setting up collection dirt electrode, and control power connects collection dirt electrode and carbon brush electrode in turn, realizes the dust clearance of carbon brush electrode, simple structure, and operation intelligence is with low costs.

Description

Air treatment system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to an air treatment system.
Background
As users demand higher indoor air quality, air conditioners and fresh air blowers carrying ionizers are becoming more popular. The ion generator is widely used in the field of air purification, and optimizes the indoor air quality by generating negative ions and utilizing the characteristics of dust removal, dust fall, sterilization and disinfection of the negative ions. However, most of the existing ionizers adopt carbon brush electrodes, the carbon brush electrodes can generate dust deposition in the using process of the ionizers, dust enters the fiber bundles of the carbon brush electrodes and is attached among the fiber bundles, the dust deposition is difficult to clean, and meanwhile, the generation amount of ions can be influenced.
In the prior art, the accumulated dust of the carbon brush electrode is usually cleaned by a manual or automatic device, the manual cleaning causes the problems of inconvenient cleaning and difficult cleaning, and the automatic device is mostly cleaned by a mechanical device, so that the carbon brush electrode cleaning device is large in size, complex in structure and high in cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention solves at least one of the technical problems of the related art to some extent.
Therefore, the application aims to provide an air treatment system, through setting up the collection dirt electrode to the realization adsorbs the dust of carbon brush electrode, and the dust after the absorption can flow to air treatment system's outside along with the wind, realizes the cleanness of carbon brush electrode dust, and the cleaning method is simple, and the cost is lower, and is clean effectual.
An air treatment system according to the present application includes: the air outlet channel is defined in the shell; the ion generator is arranged in the air outlet channel and comprises a power supply, a carbon brush electrode and a dust collecting electrode, and the carbon brush electrode and the dust collecting electrode are respectively connected with the power supply; the control system is connected with the ionizer; the fan is arranged in the shell and is connected with the control system; the control method of the air treatment system comprises the following steps: the ion generator starts a purification function; the ion generator runs in a self-cleaning mode, a power supply supplies power to a dust collecting electrode, the dust collecting electrode adsorbs dust through electrostatic action, and if the running time TZ of the self-cleaning mode reaches a preset time value T0, the self-cleaning mode is closed; after the self-cleaning mode is closed, the power supply stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrode, and dust adsorbed by the dust collecting electrode is blown away by wind; the ion generator operates in a purification mode, the power supply supplies power to the carbon brush electrode, the carbon brush electrode generates purification ions, and the purification ions flow into a room along with wind.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the air treatment system control method further comprises: after the self-cleaning mode is closed, whether the operation time TY of the air treatment system from the self-cleaning mode is up to the operation time T1 is judged, and if the operation time TY is up to the operation time T1, the ionizer is operated in the cleaning mode.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the air treatment system control method further comprises: in the self-cleaning mode, the fan runs at a variable rotating speed, the power supply supplies high-voltage static electricity to the dust collecting electrode, and the power supply does not supply electricity to the carbon brush electrode; the operation time of the self-cleaning mode is TZ, when the TZ reaches a preset time value T0, the power supply stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrodes, and the self-cleaning mode is closed.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the air treatment system control method further comprises: and in the purification mode, the fan is started, the power supply supplies power to the carbon brush electrode, the power supply does not supply power to the dust collecting electrode, the carbon brush electron generates purification ions, and the purification ions are released into the wind flowing out of the wind port and flow to the indoor space along with the wind so as to purify the indoor air.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the air treatment system control method further comprises: the control system judges whether the stopping days N of the air treatment system reach a preset number of days N0, if the stopping days N of the air treatment system reach a preset number of days N0, the ionizer operates in a strong self-cleaning mode for at least one time; the strong self-cleaning mode, the fan changes the rotational speed and moves, and the power supplies high-voltage static electricity to give the collection dirt electrode, and the power does not supply power to give the carbon brush electrode, judges whether the operating time TQ of strong self-cleaning mode reaches preset time value T2, if TQ reaches preset time value T2, then closes strong self-cleaning mode, and the power stops supplying power for the collection dirt electrode.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the variation range of the rotation speed of the fan is S1 when the ionizer operates in the self-cleaning mode, and the variation range of the rotation speed of the fan is S2 and S1 is not greater than S2 when the ionizer operates in the strong self-cleaning mode.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the power supply supplies power to the dust collecting electrode at a voltage of V1 when the ionizer operates in the self-cleaning mode; when the ion generator operates in the strong self-cleaning mode, the voltage supplied by the power supply to the dust collecting electrode is V2, and V1 is not more than V2, so that the dust collecting electrode can absorb dust more strongly when the ion generator operates in the strong self-cleaning mode.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the air treatment system control method further comprises: after the strong self-cleaning mode is closed, whether the operation time TY of the air treatment system from the closing of the strong self-cleaning mode reaches the operation time T1 is judged, and if the operation time TY reaches the operation time T1, the ionizer operates in the purification mode.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system of the present application, the air treatment system control method further comprises: if the number of stopping days N of the air treatment system is lower limit value of preset days N0, the ion generator operates the self-cleaning mode, when the operation time TZ of the self-cleaning mode reaches a preset time value T0, the self-cleaning mode is closed, whether the operation time TY of the air treatment system from the closing of the self-cleaning mode reaches operation time T1 is judged, and if TY reaches T1, the ion generator operates the purification mode.
In some embodiments of the present air treatment system, the air treatment system comprises: the air outlet channel is formed in the shell and comprises an air outlet; the ion generator is arranged at the air outlet; the ion generator comprises a dust collecting electrode, a carbon brush electrode and a power supply, wherein the dust collecting electrode and the carbon brush electrode are respectively connected with the power supply, the dust collecting electrode can be arranged opposite to the carbon brush electrode or arranged laterally, the number of the dust collecting electrodes is one or more, and the shape of the dust collecting electrode is a thin metal sheet or a thin metal net.
The air treatment system of the present application has at least the following effects: the air treatment system comprises a shell, an air outlet channel is limited in the shell, the ion generator is arranged in the air outlet channel, the carbon brush electrode and the dust collecting electrode are respectively connected with a power supply, and the control method of the air treatment system comprises the following steps: the ion generator starts a purification function; the ion generator operates in a self-cleaning mode, the power supply supplies power to the dust collecting electrode, the dust collecting electrode adsorbs dust through electrostatic action, the dust of the carbon brush electrode is loosened and adsorbed to the dust collecting electrode, and the cleaning of the dust of the carbon brush electrode is realized; after the self-cleaning mode is closed, the power supply stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrode, dust adsorbed by the dust collecting electrode is blown away by wind, so that the dust is blown to the outside of the air treatment system, the cleanness of the carbon brush electrode is kept, and the carbon brush electrode can emit and purify ions efficiently; the ion generator operates in a purification mode, the power supply supplies power to the carbon brush electrodes, and the carbon brush electrodes generate purification ions to improve the quality of indoor air.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an ionizer of an air handling system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an ionizer of an air handling system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an ionizer of an air handling system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an air handling system control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another control method of an air treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a self-cleaning mode of an air treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a strong self-cleaning mode of an air treatment system according to an embodiment of the present application;
in the above figures: 100. an air handling system; 1. an ion generator; 11. a power source; 12. a carbon brush electrode; 13. a dust collecting electrode.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below by way of exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In this application, the air handling system is an air conditioner or a fresh air machine.
The air conditioner includes a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator, and performs a refrigeration cycle or a heating cycle through the compressor, the condenser, the expansion valve, and the evaporator. The refrigeration cycle and the heating cycle comprise a compression process, a condensation process, an expansion process and an evaporation process, and cold or heat is provided for the indoor space through the heat absorption and release processes of the refrigerant, so that the temperature of the indoor space is adjusted.
The compressor compresses a refrigerant gas into a high-temperature and high-pressure state and discharges the compressed refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the condenser. The condenser condenses the compressed high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a liquid refrigerant, and heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
The liquid refrigerant flowing out of the condenser enters an expansion valve, which expands the liquid refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state condensed in the condenser into a low-pressure liquid refrigerant. The low-pressure liquid refrigerant flowing out of the expansion valve enters the evaporator, the liquid refrigerant absorbs heat when flowing through the evaporator and is evaporated into low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas, and the refrigerant gas in the low-temperature and low-pressure state returns to the compressor. The evaporator can achieve a cooling effect by heat-exchanging with a material to be cooled using latent heat of evaporation of a refrigerant. The air conditioner can adjust the temperature of the indoor space throughout the cycle.
The air conditioner comprises an air conditioner indoor unit, an air conditioner outdoor unit and an expansion valve, wherein the air conditioner indoor unit comprises a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger, the air conditioner indoor unit comprises an indoor heat exchanger, and the expansion valve can be arranged in the air conditioner indoor unit or the air conditioner outdoor unit.
The indoor heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchanger can be used as a condenser or an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the air conditioner is used as a heater for a heating mode, and when the indoor heat exchanger is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner is used as a cooler for a cooling mode.
The fresh air machine is an air treatment device, and is used for purifying and thermally treating fresh air entering a room by exchanging indoor and outdoor air, the core component of the fresh air machine is a total heat exchanger, and dirty air flowing out of the room and fresh air flowing in from the outside are subjected to heat and humidity conversion through the total heat exchanger, so that the effects of introducing the fresh air and keeping the indoor temperature and humidity stable are achieved, and meanwhile, the heat recovery of the dirty air flowing out of the room is realized.
Users have made higher demands for air conditioners and fresh air blowers carrying ionizers. The ion generator generates negative ions, and optimizes the indoor air quality by utilizing the characteristics of dust removal, dust fall, sterilization and disinfection of the negative ions. Most of the prior ionizers adopt carbon brush electrodes, the carbon brush electrodes can generate the problem of dust deposition in the using process of the ionizers, and dust enters the fiber bundles of the carbon brush electrodes and is attached among the fiber bundles. At present, the air treatment system is usually cleaned manually or by using an automatic cleaning device, the manual cleaning can cause the problems of inconvenient cleaning and difficult cleaning, the cleaning process is complicated, the labor is consumed, the operation difficulty is brought to a user, the automatic cleaning device is usually a mechanical device, the size is large, the structure is complex, the automatic cleaning device is required to be additionally arranged on the air treatment system, and the cost of the air treatment system is improved.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The application can provide an air treatment system 100, through setting up collection dirt electrode 13, realizes that air treatment system 100 removes dust to the automation of carbon brush electrode 12, does not need manual dust removal and extra automatic cleaning device that increases. The air treatment system 100 includes a housing defining an outlet channel therein, and air flows out of the outlet channel after being treated by a heat exchanger. The air processing system 100 further comprises an ion generator 1, wherein the ion generator 1 is arranged in the air outlet channel and can emit purifying ions, and the purifying ions flow to the indoor space along with wind to realize the purification of indoor air. Referring to fig. 1, an ionizer 1 includes a power source 11, a carbon brush electrode 12, and a dust collecting electrode 13, and the carbon brush electrode 12 and the dust collecting electrode 13 are connected to the power source 11, respectively.
The air treatment system 100 includes a control system connected to the ionizer 1 and capable of controlling the power supply 11 to supply and stop the power supply to the carbon brush electrodes 12 and the dust collecting electrodes 13. The fan is arranged in the shell and used for providing the driving force for the air to flow, the fan is connected with the control system, and the control system can regulate and control the rotating speed of the fan so as to increase or decrease the air speed in the air outlet channel.
Referring to fig. 3, the air treatment system 100 controls the method as follows:
the ionizer 1 turns on the purge function, and the ionizer 1 is energized.
The ionizer 1 is operated in the self-cleaning mode, the power source 11 supplies power to the dust collecting electrodes 13, the dust collecting electrodes 13 adsorb dust by electrostatic action, and if the self-cleaning mode operation time TZ reaches the preset time value T0, the self-cleaning mode is turned off, and the power source 11 stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrodes 13.
Specifically, wind energy in the wind outlet channel blows dust adsorbed to the carbon brush electrode 12, so that the dust is blown to the air, the power supply 11 supplies high-voltage static electricity to the dust collecting electrode 13, and the dust in the carbon brush electrode 12 is adsorbed to the dust collecting electrode 13 by the action of the static electricity. The preset time value T0 is a time value when the dust collecting electrode 13 adsorbs dust of all the carbon brush electrodes 12, and if the self-cleaning mode operation time TZ reaches the preset time value T0, the dust deposited on all the carbon brush electrodes 12 is adsorbed to the dust collecting electrode 13, so that the carbon brush electrodes 12 are self-cleaned, the operation is simple, the control system automatically removes dust, no cleaning device is required to be added, and the cost is low.
After the self-cleaning mode is closed, the power supply 11 stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrodes 13, dust adsorbed by the dust collecting electrodes 13 is blown away by wind, and the dust is blown to the indoor space along with the flow of the wind in the wind outlet duct, so that the dust is cleaned from the dust collecting electrodes 13 to the outside of the air treatment system 100.
The ion generator 1 operates in a purification mode, the power supply 11 supplies power to the carbon brush electrode 12, the carbon brush electrode 12 generates purification ions, and the purification ions flow into a room along with wind.
Specifically, the power supply 11 supplies power to the carbon brush electrode 12, the carbon brush electrode 12 comprises an emission head, the emission head emits purification ions, and the purification ions are emitted into wind flowing out of the air outlet channel due to the fact that the ion generator 1 is arranged in the air outlet channel, flow out of the air outlet channel along with the wind, enter the room and play a role in adjusting the indoor air quality.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system 100 of the present application, referring to fig. 4, the air treatment system 100 control method further comprises: after the self-cleaning mode is turned off, it is determined whether the operation time TY of the air treatment system 100 from the turn-off of the self-cleaning mode reaches the operation time T1, and if TY reaches the operation time T1, the ionizer 1 is operated in the cleaning mode.
Specifically, the operation time T1 is a time value at which the dust collected by the dust collecting electrode 13 when the self-cleaning mode is off is blown away by the wind. When the self-cleaning mode is turned off, the power supply 11 stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrodes 13 and the carbon brush electrodes 12, the dust collecting electrodes 13 no longer adsorb dust, and the dust can be blown away by the wind in the wind outlet passage, and if the operation time TY of the air handling system 100 from the turn-off of the self-cleaning mode reaches the operation time T1, the dust collected by the dust collecting electrodes 13 is all blown away.
It should be noted that the carbon brush electrode 12 has a small volume and less accumulated dust, and the dust collecting electrode 13 has less dust collected when the self-cleaning mode is turned off, so that the dust flowing out of the air outlet channel along with the wind does not affect the environment.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system 100 of the present application, referring to fig. 6, the air treatment system 100 control method further comprises: in the self-cleaning mode, the fan runs at a variable rotating speed, the power supply 11 supplies high-voltage static electricity to the dust collecting electrode 13, and the power supply 11 does not supply power to the carbon brush electrode 12; the operation time of the self-cleaning mode is TZ, and when TZ reaches a preset time value T0, the power supply 11 stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrodes 13, and the self-cleaning mode is turned off.
Specifically, the control system controls the power supply 11 to supply electricity to the dust collecting electrode 13, and the control system controls the power supply 11 not to supply electricity to the carbon brush electrode 12. The carbon brush electrode 12 is in a non-energized state, and no purge ion is generated. Wind flows out of the air outlet channel, and the wind speed is changed by the variable-speed operation of the fan. The carbon brush electrode 12 includes carbon brush fibers, dust is attached to the carbon brush fibers, and along with the change of the wind speed, the carbon brush fibers are subjected to a force change to generate a large vibration, and the dust is vibrated to be separated from the carbon brush fibers and is not closely attached to the carbon brush fibers. The dust collecting electrode 13 is supplied with high-voltage static electricity, and can generate strong adsorption action to the detached dust, and the dust of the carbon brush electrode 12 is adsorbed on the dust collecting electrode 13 by the attraction force of the high-voltage static electricity.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system 100 of the present application, referring to fig. 4, the air treatment system 100 control method further comprises: in the purification mode, the blower is turned on, the power supply 11 supplies power to the carbon brush electrode 12, the power supply 11 does not supply power to the dust collecting electrode 13, the carbon brush electrode 12 generates purification ions, and the purification ions are released into the wind flowing out of the air outlet and flow into the indoor space along with the wind, so that the indoor air is purified.
In some embodiments of the present air treatment system 100, referring to fig. 5, the air treatment system 100 control method further comprises:
the control system determines whether the number of stopping days N of the air handling system 100 reaches a preset number of days N0, and if the number of stopping days N of the air handling system 100 reaches a preset number of days N0, the ionizer 1 operates in the strong self-cleaning mode at least once.
It should be noted that the preset number of days N0 is the number of days when the air treatment system 100 is not operated for a long time, and when the operation of the air treatment system 100 is stopped after the operation time N0, the carbon brush electrode 12 of the ionizer 1 accumulates much dust, and cannot be completely cleaned in the self-cleaning mode. The ion generator 1 can operate a strong self-cleaning mode for many times to realize the multiple cleaning of dust on the carbon brush electrode 12, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect.
Referring to fig. 7, in the strong self-cleaning mode, the blower is operated at a variable speed, the power supply 11 supplies high voltage static electricity to the dust collecting electrode 13, and the power supply 11 does not supply power to the carbon brush electrode 12, it is determined whether the operation time TQ of the strong self-cleaning mode reaches a preset time value T2, and if the operation time TQ reaches a preset time value T2, the strong self-cleaning mode is turned off.
Specifically, the control system controls the power supply 11 to supply electricity to the dust collecting electrode 13, and the control system controls the power supply 11 not to supply electricity to the carbon brush electrode 12. The carbon brush electrode 12 is in a non-energized state and cannot generate the purification ions. The fan is operated at a variable rotating speed to change the wind speed in the wind outlet channel, the carbon brush electrode comprises carbon brush fibers, and wind in the wind outlet channel blows through the carbon brush fibers. Dust is attached to the carbon brush fibers, the force applied to the carbon brush fibers changes along with the change of the wind speed of the air outlet channel, vibration is generated along with the change of the wind speed, and more dust attached to the carbon brush fibers is separated from the carbon brush fibers through the vibration. The dust collecting electrode 13 is supplied with high-voltage static electricity, and can strongly adsorb a large amount of dust, and the dust of the carbon brush electrode 12 is adsorbed on the dust collecting electrode 13 by the attraction force of the high-voltage static electricity. The preset time value T2 is the time value required for the dust collecting electrodes 13 to adsorb more dust in the strong self-cleaning mode.
In some embodiments of the air treatment system 100 of the present application, referring to fig. 5, when the ionizer operates in the self-cleaning mode, the variation range of the rotation speed of the fan is S1, and when the ionizer operates in the strong self-cleaning mode, the variation range of the rotation speed of the fan is S2, and S1 is not more than S2, so that the variation of the wind speed is large when the strong self-cleaning mode operates, and thus the stress variation of the carbon brush fibers is large, the carbon brush fibers generate vibration of a larger magnitude, and a large amount of dust attached to the carbon brush fibers is separated from the carbon brush fibers more quickly and thoroughly, so that the carbon brush electrodes are thoroughly cleaned when the ionizer stops for a long time, the cleaning requirements of the carbon brush electrodes under different dust deposition conditions can be met, and the ionizer can maintain normal ion generation amount.
Specifically, the control system controls the fan to change the rotating speed so as to increase or decrease the air outlet speed, when the rotating speed of the fan is high, the air outlet speed is high, and when the rotating speed of the fan is low, the air outlet speed is low. When the ionizer 1 operates in the strong self-cleaning mode, the variation range of the rotating speed of the fan is larger, so that the variation range of the wind speed is larger, the vibration range of the carbon brush fibers can be larger, and a large amount of dust attached to the carbon brush fibers can be separated from the carbon brush fibers more quickly and thoroughly.
In some embodiments of the present air treatment system 100, when the ionizer 1 operates in the self-cleaning mode, the voltage supplied from the power source 11 to the dust collecting electrode 13 is V1; when the ionizer 1 operates in the strong self-cleaning mode, the voltage supplied by the power supply 11 to the dust collecting electrodes 13 is V2, and V2 is not more than V1, so that the dust collecting electrodes 13 can adsorb dust more strongly when the ionizer 1 operates in the strong self-cleaning mode, blown dust can be attached to the dust collecting electrodes 13 more rapidly and more firmly, and the adsorption force of the dust collecting electrodes 13 is improved.
In some embodiments of the present air treatment system 100, referring to FIG. 5, T1 ≦ T2, the time of strong self-cleaning mode operation is greater than the time of self-cleaning mode operation. In the strong self-cleaning mode, the dust collecting electrode 13 can adsorb a large amount of dust from the carbon brush electrode 12.
In some embodiments of the present air treatment system 100, referring to fig. 5, the air treatment system 100 control method further comprises:
after the strong self-cleaning mode is turned off, the power supply 11 stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrode 13, and it is determined whether or not the operation time TY of the air handling system 100 from the turn-off of the self-cleaning mode reaches the operation time T1, and if TY reaches the operation time T1, the ionizer 1 operates in the cleaning mode.
Specifically, after the strong self-cleaning mode is turned off, the dust collecting electrodes 13 are not powered and the dust which cannot be attached to the dust collecting electrodes 13 is adsorbed, and the dust can be blown by the wind in the wind outlet channel, so that the dust can be blown away by the wind.
In some embodiments of the present air treatment system 100, referring to fig. 5, the air treatment system 100 control method further comprises:
if the number of stopping days N of the air handling system 100 is within the lower limit of the preset number of days N0, the accumulated amount of dust on the carbon brush electrodes 12 is within the normal range, the ionizer 1 operates the self-cleaning mode, when the self-cleaning mode operation time TZ reaches the preset time value T0, the self-cleaning mode is turned off, and it is determined whether the operation time TY of the air handling system 100 from the self-cleaning mode turn-off reaches the operation time T1, and if the operation time TY reaches T1, the ionizer 1 operates the cleaning mode.
In some embodiments of the present air treatment system 100, referring to fig. 1-3, an air treatment system 100 includes a housing, an outlet channel formed in the housing, the outlet channel including an outlet, and air in the outlet channel flowing into an indoor space through the outlet. Ion generator 1 locates air outlet department to make the purification ion that ion generator 1 produced can diffuse to indoor space fast, avoid purifying the ion and flow in longer flow path, guarantee the purification efficiency who purifies the ion.
The ion generator 1 comprises a dust collecting electrode 13, a carbon brush electrode 12 and a power supply 11, wherein the dust collecting electrode 13 and the carbon brush electrode 12 are respectively connected with the power supply 11, the dust collecting electrode 13 is used for adsorbing dust, and the carbon brush electrode 12 can emit purified ions.
The shape of the dust collecting electrode 13 may be a thin metal sheet or a thin metal mesh, etc. In some embodiments, the dust collecting electrode 13 may be formed by a combination of a thin metal sheet and a thin metal mesh. The dust collecting electrode 13 may be formed by combining at least two shapes.
The dust collecting electrode 13 may be disposed opposite to or laterally to the carbon brush electrode 12. Specifically, the dust collecting electrode 13 may be provided at a position facing the carbon brush electrode 12, or may be provided at the remaining side position of the carbon brush electrode 12.
The number of the dust collecting electrodes 13 is one or more, and the plurality of dust collecting electrodes 13 may be disposed opposite to or laterally arranged with respect to the carbon brush electrodes 12, respectively.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An air treatment system, comprising:
the air outlet channel is defined in the shell;
the ion generator is arranged in the air outlet channel and comprises a power supply, a carbon brush electrode and a dust collecting electrode, and the carbon brush electrode and the dust collecting electrode are respectively connected with the power supply;
a control system connected with the ionizer;
the fan is arranged in the shell and is connected with the control system;
the control method of the air treatment system comprises the following steps:
the ion generator starts a purification function;
the ion generator operates in a self-cleaning mode, the power supply supplies power to the dust collecting electrodes, the dust collecting electrodes adsorb dust through electrostatic action, and the self-cleaning mode is closed when the self-cleaning mode operation time TZ reaches a preset time value T0;
after the self-cleaning mode is closed, the power supply stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrodes, and dust adsorbed by the dust collecting electrodes is blown away by wind;
the ion generator operates in a purification mode, the power supply supplies power to the carbon brush electrode, the carbon brush electrode generates purification ions, and the purification ions flow indoors along with wind.
2. The air handling system of claim 1, wherein the air handling system control method further comprises:
after the self-cleaning mode is closed, whether the operation time TY of the air treatment system from the self-cleaning mode closing reaches the operation time T1 or not is judged, and if the operation time TY reaches the operation time T1, the ion generator is operated in a purification mode.
3. The air handling system of claim 1, wherein the air handling system control method further comprises:
in the self-cleaning mode, the fan runs at a variable rotating speed, the power supply supplies high-voltage static electricity to the dust collecting electrode, and the power supply does not supply electricity to the carbon brush electrode; the operation time of the self-cleaning mode is TZ, when the TZ reaches a preset time value T0, the power supply stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrodes, and the self-cleaning mode is closed.
4. The air handling system of claim 1, wherein the air handling system control method further comprises:
and in the purification mode, the fan is started, the power supply supplies power to the carbon brush electrode, the power supply does not supply power to the dust collecting electrode, the carbon brush electron generates purification ions, and the purification ions are released into the wind flowing out of the air outlet channel and flow to the indoor space along with the wind so as to purify the indoor air.
5. An air handling system according to claim 3, wherein the air handling system control method further comprises:
the control system judges whether the stop days N of the air treatment system reach a preset number of days N0, and if the stop days N of the air treatment system reach a preset number of days N0, the ionizer operates in a strong self-cleaning mode for at least one time;
and in the strong self-cleaning mode, the fan runs at a variable rotating speed, the power supply supplies high-voltage static electricity to the dust collecting electrode, the power supply does not supply power to the carbon brush electrode, whether the running time TQ of the strong self-cleaning mode reaches a preset time value T2 or not is judged, if the TQ reaches a preset time value T2, the strong self-cleaning mode is closed, and the power supply stops supplying power to the dust collecting electrode.
6. The air treatment system according to claim 5, wherein the variation range of the rotation speed of the fan when the ionizer operates in the self-cleaning mode is S1, and the variation range of the rotation speed of the fan when the ionizer operates in the strong self-cleaning mode is S2, and S1 is not more than S2.
7. The air handling system of claim 5, wherein, when the ionizer operates in a self-cleaning mode, the power supply supplies power to the dust collecting electrodes at a voltage of V1; when the ion generator operates in the strong self-cleaning mode, the voltage supplied by the power supply to the dust collecting electrode is V2, and V2 is not more than V1, so that the dust collecting electrode can adsorb dust more strongly when the ion generator operates in the strong self-cleaning mode.
8. The air handling system of claim 5, wherein the air handling system control method further comprises:
and after the strong self-cleaning mode is closed, judging whether the operation time TY of the air treatment system from the closing of the strong self-cleaning mode reaches the operation time T1, and if the operation time TY reaches the operation time T1, operating the ion generator in the purification mode.
9. The air handling system of claim 5, wherein the air handling system control method further comprises:
if the number of stopping days N of the air treatment system is lower limit value of preset number of days N0, the ionizer operates in a self-cleaning mode, when the operation time TZ of the self-cleaning mode reaches a preset time value T0, the self-cleaning mode is closed, whether the operation time TY of the air treatment system from the self-cleaning mode closing reaches operation time T1 is judged, and if the operation time TY reaches T1, the ionizer operates in a purification mode.
10. An air handling system including the air handling system control method of any of claims 1-9, the air handling system comprising:
the air outlet device comprises a shell, an air outlet channel and a control device, wherein the shell is internally provided with the air outlet channel which comprises an air outlet;
the ion generator is arranged at the air outlet;
the ion generator comprises a dust collecting electrode, a carbon brush electrode and a power supply, wherein the dust collecting electrode and the carbon brush electrode are respectively connected with the power supply, the dust collecting electrode can be arranged opposite to the carbon brush electrode or arranged laterally, the number of the dust collecting electrodes is one or more, and the dust collecting electrodes are in the shape of thin metal sheets or thin metal meshes.
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