There is the air cleaning system of air-conditioning device
Technical field
This utility model relates generally to air cleaning and field of air conditioning, has air-conditioning device in particular to a kind of
Air cleaning system.
Background technology
It is various that air cleaning system of today often uses that multiple defecator, such as multi-layer filter paper filter in air
Harmful components, such as particulate matter, scent molecule etc..But cause windage to increase owing to arranging too much defecator, because of
This such air system often uses high-power blower to realize desired air filtration speed.But, what this produced asks
Topic is, high-power blower is inevitably generated the noise being such as up to 55-60 decibel, and may bring asking in terms of heat radiation
Topic.
It addition, existing air cleaning system does not possess air conditioning function, on the contrary, user must buy single air-conditioning device.
This not only adds cost, be also unfavorable for energy-conservation, because in addition to the air circulation performed by air cleaning system, air-conditioning fills
Put and have to carry out the circulation of extra air air is carried out temperature control, and extra air circulation means more energy consumption, because of
This which results in energy dissipation.
Utility model content
Task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of air cleaning system with air-conditioning device, utilizes this air cleaning system
System, can reduce noise and heat radiation and improve Energy harvesting.
This task is solved by a kind of air cleaning system with air-conditioning device, including:
Air-intake device, it has air inlet and propeller fan, and it is clean that described air-intake device is used for introducing air into air
In change system;
Exhaust apparatus, it has air outlet and centrifugal fan, described exhaust apparatus for by air from air cleaning system
System is discharged;
Air channel, air-intake device is connected by it with exhaust apparatus, described air channel for air-intake device and exhaust apparatus it
Between guide air;
Air filter, it is arranged in air channel, and described air filter is for filtering air;And
Air-conditioning device, the vaporizer of described air-conditioning device is arranged in air channel.
At least have the advantage that (1) reduces noise and heat radiation according to air cleaning system of the present utility model, this be because of
For by respectively using a ventilation blower at air inlet and air outlet, the power requirement to each ventilation blower can be reduced, thus
The power of each ventilation blower in two ventilation blowers of reduction compared with using single ventilation blower, thus reduce noise, this main base
Following unique in utility model people recognizes, and noise produced by i.e. two ventilation blowers is additive noise, and leads to for realizing two
The noise of the single ventilation blower that the power (or draught capacity) of blower fan is used will be much higher than the noise sum of two ventilation blowers,
The highest 5-10 decibel, therefore uses two ventilation blowers will be substantially reduced noise;(2) by using centrifugal ventilation at air outlet
Machine, can reduce noise further, this is because, the centrifugal blower of equal-wattage is bigger than the suction of propeller fan, therefore
The propeller fan of smaller power can be used to realize identical air circulation speed in air inlet, thus drop further
Low noise;(3) by the vaporizer of air-conditioning device is directly arranged in air channel, can be in air cleaning system of the present utility model
System is directly realized by air conditioning function, thus eliminates the single air for air-conditioning and circulate so that save electric energy.
Specifying in a preferred version of the present utility model, the air-out direction of described air filter ventilates with centrifugal
The air intake direction of machine is parallel, and described centrifugal fan is arranged such that air-out direction and the air outlet of centrifugal fan
Opening direction is parallel.By this preferred version, the length in air channel can be reduced, thus reduce the power of ventilation blower, this is because,
Centrifugal fan can change wind direction, i.e. its air-out direction and be perpendicular to its air intake direction, therefore passes through air filter, is centrifuged
Ventilation blower and the indentation of this three of air outlet are arranged with three all in compared with the layout in linear type air channel, it is possible to reduce wind
Road length, and then reduce the power of ventilation blower, reduce noise.On the other hand, by centrifugal fan is directly arranged at air
After defecator, the wind speed through air filter can be made to maximize, thus increase the windage of air filter, real
Now more preferable filter effect, this is because, square being directly proportional and just become with the thickness of air filter of windage and wind speed
Ratio, therefore compared with the thickness increasing air filter, increases wind speed and will more effectively increase windage, thus provide preferably
Filter effect.
Specifying in another preferred version of the present utility model, described air-conditioning device is both cooling and heating type air-conditioning, and institute
The vaporizer stating both cooling and heating type air-conditioning is configured to freeze in cooling mode and be converted to condenser in a heating mode
And heat.By this preferred version, the conversion between refrigeration and heating mode of the air-conditioning device can be realized simply.
Specifying in an expansion scheme of the present utility model, wherein air cleaning system includes crossing air filtering for preliminary
Slightly imitate filter screen.By this expansion scheme, can first filter the bulky grain in air, thus promote follow-up fine filtering.
Specifying in another expansion scheme of the present utility model, described air filter includes for filtering particle diameter
0.1 μm is to the filter screen of the granule of 2.5 μm.By this expansion scheme, pm 2.5 particulate matter such as grade can be filtered, it is achieved preferably air
Purification function.
Specifying in another expansion scheme of the present utility model, described air filter includes the efficient filter screen of HEPA.
The feature of HEPA high efficiency net is the good filtration effect to a diameter of 0.1 μm to the granule of 0.3 μm, therefore by this extension side
Case, can be substantially reduced the fumes such as smog, dust, antibacterial.
Specifying in another expansion scheme of the present utility model, described air filter includes active carbon filter screen.Due to
Activated carbon adsorbs VOC, well such as other dirt in formaldehyde, toluene, hydrogen sulfide, chlorobenzene etc. and air
Dye thing, therefore by this expansion scheme, can preferably purify air.
Specifying in another expansion scheme of the present utility model, described air filter includes IFD purge module.IFD
The operation principle of purge module is, its air intake electrion makes the abundant ionizing of the particulate matter in air, owing to IFD pole purifies
The inwall of the Nidus Vespae microchannel shape of filter screen has strong electrostatic field, and the particulate matter of ionizing can tightly be adsorbed, thus reaches high
Effect purifies the purpose of air.Therefore, by expansion scheme, can preferably purify air.
Specifying in a preferred version of the present utility model, described air-conditioning device is digital variable volume straight-expansion type air conditioner
Machine.Due in straight-expansion type air conditioner machine, cold-producing medium and air direct heat transfer, and without the centre of the indirect heat exchanges such as air-cooled, water-cooled
Link, thus reduce loss.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This utility model is expanded on further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with reference to specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram according to the air cleaning system with air-conditioning device of the present utility model;And
Fig. 2 A and 2B shows cooling in summer and the operation principle of winter heating respectively illustrating both cooling and heating type air-conditioning
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram according to the air cleaning system 100 with air-conditioning device of the present utility model.
Air cleaning system 100 includes air-intake device, and this air-intake device includes air inlet 101 and propeller fan 102, institute
State air-intake device for introducing air in air cleaning system 100.
Air cleaning system 100 also includes exhaust apparatus, and this exhaust apparatus includes air outlet 108 and centrifugal fan 107,
Described exhaust apparatus is for discharging air from air cleaning system 100.
Air cleaning system 100 also includes air channel 109, and air-intake device is connected by this air channel 109 with exhaust apparatus, described
Air channel is for guiding air between air-intake device and exhaust apparatus.In FIG, air channel 109 is such as by air inlet 101 and air-out
Mouth 108 connects to guide air.Air channel 109 both can have various concrete shape, such as cylinder, prismatic etc., it is also possible to
Only formed by the wall portion of the sealing of air cleaning system 100.
Air cleaning system 100 also includes air filter 106, and this air filter 106 is arranged in air channel 109
In, described air filter 106 is for filtering air.In FIG, the air-out side of described air filter 106
Parallel to the air intake direction with centrifugal fan 107, and described centrifugal fan 107 is arranged such that centrifugal fan
The air-out direction of 107 is parallel with the opening direction of air outlet 108.By such layout, the length in air channel 109 can be reduced,
Thus reduce the power of ventilation blower 101 and 108, this is because, centrifugal fan 107 can change wind direction, i.e. its air-out direction
It is perpendicular to its air intake direction, therefore by air filter 106, centrifugal fan 107 and the complications of this three of air outlet 108
Shape is arranged, with three all in compared with the layout in linear type air channel, it is possible to reduce air channel length, and then reduces ventilation blower 101
Power with 108, reduces noise.On the other hand, by centrifugal fan 107 is directly arranged at air filter 106 it
After, the wind speed through air filter 106 can be made to maximize, thus increase the windage of air filter 106, it is achieved more
Good filter effect, this is because, square being directly proportional and just become with the thickness of air filter 106 of windage and wind speed
Ratio, therefore compared with the thickness increasing air filter 106, increases wind speed and will more effectively increase windage, thus provide more
Good filter effect 106.It should be pointed out that, air filter 106 in Fig. 1, centrifugal fan 107 and the layout of air outlet 108
It is merely exemplary, never can also be come by the layout (such as rotating this three) changing this three in other embodiments
Equidirectional air-out, such as from back air-out or from front-outlet.
In FIG, air filter 106 exemplarily includes the efficient filter screen of not specifically illustrated HEPA and activated-carbon filter
Net.The feature of HEPA high efficiency net is the good filtration effect to a diameter of 0.1 μm to the granule of 0.3 μm, can be substantially reduced cigarette
The fumes such as mist, dust, antibacterial.VOC is adsorbed well, such as formaldehyde, toluene, sulfur due to activated carbon
Change other pollutant in hydrogen, chlorobenzene etc. and air, therefore can preferably purify air.It should be pointed out that, HEPA high-efficient filter
The use of net and active carbon filter screen is merely exemplary, in other embodiments, air filter 106 can also include it
Its filter screen, such as filtering particle diameter 0.1 μm to the filter screen of the granule of 2.5 μm.
In FIG, air cleaning system 100 includes alternatively for the preliminary thick effect filter screen 103 crossing air filtering.This is slightly imitated
Before filter screen 103 is preferably arranged in the vaporizer 104 of air-conditioning device on air circulating direction, but other position is also can
With imagination.First this slightly imitates filter screen 103 can filter the bulky grain in air, thus promotes follow-up fine filtering.
Air cleaning system 100 also includes that air-conditioning device, described air-conditioning device include vaporizer 104 and outdoor machine of air-conditioner 105,
During wherein vaporizer 104 is arranged in air channel 109, and outdoor machine of air-conditioner 105 is arranged in outdoor.In a preferred version, described sky
Adjusting device is both cooling and heating type air-conditioning, and the vaporizer 104 of described both cooling and heating type air-conditioning is configured in cooling mode
Freeze and be converted to condenser in a heating mode and heat.About illustrating of both cooling and heating type air-conditioning, refer to figure
2.In another preferred embodiment, described air-conditioning device is digital variable volume straight-expansion type air conditioner machine.Due at straight-expansion type air conditioner machine
In, cold-producing medium and air direct heat transfer, and without the intermediate link of the indirect heat exchanges such as air-cooled, water-cooled, thus reduce loss.
Described below according to the air circulation process in air cleaning system 100 of the present utility model.In FIG, with list
Arrow shows the direction that room air circulates.First, under the draught effect of propeller fan, air enters air inlet 101,
It is then passed through propeller fan 102 and enters air channel 109.In air channel 109, air first passes around thick effect filter screen 103 to filter sky
Bulky grain in gas, the vaporizer being then passed through air-conditioning device carries out homoiothermic, is i.e. heated or cooled, through the air then edge of homoiothermic
Air channel 109 to advance and through air filter 106 with the fine particle filtering in air and other nuisance or impurity;
Subsequently, filtered air enters the centrifugal fan 107 after air filter 106, and changes vertically
Air cleaning system 100 is left from air outlet 108 after changing direction.Exported according to air cleaning system 100 of the present utility model
Air simultaneously experienced by filtration and homoiothermic the two process.
At least have the advantage that (1) reduces noise and heat radiation according to air cleaning system 100 of the present utility model, this
It is because, by respectively using a ventilation blower 102 and 107 at air inlet 101 and air outlet 108, can reducing each ventilation
The power requirement of machine 102 and 107, thus reduce ventilation blower power compared with using single ventilation blower, thus reduce noise, this is main
Following uniqueness based on utility model people recognizing, noise produced by i.e. two ventilation blowers is additive noise, and for realizing two
The noise of the single ventilation blower that the power (or draught capacity) of individual ventilation blower is used will be much higher than the noise of two ventilation blowers
Sum, the highest 5-10 decibel, therefore use two ventilation blowers will be substantially reduced noise;(2) by using at air outlet 108
Centrifugal fan 107, can reduce noise further, this is because, the centrifugal blower of equal-wattage is than the suction of propeller fan
Power is bigger, therefore to realize identical air circulation speed can use the propeller fan of smaller power in air inlet,
Thus reduce noise further;(3) by the vaporizer 104 of air-conditioning device is directly arranged in air channel 109, can be in this reality
With novel air cleaning system 100 is directly realized by air conditioning function, thus eliminate the single air for air-conditioning and circulate,
Make to save electric energy.
Fig. 2 A and 2B respectively illustrates and heats the operation principle with winter heating the summer of both cooling and heating type air-conditioning.Its refrigeration
Operation principle is following (seeing Fig. 2 A): after air-conditioning energising, the low-pressure steam of cold-producing medium is sucked and boil down to high pressure by compressor 204
Steam heel row is to condenser 201;The condensed device of flow of outside air 201 simultaneously sucked by fan, takes away the heat that cold-producing medium is released
Amount, makes high pressure refrigerant vapor be condensed into highly pressurised liquid.Highly pressurised liquid is laggard through filter (not shown), throttling arrangement 205
Enter vaporizer, and evaporate under corresponding low pressure, draw heat around;Fan makes air constantly enter vaporizer 202 simultaneously
Carry out heat exchange, and the air turned cold after heat release is sent to indoor.So room air constantly circulates, and reduces temperature
Purpose.And both cooling and heating type air-conditioning heat the inverse process that principle (seeing Fig. 2 B) is refrigeration principle, the most former vaporizer 202
Serve as condenser 202 ', and former condenser 201 serves as vaporizer 201 '.
Although embodiments more of the present utility model are described in present specification, but to this area
It is obvious to the skilled person that these embodiments are merely possible to shown in example.It may occur to persons skilled in the art that
Numerous flexible program, replacement scheme and improvement projects and without departing from scope of the present utility model.Appended claims is intended to
Limit scope of the present utility model, and thereby contain the method in the range of these claim itself and equivalents thereof and knot
Structure.