CN114438853A - Integrative car of environment-friendly with powder spreading function of mixing - Google Patents
Integrative car of environment-friendly with powder spreading function of mixing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114438853A CN114438853A CN202210290562.9A CN202210290562A CN114438853A CN 114438853 A CN114438853 A CN 114438853A CN 202210290562 A CN202210290562 A CN 202210290562A CN 114438853 A CN114438853 A CN 114438853A
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- vehicle
- environment
- skip
- powder spreading
- scattering
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/46—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing and placing the materials, e.g. slurry seals
- E01C19/466—Solid materials, e.g. crushing same
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/10—Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions
- E01C19/1013—Plant characterised by the mode of operation or the construction of the mixing apparatus; Mixing apparatus
- E01C19/104—Mixing by means of movable members in a non-rotating mixing enclosure, e.g. stirrers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
- E03B11/10—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of road administration construction, in particular to an environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions, which comprises a material spreading vehicle, wherein a feeding mechanism is installed on the material spreading vehicle, a material spreading mechanism is installed on the material spreading vehicle, a protection mechanism is installed on the material spreading mechanism, a competition mechanism is installed on the material spreading vehicle, a water spraying mechanism is installed on the material spreading vehicle, and an adjusting mechanism is connected to the water spraying mechanism; conveniently put into the inside deposit of skip car to the material under the effect through feed mechanism and spreader mechanism to automatic closed protection, the material is derived to the convenience simultaneously and is spread, be favorable to carrying out the guide to spreader mechanism under protection machanism's effect, cause the jam when preventing the material from spilling, conveniently accomodate protection machanism under the effect through blocked mechanical system simultaneously and deposit, be favorable to conveniently carrying out the scattered water dust removal to the road surface under the effect through water spray mechanism, and conveniently carry out regulation control to the position of watering, it is more convenient to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road administration construction, in particular to an environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions.
Background
The powder spreading vehicle is a comprehensive vehicle used for engineering construction of in-situ cold recycling of asphalt pavements, roads, railways, airport bases and the like, is key equipment matched with the construction of in-situ cold recycling of the roads and special equipment necessary for the construction of stabilized soil of the roadbed, is mainly used for spreading cement for the construction of cold recycling of the roads, can be used for spreading various adhesives for the stabilized soil of the roadbed, can be used for spreading powdery materials on other occasions, is suitable for spreading powdery materials such as cement, lime powder, fly ash and the like, and is widely applied to roads and municipal construction.
However, the inside agitating unit that lacks of traditional powder spreader causes inside material caking inconvenient discharge easily, and spreader discharge gate lacks the guide subassembly simultaneously, makes the material block up when discharging easily, makes the inconvenient fine even spill of material to need change the vehicle when needs are sprinkled the road surface, the cost is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an integrative car of environment-friendly with powder spreading mixes function, is including spilling the skip, spill and install feed mechanism on the skip, spill and install spill material mechanism on the skip, spill and install protection machanism in the mechanism, spill and install competition structure on the skip, spill and install water spray mechanism on the skip, be connected with adjustment mechanism in the water spray mechanism.
The feeding mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a fixed frame is installed on the scattering trolley, symmetrical baffles are installed on the scattering trolley, one end of each baffle is rotatably connected with the scattering trolley through a rotating shaft, one side of each baffle is abutted against the fixed frame, the rubber pad is installed at the joint of the baffles, the torsional spring is installed in the rotating shaft, and the torsional spring is connected with the inner sides of the two baffles.
Concretely, spill material mechanism includes the motor, the inside of spilling the skip can be dismantled and be connected with the motor, the inside of spilling the skip rotates and has puddler and threaded rod, the threaded rod is located the bottom of puddler, the belt is passed through to the one end of puddler and threaded rod and is connected, motor output shaft is connected with threaded rod one end, spill the one end bottom of skip and install down the hopper, be equipped with logical groove on the skip.
Specifically, protection machanism includes the drive shaft, the inside rotation of hopper is connected with the drive shaft down, install the roller bearing in the drive shaft, install the baffle of a plurality of annular distributions on the roller bearing, the baffle is the arc structure, the baffle passes through the drive shaft and leads to the groove and the inside rotation of hopper down, the hopper both ends are rotated down and are connected with the connecting plate, the both ends of drive shaft extend to inside the connecting plate, the drive shaft is connected, two with the inside rotation of connecting plate rotate between the connecting plate be connected with the connecting axle, the connecting axle both ends extend to the connecting plate outside, connecting axle both ends fixedly connected with gyro wheel, two the inside drive belt that is equipped with of connecting plate, connect through the drive belt between drive shaft and the connecting axle, two be equipped with the clamp plate between the connecting plate, the clamp plate rotates with the connecting axle and is connected.
Specifically, blocked mechanical system includes the fixed block, two the fixed block is installed respectively to connecting plate one side, be equipped with the locked groove on the fixed block, spill skip both sides fixedly connected with connecting block, two install the lockpin on the connecting block, reset spring and the inside sliding connection of connecting block are passed through to lockpin one end, two sliding connection has the pull rod on the connecting block, the pull rod runs through in reset spring and lockpin fixed connection, lockpin and locked groove are "L" shape structure.
Specifically, water spray mechanism includes the aqua storage tank, spill the inside aqua storage tank that is equipped with of one end of skip, aqua storage tank internally mounted has the water pump, spill and install the pipe on the skip, the one end of pipe extends to the aqua storage tank inside and is connected with the water pump, spill and install two connecting seats on the skip, two install the connecting pipe between the connecting seat, pipe one end is connected with the connecting pipe through flexible pipe, be equipped with the orifice that a plurality of equidistance distribute on the connecting pipe.
Specifically, adjustment mechanism includes the toothed disc, the toothed disc is installed at the both ends of connecting pipe, connecting pipe both ends and toothed disc are connected with the inside rotation of connecting seat, two the inside fixture block of installing according to the installing of connecting seat, the fixture block is through a plurality of conflict springs and the inside sliding connection of connecting seat, fixture block one end is contradicted with the toothed disc, fixture block one end is dentate structure, two actuating levers of the perpendicular fixedly connected with of connecting pipe lateral wall.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions, provided by the invention, has the advantages that materials are conveniently placed in the scattering vehicle for storage under the action of the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be automatically closed, and impurities are prevented from entering, namely: be favorable to the convenience to contradict can not the antiport through the effect of fixed block down, played spacing effect, make the baffle remain the closure state all the time under the effect through the torsional spring simultaneously, conveniently make the baffle break away from the effect of torsional spring and rotate under and open through pressing two baffles, be favorable to the material to get into the inside of spilling the skip and deposit, be favorable to making two baffles closed back leakproofness better under the effect through the rubber pad.
(2) The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with the powder spreading and mixing functions is beneficial to stirring, placing and solidifying the materials in the spreading vehicle under the action of the spreading mechanism, and is convenient for guiding and spreading the materials, namely: rotation through the motor is favorable to driving the threaded rod and rotating in the inside of spilling the skip to the convenient material to spilling the skip inside is derived, and spills the material to the road surface through lower hopper, makes the puddler rotate in the inside of spilling the skip under the effect of belt, is favorable to stirring the material of spilling the skip inside, prevents that the material caking can't be normal to be derived by the threaded rod.
(3) The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with the powder spreading and mixing functions is beneficial to guiding a spreading mechanism under the action of a protection mechanism, prevents blockage caused by spreading of materials, and is convenient to store and store the protection mechanism under the action of a locking mechanism, namely: the two connecting plates are rotated under the action of gravity, the two idler wheels are abutted against the ground, the two idler wheels can rotate when the material spreading vehicle runs, the idler wheels drive the connecting shafts to rotate, the driving shaft is rotated under the action of the driving belt, the driving shaft drives the rolling shafts and the guide plates to rotate in the blanking hopper, good guiding of materials in the blanking hopper is facilitated, blanking hopper blocking or the materials cannot be uniformly scattered is effectively prevented, the materials spread on the ground are pressed and held under the action of the pressing plate, the materials are better contacted with the ground, the connecting plates are convenient to rotate, store and store by rotating the two connecting plates, when the two connecting plates are rotated and stored, the locking grooves in the fixing blocks can be clamped with the locking grooves, the locking pins are tightly and stably clamped with the inner parts of the locking grooves under the action of the reset springs, and the connecting plates are limited and cannot rotate, convenient better accomodating is deposited, and through the pulling pull rod, the pull rod drives the lockpin and breaks away from under reset spring's the effect and slides, lockpin and the inside separation of locked groove to make things convenient for the connecting plate to rotate and open the use.
(4) The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with the powder spreading and mixing functions is beneficial to conveniently performing water scattering and dust removal on the road surface under the action of the water spraying mechanism, is convenient to adjust and control the water spraying direction, and is more convenient to operate, namely: the connecting rod is convenient to be installed under the action of the connecting seat, the water is convenient to be stored under the action of the water storage tank, by the driving of the water pump, water enters the inside of the connecting pipe through the guide pipe and the telescopic pipe and is sprayed out under the action of the plurality of spray holes, so that the road surface is conveniently dedusted, and by the rotation of the connecting pipe and the connecting seat, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the direction of the spray hole on the connecting pipe, simultaneously facilitating the better driving control of the connecting pipe under the action of the driving rod, enabling the clamping block to be in contact with the gear disc for limiting under the action of the contact spring, thereby the connecting pipe and the gear disc are not easy to rotate, the better work is convenient, when the connecting pipe is driven, the gear disc can resist the clamping block, the clamping block can slide under the action of the resisting spring, thereby make things convenient for toothed disc and connecting pipe to rotate certain angle, make things convenient for different positions to spray the work.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an environment-friendly all-in-one vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the scattering vehicle, the stirring rod and the threaded rod;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection plate and the transmission belt of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting block and the locking pin of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection base, the connection tube and the fixture block of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection tube and the catheter of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a material scattering vehicle; 2. a feeding mechanism; 201. a fixing frame; 202. a baffle plate; 203. a rubber pad; 204. a rotating shaft; 205. a torsion spring; 3. a material spreading mechanism; 301. a motor; 302. a belt; 303. a stirring rod; 304. a threaded rod; 305. feeding a hopper; 306. a through groove; 4. a protection mechanism; 401. pressing a plate; 402. a roller; 403. a connecting shaft; 404. a connecting plate; 405. a drive shaft; 406. a roller; 407. a guide plate; 408. a transmission belt; 5. a locking mechanism; 501. a fixed block; 502. locking the groove; 503. connecting blocks; 504. a pull rod; 505. a lock pin; 506. a return spring; 6. a water spraying mechanism; 601. a conduit; 602. a telescopic pipe; 603. a connecting pipe; 604. a connecting seat; 605. a water pump; 606. a water storage tank; 607. spraying a hole; 7. an adjustment mechanism; 701. against the spring; 702. a clamping block; 703. a gear plate; 704. a drive rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the environment-friendly all-in-one vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions comprises a scattering vehicle 1, wherein a feeding mechanism 2 is installed on the scattering vehicle 1, a scattering mechanism 3 is installed on the scattering vehicle 1, a protection mechanism 4 is installed on the scattering mechanism 3, a locking mechanism 5 is installed on the scattering vehicle 1, a water spraying mechanism 6 is installed on the scattering vehicle 1, and an adjusting mechanism 7 is connected to the water spraying mechanism 6.
Specifically, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a fixed frame 201, the fixed frame 201 is installed on the scattering trolley 1, symmetrical baffles 202 are installed on the scattering trolley 1, one end of each baffle 202 is rotatably connected with the scattering trolley 1 through a rotating shaft 204, one side of each baffle 202 is abutted to the fixed frame 201, rubber pads 203 are installed at the joints of the two baffles 202, torsion springs 205 are installed on the rotating shafts 204, the torsion springs 205 are connected with the inner sides of the two baffles 202, the fixing blocks 501 are favorable for facilitating the abutting of the baffles 202 and preventing the baffles 202 from reversely rotating, limiting effect is achieved, the baffles 202 are always kept in a closed state under the action of the torsion springs 205, the baffles 202 are conveniently made to rotate and open under the action of the torsion springs 205 by pressing the two baffles 202, the materials are favorable for entering the inner part of the scattering trolley 1 to be stored, the rubber pad 203 is used for facilitating the better sealing performance of the two baffles 202 after being closed.
Specifically, the material scattering mechanism 3 comprises a motor 301, the motor 301 is detachably connected to the inside of the material scattering vehicle 1, the stirring rod 303 and a threaded rod 304 are arranged on the inner rotating portion of the material scattering vehicle 1, the threaded rod 304 is located at the bottom of the stirring rod 303, one end of the stirring rod 303 and one end of the threaded rod 304 are connected through a belt 302, an output shaft of the motor 301 is connected with one end of the threaded rod 304, a discharging hopper 305 is installed at the bottom of one end of the material scattering vehicle 1, a through groove 306 is formed in the material scattering vehicle 1, the threaded rod 304 is driven to rotate inside the material scattering vehicle 1 through rotation of the motor 301, so that the material inside the material scattering vehicle 1 can be guided out conveniently, the material scattering vehicle 305 can scatter materials on the road surface, the stirring rod 303 rotates inside the material scattering vehicle 1 under the action of the belt 302, and the material scattering vehicle 1 can be stirred, prevent the material from caking from being led out by the threaded rod 304 normally.
Specifically, the protection mechanism 4 includes a driving shaft 405, the interior of the lower hopper 305 is rotatably connected with the driving shaft 405, the driving shaft 405 is provided with a roller 406, the roller 406 is provided with a plurality of guide plates 407 distributed annularly, the guide plates 407 are of an arc structure, the guide plates 407 rotate with the through groove 306 and the interior of the lower hopper 305 through the driving shaft 405, the two ends of the lower hopper 305 are rotatably connected with connecting plates 404, the two ends of the driving shaft 405 extend into the connecting plates 404, the driving shaft 405 is rotatably connected with the interior of the connecting plates 404, a connecting shaft 403 is rotatably connected between the two connecting plates 404, the two ends of the connecting shaft 403 extend to the outer sides of the connecting plates 404, the two ends of the connecting shaft 403 are fixedly connected with rollers 402, a driving belt 408 is arranged inside the two connecting plates 404, the driving shaft 405 is connected with the connecting shaft 403 through the driving belt 408, and a pressing plate 401 is arranged between the two connecting plates 404, the pressing plate 401 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 403, so that the two connecting plates 404 are rotated under the action of gravity, and make the two rollers 402 contact with the ground, the two rollers 402 will rotate when the scattering vehicle 1 runs, and the rollers 402 drive the connecting shaft 403 to rotate, the driving shaft 405 is rotated under the action of the driving belt 408, the driving shaft 405 drives the roller 406 and the guide plate 407 to rotate inside the discharging hopper 305, which is beneficial to guiding out the material inside the discharging hopper 305 well, effectively prevents the discharging hopper 305 from being blocked or preventing the material from being scattered out uniformly, the pressing plate 401 is beneficial to pressing and holding the materials scattered on the ground, so that the materials are better contacted with the ground, and by rotating the two connecting plates 404, the connecting plates 404 can be conveniently rotated, stored and stored.
Specifically, the locking mechanism 5 includes fixing blocks 501, the fixing blocks 501 are respectively installed on one side of the two connecting plates 404, locking grooves 502 are formed in the fixing blocks 501, connecting blocks 503 are fixedly connected to two sides of the scattering vehicle 1, locking pins 505 are installed on the two connecting blocks 503, one end of each locking pin 505 is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding connecting block 503 through a return spring 506, pull rods 504 are slidably connected to the two connecting blocks 503, the pull rods 504 penetrate through the return springs 506 and are fixedly connected to the locking pins 505, the locking pins 505 and the locking grooves 502 are both in an "L" shape, when the two connecting plates 404 are rotatably accommodated, the locking grooves 502 on the fixing blocks 501 are engaged with the locking grooves 502, the locking pins 505 are tightly and stably engaged with the inside of the locking grooves 502 under the action of the return springs 506, so that the connecting plates 404 are limited and cannot rotate, the storage is convenient and better, by pulling the pull rod 504, the pull rod 504 drives the lock pin 505 to slide under the action of the return spring 506, and the lock pin 505 is separated from the inside of the lock groove 502, so that the connecting plate 404 is convenient to rotate, open and use.
Specifically, the water spraying mechanism 6 includes a water storage tank 606, the water storage tank 606 is arranged inside one end of the material scattering vehicle 1, a water pump 605 is arranged inside the water storage tank 606, a guide pipe 601 is arranged on the material scattering vehicle 1, one end of the guide pipe 601 extends into the water storage tank 606 and is connected with the water pump 605, the material scattering vehicle 1 is provided with two connecting seats 604, a connecting pipe 603 is arranged between the two connecting seats 604, one end of the guide pipe 601 is connected with the connecting pipe 603 through a telescopic pipe 602, the connecting pipe 603 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 607 which are distributed at equal intervals, the connecting rod is favorably arranged under the action of the connecting seats 604, water is favorably stored under the action of the water storage tank 606, water enters the connecting pipe 603 through the guide pipe 601 and the telescopic pipe 602 through the drive of the water pump 605, and is sprayed out under the action of the plurality of spray holes 607, the road surface is conveniently dedusted.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a gear plate 703, the gear plates 703 are installed at two ends of the connecting pipe 603, two ends of the connecting pipe 603 and the gear plates 703 are rotatably connected with the inside of the connecting seat 604, two fixture blocks 702 are installed inside the connecting seat 604, the fixture blocks 702 are slidably connected with the inside of the connecting seat 604 through a plurality of abutting springs 701, one end of each fixture block 702 abuts against the gear plate 703, one end of each fixture block 702 is in a tooth-shaped structure, two driving rods 704 are vertically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe 603, the direction of the nozzle holes 607 on the connecting pipe 603 can be conveniently adjusted through the rotation of the connecting pipe 603 and the connecting seat 604, the connection of the fixture blocks 702 and the gear plates 703 is limited through the abutting springs 701, thereby make connecting pipe 603 with gear plate 703 is difficult for rotating, makes things convenient for better work, and is right when connecting pipe 603 drives, gear plate 703 can be right fixture block 702 conflicts, makes fixture block 702 breaks away from slide under the effect of conflict spring 701, thereby makes things convenient for gear plate 703 with connecting pipe 603 rotates certain angle, makes things convenient for different position to spray the work.
When the invention is used, firstly, the baffle 202 is favorably collided and cannot rotate reversely under the action of the fixed block 501, the limiting effect is realized, meanwhile, the baffle 202 is always kept in a closed state under the action of the torsion spring 205, the baffle 202 is conveniently rotated and opened under the action of breaking away the torsion spring 205 by pressing the two baffles 202, the material is favorably stored in the scattering vehicle 1, the sealing performance after the two baffles 202 are closed is favorably realized under the action of the rubber pad 203, the threaded rod 304 is favorably driven to rotate in the scattering vehicle 1 through the rotation of the motor 301, so that the material in the scattering vehicle 1 is conveniently led out, the pavement scattering is realized through the discharging hopper 305, the stirring rod 303 is rotated in the scattering vehicle 1 under the action of the belt 302, the material in the scattering vehicle 1 is favorably stirred, and the phenomenon that the material caking can not be led out normally by the threaded rod 304 is prevented, the two connecting plates 404 are rotated under the action of gravity, the two rollers 402 are abutted against the ground, when the material scattering vehicle 1 runs in work, the two rollers 402 rotate, the rollers 402 drive the connecting shafts 403 to rotate, the driving shaft 405 rotates under the action of the driving belt 408, the driving shaft 405 drives the rollers 406 and the guide plate 407 to rotate inside the discharging hopper 305, so that materials inside the discharging hopper 305 can be well guided out, the discharging hopper 305 is effectively prevented from being blocked or the materials cannot be uniformly discharged, the materials scattered on the ground can be pressed and held under the action of the pressing plate 401, the materials can be better contacted with the ground, the connecting plates 404 can be conveniently rotated, stored and stored through rotating the two connecting plates 404, when the two connecting plates 404 are rotated and stored, the locking grooves 502 on the fixing blocks 501 can be clamped with the locking grooves 502, and the locking pins 505 can be tightly and stably clamped with the insides of the locking grooves 502 under the action of the return springs 506, thereby limiting the connecting plate 404 and preventing the connecting plate from rotating, facilitating better storage and storage, pulling the pull rod 504, the pull rod 504 drives the lock pin 505 to slide under the action of the reset spring 506, the lock pin 505 is separated from the inside of the lock groove 502, thereby facilitating the connecting plate 404 to rotate and be opened for use, facilitating the installation of the connecting rod under the action of the connecting seat 604, facilitating the storage of water under the action of the water storage tank 606, driving the water pump 605 to enter the connecting pipe 603 through the guide pipe 601 and the extension pipe 602, spraying the water under the action of the plurality of spray holes 607, facilitating the dust removal of the road surface, facilitating the direction adjustment of the spray holes 607 on the connecting pipe 603 through the rotation of the connecting pipe 603 and the connecting seat 604, facilitating better driving control of the connecting pipe 603 under the action of the driving rod 704, and limiting the collision of the fixture block 702 and the gear plate 703 under the action of the collision spring 701, thereby make connecting pipe 603 and toothed disc 703 difficult rotation, convenient better work, when driving connecting pipe 603, toothed disc 703 can contradict fixture block 702, makes fixture block 702 break away from and slides under the effect of conflict spring 701 to make things convenient for toothed disc 703 and connecting pipe 603 to rotate certain angle, make things convenient for different position to spray the work.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with the powder spreading and mixing functions is characterized by comprising a scattering vehicle (1), wherein a feeding mechanism (2) is installed on the scattering vehicle (1), a scattering mechanism (3) is installed on the scattering vehicle (1), a protection mechanism (4) is installed on the scattering mechanism (3), a locking mechanism (5) is installed on the scattering vehicle (1), a water spraying mechanism (6) is installed on the scattering vehicle (1), and an adjusting mechanism (7) is connected to the water spraying mechanism (6);
feed mechanism (2) are including fixed frame (201), spill and install fixed frame (201) on skip (1), spill baffle (202) of installing the symmetry on skip (1), baffle (202) one end is rotated through pivot (204) and spill skip (1) and is connected, baffle (202) one side is contradicted with fixed frame (201), two install torsional spring (205) on pivot (204), torsional spring (205) are connected with two baffle (202) inboards.
2. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rubber pads (203) are installed at the junction of the two baffles (202), and the rubber pads (203) are abutted to the baffles (202).
3. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spill material mechanism (3) and include motor (301), the inside of spilling skip (1) can be dismantled and be connected with motor (301), the inside of spilling skip (1) rotates and has puddler (303) and threaded rod (304), threaded rod (304) are located the bottom of puddler (303), belt (302) connection is passed through to the one end of puddler (303) and threaded rod (304), motor (301) output shaft is connected with threaded rod (304) one end, hopper (305) down are installed to the one end bottom of spilling skip (1), it leads to groove (306) to be equipped with on skip (1).
4. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the protection mechanism (4) comprises a driving shaft (405), a driving shaft (405) is connected to the lower hopper (305) in a rotating mode, a rolling shaft (406) is installed on the driving shaft (405), a plurality of guide plates (407) distributed in an annular mode are installed on the rolling shaft (406), the guide plates (407) are of arc-shaped structures, the guide plates (407) rotate with the through grooves (306) and the lower hopper (305) through the driving shaft (405), connecting plates (404) are connected to the two ends of the lower hopper (305) in a rotating mode, the two ends of the driving shaft (405) extend into the connecting plates (404), the driving shaft (405) is connected with the connecting plates (404) in a rotating mode, a connecting shaft (403) is connected between the two connecting plates (404) in a rotating mode, the two ends of the connecting shaft (403) extend to the outer sides of the connecting plates (404), and idler wheels (402) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting shaft (403), and a transmission belt (408) is arranged inside the two connecting plates (404), and the driving shaft (405) is connected with the connecting shaft (403) through the transmission belt (408).
5. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a pressing plate (401) is arranged between the two connecting plates (404), and the pressing plate (401) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (403).
6. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the locking mechanism (5) comprises fixing blocks (501), the fixing blocks (501) are respectively installed on one sides of the connecting plates (404), locking grooves (502) are formed in the fixing blocks (501), connecting blocks (503) are fixedly connected to two sides of the material scattering vehicle (1), locking pins (505) are installed on the connecting blocks (503), one ends of the locking pins (505) are connected with the inside of the connecting blocks (503) in a sliding mode through return springs (506), pull rods (504) are connected to the connecting blocks (503) in a sliding mode, and the pull rods (504) penetrate through the return springs (506) and the locking pins (505) and are fixedly connected with each other.
7. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lock pin (505) and the lock groove (502) are both L-shaped structures, and the pull rod (504) is a T-shaped cylindrical structure.
8. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: water spray mechanism (6) include aqua storage tank (606), the inside aqua storage tank (606) that is equipped with of one end of spilling skip (1), aqua storage tank (606) internally mounted has water pump (605), spill and install pipe (601) on skip (1), the one end of pipe (601) extends to aqua storage tank (606) inside and is connected with water pump (605), spill and install two connecting seats (604) on skip (1), two install connecting pipe (603) between connecting seat (604), pipe (601) one end is connected with connecting pipe (603) through flexible pipe (602), be equipped with spray orifice (607) that a plurality of equidistance distribute on connecting pipe (603).
9. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions as claimed in claim 8, wherein: adjustment mechanism (7) are including toothed disc (703), toothed disc (703) are installed at the both ends of connecting pipe (603), connecting pipe (603) both ends and toothed disc (703) are connected with connecting seat (604) inside rotation, two inside fixture block (702) of installing according to connecting seat (604), fixture block (702) are through a plurality of conflict springs (701) and the inside sliding connection of connecting seat (604), fixture block (702) one end is contradicted with toothed disc (703), fixture block (702) one end is dentate structure.
10. The environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the side wall of the connecting pipe (603) is vertically and fixedly connected with two driving rods (704), and the driving rods (704) are of cylindrical structures.
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CN202210290562.9A CN114438853B (en) | 2022-03-23 | 2022-03-23 | Environment-friendly integrated vehicle with powder spreading and mixing functions |
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