CN114437879B - Efficient decontamination glass water - Google Patents

Efficient decontamination glass water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114437879B
CN114437879B CN202210066742.9A CN202210066742A CN114437879B CN 114437879 B CN114437879 B CN 114437879B CN 202210066742 A CN202210066742 A CN 202210066742A CN 114437879 B CN114437879 B CN 114437879B
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water
parts
glass water
glass
surfactant
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CN114437879A (en
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马晓飞
张丽
张志成
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Anhui Sanbao Cotton Spinning & Knitting Investment Co ltd
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Anhui Sanbao Cotton Spinning & Knitting Investment Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/046Salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/08Silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2006Monohydric alcohols
    • C11D3/201Monohydric alcohols linear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • C11D3/2041Dihydric alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2079Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3703Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/373Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/40Dyes ; Pigments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/48Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C11D1/146Sulfuric acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses high-efficiency decontamination glass water which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of ethanol, 10-15 parts of propylene glycol, 60-80 parts of water, 1-3 parts of sodium silicate, 3-5 parts of surfactant, 0.2-0.4 part of defoamer and 0.1-0.2 part of water-soluble pigment.

Description

Efficient decontamination glass water
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass water for vehicles, and in particular belongs to efficient decontamination glass water.
Background
Glass water is commonly called as automobile windshield cleaning liquid. Belongs to a consumable product in the use of automobiles. The high-quality automobile windshield water mainly comprises water, alcohol, glycol, a corrosion inhibitor and various surfactants. The glass water in the existing market has a relatively disordered composition, and a large amount of inferior glass water exists, and the inferior glass water has poor cleaning effect and is easy to scratch the automobile windshield, so that the glass water with good cleaning effect and no damage to the automobile glass needs to be developed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide high-efficiency decontamination glass water, which overcomes the defects of the prior art.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the efficient decontamination glass water comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of ethanol, 10-15 parts of propylene glycol, 60-80 parts of water, 1-3 parts of sodium silicate, 3-5 parts of surfactant, 0.2-0.4 part of defoamer and 0.1-0.2 part of water-soluble pigment.
Wherein the surfactant comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 5-10 parts of dipropylene glycol methyl ether.
Wherein the raw materials also comprise 0.5-0.8 part of borax.
Wherein the foaming agent is dimethyl silicone oil.
The water-soluble pigment is copper acetate, copper ions can enable glass water to be blue, distinguishing is convenient, and the copper ions have antibacterial capability.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following implementation effects:
1. the glass water is added with the sodium silicate, so that when the glass water is sprayed on the surface of the glass of a vehicle, the sodium silicate can react with carbon dioxide in the air to form silicic acid, micro-nano particle silicic acid particles are generated in the glass water, and the rubber strip of the windscreen wiper can carry out friction scraping on stains adhered on the surface of the glass under the friction action of the micro-nano particles; meanwhile, because the addition amount of sodium silicate in the glass water is small, a large amount of silicic acid particles are prevented from being formed, so that the silicic acid micro-nano particles cannot be aggregated and grown up, and the problem that the silicic acid particles scratch the glass of an automobile is solved.
2. The surfactant added into the glass water contains dipropylene glycol methyl ether, and is matched with ethanol, propylene glycol and sodium dodecyl sulfate for use, so that the glass water can quickly and effectively remove stains, the swelling speed of the glass water on the stains is improved, the stain removing time of the automobile windscreen wiper is shortened, the consumption of the glass water is reduced, and the environment is protected.
3. The borax is used to effectively reduce the freezing point of the glass water, so that the glass water can be used in an environment of minus 20 ℃.
4. The glass water has good cleaning effect, can not scratch automobile glass, and has a low freezing point.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Sequentially adding 10kg of ethanol, 10kg of propylene glycol, 1kg of sodium silicate, 3kg of surfactant, 0.2kg of defoamer dimethyl silicone oil and 0.1kg of water-soluble pigment copper acetate into 60kg of water, stirring, mixing and dissolving uniformly to obtain glass water, wherein the surfactant is formed by mixing 10kg of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 5kg of dipropylene glycol methyl ether. The freezing point of the obtained glass water is-15.3 ℃, the cleaning power of the glass water is tested according to the method in GB/T23436-2009, and when the glass water is cleaned, the wiper is used for scraping and brushing for 9 times in a reciprocating manner, so that the surface of the glass is clean and no dirt remains.
Example 2
15kg of ethanol, 15kg of propylene glycol, 3kg of sodium silicate, 5kg of surfactant, 0.4kg of defoamer dimethyl silicone oil and 0.2kg of water-soluble pigment copper acetate are sequentially added into 80kg of water, and the mixture is stirred, mixed and dissolved uniformly to obtain glass water, wherein the surfactant is formed by mixing 15kg of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 10kg of dipropylene glycol methyl ether. The obtained glass water has a freezing point of-16.5 ℃, the cleaning force of the glass water is tested according to the method in GB/T23436-2009, and when the glass water is cleaned, the wiper is used for wiping for 8 times in a reciprocating manner, so that the glass surface is clean and no dirt remains.
Example 3
12kg of ethanol, 13kg of propylene glycol, 2kg of sodium silicate, 4kg of surfactant, 0.3kg of defoamer dimethyl silicone oil and 0.2kg of water-soluble pigment copper acetate are sequentially added into 70kg of water, and the mixture is stirred, mixed and dissolved uniformly to obtain glass water, wherein the surfactant is formed by mixing 13kg of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 8kg of dipropylene glycol methyl ether. The obtained glass water has a freezing point of-16.2 ℃, the cleaning force of the glass water is tested according to the method in GB/T23436-2009, and when the glass water is cleaned, the wiper is used for wiping for 8 times in a reciprocating manner, so that the glass surface is clean and no dirt remains.
Example 4
11kg of ethanol, 13kg of propylene glycol, 0.6kg of borax, 2kg of sodium silicate, 4kg of surfactant, 0.3kg of defoamer dimethyl silicone oil and 0.1kg of water-soluble pigment copper acetate are sequentially added into 60kg of water, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly dissolved to obtain glass water, wherein the surfactant is formed by mixing 12kg of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 7kg of dipropylene glycol methyl ether. The obtained glass water has a freezing point of-22.1 ℃, the cleaning force of the glass water is tested according to the method in GB/T23436-2009, and when the glass water is cleaned, the wiper is used for scraping and brushing for 7 times in a reciprocating manner, so that the glass surface is clean and no dirt remains.
Example 5
14kg of ethanol, 12kg of propylene glycol, 0.8kg of borax, 1kg of sodium silicate, 3kg of surfactant, 0.2kg of defoamer dimethyl silicone oil and 0.2kg of water-soluble pigment copper acetate are sequentially added into 80kg of water, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly dissolved to obtain glass water, wherein the surfactant is formed by mixing 15kg of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 8kg of dipropylene glycol methyl ether. The obtained glass water has a freezing point of-23.5 ℃, the cleaning force of the glass water is tested according to the method in GB/T23436-2009, and when the glass water is cleaned, the wiper is used for wiping for 8 times in a reciprocating manner, so that the glass surface is clean and no dirt remains.
Example 6
15kg of ethanol, 12kg of propylene glycol, 0.5kg of borax, 3kg of sodium silicate, 5kg of surfactant, 0.3kg of defoamer dimethyl silicone oil and 0.15kg of water-soluble pigment copper acetate are sequentially added into 75kg of water, and the mixture is stirred and uniformly dissolved to obtain glass water, wherein the surfactant is formed by mixing 13kg of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 7kg of dipropylene glycol methyl ether. The freezing point of the obtained glass water is-21.8 ℃, the cleaning power of the glass water is tested according to the method in GB/T23436-2009, and when the glass water is cleaned, the wiper is used for scraping and brushing for 7 times in a reciprocating manner, so that the surface of the glass is clean and no dirt remains.
Comparative example 1
The difference from example 3 is that the addition amount of sodium silicate is 0, the freezing point of the resulting glass water is-12.1 ℃, and the cleaning power of the glass water is tested according to the method in GB/T23436-2009, and when the glass water is cleaned, the wiper is reciprocally scraped 10 times, and a small amount of dirt remains on the surface of the glass.
Comparative example 2
The difference from example 3 is that dipropylene glycol methyl ether was added in an amount of 0. The freezing point of the obtained glass water is-16.5 ℃, the cleaning power of the glass water is tested according to the method in GB/T23436-2009, and when the glass water is cleaned, the wiper is used for scraping and brushing for 10 times in a reciprocating manner, and no obvious dirt residue exists on the surface of the glass.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. The efficient decontamination glass water is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of ethanol, 10-15 parts of propylene glycol, 60-80 parts of water, 1-3 parts of sodium silicate, 3-5 parts of surfactant, 0.2-0.4 part of simethicone, 0.1-0.2 part of copper acetate and 0.5-0.8 part of borax;
the surfactant is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 5-10 parts of dipropylene glycol methyl ether.
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104498226A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 青岛崂乡茶制品有限公司 Vehicle windshield washer fluid
JP5952469B1 (en) * 2015-07-21 2016-07-13 伯東株式会社 Glass cleaning and antifouling agent
CN106701327A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-24 钦州学院 Automobile windscreen cleaning liquid and preparation method thereof
CN107937148A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-20 安徽喜尔奇日用品有限公司 A kind of windshield surface efficient cleaner
CN108060019A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-22 芜湖皖江知识产权运营中心有限公司 A kind of automobile glass cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
WO2018112939A1 (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-06-28 王华勤 Antifreeze glass cleaning agent
CN108753496A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-06 天津津龙汽车用品有限公司 A kind of automobile window glass cleaning agent and preparation method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104498226A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 青岛崂乡茶制品有限公司 Vehicle windshield washer fluid
JP5952469B1 (en) * 2015-07-21 2016-07-13 伯東株式会社 Glass cleaning and antifouling agent
CN106701327A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-24 钦州学院 Automobile windscreen cleaning liquid and preparation method thereof
WO2018112939A1 (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-06-28 王华勤 Antifreeze glass cleaning agent
CN107937148A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-20 安徽喜尔奇日用品有限公司 A kind of windshield surface efficient cleaner
CN108060019A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-22 芜湖皖江知识产权运营中心有限公司 A kind of automobile glass cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
CN108753496A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-06 天津津龙汽车用品有限公司 A kind of automobile window glass cleaning agent and preparation method

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