CN114433918B - Full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and application method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of edge milling machines, in particular to a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine, which comprises a workbench, wherein one end of the workbench is provided with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism consists of a filtering tank mechanism, a second filtering tank body and a gas power mechanism, the top end of the workbench is L-shaped, the inside of the top end of the workbench is in a cavity state for containing gas, two rows of inclined first air outlets are formed in the top end in a working opening penetrating through the surface of the workbench, and the second air outlets and a toothed plate are respectively arranged in the vertical plane and the horizontal plane of the surface of the top end of the workbench, which are close to an inner right angle.

Description

Full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and application method thereof

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of edge milling machines, in particular to a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and a using method thereof.

Background

The edge milling machine adopts the working principle of high-speed milling of a cutter disc, is divided into a table type edge milling machine, a self-travelling edge milling machine, a large-scale edge milling machine, a numerical control edge milling machine and the like, and is the most ideal equipment for replacing the edge milling machine in China. The method is widely applied to boiler, pressure vessel manufacturing industry, shipbuilding, electric power, petroleum, chemical machinery, engineering machinery manufacturing and the like, and can be used for processing bevel edges, straight edges, U-shaped grooves and the like of various middle-low carbon steel plates, stainless steel plates and aluminum plates before welding.

When the numerical control edge milling machine in the prior art is used, firstly, a steel plate to be milled is placed on a processing station in a working port, the steel plate is compressed through an exhaust cylinder at the top in the working port, meanwhile, the position of a milling cutter head is adjusted according to a product to be processed in advance, then equipment is started to process straight edges of the product, scraps of the product are splashed onto a workbench and the ground around the workbench along with the processing, and in the prior art, the structure in a better mode can shield and collect the scraps in the processing, so that not only can the working environment be polluted, but also workers can be injured during the splashing.

Therefore, the application provides a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and a use method thereof to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The application aims to provide a full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine and a using method thereof, which solve the problems that in the prior art, a better mode structure can shield and collect chips in the machining process, so that the working environment pollution is caused, and even workers are injured when the chips splash.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a full-mechanical automation control's numerical control edge milling machine, includes the workstation, workstation one end is equipped with filtering mechanism, and filtering mechanism comprises filtering tank mechanism, second filtering tank body and aerodynamic mechanism, the workstation top is L type form, just inside for holding gaseous cavity state in workstation top, two rows of first gas outlets that are the slope have been seted up on the top in the workstation surface run through the workstation that is equipped with, workstation top surface is close to interior right angle department's perpendicular and horizontal plane position are equipped with second gas outlet and tooth's socket board respectively, first gas outlet and second gas outlet all communicate with the cavity, the installation notch has been seted up at workstation surface rear portion, and is located the workstation surface and be equipped with two spacing slide bars that are parallel from top to bottom through the bolt in the installation notch, spacing slide bar surface is equipped with slide mechanism, be equipped with the installation piece through adjustment mechanism on the slide mechanism, and be equipped with edge milling mechanism and moving mechanism on the installation notch, be located two spacing boxes below, and the inside release mechanism that is equipped with of collection box, workstation surface is located second gas outlet top and is close to the workstation top and is equipped with second gas inlet port and is equipped with the telescopic shaft tube, be equipped with between two telescopic shaft tube and two telescopic shaft tube, be equipped with between the two telescopic shaft tube and the bottom is equipped with the telescopic shaft tube.

In a preferred embodiment, the filter tank mechanism comprises a first filter tank body, the first filter tank body is communicated with a cavity in the workbench through a connecting pipe, one end of the first filter tank body is provided with a sealing cover through a bolt and a flange plate in a matched mode, a filter plate is arranged in the middle of the first filter tank body, the first filter tank body is positioned in the filter plate, a cleaning rod is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate and consists of a rectangular frame and an arc scraping rod, the rectangular frame consists of a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the two second connecting rods are respectively connected between the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod in a mutually-far mode, and the length of the first connecting rod is larger than that of the third connecting rod, and the scraping rod is connected with two ends of the first connecting rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the aerodynamic mechanism comprises a mounting box arranged on the side part of the second filtering tank body, an air pump is arranged in the mounting box, and an air inlet end and an air outlet end of the air pump are respectively communicated with the second filtering tank body and the first filtering tank body through connecting pipes.

In a preferred embodiment, the sliding mechanism comprises a first clamping block and a second clamping block which are connected together and clamp the limiting slide rod through bolts, two limiting slide grooves matched with the limiting slide rod are formed in the position, opposite to the surface of the first clamping block, of the second clamping block, and the top of the first clamping block is integrally formed with a bearing block.

In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting mechanism comprises a positioning block which is arranged at a position far away from the first clamping block from the bottom of the bearing block, an adjusting rod which is rotationally connected with the bearing block is rotationally arranged on the positioning block in a penetrating mode, a displacement groove corresponding to the adjusting rod is formed in the middle position of the top of the bearing block, stabilizing ports are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the bearing block, mutually parallel displacement blocks and stabilizing blocks are respectively arranged in the displacement groove and the stabilizing ports, and the displacement blocks are sleeved with the adjusting rod through threads.

In a preferred embodiment, the mounting block is disposed on top of one displacement block and two stabilizing blocks, and the mounting block is composed of a first mounting portion and a second connecting portion, and the second connecting portion is disposed on top of the first mounting portion.

In a preferred embodiment, the edge milling mechanism comprises a first servo motor connected with a first installation part, a first output shaft extending to the position of the working opening is arranged at the output end of the first servo motor penetrating through the first installation part, and an edge milling head is arranged at one end, far away from the first servo motor, of the first output shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, the moving mechanism comprises a second servo motor arranged at the top of the second connecting part through a positioning hoop, a second output shaft is arranged at the output end of the second servo motor, and a gear meshed with the top of the tooth slot plate is arranged at one end of the second output shaft away from the second servo motor.

In a preferred embodiment, the push-out opening is formed in one end of the collecting box, the baffle plate located at the position of the push-out opening penetrates through the surface of the collecting box, the push-out mechanism comprises a driving rod rotatably arranged inside the collecting box, the surface of the driving rod is in threaded connection with a push-out plate located inside the collecting box, and the inner hexagon connecting hole is formed in one end of the driving rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the method for using the fully-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine comprises the following steps:

step one: placing a product to be processed on a processing station of a working port and compacting;

step two: adjusting the distance between the edge milling head and the product to be processed according to the product to be processed;

step three: starting the equipment, and performing air injection and air extraction and processing simultaneously;

step four: and after multiple times of processing, the collecting box is pulled out and cleaned.

The application has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. when the chip blowing device is used, the top and the side parts of the workbench are communicated through the connecting pipes, so that gas can be blown into the cavity more uniformly, the gas can be blown out more fully through the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet, the phenomenon that the air strength is insufficient, the blowing is uneven, and the chip blowing effect is affected is prevented

2. Based on the beneficial effect 1, the application is convenient for the cuttings at the position of the working port to be washed away, the air pump charges the first filtering tank body through the connecting pipe and charges the cavity through the connecting pipe, and then the air is blown to the bottom in the working port through the first air outlet, so that the cuttings generated during processing the position of the working port are conveniently blown to one side position and fall into the collecting box, and the cuttings are prevented from being left in the working port to influence the processing and the subsequent use.

3. Through setting up the second gas outlet on beneficial effect 2's basis, be convenient for blow away the smear metal of tooth socket board position, prevent to realize when beneficial effect 1, the smear metal is washed away to tooth socket board department, prevents to influence the meshing between gear and the tooth socket board for can guarantee to milling head and remove the processing when processing.

4. When beneficial effect 2 and 3 go on, through the setting of protection casing, can shelter from the smear metal of blowing up, prevent that the smear metal from flying in disorder, be convenient for the smear metal to blow to the better collection box that falls of one side that the protection casing was located and accomplish the collection.

5. Based on beneficial effect 4, through the central siphon with second filter tank body intercommunication, when having the smear metal of weight to fall into the collection box inside, be convenient for suck the lighter and showy smear metal granule of weight, prevent that its jetting from dispersing to the protection casing outside, the central siphon also uses as protection casing tilting axis simultaneously.

6. On the basis of beneficial effect 5, through the setting of filtering jar mechanism and second filtering jar body, be convenient for blow out after filtering the gas that gets through bleeding to accomplish the circulation of a gas, the practicality is stronger.

7. Based on beneficial effect 6, at filterable in-process, through the clearance pole that sets up at first filtration jar body for be convenient for clear the scraping to the inside filter bottom of first filtration jar body, prevent that the too much influence filter effect of filter adnexed filter.

In summary, the application is convenient for collecting and processing the chips generated by processing during processing, prevents the chips from splashing to pollute the working environment and prevents the occurrence of working safety accidents.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a fully mechanical, automatically controlled numerical control edge milling machine and method of use thereof in accordance with the present application;

FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a fully mechanical, automated controlled numerical control edge milling machine and method of use thereof in accordance with the present application;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the shield of FIG. 1 with a table according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view of the table of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the table of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the collection box of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the collection box of FIG. 4 with the collection box removed;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the mounting block and slide mechanism of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a cut-away view of the canister mechanism and aerodynamic mechanism of FIG. 2;

fig. 10 is an exploded view of the aerodynamic mechanism of fig. 9.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. a filter tank mechanism; 301. a first filter tank body; 302. sealing cover; 303. a filter plate; 304. cleaning a rod; 3041. a scraping rod; 3042. a first connecting rod; 3043. a second connecting rod; 3044. a third connecting rod; 4. a second filter tank body; 5. a gas power mechanism; 501. a mounting box; 502. an air pump; 6. a first air outlet; 7. a second air outlet; 8. a mounting recess; 9. a limit slide bar; 10. a sliding mechanism; 1001. a first clamping block; 1002. limiting sliding grooves; 1003. a second clamping block; 1004. a bearing block; 11. an adjusting mechanism; 1101. a positioning block; 1102. an adjusting rod; 1103. a displacement groove; 1104. a stabilizing port; 1105. a displacement block; 1106. a stabilizing block; 12. a mounting block; 1201. a first mounting portion; 1202. a second connecting portion; 13. edge milling mechanism; 1301. a first servo motor; 1302. a first output shaft; 1303. milling edge heads; 14. a moving mechanism; 1401. a second servo motor; 1402. a second output shaft; 1403. a gear; 1404. positioning hoops; 15. a protective cover; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a fluted plate; 18. a collection box; 1801. a push-out port; 1802. a baffle; 19. a push-out mechanism; 1901. a driving rod; 1902. a push-out plate; 20. and a shaft tube.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-10, a fully-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine comprises a workbench 1, the top end of the workbench 1 is in an L-shaped shape, the inside of the top end of the workbench 1 is in a cavity state for containing gas, two rows of inclined first air outlets 6 are formed in the top end in a working port penetrating through the surface of the workbench 1, the two rows of first air outlets 6 are arranged so as to blow chips to one side of a collecting box 18, meanwhile, the two rows of first air outlets 6 are also convenient to prevent chips from flying out of the working port after being blown up, the vertical surface and the horizontal surface of the top end surface of the workbench 1, which are close to an inner right angle, are respectively provided with a second air outlet 7 and a tooth slot plate 17, the first air outlet 6 and the second air outlet 7 are both communicated with a cavity, one end of the workbench 1 is provided with a filter mechanism, the filter mechanism is composed of a filter tank mechanism 3, a second filter tank body 4 and a gas power mechanism 5, washing liquid is arranged in the second filter tank body 4, the inside of the filter tank body 4, the nozzles used for releasing the washing liquid and the washing liquid in the prior art are arranged on the surface of the second filter tank body 4, and the nozzles used for releasing and the washing liquid are also convenient to replace the washing liquid by controlling valves on the two nozzles and the sealing covers.

Referring to fig. 1-2, 9-10, a numerical control edge milling machine of full mechanical automation control, filter jar mechanism 3 includes first filtration jar body 301, first filtration jar body 301 is equipped with sealed lid 302 through the cavity intercommunication of connecting pipe 2 with workstation 1 inside, first filtration jar body 301 one end is equipped with sealed lid 302 through the bolt and ring flange cooperation, sealed lid 302's setting mode is convenient for dismantle at the later stage and clear up inside, the intermediate position of first filtration jar body 301 inside is equipped with filter 303, filter 303 is convenient for filter again the gas after the washing, first filtration jar body 301 inside is located filter 303 bottom and is equipped with clearance pole 304, clearance pole 304 is convenient for clear up filter 303 bottom, aerodynamic mechanism 5 is including setting up at the mounting box 501 of second filtration jar body 4 lateral part, the inside air pump 502 that is equipped with of mounting box 501, air pump 502 carries out protective installation's effect, air pump 502 is prior art, the inlet end and the end of air pump 502 are convenient for dismantle at the later stage respectively through second filtration jar body 4 and first filtration jar body 301, filter the inside is convenient for filter jar 2 to extend to the inside filter liquor inside the connecting pipe 2 through the filter liquor that the filter liquor 2 extends to the connecting pipe 2 to the inside the filter liquor 2, the inside is difficult to extend to the connecting pipe 2, the inside is connected to the filter liquor inside the filter liquor 2 through the filter liquor 2 to the connecting pipe 4, the inside is difficult to extend to the filter liquor inside the filter liquor 2, the filter liquor is connected to the inside the filter liquor 2 through the filter liquor 2.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 7-8, a numerical control edge milling machine with full mechanical automation control is provided, a mounting notch 8 is formed in the rear portion of the surface of a workbench 1, two limiting slide bars 9 which are parallel up and down are arranged on the surface of the workbench 1 in the mounting notch 8 through bolts, a sliding mechanism 10 is arranged on the surface of each limiting slide bar 9, each sliding mechanism 10 comprises a first clamping block 1001 and a second clamping block 1003 which are connected together through bolts and clamp the corresponding limiting slide bars 9, two limiting slide grooves 1002 matched with the corresponding limiting slide bars 9 are formed in the positions, opposite to the corresponding second clamping blocks 1003, of the surface of each first clamping block 1001, a bearing block 1004 is integrally formed in the top of each first clamping block 1001, each first clamping block 1001 and each second clamping block 1003 are clamped outside the corresponding limiting slide bars 9, and the bearing blocks 1004 can slide horizontally conveniently through the corresponding limiting slide grooves 1002.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 6, a fully-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine is provided with a collecting box 18 below two limit sliding rods 9 in an installation notch 8, moving wheels are arranged at corners of the bottom of the collecting box 18, a worker can conveniently drag and move the collecting box 18 to a designated dumping position to process chips collected inside, an ejection opening 1801 is formed in one end of the collecting box 18, a baffle 1802 positioned at the position of the ejection opening 1801 is penetrated through the surface of the collecting box 18, the baffle 1802 is convenient for blocking the ejection opening 1801 to prevent chips from leaking out, an anti-slip pushing groove is formed in the surface of the baffle 1802, the baffle 1802 is convenient for pushing and pulling out the baffle 1802 from the inside of the collecting box 18, an ejection mechanism 19 is arranged inside the collecting box 18, the ejection mechanism 19 comprises a driving rod 1901 rotatably arranged inside the collecting box 18, an ejection plate 1902 positioned inside the collecting box 18 is in a threaded connection mode on the surface of the driving rod 1901, the position of the inside the collecting box 18 is far away from the ejection opening 1801, and an inner hexagonal connecting hole is formed in one end of the driving rod 1901;

referring to fig. 1-4, a fully-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine is provided, two fixing seats far away from each other are arranged on the surface of a workbench 1 above a second air outlet 7 and close to the top of the workbench 1, a shaft tube 20 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing seats, a protection cover 15 is arranged on the surface of the shaft tube 20, the protection cover 15 is matched with the surface of the workbench 1, sealing buffer rubber is arranged at the contact position of the protection cover 15 and the workbench 1, a telescopic rod 16 is arranged between two sides of the protection cover 15 and the workbench 1, the telescopic rod 16 is an electric telescopic rod in the prior art, and not described in detail herein, ear seats are arranged at two ends of the telescopic rod 16, a first connecting block hinged with the ear seats at the top of the telescopic rod 16 is arranged at two sides of the protection cover 15, a second connecting block hinged with the ear seats at the bottom of the telescopic rod 16 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 1 oppositely, so that the protection cover 15 is supported and opened conveniently, when the telescopic rod 16 is opened or closed, the protection cover 15 is rotated by taking the shaft tube 20 as an axle center.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 1, 4, 7-8, a numerical control edge milling machine controlled by full-mechanical automation is provided with a mounting block 12 on a sliding mechanism 10 through an adjusting mechanism 11, the mounting block 12 is arranged at the top of a displacement block 1105 and two stabilizing blocks 1106, the mounting block 12 is composed of a first mounting portion 1201 and a second connecting portion 1202, the first mounting portion 1201 is different in height from the second connecting portion 1202, the second connecting portion 1202 is arranged at the top of the first mounting portion 1201, an edge milling mechanism 13 and a moving mechanism 14 are arranged on the mounting block 12, the edge milling mechanism 13 comprises a first servo motor 1301 connected with the first mounting portion 1201, an output end of the first servo motor 1301 penetrates through the first mounting portion 1201 and is provided with a first output shaft 1302 extending to a working port position, one end of the first output shaft 1302 far away from the first servo motor 1301 is provided with an edge milling head 1303, the moving mechanism 14 comprises a second servo motor 1401 arranged at the top of the second connecting portion 1202 through a positioning hoop 1402, one end of the second output shaft far away from the second servo motor 1401 is provided with a gear 17 meshed with the first servo motor 1401, and the first servo motor 1301 is not meshed with the second servo motor 1401 in the prior art.

Embodiment III:

referring to fig. 1, 4, 7-8, a fully-mechanical automation controlled numerical control edge milling machine, an adjusting mechanism 11 comprises a positioning block 1101 arranged at a position far away from a first clamping block 1001 from the bottom of a bearing block 1004, an adjusting rod 1102 rotationally connected with the bearing block 1004 is rotationally and penetratingly arranged on the positioning block 1101, a displacement groove 1103 corresponding to the adjusting rod 1102 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the bearing block 1004, stabilizing ports 1104 are respectively arranged at two sides of the displacement groove 1003 at the top of the bearing block 1004, a displacement block 1105 and a stabilizing block 1106 which are parallel to each other are respectively arranged in the displacement groove 1103 and the stabilizing ports 1104, and the positions of the installation blocks 12 are conveniently adjusted through the displacement block 1105 in a threaded sleeve manner by the displacement block 1105 and the adjusting rod 1102.

Embodiment four:

the cleaning rod 304 is composed of a rectangular frame and an arc scraping rod 3041, the rectangular frame is composed of a first connecting rod 3042, a second connecting rod 3043 and a third connecting rod 3044, the two second connecting rods 3043 are respectively connected between the first connecting rod 3042 and the third connecting rod 3044 in a far-away mode, the length of the first connecting rod 3042 is larger than that of the third connecting rod 3044, and the scraping rod 3041 is connected with two ends of the first connecting rod 3042.

Fifth embodiment:

the using method of the full-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine comprises the following steps:

step one: placing a product to be processed on a processing station of a working port, and then compacting the product through an exhaust cylinder arranged at the top in the working port;

step two: according to the distance between the milling head and the product to be processed, specifically, when the adjusting rod 1102 is rotated, the displacement block 1105 can be driven to move in the displacement groove 1103 through threads, and then the installation block 12 is driven to move, so that the stabilizing blocks 1106 on two sides of the bottom of the installation block 12 can move in the stabilizing opening 1104, the installation block 12 can stably move on the top of the bearing block 1004, the edge milling distance can be conveniently adjusted by driving the edge milling mechanism 13 through the installation block 12, and the edge milling requirement is met;

step three: starting equipment, and performing air injection, air extraction and processing simultaneously, wherein the method comprises the following steps of:

the second servo motor 1401 can drive the gear 1403 to rotate through the second output shaft 1402, when the gear 1403 rotates and is meshed with the tooth slot plate 17, the mounting block 12 can be driven, and when the first servo motor 1301 and the second servo motor 1401 rotate simultaneously, the first servo motor 1301 drives the edge milling head 1303 to rotate through the first output shaft 1302, the bearing block 1004 drives the two clamping blocks to move on the surface of the limiting slide rod 9, and the edge milling head 1303 processes straight edges of products;

the air pump 502 works to manufacture negative pressure on the second filter tank body 301 when the inside of the second filter tank body 4 is in a negative pressure state, the inside of the shaft tube 20 can be pumped through the connecting pipe 2, and a row of air inlets are arranged on the bottom surface of the shaft tube 20 in a penetrating way, so that when the inside of the shaft tube 20 is pumped, the shaft tube 20 can further pump the space covered by the protective cover 15 through the air inlets, further pump floating chip particles with lighter blown mass, prevent the floating chip particles from overflowing, and wash and precipitate the washing liquid after the gas enters the washing liquid in the second filter tank body 4 through the connecting pipe, the washed gas floats above the inside of the second filter tank body 4, so that the air pump 502 can be pumped and blown out conveniently, the blown-out gas can be filled below the inside of the first filter tank body 301 through the connecting pipe 2, then enters the inside of the first filter tank body 301 through the filter plate 303 and enters the inside of the cavity of the workbench 1 from the top and the side through the connecting pipe 2, then is blown out of the positions of the first air outlet 6 and the second air outlet 7, and the position of the protective cover 17 and the chip can be blown out conveniently to the position of the cage box 18;

step four: after multiple processing, the collection box is pulled out and cleaned, and the method is as follows: when a proper amount of chips in the collection box 18 are collected, the collection box 18 is dragged to a cleaning position through a moving wheel at the bottom end, when cleaning is performed, a worker pulls the baffle 1802 out of the surface of the collection box 18, the push-out opening 1801 is exposed and communicated with the interior of the collection box 18, a matched tool is inserted into the interior of the hexagonal connecting hole, then the driving rod 1901 is rotated, the driving rod 1901 rotates to drive the push-out plate 1902 to move in the interior of the collection box 18 through threads, the push-out plate 1902 moves to push the chips in the collection box 18 to the position of the push-out opening 1801, the chips are pushed out from the position of the push-out opening 1801, and after cleaning is completed, the collection box 18 is pushed back to the original position to cover the protective cover 15.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present application, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is not intended to limit the application to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the application are intended to be included within the scope of the application.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a full-mechanical automation control's numerical control edge milling machine, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, workstation (1) one end is equipped with filtering mechanism, and filtering mechanism comprises filtering tank mechanism (3), second filtering tank body (4) and aerodynamic mechanism (5), workstation (1) top is L type form, just workstation (1) top inside is the cavity state that holds gas, two rows of first gas outlet (6) that are the slope are offered on top in the workstation (1) surface run through the work mouth that is equipped with, the perpendicular face and the horizontal plane position that are close to interior right angle department of workstation (1) top surface are equipped with second gas outlet (7) and tooth's socket board (17) respectively, first gas outlet (6) and second gas outlet (7) all communicate with the cavity, install recess (8) are offered at workstation (1) surface rear portion, and lie in workstation (1) surface through the bolt and be equipped with two limit (9) that are parallel from top to bottom, limit (9) surface is equipped with slide bar (10), slide bar (10) are equipped with on slide bar (12) through adjustment mechanism (12) and slide bar (12) are equipped with on slide bar mechanism (12), the device is characterized in that a collecting box (18) is arranged below the two limiting slide bars (9) in the mounting notch (8), a pushing mechanism (19) is arranged inside the collecting box (18), two fixing seats far away from each other are arranged on the surface of the workbench (1) above the second air outlet (7) and close to the top of the workbench (1), an axle tube (20) is rotationally arranged between the two fixing seats, one end of the axle tube (20) is communicated with the second filtering tank body (4) through a connecting pipe (2), a row of air inlets are formed in the bottom surface of the axle tube (20) in a penetrating mode, a protective cover (15) is arranged on the surface of the axle tube (20), and telescopic rods (16) are arranged between two sides of the protective cover (15) and the workbench (1);

the filter tank mechanism (3) comprises a first filter tank body (301), the first filter tank body (301) is communicated with a cavity in the workbench (1) through a connecting pipe (2), one end of the first filter tank body (301) is provided with a sealing cover (302) through bolt and flange plate matching, a filter plate (303) is arranged in the middle position in the first filter tank body (301), a cleaning rod (304) is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (303) in the first filter tank body (301), the cleaning rod (304) consists of a rectangular frame and arc-shaped scraping rods (3041), the rectangular frame consists of a first connecting rod (3042), a second connecting rod (3043) and a third connecting rod (3044), the two second connecting rods (3043) are respectively connected between the first connecting rod (3042) and the third connecting rod (3044) in a far away mode, and the length of the first connecting rod (3042) is larger than that of the third connecting rod (3044), and the scraping rods (3041) are connected with the two ends of the first connecting rod (3042);

the air power mechanism (5) comprises a mounting box (501) arranged on the side part of the second filtering tank body (4), an air pump (502) is arranged in the mounting box (501), and an air inlet end and an air outlet end of the air pump (502) are respectively communicated with the second filtering tank body (4) and the first filtering tank body (301) through connecting pipes (2);

the inside of the second filtering tank body (4) is provided with washing liquid, one end of the shaft tube (20) is communicated with the second filtering tank body (4) through a connecting pipe (2), the connecting pipe (2) connected with the second filtering tank body (4) extends to the inside of the washing liquid inside the second filtering tank body (4), and the connecting pipe (2) at the air inlet end of the air pump (502) is communicated with the second filtering tank body (4) and extends to the upper part of the inside washing liquid;

an ejector port (1801) is formed in one end of the collection box (18), a baffle plate (1802) located at the position of the ejector port (1801) is arranged on the surface of the collection box (18) in a penetrating mode, the ejector mechanism (19) comprises a driving rod (1901) rotatably arranged in the collection box (18), an ejector plate (1902) located in the collection box (18) is connected to the surface of the driving rod (1901) in a threaded mode, and an inner hexagonal connecting hole is formed in one end of the driving rod (1901);

the sliding mechanism (10) comprises a first clamping block (1001) and a second clamping block (1003) which are connected together and clamp a limit sliding rod (9) through bolts, two limit sliding grooves (1002) matched with the limit sliding rod (9) are formed in the position, opposite to the second clamping block (1003), of the surface of the first clamping block (1001), and a bearing block (1004) is integrally formed at the top of the first clamping block (1001);

the adjusting mechanism (11) comprises a positioning block (1101) which is arranged at the bottom of the bearing block (1004) and far away from the position of the first clamping block (1001), an adjusting rod (1102) which is rotationally connected with the bearing block (1004) is rotationally arranged on the positioning block (1101), a displacement groove (1103) corresponding to the adjusting rod (1102) is formed in the middle position of the top of the bearing block (1004), stabilizing ports (1104) are respectively formed in the two sides of the top of the bearing block (1004) which are positioned on the displacement groove (1103), a displacement block (1105) and a stabilizing block (1106) which are parallel to each other are respectively arranged in the displacement groove (1103) and the stabilizing ports (1104), and the displacement block (1105) is sleeved with the adjusting rod (1102) through threads;

the moving mechanism (14) comprises a second servo motor (1401) arranged at the top of the second connecting part (1202) through a positioning hoop (1404), a second output shaft (1402) is arranged at the output end of the second servo motor (1401), and a gear (1403) meshed with the top of the tooth groove plate (17) is arranged at one end, far away from the second servo motor (1401), of the second output shaft (1402).

2. The fully-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the mounting block (12) is arranged at the tops of one displacement block (1105) and two stabilizing blocks (1106), the mounting block (12) is composed of a first mounting portion (1201) and a second connecting portion (1202), and the second connecting portion (1202) is arranged at the top of the first mounting portion (1201).

3. The numerical control edge milling machine of the full-mechanical automation control according to claim 2, wherein the edge milling mechanism (13) comprises a first servo motor (1301) connected with a first installation part (1201), a first output shaft (1302) extending to a working port position is arranged at the output end of the first servo motor (1301) penetrating through the first installation part (1201), and an edge milling head (1303) is arranged at one end of the first output shaft (1302) far away from the first servo motor (1301).

4. The method for using the fully-mechanical automatic control numerical control edge milling machine according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps:

step one: placing a product to be processed on a processing station of a working port and compacting;

step two: adjusting the distance between the edge milling head and the product to be processed according to the product to be processed;

step three: starting the equipment, and performing air injection and air extraction and processing simultaneously;

step four: and after multiple times of processing, the collecting box is pulled out and cleaned.