CN114433389A - Sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device and method based on new material - Google Patents

Sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device and method based on new material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114433389A
CN114433389A CN202111666862.4A CN202111666862A CN114433389A CN 114433389 A CN114433389 A CN 114433389A CN 202111666862 A CN202111666862 A CN 202111666862A CN 114433389 A CN114433389 A CN 114433389A
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China
Prior art keywords
metal plate
plate
spray head
adjusting slide
rod
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111666862.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Gu Zhijuan
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Gu Zhijuan
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Priority to CN202111666862.4A priority Critical patent/CN114433389A/en
Publication of CN114433389A publication Critical patent/CN114433389A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • B05B13/0271Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the object or work standing still during the spraying operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0405Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/68Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/10Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by other chemical means
    • B05D3/102Pretreatment of metallic substrates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D5/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/14Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/24Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a novel material-based metal plate surface rust prevention treatment device and method. The metal plate surface rust-proof treatment device based on the new material comprises a machine body, a clamping mechanism, a spray head and a spray pipe, a supporting box is arranged inside the machine body, a sliding plate is connected inside the supporting box in a sliding way, the device and the method for the surface rust prevention treatment of the metal plate based on the new material have the advantages that through the matching of the support plate and the bracket, can drive the spray head to move, is convenient for moving and spraying on the surface of the metal sheet by utilizing the spray head, the rotary drum is matched with the guide block, can drive the adjusting slide plate to move, and can drive the adjusting slide rod to reciprocate by utilizing the matching of the adjusting slide plate and the connecting guide rod, the groove ring is matched with the adjusting slide block, the spray head can be driven to do reciprocating swing on the surface of the switching part, so that the material can be uniformly sprayed on the surface of the metal plate through the swing of the spray head, the spraying range of the material can be increased, and the efficiency of material spraying is facilitated.

Description

Sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device and method based on new material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surface treatment of metal plates, in particular to a device and a method for performing rust prevention treatment on the surface of a metal plate based on a new material.
Background
The new material metal plate is prepared by adjusting some new materials with specific properties in raw materials for producing metal plates so as to improve the properties of the metal plates in some aspects, such as corrosion resistance, wear resistance and the like.
When the existing spraying device for the rust-proof treatment of the metal plate is used, the spraying pieces are sprayed in a single direction on the metal surface, the spraying mode is not easy to uniformly spray the sprayed material on the surface of the metal plate, the spraying efficiency of the spraying mode is low, and more spraying pieces need to be arranged in the spraying device in order to improve the spraying efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the purposes of the metal plate surface rust prevention treatment device and method based on the new material, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sheet metal surface rust-resistant treatment device and method based on new material, includes organism, clamping mechanism, shower nozzle and spray tube, the inside of organism is provided with supports the box, the inside sliding connection of support box has the regulation slide, the side surface of adjusting the slide is provided with the guide block, the inside rotation of supporting the box is connected with the rotary drum, the side surface sliding connection of supporting the box has the backup pad, the lower surface of backup pad is provided with the support, the surface rotation of support is connected with switching portion, the surface sliding connection of backup pad has the regulation slide bar, the surface of adjusting the slide bar is provided with the groove ring, the surface of adjusting the slide bar is provided with the connecting guide rod, the inside sliding connection of groove ring has adjusting block.
Furthermore, a rotation adjusting rod is arranged on the surface of the clamping mechanism, one end, far away from the clamping mechanism, of the rotation adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the machine body, and rotation driving equipment is arranged on the surface of the rotation adjusting rod.
Furthermore, the support boxes are two groups, the support plate is positioned between the two groups of support boxes, the support boxes are connected with the inner surface of the machine body in a sliding mode, and the surface of each support box is provided with a driving telescopic rod.
Furthermore, two of the rotary drums are in one group, two rotary drums in the same group are located on two sides of the same supporting box, a sine-shaped sliding groove is formed in the surface of each rotary drum, and the guide blocks are matched with the sliding grooves in the surface of each rotary drum.
Furthermore, the nozzle is located the inside of switching portion, and the spray tube is connected with the nozzle, and the adjusting block is located the side surface of spray tube.
Furthermore, the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a threaded ring seat, and the inner thread of the threaded ring seat is connected with a screw rod.
Furthermore, the supporting box is rotationally connected with the screw rod, and a transmission gear set is arranged between the rotary drum and the screw rod.
Furthermore, two bevel gears which are meshed with each other are arranged inside the transmission gear set, one bevel gear is located on the surface of the rotary drum, and the other bevel gear is located on the surface of the screw rod.
Furthermore, the lower surface of the end, far away from the adjusting slide rod, of the connecting guide rod is provided with a groove block, and the groove block is connected with the adjusting slide plate in a sliding mode in the vertical direction of the adjusting slide rod.
Furthermore, the inside of organism is equipped with the conveying pipeline, and the spray tube evenly distributed is at the side surface of conveying pipeline, and the spray tube adopts the bellows design with the link of conveying pipeline.
A sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment method based on a new material comprises the following steps:
s1, pretreating the surface of the metal plate, pickling the metal plate by using acid, washing the pickled metal plate by using warm water, and drying the surface of the metal plate;
s2, carrying out sanding treatment processing on the surface of the metal plate by using sanding equipment, placing the metal subjected to sanding treatment in a machine body, and spraying liquid oil on the surface of the metal plate, wherein the spraying step specifically comprises the following steps:
s201, fixing a metal plate in the machine body by using a clamping mechanism, and adjusting the position of a spray head by using a driving telescopic rod through a supporting box;
s202, rotating a screw rod by using driving equipment, wherein the screw rod is in threaded engagement with a threaded ring seat to drive a support plate to move, the support plate drives a spray head to move, and liquid oil is sprayed on the surface of the metal plate through the spray head by using a feed delivery pipe and a spray pipe;
s203, when the screw rod rotates, the transmission gear set drives the rotary drum to rotate, and the rotary drum is matched with the guide block to drive the adjusting sliding plate to reciprocate in the supporting box;
s204, the adjusting slide plate drives the adjusting slide rod to reciprocate through the connecting guide rod, and the adjusting slide rod is matched with the adjusting slide block through the groove ring to drive the spray head to swing;
s205, the swinging of the spray head can increase the spraying range of the spray head, and simultaneously, the liquid oil is quickly and uniformly sprayed on the surface of the metal plate along with the movement of the supporting plate;
s3, replacing the spraying material in the conveying pipe with the heated degreasing agent, repeating S201-S205, spraying the degreasing agent on the surface of the metal plate, cleaning the surface of the metal plate by using warm water, and drying;
s4, placing the dried metal plate in the S3 in anti-rust oil for soaking treatment, and then heating and drying the metal plate.
Furthermore, the water temperature for cleaning the steel plates in the S1 and S3 is 45-65 ℃, the temperature of the degreasing agent in the S3 is 60-75 ℃, the soaking time of the rust preventive oil in the S4 is 5-8min, and the rust preventive oil contains a rust preventive.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this sheet metal surface rust-resistant treatment device and method based on new material, cooperation through backup pad and support, can drive the shower nozzle and remove, be convenient for utilize the shower nozzle to remove the spraying on sheet metal's surface, the cooperation of rotary drum and guide block, can drive the regulation slide and remove, utilize the cooperation of adjusting slide and connecting guide arm, can drive the regulation slide bar and do reciprocating motion, the cooperation of groove ring and regulating slide, can drive the shower nozzle and do reciprocating swing on the surface of switching portion, with this can be through the swing of shower nozzle with the even spraying of material on sheet metal's surface, the scope of multiplicable material spraying simultaneously, the efficiency that is favorable to the material spraying.
2. This sheet metal surface rust-resistant treatment device and method based on new material, through carrying out the pickling to sheet metal earlier, carry out dull polish processing to it again, can be better get rid of sheet metal surface rust spot, burr etc. utilize the inside spraying device of organism can be better with liquid oil and degreasing agent even spraying on sheet metal's surface, the cooperation of degreasing agent after the heating and liquid oil is used, be convenient for carry out passivation to sheet metal surface, be favorable to improving sheet metal surface rust-resistant treatment's effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the supporting box and the supporting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the support box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a clamping mechanism; 21. rotating the adjusting rod; 3. a support box; 31. adjusting the sliding plate; 311. a guide block; 32. a drum; 33. a drive gear set; 4. a support plate; 41. a support; 411. a switching part; 412. a spray head; 42. a threaded ring seat; 43. a screw rod; 5. adjusting the sliding rod; 51. a groove ring; 52. connecting the guide rod; 53. adjusting the sliding block; 6. a delivery pipe; 61. a nozzle; 7. the telescopic rod is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the device and the method for the surface rust prevention treatment of the metal plate based on the new material is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-6, a new material-based metal plate surface rust prevention device and method includes a machine body 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a nozzle 412 and a nozzle 61, wherein a supporting box 3 is disposed inside the machine body 1 for movably supporting a supporting plate 4 and sliding an adjusting slide plate 31, the adjusting slide plate 31 is slidably connected inside the supporting box 3 for driving a connecting guide rod 52 to move, a guide block 311 is disposed on a side surface of the adjusting slide plate 31 for driving the adjusting slide plate 31 to move, and a rotary drum 32 is rotatably connected inside the supporting box 3 and is matched with the guide block 311 to drive the adjusting slide plate 31 to move.
The side surface sliding connection who supports box 3 has backup pad 4, be used for driving shower nozzle 412 to remove, the lower surface of backup pad 4 is provided with support 41, be used for the installation of shower nozzle 412, the surface rotation of support 41 is connected with switching portion 411, be used for the rotation of shower nozzle 412, the surface sliding connection of backup pad 4 has adjusting slide bar 5, be used for driving slotted ring 51 to remove, adjusting slide bar 5's surface is provided with slotted ring 51, cooperate with adjust slider 53, drive shower nozzle 412 and rotate, adjusting slide bar 5's surface is provided with connecting guide 52, be used for driving adjusting slide bar 5 and remove, the inside sliding connection of slotted ring 51 has adjust slider 53, cooperate with slotted ring 51, be used for the rotation of shower nozzle 412.
Through the cooperation of backup pad 4 and support 41, can drive shower nozzle 412 and remove, utilize shower nozzle 412 to remove the spraying on sheet metal's surface, the cooperation of rotary drum 32 and guide block 311, can drive and adjust the slide 31 and remove, utilize the cooperation of adjusting slide 31 and connecting guide 52, can drive and adjust slide bar 5 and do reciprocating motion, the cooperation of slotted ring 51 and adjusting block 53, can drive shower nozzle 412 and do reciprocating swing on the surface of switching portion 411, so can evenly spray the material on sheet metal's surface through the swing of shower nozzle 412, the scope of multiplicable material spraying simultaneously, the efficiency that is favorable to the material spraying.
The surface of the clamping mechanism 2 is provided with a rotation adjusting rod 21, one end of the rotation adjusting rod 21, which is far away from the clamping mechanism 2, is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the machine body 1, the surface of the rotation adjusting rod 21 is provided with a rotation driving device, and the metal plate can be turned over and adjusted by driving the rotation adjusting rod 21.
Support box 3 has two sets ofly, and backup pad 4 is located between two sets of support boxes 3, supports the internal surface sliding connection of box 3 and organism 1 for the removal of backup pad 4 is supported, and the surface of supporting box 3 is equipped with drive telescopic link 7, is used for adjusting the position of supporting box 3.
The two revolving drums 32 are a set of, and two revolving drums 32 in the same set are located the both sides of same support box 3, and sinusoidal type spout has been seted up on the surface of revolving drum 32, and the spout looks adaptation on guide block 311 and revolving drum 32 surface, the cooperation of sinusoidal type spout and guide block 311 in revolving drum 32 surface can drive and adjust slide 31 and do reciprocating motion.
The spray head 412 is located inside the adapter 411, the spray pipe 61 is connected with the spray head 412, the adjusting slide block 53 is located on the side surface of the spray pipe 61, and the spray head 412 can be adjusted in a rotating mode through the matching of the adjusting slide block 53 and the spray pipe 61.
The surface of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a threaded ring seat 42, the internal thread of the threaded ring seat 42 is connected with a screw rod 43, and the screw rod 43 is in threaded engagement with the threaded ring seat 42 and can drive the supporting plate 4 to move.
The supporting box 3 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 43, and a transmission gear set 33 is arranged between the rotary drum 32 and the screw rod 43.
Two bevel gears which are meshed with each other are arranged inside the transmission gear set 33, one bevel gear is located on the surface of the rotary drum 32, the other bevel gear is located on the surface of the screw rod 43, and when the screw rod 43 rotates, the bevel gears inside the transmission gear set 33 can drive the rotary drum 32 to rotate.
The lower surface of the end of the connecting guide rod 52 far away from the adjusting slide rod 5 is provided with a groove block, the groove block is connected with the adjusting slide plate 31 in a sliding manner in the vertical direction of the adjusting slide rod 5, and when the adjusting slide plate 31 moves, the connecting guide rod 52 drives the adjusting slide rod 5 to move together.
The machine body 1 is internally provided with a material conveying pipe 6, the spray pipes 61 are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the material conveying pipe 6 and used for conveying spraying materials into the spray pipes 61, and the connection ends of the spray pipes 61 and the material conveying pipe 6 are designed to be corrugated pipes and used for bending the spray pipes 61.
A sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment method based on a new material comprises the following steps:
s1, pretreating the surface of the metal plate, pickling the metal plate by using acid, washing the pickled metal plate by using warm water, and drying the surface of the metal plate;
s2, carrying out sanding treatment processing on the surface of the metal plate by using sanding equipment, placing the metal subjected to sanding treatment in the machine body 1, and spraying liquid oil on the surface of the metal plate, wherein the spraying steps comprise:
s201, fixing a metal plate in the machine body 1 by using the clamping mechanism 2, and adjusting the position of the spray head 412 by using the driving telescopic rod 7 through the supporting box 3;
s202, the screw rod 43 is rotated by using driving equipment, the screw rod 43 is in threaded engagement with the threaded ring seat 42 to drive the supporting plate 4 to move, the supporting plate 4 drives the spray head 412 to move, and simultaneously, liquid oil is sprayed on the surface of the metal plate through the spray head 412 by using the material conveying pipe 6 and the spray pipe 61;
s203, when the screw rod 43 rotates, the transmission gear set 33 drives the rotary drum 32 to rotate, and the rotary drum 32 is matched with the guide block 311 to drive the adjusting sliding plate 31 to reciprocate in the supporting box 3;
s204, the adjusting slide plate 31 drives the adjusting slide rod 5 to reciprocate through the connecting guide rod 52, and the adjusting slide rod 5 is matched with the adjusting slide block 53 through the groove ring 51 to drive the spray head 412 to swing;
s05, the swinging of the spray head 412 increases the spraying range of the spray head 412, and simultaneously, the liquid oil is quickly and uniformly sprayed on the surface of the metal plate along with the movement of the supporting plate 4;
s3, replacing the spraying material in the conveying pipe 6 with the heated degreasing agent, repeating S201-S205, spraying the degreasing agent on the surface of the metal plate, cleaning the surface of the metal plate by using warm water, and drying;
s4, placing the dried metal plate in the step S3 in anti-rust oil for soaking treatment, and then heating and drying the metal plate.
The temperature of the warm water cleaning in S1 and S3 is 45-65 ℃, the temperature of the degreasing agent in S3 is 60-75 ℃, the soaking time of the rust preventive oil in S4 is 5-8min, and the rust preventive oil contains a rust preventive.
When the device is used, a metal plate is fixed inside the machine body 1 through the clamping mechanism 2, the supporting box 3 is driven to move in the vertical direction through the driving telescopic rod 7, the position of the spray head 412 on the lower surface of the supporting plate 4 is adjusted through the supporting box 3, then the screw rod 43 is driven to rotate through the related driving equipment, the screw rod 43 is in threaded engagement with the threaded ring seat 42 to drive the supporting plate 4 to move, the supporting plate 4 drives the spray head 412 to move, meanwhile, the material is conveyed into the spray head 412 through the spray pipe 61 through the conveying pipe 6, and the material is sprayed on the surface of the metal plate through the spray head 412.
When the screw 43 rotates, the bevel gear inside the transmission gear set 33 on the surface of the screw can be driven to rotate, the bevel gear inside the transmission gear set 33 can drive the rotary drum 32 to rotate, the sine-shaped sliding groove on the surface of the rotary drum 32 is matched with the guide block 311, the adjusting sliding plate 31 can be driven to reciprocate inside the supporting box 3, the adjusting sliding plate 31 can drive the connecting guide rod 52 to move together, the connecting guide rod 52 drives the adjusting slide rod 5 to reciprocate, the adjusting slide rod 5 is matched with the adjusting slide block 53 through the groove ring 51, and the lower end of the spray pipe 61 and the spray head 412 are driven to rotate on the surface of the switching part 411.
When the shower nozzle 412 is reciprocating rotation, can increase the spraying scope of shower nozzle 412, simultaneously along with the removal of backup pad 4, can utilize shower nozzle 412 quick even spraying on sheet metal's surface, after sheet metal's a side surface spraying is accomplished, rotate through the drive and adjust pole 21 and rotate, utilize to rotate and adjust pole 21 and drive clamping mechanism 2 dwang to this carries out the turn-over to sheet metal and adjusts, can carry out spraying processing to the surface of sheet metal opposite side.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sheet metal surface rust prevention processing device based on new material, includes organism (1), clamping mechanism (2), shower nozzle (412) and spray tube (61), its characterized in that: the inside of organism (1) is provided with support box (3), the inside sliding connection who supports box (3) has regulation slide (31), the side surface of adjusting slide (31) is provided with guide block (311), the inside of supporting box (3) rotates and is connected with rotary drum (32), the side surface sliding connection who supports box (3) has backup pad (4), the lower surface of backup pad (4) is provided with support (41), the surface rotation of support (41) is connected with switching portion (411), the surface sliding connection of backup pad (4) has regulation slide bar (5), the surface of adjusting slide bar (5) is provided with slotted ring (51), the surface of adjusting slide bar (5) is provided with connecting guide (52), the inside sliding connection of slotted ring (51) has regulation slider (53).
2. The new material based sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the clamping mechanism (2) is provided with a rotating adjusting rod (21), one end of the rotating adjusting rod (21), which is far away from the clamping mechanism (2), is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the machine body (1), and the surface of the rotating adjusting rod (21) is provided with a rotating driving device.
3. The new material-based sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device and method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting boxes (3) are divided into two groups, the supporting plates (4) are located between the two groups of supporting boxes (3), the supporting boxes (3) are connected with the inner surface of the machine body (1) in a sliding mode, and the surfaces of the supporting boxes (3) are provided with driving telescopic rods (7).
4. The new material based sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two rotating drums (32) are in a group, the two rotating drums (32) in the same group are located on two sides of the same supporting box (3), a sine-shaped sliding groove is formed in the surface of each rotating drum (32), and the guide blocks (311) are matched with the sliding grooves in the surface of each rotating drum (32).
5. The new material based sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray head (412) is located inside the switching portion (411), the spray pipe (61) is connected with the spray head (412), the adjusting slide block (53) is located on the side surface of the spray pipe (61), the surface of the supporting plate (4) is provided with a threaded ring seat (42), and the inner thread of the threaded ring seat (42) is connected with a screw rod (43).
6. The new material based sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the support box (3) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (43), a transmission gear set (33) is arranged between the rotary drum (32) and the screw rod (43), two bevel gears which are meshed with each other are arranged inside the transmission gear set (33), one bevel gear is positioned on the surface of the rotary drum (32), and the other bevel gear is positioned on the surface of the screw rod (43).
7. The new material based sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the lower surface of one end, far away from the adjusting slide rod (5), of the connecting guide rod (52) is provided with a groove block, and the groove block is connected with the adjusting slide plate (31) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction of the adjusting slide rod (5).
8. The new material based sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of organism (1) is equipped with conveying pipeline (6), and spray tube (61) evenly distributed is at the side surface of conveying pipeline (6), and the bellows design is adopted with the link of conveying pipeline (6) in spray tube (61).
9. A new material-based sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment method applied to the new material-based sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, pretreating the surface of the metal plate, pickling the metal plate by using acid, washing the pickled metal plate by using warm water, and drying the surface of the metal plate;
s2, performing sanding treatment on the surface of the metal plate by using sanding equipment, placing the metal subjected to sanding treatment in a machine body (1), and spraying liquid oil on the surface of the metal plate, wherein the spraying step specifically comprises the following steps:
s201, fixing a metal plate in the machine body (1) by using a clamping mechanism (2), and adjusting the position of a spray head (412) by using a driving telescopic rod (7) through a supporting box (3);
s202, a screw rod (43) is rotated by using driving equipment, the screw rod (43) is in threaded engagement with a threaded ring seat (42) to drive a support plate (4) to move, the support plate (4) drives a spray head (412) to move, and simultaneously liquid oil is sprayed on the surface of the metal plate through the spray head (412) by using a material conveying pipe (6) and a spray pipe (61);
s203, when the screw rod (43) rotates, the transmission gear set (33) drives the rotary drum (32) to rotate, and the rotary drum (32) is matched with the guide block (311) to drive the adjusting sliding plate (31) to reciprocate in the support box (3);
s204, the adjusting slide plate (31) drives the adjusting slide rod (5) to reciprocate through the connecting guide rod (52), and the adjusting slide rod (5) is matched with the adjusting slide block (53) through the groove ring (51) to drive the spray head (412) to swing;
s05, the swinging of the spray head (412) can increase the spraying range of the spray head (412), and simultaneously, the liquid oil is quickly and uniformly sprayed on the surface of the metal plate along with the movement of the supporting plate (4);
s3, replacing the spraying material in the conveying pipe (6) with the heated degreasing agent, repeating S201-S205, spraying the degreasing agent on the surface of the metal plate, cleaning the surface of the metal plate by using warm water, and drying;
s4, placing the dried metal plate in the S3 in anti-rust oil for soaking treatment, and then heating and drying the metal plate.
10. The sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment method based on a new material according to claim 9, characterized in that: the temperature of the warm water cleaning in S1 and S3 is 45-65 ℃, the temperature of the degreasing agent in S3 is 60-75 ℃, the soaking time of the rust preventive oil in S4 is 5-8min, and the rust preventive oil contains a rust preventive.
CN202111666862.4A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Sheet metal surface rust prevention treatment device and method based on new material Withdrawn CN114433389A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115739567A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-03-07 安徽坤涂新材料科技有限公司 Spraying process for high-performance film material on surface of PC board

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115739567A (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-03-07 安徽坤涂新材料科技有限公司 Spraying process for high-performance film material on surface of PC board

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