CN114433321B - Complete equipment for processing natural asphalt - Google Patents
Complete equipment for processing natural asphalt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114433321B CN114433321B CN202210144887.6A CN202210144887A CN114433321B CN 114433321 B CN114433321 B CN 114433321B CN 202210144887 A CN202210144887 A CN 202210144887A CN 114433321 B CN114433321 B CN 114433321B
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- blade
- crushing
- mixing
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- blades
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- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011306 natural pitch Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a natural asphalt processing complete equipment, which relates to the technical field of asphalt processing and comprises a natural asphalt processing complete equipment main body, wherein a controller is arranged outside the natural asphalt processing complete equipment main body, and an asphalt raw material crushing and screening mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the natural asphalt processing complete equipment main body. According to the invention, by installing the asphalt raw material crushing and screening mechanism, asphalt raw materials enter the crushing and screening tank through the raw material feeding port, the crushing motor works to drive the crushing shaft to rotate so that the crushing blades crush the raw materials, the fixed diamond blades, the auxiliary conical blades and the movable triangular blades are mutually matched to cut and crush the raw materials, and the elastic reinforcing connecting chain and the cylindrical reinforcing springs are used for reinforcing and connecting the fixed diamond blades, the auxiliary conical blades and the movable triangular blades, so that the fixed diamond blades, the auxiliary conical blades and the movable triangular blades have the elastic and vibration-damping effects, the probability of blade breakage is reduced, and the problem of poor crushing effect of the natural asphalt processing complete equipment is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt processing, in particular to a complete set of natural asphalt processing equipment.
Background
The natural asphalt is formed by gradually changing petroleum after being extruded by crust in the nature and being contacted with air and water, and is in natural form, wherein a certain proportion of mineral substances are mixed in the natural asphalt, the mineral substances can be classified into rock asphalt, lake asphalt, seabed asphalt and the like according to the formed environment, the solid and semisolid forms comprise rock containing asphaltene, one of the most main purposes at present is to mix the mineral substances with liquid asphalt and then lay the mixture on a pavement to form an asphalt pavement, and the natural asphalt needs to be crushed and mixed when in use, and needs to use complete equipment for processing the natural asphalt.
The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. in the prior art, the natural asphalt processing complete equipment is inconvenient for carrying out preliminary crushing and screening treatment on raw materials, has the problems of poor crushing effect and the like, is inconvenient for preparing subsequent asphalt products, and reduces the working efficiency;
2. in the prior art, when the natural asphalt processing complete equipment stirs hot materials, mineral powder, asphalt and the like, because asphalt and hot materials are adhered to the stirring blades, the asphalt and the hot materials cannot be uniformly mixed, so that required asphalt products meeting the requirements cannot be obtained, and the processing quality is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a natural asphalt processing complete equipment, which aims to solve the problems that the natural asphalt processing complete equipment is inconvenient to carry out preliminary crushing and screening treatment on raw materials and has poor crushing effect; the other purpose is to solve the problem that when the natural asphalt processing complete equipment stirs hot materials, mineral powder, asphalt and the like, the asphalt and the hot materials are adhered to the stirring blades to cause uneven mixing, so that the effect of improving the processing quality of the asphalt is achieved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a natural pitch processing complete sets, includes natural pitch processing complete sets main part, the outside of natural pitch processing complete sets main part is provided with the controller, the upper end of natural pitch processing complete sets main part is provided with pitch raw materials and smashes screening mechanism, the lower extreme of natural pitch processing complete sets main part is provided with mixing stirring mechanism, pitch raw materials smashes screening mechanism including smashing screening jar, crushing motor, crushing axle, crushing blade, push rod, screen cloth and bracing piece, the raw materials input mouth has been seted up to crushing screening jar's upper surface, mixing stirring mechanism is including mixing stirring jar, mixing motor, mixing blade and mixing stirring axle, mixing stirring jar's upper surface passes through bolt fixed connection with crushing screening jar's lower surface.
The utility model discloses a crushing blade, including crushing blade, fixed diamond blade, auxiliary conical blade, movable triangular blade, fixed diamond blade and auxiliary conical blade, crushing blade's internal surface and crushing shaft's surface fixed connection, crushing blade's surface fixed mounting has fixed diamond blade, the both sides of fixed diamond blade are provided with auxiliary conical blade, the centre of auxiliary conical blade is provided with movable triangular blade, auxiliary conical blade's one end and crushing blade's surface fixed connection, be provided with elasticity between fixed diamond blade and the auxiliary conical blade and consolidate the link, elasticity consolidates the fixed diamond blade's one end and fixed diamond blade's surface fixed connection, elasticity consolidates the other end and crushing blade's surface fixed connection of link, elasticity consolidates the centre of link and auxiliary conical blade's surface fixed connection, be provided with the cylindricality between auxiliary conical blade and the movable triangular blade and consolidate the spring, the both ends of cylindricality reinforcing spring are connected with auxiliary conical blade, movable triangular blade's surface fixed respectively.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the lower surface of smashing the motor and smashing the upper surface fixed connection of screening jar, smash the upper end of axle and smash the output fixed connection of motor.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: one end of push rod and the bottom side fixed surface of smashing the axle are connected, the bottom fixed mounting of push rod has the screens post, the upper surface of screen cloth is provided with the spout with screens post adaptation, the lower surface of screens post and the upper surface sliding connection of screen cloth, one side fixed mounting of screens post has the clearance brush, the lower surface of clearance brush contacts with the upper surface of screen cloth.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the lower surface fixed mounting of screen cloth has the movable sleeve, the inboard of movable sleeve is provided with the fixed ball, the upper surface of fixed ball is provided with the gasket, fixed mounting has the elastic chain between gasket and the fixed ball, the upper surface of gasket and the internal surface swing joint of movable sleeve.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the lower surface of bracing piece and crushing screening jar's inner wall fixed connection, the upper end and the lower fixed surface of fixed ball of bracing piece are connected, the both sides fixed mounting of bracing piece has auxiliary stay chain, the one end and the lower fixed surface of screen cloth of auxiliary stay chain are connected.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a mixing stirring tank, including mixing stirring tank, mixing stirring shaft, mixing blade, mixing stirring shaft's the inner wall swing joint of mixing stirring tank, mixing stirring shaft's the one end and mixing stirring shaft's output fixed connection, mixing stirring shaft's the other end and mixing stirring tank's inner wall swing joint, mixing blade's one end and mixing stirring shaft's surface fixed connection, mixing stirring tank's lateral wall is last fixed mounting has the charging hopper, mixing stirring tank's bottom is provided with the discharge gate, the inside of discharge gate is provided with the control valve, mixing motor's surface and mixing stirring tank's inner wall fixed connection.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the anti-sticking device is characterized in that an anti-sticking sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the mixing blade, a sliding groove matched with the anti-sticking sleeve is formed in the side surface of the mixing blade, a limiting column is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the mixing blade, limiting holes matched with the limiting column are formed in the surface of the anti-sticking sleeve, elastic power-assisted blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the anti-sticking sleeve, the anti-sticking sleeve is in sliding connection with the limiting column, an auxiliary roller is arranged on the inner side of the anti-sticking sleeve, and a counterweight ball is arranged in the anti-sticking sleeve.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical progress:
1. the invention provides a natural asphalt processing complete equipment, which is characterized in that an asphalt raw material crushing and screening mechanism is arranged, asphalt raw materials enter a crushing and screening tank through a raw material input port, a crushing motor is operated to drive a crushing shaft to rotate so as to crush raw materials, a fixed diamond blade, an auxiliary conical blade and a movable triangular blade are mutually matched to cut and crush the raw materials, and an elastic reinforcing connecting chain and a cylindrical reinforcing spring are used for reinforcing and connecting the fixed diamond blade, the auxiliary conical blade and the movable triangular blade, so that the fixed diamond blade, the auxiliary conical blade and the movable triangular blade have the elastic and vibration-damping effects, the probability of blade breakage is reduced, and the problem that the natural asphalt processing complete equipment is inconvenient to perform preliminary crushing treatment on the raw materials and has poor crushing effect is solved.
2. The invention provides a complete set of equipment for processing natural asphalt, which is characterized in that a crushing and screening mechanism for asphalt raw materials is arranged, a crushing shaft rotates and a push rod rotates along with the crushing shaft, a clamping column at the lower end of the push rod slides on a screen, the clamping column is pressed, a movable sleeve at the lower end of the screen slides with a fixed ball to enable the screen to incline and move so as to screen the crushed raw materials, an auxiliary supporting chain is matched with a supporting rod to play a supporting role on the screen, a gasket and an elastic chain play an elastic buffering role between the fixed ball and the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve can flexibly rotate, and the screening efficiency of the screen is improved.
3. The invention provides a natural asphalt processing complete set of equipment, which is characterized in that a mixing stirring tank is arranged, a screened raw material and an additive added through a feeding tank are mixed, a mixing motor is operated to drive a mixing stirring shaft to rotate so as to enable a mixing blade to overturn, the screened raw material and the additive added through the feeding tank are stirred and mixed, an anti-sticking sleeve moves up and down on the surface of the mixing blade under the cooperation of a counterweight ball and an auxiliary roller in the process of overturning the mixing blade up and down, asphalt raw materials are prevented from being bonded on the mixing blade, a limiting column passes through a limiting hole to limit the anti-sticking sleeve, an elastic power assisting block is compressed and rebounded in the process of moving up and down of the anti-sticking sleeve, so that the anti-sticking sleeve is prevented from stopping moving, and the problem of uneven mixing caused by the fact that asphalt and hot materials are bonded on the stirring blade when the natural asphalt processing complete set of equipment stirs hot materials, mineral powder, asphalt and the like is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural pulverizing blade of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural hybrid blade of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural release liner of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a natural asphalt processing plant main body; 2. an asphalt raw material crushing and screening mechanism; 21. crushing and screening the pot; 211. a raw material inlet; 22. a crushing motor; 23. a crushing shaft; 24. crushing the blades; 241. fixing the diamond-shaped blade; 242. an auxiliary conical cutter; 243. a movable triangular blade; 244. elastic force reinforcing connecting chains; 245. a cylindrical reinforcement spring; 25. a push rod; 251. a clamping column; 252. cleaning brushes; 26. a screen; 261. a movable sleeve; 262. a fixed ball; 263. a gasket; 264. a spring chain; 27. a support rod; 271. an auxiliary support chain; 3. a mixing and stirring mechanism; 31. a mixing and stirring tank; 311. a feed tank; 312. a discharge port; 32. a hybrid motor; 33. mixing blades; 331. an anti-sticking sleeve; 3311. a limiting hole; 3312. a weight ball; 3313. an auxiliary roller; 332. a limit column; 333. an elastic force assisting block; 34. mixing stirring shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a natural asphalt processing plant, which comprises a natural asphalt processing plant main body 1, a controller is arranged outside the natural asphalt processing plant main body 1, an asphalt raw material crushing and screening mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of the natural asphalt processing plant main body 1, a mixing stirring mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower end of the natural asphalt processing plant main body 1, the asphalt raw material crushing and screening mechanism 2 comprises a crushing and screening tank 21, a crushing motor 22, a crushing shaft 23, crushing blades 24, a push rod 25, a screen 26 and a support rod 27, a raw material feeding port 211 is formed on the upper surface of the crushing and screening tank 21, the mixing stirring mechanism 3 comprises a mixing stirring tank 31, a mixing motor 32, a mixing blade 33 and a mixing stirring shaft 34, the upper surface of the mixing stirring tank 31 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the crushing and screening tank 21 through bolts, the lower surface of the crushing motor 22 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the crushing and screening tank 21, the upper end of the crushing shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the output end of the crushing motor 22, the inner surface of the crushing blade 24 is fixedly connected with the outer surface 242 of the crushing shaft 23, the outer surface of the crushing blade 24 is fixedly provided with the fixed blades 241, the outer surface of the crushing blade 24 is fixedly provided with the auxiliary triangular blades 241 are fixedly mounted with the diamond-shaped middle blades 243, and the auxiliary triangular blades 243 are fixedly provided with the conical blades.
In this embodiment, asphalt raw materials enter the crushing screening tank 21 through the raw material inlet 211, and the crushing motor 22 operates to drive the crushing shaft 23 to rotate so that the crushing blades 24 crush the raw materials, and the fixed diamond blades 241, the auxiliary conical blades 242 and the movable triangular blades 243 are mutually matched to cut and crush the raw materials.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: one end of the auxiliary conical blade 242 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the crushing blade 24, one end of the movable triangular blade 243 is hinged with the outer surface of the crushing blade 24, an elastic reinforcing connecting chain 244 is arranged between the fixed diamond blade 241 and the auxiliary conical blade 242, one end of the elastic reinforcing connecting chain 244 is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed diamond blade 241, the other end of the elastic reinforcing connecting chain 244 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the crushing blade 24, the middle of the elastic reinforcing connecting chain 244 is fixedly connected with the surface of the auxiliary conical blade 242, a cylindrical reinforcing spring 245 is arranged between the auxiliary conical blade 242 and the movable triangular blade 243, two ends of the cylindrical reinforcing spring 245 are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the auxiliary conical blade 242 and the movable triangular blade 243 respectively, a movable sleeve 261 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the screen 26, a fixed ball 262 is arranged on the inner side of the movable sleeve 261, a gasket 263 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed ball 262, a spring 264 is fixedly arranged between the gasket 263 and the fixed ball 262, and the upper surface of the gasket 263 is movably connected with the inner surface of the movable sleeve 261.
In this embodiment, the elastic reinforcement connecting chain 244 and the cylindrical reinforcement spring 245 perform reinforcement connection on the fixed diamond blade 241, the auxiliary conical blade 242 and the movable triangular blade 243, so that the fixed diamond blade 241, the auxiliary conical blade 242 and the movable triangular blade 243 have the elastic damping effect therebetween, and the breaking probability of the blades is reduced.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: one end of the push rod 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom side surface of the crushing shaft 23, a clamping column 251 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the push rod 25, a chute matched with the clamping column 251 is arranged on the upper surface of the screen 26, the lower surface of the clamping column 251 is slidably connected with the upper surface of the screen 26, a cleaning brush 252 is fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping column 251, the lower surface of the cleaning brush 252 is contacted with the upper surface of the screen 26, the lower surface of a supporting rod 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing screening tank 21, the upper end of the supporting rod 27 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a fixing ball 262, auxiliary supporting chains 271 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the supporting rod 27, and one end of each auxiliary supporting chain 271 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the screen 26.
In this embodiment, the crushing shaft 23 rotates and the push rod 25 rotates along with it, the clamping column 251 at the lower end of the push rod 25 slides on the screen 26, the pressure of the clamping column 251 causes the screen 26 to tilt and move between the movable sleeve 261 and the fixed ball 262 at the lower end of the screen 26, the auxiliary supporting chain 271 cooperates with the supporting rod 27 to support the screen 26, the gasket 263 and the elastic chain 264 play a role in elastic buffering between the fixed ball 262 and the movable sleeve 261, and the cleaning brush 252 cleans the screen 26 along with the rotation of the push rod 25, so as to prevent blockage.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1-6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the side wall of the mixing tank 31 is fixedly provided with a feeding groove 311, the bottom of the mixing tank 31 is provided with a discharge hole 312, the inside of the discharge hole 312 is provided with a control valve, the outer surface of the mixing motor 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mixing tank 31, one end of the mixing shaft 34 is fixedly connected with the output end of the mixing motor 32, the other end of the mixing shaft 34 is movably connected with the inner wall of the mixing tank 31, one end of the mixing blade 33 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the mixing shaft 34, the outer surface of the mixing blade 33 is provided with an anti-sticking sleeve 331, the side surface of the mixing blade 33 is provided with a chute matched with the anti-sticking sleeve 331, the inner side wall of the mixing blade 33 is fixedly provided with a limiting post 332, the surface of the anti-sticking sleeve 331 is provided with a limiting hole 3311 matched with the limiting post 332, the outer surfaces of the two ends of the anti-sticking sleeve 331 are fixedly provided with elastic power-assisting blocks 333, the anti-sticking sleeve 331 is slidably connected with the limiting post, the inner side of the anti-sticking sleeve 331 is provided with an auxiliary roller 3313, and the inside of the anti-sticking sleeve 331 is provided with a counterweight ball 3312.
In this embodiment, the mixing motor 32 operates to drive the mixing shaft 34 to rotate so as to turn over the mixing blade 33, mix the screened raw materials and the additive added into the mixing tank 31 through the feeding tank 311, and move the anti-sticking sleeve 331 up and down on the surface of the mixing blade 33 under the cooperation of the counterweight ball 3312 and the auxiliary roller 3313 in the process of turning over the mixing blade 33, so as to prevent the asphalt raw materials from being stuck on the mixing blade 33, the limiting column 332 passes through the limiting hole 3311 to limit the anti-sticking sleeve 331, and the elastic force assisting block 333 is compressed and bounces in the process of moving up and down the anti-sticking sleeve 331, so that the anti-sticking sleeve 331 is ensured not to stop moving.
The working principle of the natural asphalt processing complete equipment is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, firstly, the crushing motor 22 is controlled by the controller to drive the crushing shaft 23 to rotate so that the crushing blades 24 crush the asphalt raw materials entering the crushing and screening tank 21 through the raw material input port 211, the fixed diamond blades 241, the auxiliary conical blades 242 and the movable triangular blades 243 are mutually matched to cut and crush the raw materials, then, the crushing shaft 23 rotates and simultaneously the push rod 25 rotates along with the crushing shaft, the clamping column 251 at the lower end of the push rod 25 slides on the screen 26 under the pressure of the clamping column 251, the sliding between the movable sleeve 261 and the fixed ball 262 at the lower end of the screen 26 causes the screen 26 to incline and move so as to screen the crushed raw materials, finally, the mixing motor 32 is operated to drive the mixing stirring shaft 34 to rotate so as to enable the mixing blades 33 to overturn, and the screened raw materials and the additives added into the mixing and stirring tank 31 through the feeding tank 311 are stirred and mixed, and then discharged from the discharging port 312.
The foregoing invention has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a natural pitch processing complete sets, includes natural pitch processing complete sets main part (1), the outside of natural pitch processing complete sets main part (1) is provided with the controller, its characterized in that: the asphalt raw material crushing and screening mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper end of the natural asphalt processing complete equipment main body (1), and the mixing and stirring mechanism (3) is arranged at the lower end of the natural asphalt processing complete equipment main body (1);
the asphalt raw material crushing and screening mechanism (2) comprises a crushing and screening tank (21), a crushing motor (22), a crushing shaft (23), crushing blades (24), a push rod (25), a screen (26) and a support rod (27), wherein a raw material input port (211) is formed in the upper surface of the crushing and screening tank (21);
the mixing stirring mechanism (3) comprises a mixing stirring tank (31), a mixing motor (32), a mixing blade (33) and a mixing stirring shaft (34), wherein the upper surface of the mixing stirring tank (31) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the crushing and screening tank (21) through bolts;
the utility model discloses a crushing blade, including crushing blade (24), fixed diamond blade (241) is fixed to the surface fixed connection of crushing blade (24) internal surface and crushing axle (23), the surface fixed mounting of crushing blade (24) has fixed diamond blade (241), the both sides of fixed diamond blade (241) are provided with supplementary toper sword (242), the centre of supplementary toper sword (242) is provided with movable triangle blade (243), the one end of supplementary toper sword (242) is fixed with the surface fixed connection of crushing blade (24), the one end of movable triangle blade (243) is articulated with the surface of crushing blade (24), be provided with elasticity between fixed diamond blade (241) and supplementary toper sword (242) and consolidate link (244), the one end and the surface fixed connection of fixed diamond blade (241) of elasticity consolidate link (244) other end and crushing blade (24), the centre of elasticity consolidates link (244) and the surface fixed connection of supplementary toper sword (242), be provided with between supplementary toper sword (242) and the movable triangle blade (243) consolidate spring (245), both ends (245) and supplementary triangle-shaped blade (245) are fixed with the surface of movable triangle blade (243) respectively.
2. A natural asphalt processing plant according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of smashing motor (22) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of smashing screening tank (21), the upper end of smashing shaft (23) is fixedly connected with the output end of smashing motor (22).
3. A natural asphalt processing plant according to claim 1, wherein: one end of push rod (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom side surface of smashing axle (23), the bottom fixed mounting of push rod (25) has screens post (251), the upper surface of screen cloth (26) is provided with the spout with screens post (251) adaptation, the lower surface of screens post (251) and the upper surface sliding connection of screen cloth (26), one side fixed mounting of screens post (251) has cleaning brush (252), the lower surface of cleaning brush (252) contacts with the upper surface of screen cloth (26).
4. A natural asphalt processing plant according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface fixed mounting of screen cloth (26) has movable sleeve (261), the inboard of movable sleeve (261) is provided with fixed ball (262), the upper surface of fixed ball (262) is provided with gasket (263), fixed mounting has elastic chain (264) between gasket (263) and the fixed ball (262), the upper surface of gasket (263) and the internal surface swing joint of movable sleeve (261).
5. A natural asphalt processing plant according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of bracing piece (27) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of smashing screening jar (21), the upper end of bracing piece (27) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of fixed ball (262), the both sides fixed mounting of bracing piece (27) have auxiliary support chain (271), the one end of auxiliary support chain (271) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of screen cloth (26).
6. A natural asphalt processing plant according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a mixing stirring tank, including mixing stirring tank (31), mixing stirring shaft (34), feed tank (311) is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of mixing stirring tank (31), the bottom of mixing stirring tank (31) is provided with discharge gate (312), the inside of discharge gate (312) is provided with the control valve, the surface of mixing motor (32) and the inner wall fixed connection of mixing stirring tank (31), the one end and the output fixed connection of mixing motor (32) of mixing stirring shaft (34), the other end and the inner wall swing joint of mixing stirring tank (31) of mixing stirring shaft (34), the one end and the surface fixed connection of mixing stirring shaft (34) of mixing blade (33).
7. A natural asphalt processing plant according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-sticking device is characterized in that an anti-sticking sleeve (331) is arranged on the outer surface of the mixing blade (33), a sliding groove matched with the anti-sticking sleeve (331) is formed in the side surface of the mixing blade (33), a limiting column (332) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the mixing blade (33), limiting holes (3311) matched with the limiting column (332) are formed in the surface of the anti-sticking sleeve (331), elastic power-assisted blocks (333) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the anti-sticking sleeve (331), the anti-sticking sleeve (331) is in sliding connection with the limiting column (332), an auxiliary roller (3313) is arranged on the inner side of the anti-sticking sleeve (331), and a counterweight ball (3312) is arranged in the anti-sticking sleeve (331).
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| CN202210144887.6A CN114433321B (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Complete equipment for processing natural asphalt |
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| CN202210144887.6A CN114433321B (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2022-02-17 | Complete equipment for processing natural asphalt |
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| CN114433321B true CN114433321B (en) | 2023-12-08 |
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| CN117482838B (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-03-15 | 水润天府新材料有限公司 | Buton rock asphalt modified mixture production equipment and process |
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| CN114433321A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231212 Address after: No. 116, Leyuan West Central Market, Guangrao Street, Guangrao County, Dongying City, Shandong Province, 257000 Patentee after: Dongying Dasheng Chemical Co.,Ltd. Address before: 336300 shop 90, building 10, Jinhu Yujing, Xinchang Town, Yifeng County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Xu Xiaoling |