CN114431512B - Suaeda salsa tea rolling machine - Google Patents
Suaeda salsa tea rolling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN114431512B CN114431512B CN202210160176.8A CN202210160176A CN114431512B CN 114431512 B CN114431512 B CN 114431512B CN 202210160176 A CN202210160176 A CN 202210160176A CN 114431512 B CN114431512 B CN 114431512B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
- A24C5/395—Tobacco feeding devices with arrangements in the hopper, e.g. for spreading, tamping
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Abstract
The invention discloses a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine, and relates to the technical field of tea rolling machines; in order to improve the quality of the tea roll; the tea rolling machine comprises tea rolling equipment and rolling equipment, wherein the tea rolling equipment is arranged on one side of the output end of the tea rolling equipment, a charging hopper is arranged on the tea rolling equipment, a tea plugging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the charging hopper, and the tea plugging mechanism comprises a plug rod and a driving part for driving the plug rod to reciprocate in a linear manner; the process comprises the following steps: selecting raw materials of rolled tea; cleaning the raw materials and steaming for 15-25 min; and tabletting the steamed raw material, and then preparing filaments to obtain the filament raw material. According to the invention, by arranging the structures of the charging hopper, the rotating disc, the plug rod and the like, the rolled tea paper to be plugged with tea can be fixed on the fixed head, processed tea is added in the charging hopper, the tea is piled in the tea plugging chamber through the charging hopper, and the tea in the tea plugging chamber is pushed into the rolled tea paper through the linear motion of the plug rod to form the tea roll.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea rolling machines, in particular to a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine.
Background
The nicotine contained in the tobacco product is a natural substance widely existing in Solanaceae plants, the nicotine is scientifically proven to be harmful to human bodies, not only a direct smoker can be influenced by the nicotine, but also second-hand smoke can have larger influence on a non-smoker, so that at present, the health consciousness of people is stronger and stronger, and part of smokers also begin spontaneous smoking cessation, but the habit of smoking tobacco is difficult to change in a short time, so that a tobacco substitute is needed to transition the smoking cessation process; tea cigarette is to replace tobacco shred in traditional cigarette with tea, and the tea is smoked after lighting, and has the shape of traditional cigarette without tobacco shred; the tea cigarette does not contain nicotine, and is one of substitute products favored by partial smokers.
In the preparation process of cigarettes and tea cigarettes, a cigarette machine is mainly adopted for production, and the cigarette machine mainly has the functions of processing cigarette paper and tea paper into a coiled structure, and stuffing processed tobacco leaves and tea cigarettes into the cigarette paper and the tea paper; although the existing cigarette making machine can meet certain use requirements, the phenomenon of insufficient filling possibly occurs in the process of filling tobacco leaves and tea leaves, and the quality of the final product is affected, so that improvement is still needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine and a process thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine, includes tea rolling equipment and lapping equipment, tea rolling equipment sets up in one side of lapping equipment output, installs the loading hopper on the tea rolling equipment, and the loading hopper bottom is provided with stopper tea mechanism, stopper tea mechanism includes stopper rod and the drive division of the reciprocal rectilinear motion of drive stopper rod, the integral type in loading hopper bottom is provided with stopper tea room, stopper tea room one side outer wall welding has the stand pipe, stopper rod one end sliding connection in the stand pipe inner wall, stopper tea room bottom has the fixing base through the screw fixation, and the fixing base both sides inner wall is installed the dog through the spring, and two dogs are sliding connection in stopper tea room both sides inner wall respectively, one side that the dog is close to the fixing base is fixed with first guide bar, and the dog is through first guide bar sliding connection in the fixing base inner wall; one surface of the stop block, which is positioned in the tea plug chamber, is matched with the top surface of the center position of the fixed seat to form a cylindrical cavity matched with the size of the plug rod; the two sides of the guide pipe are provided with linkage parts, the linkage parts comprise wedge-shaped sliding blocks, a U-shaped communicating pipe and a movable bracket, the U-shaped communicating pipe is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat through screws, one end of each wedge-shaped sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the guide pipe, the other end of each wedge-shaped sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of one end of each U-shaped communicating pipe, one end of each movable bracket is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each stop block, and the other end of each movable bracket is slidably connected with the inner wall of the other end of each U-shaped communicating pipe; the U-shaped communicating pipe is internally connected with balls in a rolling way, wherein the balls are distributed compactly; one end of the wedge-shaped sliding block, which is positioned in the guide pipe, is in an inclined surface structure, and the distance between the two wedge-shaped sliding blocks is gradually reduced towards the direction away from the plug rod; one side of the tea plugging chamber far away from the plug rod is provided with a rotating disc, a circumferentially distributed fixed head is arranged on the rotating disc, an exhaust hole is formed in the inner side of the fixed head, and one side of the rotating disc is provided with a first driving transmission mechanism for driving the rotating disc to rotate.
Preferably: the driving part comprises a tea plug motor, a first supporting frame for fixing the tea plug motor is arranged on one side of the tea plug motor, a rotating frame is connected to the output end of the tea plug motor in a transmission mode, a driving rotating rod is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the rotating frame through a screw, a sliding frame is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the plug rod through a screw, a T-shaped structure is formed between the sliding frame and the plug rod, and the driving rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame in a sliding mode.
Further: the tea rolling device is provided with a tea roll pushing mechanism, the tea roll pushing mechanism comprises a pushing conveying belt and a pushing channel, the pushing conveying belt is arranged above the inner side of the pushing channel, an adjusting screw is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the pushing channel in an adjustable manner through threads, the bottom of the adjusting screw is rotationally connected with a guide plate, the outer wall of the top of the guide plate is fixedly provided with a second guide rod through a screw, and the second guide rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top of the pushing channel; the guide plates are in a shape of a Chinese character 'xi'; the pushing channel is obliquely arranged.
Further preferred is: one side of the tea roll pushing mechanism is provided with a tea roll arranging mechanism, the tea roll arranging mechanism comprises a plurality of hollow rotary drums and a second supporting frame for fixing the hollow rotary drums, the hollow rotary drums are rotatably arranged on the second supporting frame through mounting shafts, and second driving transmission mechanisms for driving the hollow rotary drums to rotate are further arranged on the second supporting frame and the mounting shafts; the hollow rotating drums are positioned below the output end of the pushing channel, and the circumferential outer wall of each hollow rotating drum is provided with a tea roll groove which is matched with the hollow rotating drum; the tea roll groove is internally provided with a negative pressure hole, one side of the hollow rotary drum is provided with a negative pressure suction mechanism for providing negative pressure for the inner side of the hollow rotary drum, and the positions of the tea roll grooves on the hollow rotary drums are mutually matched.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the negative pressure suction mechanism comprises a negative pressure generating device and a negative pressure pipe, a sealing baffle disc is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second support frame, the sealing baffle disc is positioned on one side of the hollow rotary drum, and the hollow rotary drum rotates on the outer surface of one side of the sealing baffle disc; one end of the negative pressure pipe is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sealing baffle disc, and the other end of the negative pressure pipe is arranged on the output end of the negative pressure generating device; the outer wall of one side of the sealing baffle disc is adhered with a sealing baffle plate, two sides of the sealing baffle plate are adhered with elastic sealing strips, an arc-shaped bulge which bulges inwards is formed at a negative pressure hole of the circumferential inner wall of the hollow rotary drum, and a groove structure is formed between the two arc-shaped bulges; when the hollow rotary drum rotates, the elastic sealing strip slides on the surfaces of the arc-shaped bulges and the groove structures in a sealing way; a negative pressure cavity is formed between the elastic sealing strip and the sealing partition plate; and the positions of the elastic sealing strips of the adjacent hollow drums are adapted.
Further preferred as the present invention is: still be provided with slag charge collection mechanism on the tea rolling equipment, slag charge collection mechanism is including accepting the fill and accepting the case, accept the bottom that the fill is located hollow rotary drum, accept the bottom of fighting and connect in the top of accepting the case through the connecting pipe.
As still further aspects of the invention: the tea rolling device is characterized in that a discharge conveyor belt is further arranged on the tea rolling device, and one end of the discharge conveyor belt is located under the tail end hollow rotary drum.
A suaeda salsa rolled tea process comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting raw materials of rolled tea;
s2: cleaning the raw materials and steaming for 15-25 min;
s3: tabletting the steamed raw material, and then preparing filaments to obtain a filament raw material;
s4: further drying the filiform raw material;
s5: screening, and removing the filiform raw materials with the size smaller than 2 mm;
s6: adding the screened filiform raw materials into a charging hopper of a tea rolling machine to prepare tea rolls;
s7: packaging and warehousing after the preparation of the tea rolls is completed.
Preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme: the raw materials comprise 100-140 parts of suaeda salsa, 20-25 parts of honeysuckle, 10-15 parts of mint, 10-15 parts of liquorice, 10-15 parts of pulmonitis, 5-10 parts of perilla and 5-10 parts of white chrysanthemum.
Further preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme is: in the step S4, the drying process specifically includes:
s11: placing the filiform raw material into a baking oven, baking for 10-20 min, and controlling the water content of the filiform raw material to be not higher than 35%;
s12: parching the baked filiform raw material;
s13: and continuously drying the fried filiform raw materials until the water content is lower than 10%.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the structures of the charging hopper, the rotating disc, the plug rod and the like, the rolled tea paper to be plugged with tea can be fixed on the fixed head, processed tea is added in the charging hopper, the tea is piled in the tea plugging chamber through the charging hopper, and the tea in the tea plugging chamber is pushed into the rolled tea paper through the linear motion of the plug rod to form a tea roll; during the process, due to the structures such as the stop blocks and the wedge-shaped sliding blocks, when the plug rod is inserted into the guide pipe, the wedge-shaped sliding blocks are extruded to two sides, and then one end of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks is utilized to push the balls in the U-shaped communicating pipe; the mode can effectively avoid the problem that the tea is extruded to one side and cannot be smoothly fed into the tea rolling paper when the plug rod is pushed, improves the reliability and ensures the product quality.
2. Through setting up stopper tea motor, drive bull stick and carriage isotructure, can be with circular motion conversion to the reciprocal rectilinear motion of stopper pole, do benefit to the periodic stopper tea action of accomplishing the stopper pole, satisfied the technology demand.
3. Through setting up deflector, adjusting screw isotructure, can be based on the gravity of tea book self and push conveyer belt cooperation, realize carrying to the tea book, when the tea book was sent to deflector department, because the deflector is "the shape structure", can be regular to the tea book for the tea book can orderly be carried, and the user can be through adjusting screw adjusts the interval of deflector and push channel bottom inner wall and satisfy different processing demands, has promoted reliability and practicality.
4. Through setting up hollow rotary drum, tea roll groove isotructure, can carry the tea roll of tea roll pushing mechanism output root by root, do benefit to the slag charge of cleaing away tea roll surface, conveniently reject the defective products to do benefit to subsequent packing and handling, promoted the practicality.
5. Through setting up negative pressure suction mechanism, can utilize negative pressure generating device work, form the negative pressure chamber between the sealed baffle in the hollow rotary drum, thereby make the negative pressure hole department that corresponds produce the negative pressure, fixed effect to the tea book when rotating with the guarantee hollow rotary drum, in addition, because the elastic sealing strip position adaptation of adjacent hollow rotary drum, the position that a hollow rotary drum negative pressure chamber ended just is the position of another hollow rotary drum negative pressure chamber beginning, thereby can be with the tea book from the smooth and reliable tea of the tea inslot of a hollow rotary drum to the tea of another hollow rotary drum in, realized the seamless connection that the negative pressure rotated and carried, the reliability has been promoted.
6. By arranging the receiving hopper and the receiving box, slag materials falling in the conveying process of the tea roll finishing mechanism can be collected and treated, so that the environmental protection property is improved; through setting up ejection of compact conveyer belt, be convenient for accept the tea book that hollow rotary drum carried to carry out further transport, promoted the practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a tea rolling device of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of a tea rolling device of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tea roll finishing mechanism of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a hollow drum in a tea roll finishing mechanism of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pushing channel section structure in a tea roll stacking mechanism of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a tea plug mechanism of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a tea plug mechanism of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine according to another angle of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a tea-plugging chamber and a stopper of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine;
fig. 10 is a schematic sectional structural view of a U-shaped communicating tube and a guide tube of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a tea chamber of a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine;
fig. 12 is a graph showing the relationship between the adding amount of suaeda salsa and the effect of the product in the suaeda salsa rolled tea process according to the present invention.
In the figure: the tea processing device comprises a tea rolling device 1, a tea rolling device 2, a charging hopper 3, a tea rolling and stacking mechanism 4, a tea rolling and sorting mechanism 5, a discharge conveyor belt 6, a receiving hopper 7, a receiving box 8, a negative pressure generating device 9, a first driving transmission mechanism 10, a rotating disc 11, a tea plug motor 12, a first supporting frame 13, a second driving transmission mechanism 14, a negative pressure tube 15, a second supporting frame 16, a hollow rotary drum 17, a sealing baffle 18, a mounting shaft 19, a tea rolling groove 20, a negative pressure hole 21, an arc-shaped bulge 22, a sealing baffle 23, an elastic sealing strip 24, a guide plate 25, a pushing channel 26, a pushing conveyor belt 27, a regulating screw 28, a second guide rod 29, an exhaust hole 30, a fixed head 31, a tea plug chamber 32, a communicating pipe 33U-shaped communicating pipe 34 driving rotary rods 35 sliding frames 36 rotating frames 37 plug rods 38, a guide tube 39 fixed seats 40, a first guide rod 41 movable brackets 42, a baffle blocks 43 wedge-shaped sliding blocks 44 balls and 45 springs.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Example 1:
the suaeda salsa tea rolling machine has the overall function consistent with that of a cigarette making machine, and is used for processing tea leaves into tea rolls instead of tobacco leaves, as shown in figures 1-11, and comprises tea rolling equipment 1 and rolling equipment 2, wherein the rolling equipment 2 is used for processing the tea rolling paper into a rolled structure, so that the follow-up tea filling is facilitated; the invention mainly relates to improvement of a filling step, a conveying step and a finishing step, and other specific structures which are not mentioned refer to cigarette making machines on the market; the tea rolling device 1 is arranged on one side of the output end of the tea rolling device 2, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged on the tea rolling device 1, a tea plugging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper 3 and comprises a tea plugging rod 37 and a driving part for driving the tea plugging rod 37 to reciprocate in a linear manner, a tea plugging chamber 32 is integrally arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper 3, a guide pipe 38 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the tea plugging chamber 32, one end of the tea plugging rod 37 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide pipe 38, a fixing seat 39 is fixed at the bottom of the tea plugging chamber 32 through a screw, a stop block 42 is arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the fixing seat 39 through springs 45, two stop blocks 42 are slidably connected to the inner walls of two sides of the tea plugging chamber 32 respectively, a first guide rod 40 is fixed on one side of the stop block 42 close to the fixing seat 39, and the stop block 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat 39 through the first guide rod 40; one surface of the stop block 42 positioned in the tea plugging chamber 32 is matched with the top surface of the central position of the fixed seat 39 to form a cylindrical cavity matched with the size of the plug rod 37; the two sides of the guide tube 38 are provided with linkage parts, the linkage parts comprise wedge-shaped sliding blocks 43, a U-shaped communicating tube 33 and a movable bracket 41, the U-shaped communicating tube 33 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat 39 through screws, one end of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide tube 38, the other end of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped communicating tube 33, one end of the movable bracket 41 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the stop block 42, and the other end of the movable bracket 41 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the U-shaped communicating tube 33; the U-shaped communicating pipe 33 is internally provided with balls 44 in rolling connection and compact distribution; one end of the wedge-shaped sliding block 43 positioned in the guide tube 38 is in an inclined surface structure, and the distance between the two wedge-shaped sliding blocks 43 is gradually reduced towards the direction away from the plug rod 37; the tea plugging chamber 32 is provided with a rotating disc 11 at one side far away from a plug rod 37, the rotating disc 11 is provided with circumferentially distributed fixed heads 31, the inner side of each fixed head 31 is provided with an exhaust hole 30, and one side of the rotating disc 11 is provided with a first driving transmission mechanism 10 for driving the rotating disc 11 to rotate; by arranging the structures of the charging hopper 3, the rotating disc 11, the plug rod 37 and the like, the rolled tea paper to be plugged with tea can be fixed on the fixed head 31, processed tea is added in the charging hopper 3, the tea is piled in the tea plugging chamber 32 through the charging hopper 3, and the tea in the tea plugging chamber 32 is pushed into the rolled tea paper through the linear motion of the plug rod 37 to form a tea roll; during the process, due to the structures such as the stop blocks 42 and the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 43, when the plug rod 37 is inserted into the guide tube 38, the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 43 can be extruded to two sides, and then one end of the wedge-shaped sliding blocks 43 is utilized to push the balls 44 in the U-shaped communicating tube 33; the mode can effectively avoid the problem that the tea is extruded to one side and cannot be smoothly fed into the rolled tea paper when the plug rod 37 is pushed, so that the reliability is improved, and the product quality is guaranteed.
To facilitate operation of the drive plug stem 37; as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the driving part comprises a tea plug motor 12, a first supporting frame 13 for fixing the tea plug motor 12 is arranged at one side of the tea plug motor 12, a rotating frame 36 is connected to the output end of the tea plug motor 12 in a transmission manner, a driving rotating rod 34 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the rotating frame 36 through screws, a sliding frame 35 is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the sliding rod 37 through screws, a T-shaped structure is formed by the sliding frame 35 and the sliding rod 37, and the driving rotating rod 34 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 35 in a sliding manner; through the structure such as setting up stopper tea motor 12, drive bull stick 34 and carriage 35, can be with circular motion change into the reciprocal rectilinear motion of stopper rod 37, do benefit to the periodic stopper tea action of accomplishing stopper rod 37, satisfied the technology demand.
In order to facilitate orderly conveying of tea rolls; as shown in fig. 6, the tea rolling device 1 is provided with a tea roll pushing mechanism 4, the tea roll pushing mechanism 4 comprises a pushing conveyor belt 27 and a pushing channel 26, the pushing conveyor belt 27 is installed above the inner side of the pushing channel 26, an adjusting screw 28 is adjustably installed on the inner wall of the top of the pushing channel 26 through threads, a guide plate 25 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the adjusting screw 28, a second guide rod 29 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the guide plate 25 through screws, and the second guide rod 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the pushing channel 26; the guide plates 25 are in a 'horizontal' shape; the pushing channel 26 is obliquely arranged; through setting up deflector 25, adjusting screw 28 isotructure, can be based on the gravity of tea book self and push conveyer belt 27 cooperation, realize carrying to the tea book, when the tea book was sent to deflector 25 department, because deflector 25 is "the shape structure, can be regular to the tea book for the tea book can orderly be carried, and the user can be through adjusting screw 28 adjusting deflector 25 and push channel 26 bottom inner wall's interval come to satisfy different processing demands, has promoted reliability and practicality.
To facilitate further transport; as shown in fig. 2-5, one side of the tea roll pushing mechanism 4 is provided with a tea roll arranging mechanism 5, the tea roll arranging mechanism 5 comprises a plurality of hollow rotary drums 17 and a second supporting frame 16 for fixing the hollow rotary drums 17, the hollow rotary drums 17 are rotatably arranged on the second supporting frame 16 through mounting shafts 19, and a second driving transmission mechanism 14 for driving the hollow rotary drums 17 to rotate is further arranged on the second supporting frame 16 and the mounting shafts 19; the hollow rotary drums 17 are positioned below the output end of the pushing channel 26, and the circumferential outer wall of each hollow rotary drum 17 is provided with a tea roll groove 20 which is matched with the hollow rotary drum; a negative pressure hole 21 is formed in the tea roll groove 20, a negative pressure suction mechanism for providing negative pressure for the inner side of the hollow rotary drum 17 is arranged on one side of the hollow rotary drum 17, and the positions of the tea roll grooves 20 on each hollow rotary drum 17 are mutually matched; through setting up hollow rotary drum 17, tea roll groove 20 isotructure, can carry the tea roll that tea roll pushing mechanism 4 output by root, do benefit to the slag charge of cleaing away tea roll surface, conveniently reject the defective products to do benefit to subsequent packing treatment, promoted the practicality.
In order to improve the reliability of adsorption; as shown in fig. 3-5, the negative pressure suction mechanism comprises a negative pressure generating device 9 and a negative pressure pipe 15, a sealing baffle disc 18 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second support frame 16, the sealing baffle disc 18 is positioned on one side of the hollow rotary drum 17, and the hollow rotary drum 17 rotates on the outer surface of one side of the sealing baffle disc 18; one end of the negative pressure pipe 15 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the sealing baffle disc 18, and the other end of the negative pressure pipe 15 is arranged on the output end of the negative pressure generating device 9; the outer wall of one side of the sealing baffle disc 18 is adhered with a sealing baffle plate 23, two sides of the sealing baffle plate 23 are adhered with elastic sealing strips 24, an arc-shaped bulge 22 bulging inwards is formed at a negative pressure hole 21 of the circumferential inner wall of the hollow rotary drum 17, and a groove structure is formed between the two arc-shaped bulges 22; when the hollow rotary drum 17 rotates, the elastic sealing strip 24 slides on the surfaces of the arc-shaped bulges 22 and the groove structures in a sealing way; a negative pressure cavity is formed between the elastic sealing strip 24 and the sealing partition plate 23; and the position of the elastic sealing strip 24 of the adjacent hollow rotary drum 17 is adapted; through setting up negative pressure suction mechanism, can utilize negative pressure generating device 9 work, form the negative pressure chamber between the sealed baffle 23 in hollow rotary drum 17, thereby make the negative pressure hole 21 department that corresponds produce the negative pressure, fixed effect to the tea book when guaranteeing hollow rotary drum 17 and rotate, in addition, because the elastic sealing strip 24 position adaptation of adjacent hollow rotary drum 17, the position that a hollow rotary drum 17 negative pressure chamber ended just is the position of another hollow rotary drum 17 negative pressure chamber beginning, thereby can be with the tea book from the smooth and reliable transfer of in the tea book groove 20 of a hollow rotary drum 17 to in the tea book groove 20 of another hollow rotary drum 17, realized the seamless connection that the negative pressure rotated and carried, the reliability has been promoted.
Example 2:
a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine, as shown in figure 2, for improving environmental protection; the present example was modified on the basis of example 1 as follows: the tea rolling equipment 1 is also provided with a slag collecting mechanism, the slag collecting mechanism comprises a receiving hopper 7 and a receiving box 8, the receiving hopper 7 is positioned at the bottom of the hollow rotary drum 17, and the bottom of the receiving hopper 7 is connected with the top end of the receiving box 8 through a connecting pipe; through setting up the bucket 7 and accept box 8, can collect the processing to the slag charge that falls down in the tea book arrangement mechanism 5 transportation process, promoted the feature of environmental protection.
In order to facilitate the subsequent transportation, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the tea rolling device 1 is further provided with a discharge conveyor belt 6, and one end of the discharge conveyor belt 6 is positioned under the tail end hollow rotary drum 17; through setting up ejection of compact conveyer belt 6, be convenient for accept the tea book that hollow rotary drum 17 carried to carry further, promoted the practicality.
Example 3:
a suaeda salsa rolled tea process, as shown in figures 1-11, comprising the steps of:
s1: selecting raw materials of rolled tea;
s2: cleaning the raw materials and steaming for 15-25 min;
s3: tabletting the steamed raw material, and then preparing filaments to obtain a filament raw material;
s4: further drying the filiform raw material;
s5: screening, and removing the filiform raw materials with the size smaller than 2 mm;
s6: adding the screened filiform raw materials into a charging hopper 3 of a tea rolling machine to prepare tea rolls;
s7: packaging and warehousing after the preparation of the tea rolls is completed.
The raw materials comprise 100-140 parts of suaeda salsa, 20-25 parts of honeysuckle, 10-15 parts of mint, 10-15 parts of liquorice, 10-15 parts of pulmonitis, 5-10 parts of perilla and 5-10 parts of white chrysanthemum.
In order to improve the drying effect, the product quality is ensured; in the step S4, the drying process specifically includes:
s11: placing the filiform raw material into a baking oven, baking for 10-20 min, and controlling the water content of the filiform raw material to be not higher than 35%;
s12: parching the baked filiform raw material;
s13: and continuously drying the fried filiform raw materials until the water content is lower than 10%.
The Suaeda salsa has a certain anti-inflammatory effect due to the addition of the Suaeda salsa, so that the Suaeda salsa can help smokers to eliminate throat discomfort to a certain extent in the sucking process, and the sucking experience is improved.
Experiment one:
in order to ensure the taste of the product, improve the efficacy of the product, control the other components and the conditions unchanged, change the addition amount of the suaeda salsa, prepare the product, evaluate the prepared product and obtain the following conclusion:
| suaeda salsa additive amount | 100 parts of | 110 parts of | 120 parts of | 130 parts of | 140 parts |
| Mouthfeel of the product | 70.5 | 76.9 | 79.6 | 78.1 | 72.3 |
| Effect of relieving smoking addiction | 54.3 | 56.2 | 57.1 | 57.3 | 57.2 |
| Anti-inflammatory effect | 43.4 | 51.8 | 57.3 | 61.4 | 62.7 |
From the above, the addition amount of the suaeda salsa has a certain relation with the sucking taste, the effect of relieving the craving for tobacco and the effect of diminishing inflammation, wherein when the addition amount of the suaeda salsa is 110-130 parts, the sucking taste of the product is better; when the adding amount of the suaeda salsa is 120-140 parts, the effect of the product for relieving the tobacco addiction is better; when the adding amount of the suaeda salsa is 130-140 parts, the product has better anti-inflammatory effect; in summary, the addition amount of Suaeda salsa should be controlled to 130 parts.
In the foregoing, the present invention is not limited to the only preferred embodiment, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the only preferred embodiment, and any person skilled in the art, in combination with the prior art or the public knowledge, should make equivalents, equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a suaeda salsa tea rolling machine, includes tea rolling equipment (1) and lapping equipment (2), its characterized in that, tea rolling equipment (1) sets up in one side of lapping equipment (2) output, installs loading hopper (3) on tea rolling equipment (1), and loading hopper (3) bottom is provided with stopper tea mechanism, stopper tea mechanism includes stopper rod (37) and drive stopper rod (37) reciprocating rectilinear motion's drive division, loading hopper (3) bottom integral type is provided with stopper tea room (32), and stopper tea room (32) one side outer wall welding has stand pipe (38), stopper rod (37) one end sliding connection in stand pipe (38) inner wall, stopper tea room (32) bottom is fixed with fixing base (39) through the screw, and fixing base (39) both sides inner wall is installed dog (42) through spring (45), and two dog (42) are respectively sliding connection in stopper tea room (32) both sides inner wall, one side that stopper dog (42) are close to fixing base (39) is fixed with first guide bar (40), stopper dog (42) are through first guide bar (40) sliding connection in fixing base (39) inner wall; one surface of the stop block (42) positioned in the tea plugging chamber (32) is matched with the top surface of the central position of the fixed seat (39) to form a cylindrical cavity matched with the size of the plug rod (37); the two sides of the guide tube (38) are provided with linkage parts, each linkage part comprises a wedge-shaped sliding block (43), a U-shaped communicating tube (33) and a movable bracket (41), the U-shaped communicating tube (33) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat (39) through screws, one end of the wedge-shaped sliding block (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide tube (38), the other end of the wedge-shaped sliding block (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped communicating tube (33), one end of the movable bracket (41) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the stop block (42), and the other end of the movable bracket (41) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other end of the U-shaped communicating tube (33); the U-shaped communicating pipe (33) is internally connected with balls (44) in a rolling way, wherein the balls are compactly distributed; one end of the wedge-shaped sliding block (43) positioned in the guide pipe (38) is in an inclined surface structure, and the distance between the two wedge-shaped sliding blocks (43) is gradually reduced towards a direction away from the plug rod (37); when the plug rod (37) is inserted into the guide pipe (38), wedge-shaped sliding blocks (43) are extruded to two sides, one end of each wedge-shaped sliding block (43) is used for pushing balls (44) in the U-shaped communicating pipe (33), the balls (44) are arranged in a U shape, the balls (44) are used for reversely pushing the movable support (41), under the cooperation of deformation of the springs (45), the two stop blocks (42) are closed towards the middle of the tea plugging chamber (32), and finally, a cylindrical cavity matched with the plug rod (37) in size is formed by cooperation with the fixing seat (39), and tea in the cylindrical cavity is limited; a rotary disc (11) is arranged on one side, far away from the plug rod (37), of the tea plug chamber (32), circumferentially distributed fixed heads (31) are arranged on the rotary disc (11), exhaust holes (30) are formed in the inner sides of the fixed heads (31), and a first driving transmission mechanism (10) for driving the rotary disc (11) to rotate is arranged on one side of the rotary disc (11); the tea rolling paper to be stuffed with tea is fixed on the fixed head (31), processed tea is added in the charging hopper (3), the tea is piled in the tea plugging chamber (32) through the charging hopper (3), and the tea in the tea plugging chamber (32) is pushed into the tea rolling paper through the linear motion of the plug rod (37) to form a tea roll.
2. The suaeda salsa tea rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving part comprises a tea plug motor (12), a first supporting frame (13) for fixing the tea plug motor (12) is arranged on one side of the tea plug motor (12), a rotating frame (36) is connected to the output end of the tea plug motor (12) in a transmission mode, a driving rotating rod (34) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the rotating frame (36) through screws, a sliding frame (35) is fixed to the outer wall of one end of the sliding rod (37) through screws, a T-shaped structure is formed by the sliding frame (35) and the sliding rod (37), and the driving rotating rod (34) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (35) in a sliding mode.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210160176.8A CN114431512B (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Suaeda salsa tea rolling machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210160176.8A CN114431512B (en) | 2022-02-22 | 2022-02-22 | Suaeda salsa tea rolling machine |
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| CN114431512A CN114431512A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
| CN114431512B true CN114431512B (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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| CN207574502U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-07-06 | 重庆宏声铝箔包装材料有限责任公司 | A kind of moisture-proof shockproof automatic cigarette rolling machine |
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| DE3247370A1 (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-07-05 | Harting Elektronik Gmbh, 4992 Espelkamp | DEVICE FOR STUFFING CIGARETTE TOBACCO IN CIGARETTE CASES |
| DE202005012273U1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2005-10-20 | Reemtsma Cigarettenfabriken Gmbh | Device for hand packing tobacco into cigarette sleeve has a filling funnel with surround flange to prevent spillage of tobacco and with a sliding packing action |
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| CN114431512A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230725 Address after: 413000 baishitang village, henglongqiao Town, Heshan District, Yiyang City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Yiyang Xianglongquan Tea Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 124000 Room 203, 2nd floor, science and technology incubator, high tech Industrial Development Zone, 30 Xingye street, Xinglongtai District, Panjin City, Liaoning Province Applicant before: Suaeda salsa xianchuang Technology (Panjin) Co.,Ltd. |
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