CN114431025A

CN114431025A - Plant trimming means for landscape

Info

Publication number: CN114431025A
Application number: CN202210252975.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁雨霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Guangdong Yuyang Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-15
Filing date: 2022-03-15
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-15
Also published as: CN114431025B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of garden pruning, in particular to a plant pruning device for garden landscape, which comprises a bracket, an outer frame, a lifting frame, a motor, an equipment lifting mechanism and the like; support upper portion right side rigid coupling has the frame, and frame inside sliding type is connected with the crane, and fixed mounting has the motor on the crane, is equipped with equipment elevating system on the crane and lies in the output shaft of top with the motor, is equipped with equipment slewing mechanism on the crane and lies in the output shaft of below with the motor. The rotating ring and the device on the rotating ring can be replaced, so that the rotating ring with a proper radian can be conveniently replaced according to the size of the ball on the spherical plant; meanwhile, the rotating ring and the upper device of the rotating ring can be conveniently adjusted to a proper height according to the height of the spherical plants through the lifting mechanism of the device, and the effect that the rotating ring and the upper device of the rotating ring can be suitable for spherical plants with different heights and different spherical sizes is achieved.

Description

Plant trimming means for landscape

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garden pruning, in particular to a plant pruning device for landscape architecture.

Background

The garden pruning is an important work for garden seedling trimming and maintenance, different plants are trimmed and cut according to growth habits of the plants, a beautiful tree form can be cultivated, and meanwhile, reasonable distribution of nutrient substances can be further adjusted through tree trimming, so that vain growth is inhibited, flower bud differentiation is promoted, the effect of enabling young trees to bloom and bear fruits in advance is achieved, the blooming period and the full bearing period can be prolonged, and old trees can be rejuvenated.

At present, in the gardens pruning, the figurative plant of ball is comparatively common pruning object, prior art can use trimming means to prune the ball plant, but at the in-process of pruning, branch and leaf under the pruning falls inside the branch of plant very easily, follow-up very difficult branch and leaf that will fall into branch inside again takes out, these branches and leaves that are cut can be withered in branch inside, influence the pleasing to the eye of plant, and current trimming means can not be according to the position of the big or small adjustment scissors of plant, only can be to the plant of specific size, the plant of equidimension not can't be suitable for.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a plant trimming device for landscape architecture, which is suitable for spherical plants with different heights and different spherical sizes, can clean branches and leaves falling into branches, is convenient for collecting branches and leaves, and is convenient for rapidly trimming the spherical plants, so as to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a plant trimming device for landscape, which comprises a bracket, an outer frame, a lifting frame, a motor, an equipment lifting mechanism, an equipment rotating mechanism and a plant trimming mechanism, wherein the lifting frame is arranged on the bracket;

the outer frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the bracket;

the lifting frame is connected with the inner part of the outer frame in a sliding way;

the lifting frame is fixedly provided with a motor;

the lifting frame is provided with an equipment lifting mechanism and is connected with an output shaft positioned above the motor, and the equipment lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the trimming height according to the height of the plants;

the lifting frame is provided with an equipment rotating mechanism and is connected with an output shaft of the motor below;

the plant trimming mechanism is arranged on the equipment rotating mechanism and used for trimming branches and leaves on the spherical plants.

As an improvement of the proposal, the lifting mechanism of the equipment comprises a first rotating shaft, a ratchet wheel, a fixed frame and a first gear, the ratchet, first torsion spring, the second gear, nut and two-way screw rod, the rigid coupling has first axis of rotation on the output shaft that the motor is located the top, be equipped with the ratchet on the first axis of rotation, crane top rigid coupling has the mount, mount middle part rotary type is connected with first gear, the last rotary type of first gear is connected with four ratchets, ratchet and ratchet contact, be connected with two first torsion springs between ratchet and the first gear, the rotary type of going up on the mount is connected with two second gears, the second gear is the symmetry setting, first gear is located between the second gear, first gear and second gear meshing, the last rigid coupling of second gear has the nut, the inboard top rigid coupling of frame has two-way screw rods, two-way screw rod is the symmetry setting, two-way screw rod passes through screw-thread fit with the nut.

As the improvement of the above scheme, the equipment slewing mechanism comprises a rotating frame, a first clutch shaft, a first fixed block, a reset spring and a second clutch shaft, the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting frame, the first clutch shaft is slidably connected to the rotating frame, the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clutch shaft, the reset spring is connected between the first clutch shaft and the rotating frame, the second clutch shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor below, and the second clutch shaft is meshed with the first clutch shaft.

As an improvement of the scheme, the plant trimming mechanism comprises a slotting bracket, a rotating ring, a clamping block, a second rotating shaft, a first scissor, a second torsion spring, a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod, a sliding rod, a third fixing rod, a first pull rope and a second pull rope, the slotting bracket is fixedly connected to the lifting frame, a fold-line-shaped sliding groove is formed in the slotting bracket, the rotating ring is sleeved on the left side of the first fixing block, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating ring and clamped into a clamping groove in the rotating frame, a plurality of second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring, the first scissor is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the second torsion spring is connected between the first scissor and the rotating ring, the second torsion spring is also connected between the second scissor and the rotating ring, the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the first scissor, the bottom of the second scissors is fixedly connected with a second fixed rod, the upper part of the rotating ring is movably connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is movably matched with the second scissors positioned at the top, the lower part of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a third fixed rod, a first pull rope is sleeved between the first fixed rods, the first pull rope is sleeved with the sliding rod, the first pull rope bypasses the third fixed rod, and a second pull rope is sleeved between the second fixed rods.

As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including branch and leaf clearance mechanism, branch and leaf clearance mechanism locates on the swivel becket, branch and leaf clearance mechanism is including annular frame, second fixed block, swing span and first torsion spring, and the slip formula in the swivel becket outside is connected with the annular frame, and the slide bar passes the annular frame, and the inboard rigid coupling of annular frame has a plurality of second fixed blocks, and the swivel becket outside rotary type is connected with a plurality of swing spans, is connected with first torsion spring between swing span and the swivel becket.

As the improvement of the scheme, the branch and leaf collecting device further comprises a branch and leaf collecting mechanism, wherein the branch and leaf collecting mechanism is arranged on the lower portion of the first fixing block and comprises connecting strips and a collecting frame, the lower portion of the first fixing block is fixedly connected with the two connecting strips, and the collecting frame is fixedly connected between the connecting strips.

As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including branch and leaf hold-down mechanism, branch and leaf hold-down mechanism locates on the collection frame, branch and leaf hold-down mechanism is including the third axis of rotation, the pressure strip, second torsion spring, third gear and rack, the last rotation type of collecting the frame is connected with two third axis of rotation, the third axis of rotation is the symmetry setting, the rigid coupling has the pressure strip in the third axis of rotation, be connected with two second torsion spring between pressure strip and the collection frame, third axis of rotation left end rigid coupling has the third gear, support lower part right side rigid coupling has two racks, the rack is the symmetry setting, the rack is located third gear top, rack and third gear engagement.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the rotating ring and the device on the rotating ring can be replaced, so that the rotating ring with a proper radian can be conveniently replaced according to the size of the ball on the spherical plant; meanwhile, the rotating ring and the upper device of the rotating ring can be conveniently adjusted to a proper height according to the height of the spherical plants through the lifting mechanism of the device, and the effect that the rotating ring and the upper device of the rotating ring can be suitable for spherical plants with different heights and different spherical sizes is achieved.

2. Through the cooperation of first scissors and second scissors and device above that, because the side of first scissors and second scissors is all comparatively sharp for first scissors and second scissors reciprocating motion can prune the branch and leaf on the ball plant twice, thereby make first scissors and second scissors can prune more branches and leaves, be convenient for accomplish the pruning to the ball plant fast.

3. Through the cooperation of the swing span and the device thereon, the swing span can reciprocate to swing to clear up the branches and leaves cut off on the ball plant, and the collection frame can rotate with the swing span and the device thereon in step simultaneously for the branches and leaves cut off all can be collected in the collection frame, saved the trouble of clearing up the branches and leaves, and make the ball plant after pruning more pleasing to the eye.

4. Through the cooperation of pressure strip and device on it, the pressure strip can compress tightly the branch and leaf in collecting the frame, prevents to collect the branch and leaf in the frame too fluffy and lead to the branch and leaf of collecting to fall subaerially, has further saved the trouble of clearance branch and leaf to be convenient for collect the frame and collect more branches and leaves, avoid collecting the frame and fill with the branch and leaf too early.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially disassembled three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the equipment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the vegetation pruning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the vegetation pruning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a third part of the pruning mechanism for plants according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the branch and leaf cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention C.

Fig. 12 is a schematic partial perspective view of the branch and leaf pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the branch and leaf pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Number designation in the figures: 1. a bracket, 2, an outer frame, 3, a lifting frame, 4, a motor, 5, a device lifting mechanism, 51, a first rotating shaft, 52, a ratchet wheel, 53, a fixed frame, 54, a first gear, 55, a ratchet, 56, a first torsion spring, 57, a second gear, 58, a nut, 59, a two-way screw, 6, a device rotating mechanism, 61, a rotating frame, 62, a first clutch shaft, 63, a first fixed block, 64, a reset spring, 65, a second clutch shaft, 7, a plant trimming mechanism, 71, a slotted frame, 72, a rotating ring, 73, a clamping block, 74, a second rotating shaft, 75, a first scissor, 76, a second scissor, 77, a second torsion spring, 78, a first fixed rod, 79, a second fixed rod, 711, a sliding rod, 712, a third fixed rod, 713, a first pull rope, 714, a second pull rope, 8, a branch and leaf cleaning mechanism, 81, a ring frame, 82, a second fixed block, 83. the device comprises a swing frame 84, a first torsion spring 9, a branch and leaf collecting mechanism 91, a connecting strip 92, a collecting frame 10, a branch and leaf pressing mechanism 101, a third rotating shaft 102, a pressing plate 103, a second torsion spring 104, a third gear 105 and a rack.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a plant trimming means for landscape, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9 show, including support 1, frame 2, crane 3, motor 4, equipment elevating system 5, equipment slewing mechanism 6 and

plant trimming mechanism

7, 1 upper portion right side rigid coupling of support has

frame

2, 2 inside sliding type of frame are connected with crane 3, fixed mounting has motor 4 on crane 3, be equipped with equipment elevating system 5 on crane 3 and be located the output shaft of top with motor 4, equipment elevating system 5 is used for pruning the height according to the plant height adjustment, be equipped with equipment slewing mechanism 6 on crane 3 and be located the output shaft of below with motor 4, be equipped with plant trimming mechanism 7 on the equipment slewing mechanism 6, plant trimming mechanism 7 is used for pruning the branch and leaf on the ball plant.

The device lifting mechanism 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 51, a ratchet wheel 52, a fixed frame 53, a first gear 54, a ratchet 55, a first torsion spring 56, a second gear 57, a nut 58 and a bidirectional screw 59, the first rotating shaft 51 is welded on an output shaft of the motor 4 above the motor, the ratchet 52 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 51, the fixed frame 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame 3, the first gear 54 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed frame 53, four ratchet teeth 55 are rotatably connected to the first gear 54, the ratchet 55 is contacted with the ratchet 52, the ratchet 52 is arranged between the ratchet teeth 55, two first torsion springs 56 for resetting are connected between the ratchet 55 and the first gear 54, two second gears 57 are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 53, the second gears 57 are symmetrically arranged, the first gear 54 is arranged between the second gears 57, the first gear 54 is engaged with the second gear 57, the nut 58 is welded on the second gear 57, the top of the inner side of the outer frame 2 is connected with two bidirectional screws 59 in a welding mode, the bidirectional screws 59 are symmetrically arranged, and the bidirectional screws 59 are matched with the nuts 58 through threads.

The equipment rotating mechanism 6 comprises a rotating frame 61, a first clutch shaft 62, a first fixing block 63, a reset spring 64 and a second clutch shaft 65, the rotating frame 61 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting frame 3, a clamping groove is formed in the rotating frame 61, the first clutch shaft 62 is slidably connected to the rotating frame 61, the first fixing block 63 is welded to the bottom end of the first clutch shaft 62, the reset spring 64 used for resetting is connected between the first clutch shaft 62 and the rotating frame 61, the second clutch shaft 65 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 4 located below, the second clutch shaft 65 is meshed with the first clutch shaft 62, and the second clutch shaft 65 is located above the first clutch shaft 62.

The plant trimming mechanism 7 comprises a slotted frame 71, a rotating ring 72, a clamping block 73, a second rotating shaft 74, a first scissor 75, a second scissor 76, a second torsion spring 77, a first fixing rod 78, a second fixing rod 79, a sliding rod 711, a third fixing rod 712, a first pull rope 713 and a second pull rope 714, the slotted frame 71 is welded on the lifting frame 3, a fold-line-shaped sliding groove is formed in the slotted frame 71, the rotating ring 72 is sleeved on the left side of the first fixing block 63, the rotating ring 72 is detachable, the clamping block 73 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating ring 72, the clamping block 73 is clamped in a clamping groove in the rotating frame 61, a plurality of second rotating shafts 74 are fixedly connected inside the rotating ring 72, the first scissor 75 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 74, the second scissor 76 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 74, the second torsion spring 77 for resetting is connected between the first scissor 75 and the rotating ring 72, and the second torsion spring 77 is also connected between the second scissor 76 and the rotating ring 72, the rear side of the top of the first scissors 75 is welded with a first fixing rod 78, the bottom of the second scissors 76 is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod 79, the upper portion of the rotating ring 72 is movably connected with a sliding rod 711, the sliding rod 711 is movably matched with the second scissors 76 positioned at the top, the sliding rod 711 can be contacted with the slotting frame 71, the slotting frame 71 is used for guiding the sliding rod 711, the lower portion of the inside of the rotating ring 72 is welded with a third fixing rod 712, a first pull rope 713 is sleeved between the first fixing rods 78, the first pull rope 713 plays a role in pulling the first fixing rod 78 and devices thereon, the first pull rope 713 is sleeved with the sliding rod 711, the first pull rope 713 winds around the third fixing rod 712, a second pull rope 714 is sleeved between the second fixing rods 79, and the second pull rope 714 also plays a role in pulling.

When the spherical plant needs to be trimmed, firstly, the rotating ring 72 with a proper radian and the device thereon need to be selected according to the size of the sphere on the spherical plant, when the rotating ring 72 and the device thereon are replaced, a worker manually pulls the fixture block 73 and the device thereon to move upwards, so that the fixture block 73 is not clamped on the rotating frame 61 any more, then pulls the fixture block 73 and the device thereon leftwards, the fixture block 73 and the device thereon can be pulled out through the groove on the rotating frame 61, so that the rotating ring 72 and the device thereon can be detached, then the rotating ring 72 and the device thereon with a proper radian are reinserted onto the first fixing block 63, the new fixture block 73 can be reinserted into the clamping groove on the rotating frame 61, so as to adjust the distance between the first scissors 75 and the second scissors 76 and the branches and leaves, so that the first scissors 75 and the second scissors 76 can trim the branches and leaves on the spherical plant, then the height of the rotating ring 72 and the device thereon needs to be adjusted according to the height of the spherical plant, the worker manually controls the motor 4 to rotate clockwise, the motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 51 and the device on the first rotating shaft to rotate clockwise through the output shaft positioned above the first rotating shaft, the ratchet wheel 52 drives the ratchet 55 and the device on the ratchet wheel to rotate, the first gear 54 drives the second gear 57 and the device on the second gear to rotate, the nut 58 and the device on the nut 58 can reciprocate up and down through the matching of the nut 58 and the bidirectional screw 59, when the nut 58 and the device on the nut are adjusted to a proper height, the worker manually controls the motor 4 to stop operating, the rotating ring 72 and the device on the rotating ring 72 are adjusted to a proper height at the moment, the height of the rotating ring 72 and the device on the rotating ring can be conveniently adjusted according to the height of the spherical plants, and the device is suitable for trimming spherical plants with different heights and different sizes of spherical plants.

When the motor 4 rotates clockwise, the second clutch shaft 65 will press the first clutch shaft 62, the second clutch shaft 65 will not drive the first clutch shaft 62 and the device thereon to rotate, after the rotating ring 72 and the device thereon are adjusted, the worker will place the device beside the spherical plant, the worker will manually control the motor 4 to rotate reversely, the second clutch shaft 65 will drive the first clutch shaft 62 and the device thereon to rotate, the ratchet wheel 52 will not drive the ratchet 55 and the device thereon to rotate, during the rotation of the first clutch shaft 62 and the device thereon, the sliding rod 711 will move into the chute of the slotted frame 71, under the guiding action of the slotted frame 71, the sliding rod 711 and the device thereon will move reciprocally, so that the second scissors 76 and the device thereon located uppermost will move reciprocally, under the traction action of the second rope 714, the rest of the second scissors 76 and the devices thereon will all move reciprocally, and under the traction action of the first rope 713, the first fixing rod 78 and the device thereon reciprocate, so that the first scissors 75 and the device thereon reciprocate, and the directions of the first scissors 75 and the second scissors 76 and the device thereon are opposite, when the first scissors 75, the second scissors 76 and the devices thereon move towards the direction of approaching each other, the first scissors 75 and the second scissors 76 can cut branches and leaves of the orbicular plant, and when the first scissors 75, the second scissors 76 and the devices thereon reset, since the sides of the first scissors 75 and the second scissors 76 are sharp, the adjacent first scissors 75 and the second scissors 76 can also cut the branches and leaves of the orbicular plant, the branches and leaves on the spherical plants can be trimmed twice by reciprocating the first scissors 75 and the second scissors 76 once, so that the quantity of the branches and leaves to be trimmed is increased, and the purpose of trimming the branches and leaves on the spherical plants is achieved by reciprocating the first scissors 75 and the second scissors 76.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 10 and 11, the branch and leaf cleaning mechanism 8 is further included, the branch and leaf cleaning mechanism 8 is disposed on the rotating ring 72, the branch and leaf cleaning mechanism 8 is used for cleaning branches and leaves falling into the branches, the branch and leaf cleaning mechanism 8 includes an annular frame 81, a second fixed block 82, a swinging frame 83 and a first torsion spring 84, the annular frame 81 is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 72, the sliding rod 711 penetrates through the annular frame 81, the second fixed blocks 82 are welded to the inner side of the annular frame 81, the swinging frames 83 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating ring 72, the swinging frames 83 reciprocally swing for cleaning branches and leaves falling into the branches, and the first torsion spring 84 for resetting is connected between the swinging frames 83 and the rotating ring 72.

Still collect mechanism 9 including the branch and leaf, first fixed block 63 lower part is located to branch and leaf collection mechanism 9, and branch and leaf collection mechanism 9 is used for collecting the branch and leaf of being cut off, and branch and leaf collection mechanism 9 is including connecting strip 91 and collection frame 92, and the welding of first fixed block 63 lower part has two connecting strips 91, and common rigid coupling has between connecting strip 91 collects frame 92, and the branch and leaf of being cut off can fall in collecting frame 92.

When the sliding rod 711 and the device thereon reciprocate, the sliding rod 711 drives the annular frame 81 and the device thereon to reciprocate, in the process, the sliding rod 711 intermittently pushes the swing frame 83 positioned at the top, the second fixed block 82 intermittently pushes the other swing frames 83, through the cooperation of the swing frame 83 and the first torsion spring 84, the swing frame 83 and the device thereon swing back and forth, so that the swing frame 83 can clean the branches and leaves falling to the spherical plants in the pruning process, the cleaned branches and leaves fall into the collecting frame 92, meanwhile, the connecting bar 91 and the upper device thereof will rotate synchronously with the first fixing block 63 and the upper device thereof, so that the pruned branches and leaves fall into the collecting frame 92, the branches and leaves are convenient to collect, the residue of the branches and leaves on the spherical plants is reduced, further, the trimmed spherical plants are more beautiful, and the trouble of subsequently cleaning branches and leaves is saved.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the branch and leaf pressing device 10 is further included, the branch and leaf pressing device 10 is disposed on the collecting frame 92, the branch and leaf pressing device 10 is used for pressing branches and leaves in the collecting frame 92, the branch and leaf pressing device 10 includes a third rotating shaft 101, a pressing plate 102, a second torsion spring 103, a third gear 104 and a rack 105, the collecting frame 92 is rotatably connected with two third rotating shafts 101, the third rotating shafts 101 are symmetrically disposed, the pressing plate 102 is welded on the third rotating shaft 101, the pressing plate 102 is used for pressing branches and leaves in the collecting frame 92, two second torsion springs 103 for resetting are connected between the pressing plate 102 and the collecting frame 92, the third gear 104 is fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating shaft 101, two racks 105 are fixedly connected to the right side of the lower portion of the support 1, the racks 105 are symmetrically disposed, the racks 105 are located above the third gear 104, the rack 105 will engage with the third gear 104.

In the process of rotating the collecting frame 92 and the device thereon, the third gear 104 will contact with the rack 105, the rack 105 will drive the third gear 104 and the device thereon to rotate, so that the pressing plate 102 swings and presses the branches and leaves in the collecting frame 92, the second torsion spring 103 will be compressed accordingly, so that the branches and leaves in the collecting frame 92 are pressed, so that more branches and leaves can be loaded in the collecting frame 92, then the third gear 104 will be separated from the rack 105, and the second torsion spring 103 will be reset accordingly and drive the pressing plate 102 and the device thereon to reset, so that the collecting frame 92 is convenient to collect more branches and leaves.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Claims

1. A plant trimming device for landscape is characterized by comprising a bracket (1), an outer frame (2), a lifting frame (3), a motor (4), an equipment lifting mechanism (5), an equipment rotating mechanism (6) and a plant trimming mechanism (7);

the outer frame (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper part of the bracket (1);

the lifting frame (3) is connected with the inner part of the outer frame (2) in a sliding way;

the motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the lifting frame (3);

the lifting frame (3) is provided with an equipment lifting mechanism (5) and is connected with an output shaft positioned above the motor (4), and the equipment lifting mechanism (5) is used for adjusting the trimming height according to the plant height;

the lifting frame (3) is provided with an equipment rotating mechanism (6) and is connected with an output shaft of the motor (4) below;

the plant trimming mechanism (7) is arranged on the equipment rotating mechanism (6), and the plant trimming mechanism (7) is used for trimming branches and leaves on the spherical plants.

2. The plant trimming device for garden landscape according to claim 1, wherein the device elevating mechanism (5) comprises a first rotating shaft (51), a ratchet (52), a fixing frame (53), a first gear (54), a ratchet (55), a first torsion spring (56), a second gear (57), a nut (58) and a two-way screw (59), the first rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (4) above, the ratchet (52) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (51), the fixing frame (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame (3), the first gear (54) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixing frame (53), four ratchets (55) are rotatably connected to the first gear (54), the ratchet (55) contacts with the ratchet (52), two first torsion springs (56) are connected between the ratchet (55) and the first gear (54), the fixed frame (53) is connected with two second gears (57) in a rotating mode, the second gears (57) are symmetrically arranged, the first gear (54) is located between the second gears (57), the first gear (54) is meshed with the second gears (57), nuts (58) are fixedly connected onto the second gears (57), two bidirectional screw rods (59) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the outer frame (2), the bidirectional screw rods (59) are symmetrically arranged, and the bidirectional screw rods (59) are in threaded fit with the nuts (58).

3. The plant trimming device for garden landscape according to claim 2, characterized in that the equipment rotating mechanism (6) comprises a rotating frame (61), a first clutch shaft (62), a first fixed block (63), a reset spring (64) and a second clutch shaft (65), the rotating frame (61) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting frame (3), the first clutch shaft (62) is slidably connected to the rotating frame (61), the first fixed block (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first clutch shaft (62), the reset spring (64) is connected between the first clutch shaft (62) and the rotating frame (61), the second clutch shaft (65) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (4) below, and the second clutch shaft (65) is engaged with the first clutch shaft (62).

4. The plant trimming device for garden landscape according to claim 3, wherein the plant trimming mechanism (7) comprises a slotted frame (71), a rotating ring (72), a clamping block (73), a second rotating shaft (74), a first scissor (75), a second scissor (76), a second torsion spring (77), a first fixing rod (78), a second fixing rod (79), a sliding rod (711), a third fixing rod (712), a first pull rope (713) and a second pull rope (714), the slotted frame (71) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (3), a fold-line-shaped sliding groove is formed in the slotted frame (71), the rotating ring (72) is sleeved on the left side of the first fixing block (63), the clamping block (73) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating ring (72), the clamping block (73) is clamped into the clamping groove in the rotating frame (61), and a plurality of second rotating shafts (74) are fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating ring (72), a first scissors (75) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (74), a second scissors (76) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (74), a second torsion spring (77) is connected between the first scissors (75) and the rotating ring (72), a second torsion spring (77) is also connected between the second scissors (76) and the rotating ring (72), a first fixing rod (78) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the first scissors (75), a second fixing rod (79) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second scissors (76), a sliding rod (711) is movably connected to the upper portion of the rotating ring (72), the sliding rod (711) is movably matched with the uppermost second scissors (76), a third fixing rod (712) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the rotating ring (72), a first pull rope (713) is jointly sleeved between the first fixing rods (78), and the first pull rope (713) is sleeved with the sliding rod (711), the first pull rope (713) winds around the third fixing rod (712), and the second pull ropes (714) are sleeved between the second fixing rods (79).

5. The plant trimming device for the garden landscape according to claim 4, further comprising a branch and leaf cleaning mechanism (8), wherein the branch and leaf cleaning mechanism (8) is arranged on the rotating ring (72), the branch and leaf cleaning mechanism (8) comprises an annular frame (81), a second fixing block (82), a swinging frame (83) and a first torsion spring (84), the annular frame (81) is connected to the outer side of the rotating ring (72) in a sliding manner, a sliding rod (711) penetrates through the annular frame (81), the second fixing blocks (82) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular frame (81), the swinging frames (83) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating ring (72), and the first torsion spring (84) is connected between the swinging frame (83) and the rotating ring (72).

6. The plant trimming device for garden landscape according to claim 5, further comprising a branch and leaf collecting mechanism (9), wherein the branch and leaf collecting mechanism (9) is arranged at the lower part of the first fixing block (63), the branch and leaf collecting mechanism (9) comprises a connecting strip (91) and a collecting frame (92), two connecting strips (91) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the first fixing block (63), and the collecting frame (92) is fixedly connected between the connecting strips (91).

7. The plant trimming device for garden landscape according to claim 6, further comprising a branch and leaf pressing mechanism (10), wherein the branch and leaf pressing mechanism (10) is disposed on the collection frame (92), the branch and leaf pressing mechanism (10) comprises a third rotating shaft (101), a pressing plate (102), second torsion springs (103), a third gear (104) and a rack (105), the collection frame (92) is rotatably connected with two third rotating shafts (101), the third rotating shafts (101) are symmetrically disposed, the pressing plate (102) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shafts (101), two second torsion springs (103) are connected between the pressing plate (102) and the collection frame (92), the left end of the third rotating shaft (101) is fixedly connected with the third gear (104), the right side of the lower portion of the support (1) is fixedly connected with two racks (105), the racks (105) are symmetrically disposed, the racks (105) are disposed above the third gear (104), the rack (105) will engage with the third gear (104).