CN114430982A - A energy-saving irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit is planted - Google Patents
A energy-saving irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit is planted Download PDFInfo
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- CN114430982A CN114430982A CN202111631560.3A CN202111631560A CN114430982A CN 114430982 A CN114430982 A CN 114430982A CN 202111631560 A CN202111631560 A CN 202111631560A CN 114430982 A CN114430982 A CN 114430982A
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- box
- stirring shaft
- plate
- mixing
- stirring
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- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001473283 Mikania Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting, and relates to the technical field of kiwi fruit planting, the energy-saving irrigation device comprises a walking trolley, a fertilizer mixing mechanism arranged on a bottom plate of the walking trolley, and a sprayer matched with the fertilizer mixing mechanism, wherein a connecting pipe of the sprayer is communicated with the bottom end of a mixing box in the fertilizer mixing mechanism; the fertilizer mixing mechanism comprises a mixing box arranged on a bottom plate of the walking trolley, a stirring shaft arranged in the mixing box in a rotating mode and a plurality of stirring paddles which are arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft and are uniform from top to bottom, and the stirring shaft is driven by a motor. According to the fertilizer mixing device, fertilizers in the feeding cavity are flushed into the grinding cavity through the water supply assembly, so that the eccentric grinding roller can grind the fertilizers, the fertilizers between the feeding cavity and the grinding cavity are dredged through the anti-blocking assembly, meshes of the filter screen are cleaned through the cleaning assembly, the ground fertilizers fall into the mixing box conveniently, the dissolution and mixing of the fertilizers are accelerated, and the irrigation efficiency of kiwi fruits is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kiwi fruit planting, in particular to an energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting.
Background
The kiwi fruits, also called fox peach, Chinese gooseberry, semen momordicae, maocao, kiwi fruit, and hemp vine fruit, are generally oval in shape, green brown in appearance, inedible because the skin is covered with dense villi, and bright green pulp and a row of black seeds are arranged in the kiwi fruits.
Need irrigate it in the kiwi fruit is planted, the kiwi fruit generally accompanies applying of fertilizer when irrigating, and traditional irrigation equipment can only simply mix fertilizer, but needs longer time to dissolve and mix granular fertilizer for the efficiency that the kiwi fruit was irrigated is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of the prior art, and provides an energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting comprises a walking trolley, a fertilizer mixing mechanism arranged on a bottom plate of the walking trolley and a sprayer matched with the fertilizer mixing mechanism, wherein a connecting pipe of the sprayer is communicated with the bottom end of a mixing box in the fertilizer mixing mechanism;
the fertilizer mixing mechanism comprises a mixing box arranged on a bottom plate of the walking trolley, a stirring shaft rotationally arranged in the mixing box and a plurality of stirring paddles uniformly arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft from top to bottom, the stirring shaft is driven by a motor, a grinding cavity for grinding fertilizer is arranged at the upper part of the mixing box, an eccentric grinding roller is arranged in the grinding cavity, and the eccentric grinding roller is connected with the upper part of the stirring shaft;
the left side and the right side of the grinding cavity are provided with feeding cavities, a through groove is formed between the feeding cavities and the grinding cavity, an anti-blocking assembly is rotationally arranged in the through groove, and a water supply assembly used for flushing fertilizer in the feeding cavities into the grinding cavity is arranged in the mixing box;
the discharge gate has all been seted up at both ends about grinding chamber lower part, and the embedded filter screen that is equipped with of discharge gate, filter screen bottom horizontal slip is provided with the clearance subassembly, and the clearance subassembly is used for clearing up the mesh of filter screen.
Further, the cleaning component comprises two cleaning brushes respectively contacted with the bottoms of the two filter screens and two T-shaped sliding plates respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two cleaning brushes, the T-shaped sliding plate is connected with the surface of the stirring paddle in a left-right sliding manner, a push rod is arranged in the stirring paddle in a left-right sliding manner, the surface of the push rod is connected with the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding plate through a connecting block, the front surface of the stirring paddle is provided with an opening for the sliding of the connecting block, the end part of the push rod in the stirring paddle at the upper part is inserted into the stirring shaft in a sliding way, an electromagnet is arranged in the stirring shaft, and the end part of the push rod is provided with an iron block which is attracted with the electromagnet, the electromagnet is arranged on the surface of the pressure lever, the pressure lever is arranged in the stirring shaft in a vertical sliding way, a pressing plate penetrating through the left end of the stirring shaft is arranged at the top of the pressing rod and is in contact with a guide block, and the guide block is fixedly connected with the mixing box through a fixing plate;
the guide block is semi-annular, and the guide block bottom is for the slope form with the clamp plate contact of convenience, be provided with first reset spring between depression bar bottom and the (mixing) shaft inner wall, depression bar upper portion is provided with supports tight rubber ring with the (mixing) shaft inner wall.
Further, be provided with second reset spring between the one end that the iron plate was kept away from to the push rod and the stirring rake inner wall, both ends all rotate about the stirring rake and are provided with a plurality of vice oars, and are a plurality of the one end rotation that vice oar is close to the push rod is provided with the lug, the push rod surface is provided with a plurality of risers, the riser surface is provided with the nose bar with the lug grafting, set up in the lug and be used for the gliding spout from top to bottom of nose bar.
Further, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a shifting plate arranged in the through groove in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft and a gear arranged on the lower portion of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged in the installation box in a rotating mode, the installation box is arranged in the mixing box, a toothed plate is arranged in the installation box in a left-right sliding mode, a plurality of toothed blocks meshed with the gear are arranged on the surface of the toothed plate, one end of the toothed plate extends out of the installation box to be in contact with the upper portion of the T-shaped sliding plate, and the toothed plate is located at one end, away from the stirring shaft, of the T-shaped sliding plate;
a gap is reserved between the shifting plate and the inner wall of the through groove;
the one end that T type slide was kept away from to the pinion rack is pegged graft with the guide bar in the install bin, be provided with fourth reset spring between pinion rack and the install bin, the guide bar surface is located to the fourth reset spring cover.
Further, the water supply assembly sets up in the piston rod at both ends about the seal box including setting up in the seal box of mixing box lower part, setting up in the cam at seal box middle part and sliding, cam and agitator shaft connection, two all be provided with third reset spring between the one end that the piston rod deviates from each other and the seal box inner wall, the rear portion at both ends all is provided with the inlet about the seal box, and the embedded feed liquor check valve that is equipped with of inlet, and the liquid outlet has been seted up at both ends about the seal box, and the embedded liquid outlet check valve that is equipped with of liquid outlet, the liquid outlet passes through delivery pipe and feeding chamber intercommunication, the delivery pipe passes through locating piece and mixing box inner wall connection.
Furthermore, sealing elements are arranged at the joint of the toothed plate and the installation box, the joint of the rotating shaft and the installation box and the splicing part of the push rod and the stirring shaft.
Furthermore, the cleaning brushes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the sealing box, the mounting seats of the cleaning brushes are connected with the straight rod in a left-right sliding mode, the straight rod is mounted on the surface of the stirring shaft, and the top of the mounting seats is connected with the bottom end of the T-shaped sliding plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the fertilizer mixing device, fertilizers in the feeding cavity are flushed into the grinding cavity through the water supply assembly, so that the eccentric grinding roller can grind the fertilizers, the fertilizers between the feeding cavity and the grinding cavity are dredged through the anti-blocking assembly, meshes of the filter screen are cleaned through the cleaning assembly, the ground fertilizers fall into the mixing box conveniently, the dissolution and mixing of the fertilizers are accelerated, and the irrigation efficiency of kiwi fruits is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the tail part of an energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fertilizer mixing mechanism in the energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a fertilizer mixing mechanism in the energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning assembly in the energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an expanded view of a guide block in the energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a water supply assembly in the energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a top view of a water supply assembly in the energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to the invention.
In the figure: 1. a walking trolley; 2. a fertilizer mixing mechanism; 21. a mixing box; 211. filtering with a screen; 22. A stirring shaft; 23. a stirring paddle; 231. an auxiliary paddle; 24. an eccentric grinding roller; 25. a water supply assembly; 251. a sealing box; 252. a cam; 253. a piston rod; 254. a water supply pipe; 26. an anti-clogging component; 261. dialing a plate; 262. a gear; 263. installing a box; 264. a toothed plate; 27. cleaning the assembly; 271. cleaning a brush; 272. a T-shaped sliding plate; 273. a fixing plate; 274. a guide block; 275. pressing a plate; 276. a pressure lever; 277. an electromagnet; 278. a push rod; 279. sealing the rubber ring; 28. cleaning with a brush; 3. and a sprayer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting comprises a walking trolley 1, a fertilizer mixing mechanism 2 arranged on a bottom plate of the walking trolley 1, and a sprayer 3 matched with the fertilizer mixing mechanism 2, wherein a connecting pipe of the sprayer 3 is communicated with the bottom end of a mixing box 21 in the fertilizer mixing mechanism 2;
the fertilizer mixing mechanism 2 comprises a mixing box 21 arranged on a bottom plate of the walking trolley 1, a stirring shaft 22 rotatably arranged in the mixing box 21 and a plurality of stirring paddles 23 uniformly arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft 22 from top to bottom, the stirring shaft 22 is driven by a motor, a grinding cavity for grinding fertilizer is arranged at the upper part of the mixing box 21, an eccentric grinding roller 24 is arranged in the grinding cavity, and the eccentric grinding roller 24 is connected with the upper part of the stirring shaft 22;
the left side and the right side of the grinding cavity are provided with feeding cavities, a through groove is formed between the feeding cavities and the grinding cavity, an anti-blocking assembly 26 is rotationally arranged in the through groove, and a water supply assembly 25 used for flushing fertilizer in the feeding cavities into the grinding cavity is arranged in the mixing box 21;
grind both ends and all seted up the discharge gate about the chamber lower part, the embedded filter screen 211 that is equipped with of discharge gate, the filter screen 211 bottom horizontal slip is provided with clearance subassembly 27, and clearance subassembly 27 is used for clearing up the mesh of filter screen 211.
Further, the cleaning assembly 27 comprises two cleaning brushes 271 respectively contacting with the bottoms of the two filter screens 211 and two T-shaped sliding plates 272 respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two cleaning brushes 271, the T-shaped sliding plates 272 are connected with the surface of the stirring paddle 23 in a left-right sliding manner, push rods 278 are arranged in the stirring paddle 23 in a left-right sliding manner, the surface of the push rods 278 is connected with the inner wall of the T-shaped sliding plates 272 through connecting blocks, openings for sliding the connecting blocks are arranged on the front surface of the stirring paddle 23, the end parts of the push rods 278 in the upper stirring paddle 23 are inserted into the stirring shaft 22 in a sliding manner, electromagnets 277 are arranged in the stirring shaft 22, and the end of the push rod 278 is provided with an iron block which is attracted with the electromagnet 277, the electromagnet 277 is arranged on the surface of the pressure lever 276, the pressure lever 276 is arranged in the stirring shaft 22 in a vertical sliding way, a pressure plate 275 penetrating through the left end of the stirring shaft 22 is arranged at the top of the pressure rod 276, the pressure plate 275 is in contact with a guide block 274, and the guide block 274 is fixedly connected with the mixing box 21 through a fixing plate 273;
the guide block 274 is semi-annular, and the bottom end of the guide block 274 is in a slope shape convenient for contacting with the pressure plate 275, a first return spring is arranged between the bottom end of the pressure lever 276 and the inner wall of the stirring shaft 22, and the upper part of the pressure lever 276 is provided with a sealing rubber ring 279 tightly abutting against the inner wall of the stirring shaft 22.
Further, be provided with second reset spring between the one end that the iron plate was kept away from to push rod 278 and the stirring rake 23 inner wall, both ends all rotate about the stirring rake 23 and are provided with a plurality of vice oars 231, and a plurality of one ends that vice oar 231 is close to push rod 278 are rotated and are provided with the lug, and push rod 278 surface is provided with a plurality of risers, and the riser surface is provided with the nose bar of pegging graft with the lug, has seted up in the lug to be used for the gliding spout about the nose bar.
Further, the anti-blocking assembly 26 comprises a shifting plate 261 rotatably arranged in the through groove through a rotating shaft and a gear 262 arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in an installation box 263, the installation box 263 is arranged in the mixing box 21, a toothed plate 264 is arranged in the installation box 263 in a left-right sliding manner, a plurality of toothed blocks meshed with the gear 262 are arranged on the surface of the toothed plate 264, one end of the toothed plate 264 extends out of the installation box 263 to be in contact with the upper part of the T-shaped sliding plate 272, and the toothed plate 264 is located at one end of the T-shaped sliding plate 272 far away from the stirring shaft 22;
a gap is reserved between the shifting plate 261 and the inner wall of the through groove;
one end of the toothed plate 264, which is far away from the T-shaped sliding plate 272, is inserted into the guide rod in the installation box 263, a fourth return spring is arranged between the toothed plate 264 and the installation box 263, and the fourth return spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.
Further, water supply unit 25 is including setting up in seal box 251 of mixing box 21 lower part, set up in the cam 252 at seal box 251 middle part and slide and set up in the piston rod 253 at seal box 251 left and right sides both ends, cam 252 is connected with (mixing) shaft 22, all be provided with third reset spring between the one end that two piston rod 253 deviate from each other and the seal box 251 inner wall, the rear portion at both ends all is provided with the inlet about seal box 251, the embedded feed liquor check valve that is equipped with of inlet, and the liquid outlet has been seted up at both ends about seal box 251, the embedded liquid outlet check valve that is equipped with of liquid outlet, the liquid outlet passes through delivery pipe 254 and feeding chamber intercommunication, delivery pipe 254 passes through locating piece and mixing box 21 inner wall connection.
Further, the joints of the toothed plate 264 and the installation box 263, the joints of the rotating shaft and the installation box 263, and the joints of the push rod 278 and the stirring shaft 22 are all provided with sealing elements.
Further, the cleaning brushes 28 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the top of the sealing box 251, the mounting seats of the cleaning brushes 28 are connected with the straight rod in a left-right sliding mode, the straight rod is mounted on the surface of the stirring shaft 22, and the top of the mounting seats is connected with the bottom end of the T-shaped sliding plate 272.
The working principle is as follows: in actual use, fertilizer is placed in the feed chamber, water is then introduced into the mixing tank 21, then the motor is started to drive the stirring shaft 22 to rotate, further drive the stirring paddle 23 to rotate, stir the water in the mixing box 21, realize the laminar flow of the water, and when the stirring shaft 22 rotates, the cam 252 is driven to rotate, at this time, the convex end of the cam 252 is far away from the piston rod 253 on one side, the piston rod 253 separated from the protruding end is reset by the third reset spring in contact with the piston rod 253 at the other side, and sucks the liquid in the mixing box 21 into the seal box 251, the piston rod 253 contacting with the protruding end is pushed and presses the third return spring, the water in the sealing box 251 is introduced into the charge chamber through the water supply pipe 254, then, the fertilizer in the material cavity is flushed into the grinding cavity and crushed by the eccentric grinding roller 24, and then falls into the water in the mixing box 21 from the meshes of the filter screen 211 for mixing;
when the stirring paddle 23 rotates, the pressing plate 275 is driven to contact the guide block 274, the pressing rod 276 is driven to move downwards through the pressing plate 275, the first return spring is extruded, the electromagnet 277 is separated from the iron block, at the moment, the second return spring drives the push rod 278 to be far away from the stirring shaft 22, and the auxiliary paddle 231 is driven to swing, so that the water in the mixing box 21 is turbulent;
when the push rod 278 is far away from the stirring shaft 22, the push rod 278 drives the T-shaped sliding plate 272 to slide, the filter screen 211 is cleaned through the cleaning brush 271 on the top of the T-shaped sliding plate 272, and the meshes of the filter screen 211 are dredged;
when the T-shaped sliding plate 272 slides, the T-shaped sliding plate 272 pushes the toothed plate 264 to move to extrude the fourth return spring, so as to drive the gear 262 to rotate, further drive the shifting plate 261 to rotate, and shift the fertilizer blocked in the through groove out of the through groove, so that the through groove is prevented from being blocked;
along with the rotation of the stirring shaft 22, when the pressing plate 275 is separated from the guide block 274, the first return spring drives the pressing rod 276 to reset, the electromagnet 277 attracts the iron block to drive the pressing rod 278 to reset, the second return spring is stretched to drive the T-shaped sliding plate 272 to reset, the T-shaped sliding plate 272 is separated from the toothed plate 264, the fourth return spring drives the toothed plate 264 to reset, the gear 262 is driven to rotate, the shifting plate 261 is driven to reset, and fertilizer in the feeding cavity can conveniently enter the grinding cavity;
after a period of time, after the fertilizer is mixed with water, the kiwi fruit tree is irrigated through the sprayer 3.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting is characterized by comprising a walking trolley (1), a fertilizer mixing mechanism (2) arranged on a bottom plate of the walking trolley (1) and a sprayer (3) matched with the fertilizer mixing mechanism (2), wherein a connecting pipe of the sprayer (3) is communicated with the bottom end of a mixing box (21) in the fertilizer mixing mechanism (2);
the fertilizer mixing mechanism (2) comprises a mixing box (21) arranged on a bottom plate of the walking trolley (1), a stirring shaft (22) rotatably arranged in the mixing box (21) and a plurality of stirring paddles (23) which are uniformly arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft (22) from top to bottom, the stirring shaft (22) is driven by a motor, a grinding cavity for grinding fertilizer is arranged at the upper part of the mixing box (21), an eccentric grinding roller (24) is arranged in the grinding cavity, and the eccentric grinding roller (24) is connected with the upper part of the stirring shaft (22);
the left side and the right side of the grinding cavity are provided with feeding cavities, a through groove is formed between the feeding cavities and the grinding cavity, an anti-blocking assembly (26) is rotationally arranged in the through groove, and a water supply assembly (25) used for flushing fertilizer in the feeding cavities into the grinding cavity is arranged in the mixing box (21);
the discharge gate has all been seted up at both ends about grinding chamber lower part, and the embedded filter screen (211) that is equipped with of discharge gate, filter screen (211) bottom horizontal slip is provided with clearance subassembly (27), and clearance subassembly (27) are used for clearing up the mesh of filter screen (211).
2. The energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein said cleaning assembly (27) comprises two cleaning brushes (271) respectively contacting with bottoms of two filter screens (211) and two T-shaped sliding plates (272) respectively disposed at bottom ends of the two cleaning brushes (271), said T-shaped sliding plates (272) are connected with surfaces of the stirring paddle (23) in a left-right sliding manner, a push rod (278) is slidably disposed in the stirring paddle (23) in a left-right sliding manner, a surface of the push rod (278) is connected with an inner wall of the T-shaped sliding plate (272) through a connecting block, an opening for sliding the connecting block is disposed on a front surface of the stirring paddle (23), an end portion of the push rod (278) in the stirring paddle (23) is slidably inserted into the stirring shaft (22), an electromagnet (277) is disposed in the stirring shaft (22), and an iron block attracted with the electromagnet (277) is disposed at an end portion of the push rod (278), the electromagnet (277) is arranged on the surface of a pressure lever (276), the pressure lever (276) is arranged in the stirring shaft (22) in a vertically sliding mode, a pressure plate (275) penetrating through the left end of the stirring shaft (22) is arranged at the top of the pressure lever (276), the pressure plate (275) is in contact with a guide block (274), and the guide block (274) is fixedly connected with the mixing box (21) through a fixing plate (273);
the guide block (274) is semi-annular, the bottom end of the guide block (274) is in a slope shape which is convenient for being in contact with the pressure plate (275), a first return spring is arranged between the bottom end of the pressure lever (276) and the inner wall of the stirring shaft (22), and a sealing rubber ring (279) which is tightly abutted to the inner wall of the stirring shaft (22) is arranged on the upper portion of the pressure lever (276).
3. The energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to claim 2, wherein a second return spring is arranged between one end of the push rod (278) far away from the iron block and the inner wall of the stirring paddle (23), a plurality of auxiliary paddles (231) are rotatably arranged at both the upper end and the lower end of the stirring paddle (23), a plurality of protruding blocks are rotatably arranged at one ends of the auxiliary paddles (231) close to the push rod (278), a plurality of vertical plates are arranged on the surface of the push rod (278), a convex rod inserted into the protruding blocks is arranged on the surface of each vertical plate, and a sliding groove for the convex rod to slide up and down is formed in each protruding block.
4. The energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to claim 3, wherein the anti-blocking assembly (26) comprises a shifting plate (261) rotatably disposed in the through groove through a rotating shaft and a gear (262) disposed at the lower portion of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in an installation box (263), the installation box (263) is disposed in the mixing box (21), a toothed plate (264) is slidably disposed in the installation box (263) from left to right, a plurality of toothed blocks meshed with the gear (262) are disposed on the surface of the toothed plate (264), one end of the toothed plate (264) extends out of the installation box (263) to be in contact with the upper portion of the T-shaped sliding plate (272), and the toothed plate (264) is located at one end of the T-shaped sliding plate (272) far away from the stirring shaft (22);
a gap is reserved between the shifting plate (261) and the inner wall of the through groove;
one end, far away from the T-shaped sliding plate (272), of the toothed plate (264) is connected with a guide rod in the installation box (263) in an inserting mode, a fourth reset spring is arranged between the toothed plate (264) and the installation box (263), and the surface of the guide rod is sleeved with the fourth reset spring.
5. The energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi planting according to claim 4, the water supply assembly (25) comprises a sealing box (251) arranged at the lower part of the mixing box (21), a cam (252) arranged at the middle part of the sealing box (251) and piston rods (253) arranged at the left end and the right end of the sealing box (251) in a sliding way, the cam (252) is connected with the stirring shaft (22), a third return spring is arranged between one end of each piston rod (253) which is away from each other and the inner wall of the seal box (251), liquid inlets are arranged at the rear parts of the left end and the right end of the sealing box (251), liquid inlet one-way valves are embedded in the liquid inlets, a liquid outlet is arranged at the left end and the right end of the sealing box (251), a liquid outlet one-way valve is embedded in the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is communicated with the feeding cavity through a water supply pipe (254), and the water supply pipe (254) is connected with the inner wall of the mixing box (21) through a positioning block.
6. The energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to claim 5, wherein sealing elements are arranged at the connection position of the toothed plate (264) and the installation box (263), the connection position of the rotating shaft and the installation box (263) and the insertion position of the push rod (278) and the stirring shaft (22).
7. The energy-saving irrigation device for kiwi planting according to claim 5, wherein a cleaning brush (28) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the sealing box (251) in a left-right mode, a mounting seat of the cleaning brush (28) is connected with a straight rod in a left-right sliding mode, the straight rod is mounted on the surface of the stirring shaft (22), and the top of the mounting seat is connected with the bottom end of the T-shaped sliding plate (272).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111631560.3A CN114430982B (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | A energy-saving irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit is planted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111631560.3A CN114430982B (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | A energy-saving irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit is planted |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114430982A true CN114430982A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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Cited By (3)
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CN114946369A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-30 | 贵州省果树科学研究所(贵州省柑橘研究所、贵州省特色果蔬工程技术中心、贵州省火龙果研究所) | Kiwi fruit is planted with fertigation device |
CN115025535A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-09 | 南通中星海洋科技有限公司 | Marine seawater filter capable of preventing electrochemical corrosion |
CN115088454A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-23 | 陈明明 | Ecological agriculture cultivation irrigation device and irrigation method |
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CN214178053U (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-09-14 | 福建台恒昇生态农业科技有限公司 | Be used for nine layers of tower to plant fertilizer injection unit |
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US20100282141A1 (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-11-11 | Agco Corporation | Precision Fertilizer Placement |
CN213153267U (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-05-11 | 山西天生绿农业科技有限公司 | Agricultural water conservancy irrigation device |
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CN114946369A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-08-30 | 贵州省果树科学研究所(贵州省柑橘研究所、贵州省特色果蔬工程技术中心、贵州省火龙果研究所) | Kiwi fruit is planted with fertigation device |
CN114946369B (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2023-10-20 | 贵州省果树科学研究所(贵州省柑橘研究所、贵州省特色果蔬工程技术中心、贵州省火龙果研究所) | Fertigation device is used in kiwi fruit planting |
CN115088454A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-23 | 陈明明 | Ecological agriculture cultivation irrigation device and irrigation method |
CN115088454B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-06-14 | 郭爱萍 | Ecological agriculture cultivation irrigation device and irrigation method |
CN115025535A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-09 | 南通中星海洋科技有限公司 | Marine seawater filter capable of preventing electrochemical corrosion |
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