CN114413842A - Hydraulic ring geological profile measuring device and method - Google Patents
Hydraulic ring geological profile measuring device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114413842A CN114413842A CN202210073601.XA CN202210073601A CN114413842A CN 114413842 A CN114413842 A CN 114413842A CN 202210073601 A CN202210073601 A CN 202210073601A CN 114413842 A CN114413842 A CN 114413842A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sampling
- measuring device
- geological
- fixed supporting
- control device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C7/00—Tracing profiles
- G01C7/02—Tracing profiles of land surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
Landscapes
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic ring geological section measuring device and a method, which comprises a measuring device fixing seat, a fixed supporting foot, a sampling rod fixing shell, a geological sampling device, a control device and electronic measuring equipment, wherein the fixed supporting foot is connected with the measuring device fixing seat through a movable knob, so that a measurer can adjust the angle of the fixed supporting foot according to different sampling terrains, the measuring device can be stably fixed at a sampling point, the end part of the fixed supporting foot is a conical sharp angle, the fixed supporting foot can be embedded into the soil through the conical sharp angle, the movement of the measuring device in the sampling process is effectively prevented, the efficiency of geological section measurement is ensured, the sampling device enters the geology through the control device for sampling, manual sampling is not needed, the working strength of the measurer is reduced, and the integrity of geological section sampling is ensured through the matched sampling of an earth entering cone and a sampling plate, and the soil sampling is convenient, so that the profile measurement is more perfect, and the measurement accuracy is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of measurement, in particular to a device and a method for measuring a geological profile of a hydraulic ring.
Background
The geological profile measurement is the profile measurement work along the exploration line or a given direction according to the geological exploration requirement, and aims to provide the data of exploration design, engineering layout, reserve calculation and comprehensive research, and the data mainly comprises the contents of determining profile end points, setting control points according to the length of a profile, setting measuring stations among the control points, measuring the profile on the measuring stations, measuring the plane positions and elevations of engineering points, geological points, ground feature points and landform points in the profile direction, calculating the profile and drawing a profile, and generally comprises profile alignment measurement, profile control measurement, topographic profile measurement, profile point measurement, profile calculation and profile drawing.
The current geological profile measuring device is often incomplete in geological sample collection, complex in soil borrowing operation, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and inaccurate in measuring result.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device and a method for measuring a hydraulic ring geological profile, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water conservancy project ring geological profile measuring device and method includes measuring device fixing base, fixed stay foot, the fixed shell of sampling rod, geological sampling device, controlling means, No. two controlling means, electronic measurement equipment, measuring equipment pivot, the bottom of measuring device fixing base is provided with three fixed stay foot, be provided with the fixed shell of sampling rod in the middle of the bottom of measuring device fixing base, be provided with geological sampling device in the middle of the inside of the fixed shell of sampling rod, geological sampling device's both ends are connected with controlling means and No. two controlling means, controlling means and No. two controlling means fix the bottom at the measuring device fixing base, the top of measuring device fixing base is provided with the measuring equipment pivot, be provided with electronic measurement equipment in the measuring equipment pivot.
Preferably, one end of each fixed supporting leg is connected with the corresponding measuring device fixing seat through a movable knob, the other end of each fixed supporting leg is provided with a conical sharp angle, and the included angle between every two fixed supporting legs is.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the fixed shell of the sampling rod are provided with sampling windows, and the left side and the right side of the fixed shell of the sampling rod are provided with pressure rod movable openings.
Preferably, geological sampling device is including sample awl, the sampling plate of burying, the bottom of sampling plate is provided with the sample awl of burying, be provided with the sample groove on the sampling plate.
Preferably, the first control device comprises a sampling pressure rod, a lifting driving device and a lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is connected with the sampling pressure rod, the top of the lifting rod is connected with the lifting driving device, the sampling pressure rod is connected with the geological sampling device, and the first control device and the second control device are identical in structure.
Preferably, the steps of: the device is fixed at a sampling point through a fixed supporting leg;
the method comprises the following steps: the first control device and the second control device control the sampling pressure rod to downwards press the geological sampling device for sampling;
the method comprises the following steps: after sampling, the geological sampling device is taken out from the sampling point by the first control device and the second control device, and geological samples are arranged in the sampling grooves of the sampling plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the fixed supporting leg is connected with the measuring device fixing seat through the movable knob, so that a measurer can adjust the angle of the fixed supporting leg according to different sampling terrains, and the measuring device can be stably fixed at a sampling point.
(2) The end part of the fixed supporting leg is a conical sharp angle, and the fixed supporting leg can be embedded into the ground through the conical sharp angle, so that the movement of a measuring device in the sampling process is effectively prevented, and the efficiency of geological profile measurement is ensured.
(3) According to the invention, the control devices are arranged on the two sides of the geological sampling device, the sampling device enters the geology for sampling through the control devices, manual sampling is not needed, and the working strength of measuring personnel is reduced.
(4) According to the invention, the soil-entering cone and the sampling plate are matched for sampling, so that the integrity of geological profile sampling is ensured, the soil sampling is convenient, the profile measurement is more complete, and the measurement accuracy is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing housing of the sampling rod.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a geological sampling apparatus.
In the figure: the device comprises a measuring device fixing seat (1), a fixing supporting leg (2), a sampling rod fixing shell (3), a geological sampling device (4), a first control device (5), a second control device (6), electronic measuring equipment (7), a measuring equipment rotating shaft (8), a movable knob (9), a sampling window (10), a pressure rod movable opening (11), a sampling soil-entering cone (12), a sampling plate (13), a sampling pressure rod (14), a lifting driving device (15) and a lifting rod (16).
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic ring geological profile measuring device and a method thereof, wherein the bottom of a measuring device fixing seat 1 is provided with three fixed supporting feet 2, one end of each fixed supporting foot 2 is connected with the measuring device fixing seat 1 through a movable knob 9, the other end of each fixed supporting foot 2 is a conical sharp angle, an included angle between every two fixed supporting feet 2 is 120 degrees, a sampling rod fixing shell 3 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the measuring device fixing seat 1, sampling windows 10 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sampling rod fixing shell 3, pressure rod movable openings 11 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sampling rod fixing shell 3, a geological sampling device 4 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the sampling rod fixing shell 3, the geological sampling device 4 comprises a sampling soil-entering cone 12 and a sampling plate 13, the bottom of the sampling plate 13 is provided with a sampling soil-entering cone 12, a sampling groove is arranged on the sampling plate 13, and two ends of the geological sampling device 4 are connected with a first control device 5 and a second control device 6, no. one controlling means 5 and No. two controlling means 6 are fixed in the bottom of measuring device fixing base 1, controlling means 5 includes sample depression bar 14, lift drive 15, lifter 16, the bottom and the sample depression bar 14 of lifter 16 are connected, the top and the lift drive 15 of lifter 16 are connected, sample depression bar 14 is connected with geology sampling device 4, controlling means 5 and No. two controlling means 6's the same structure, the top of measuring device fixing base 1 is provided with measuring equipment pivot 8, be provided with electronic measurement equipment 7 in the measuring equipment pivot 8.
The using method comprises the following steps: firstly, the fixed supporting feet 2 are adjusted according to the ground angle of a sampling point, the angle of the fixed supporting feet 2 is adjusted by rotating the movable knob 9, so that the device is stably fixed at the sampling point, the conical sharp angle at the end part of the fixed supporting feet 2 is inserted into the soil to fix the device, the movement of the measuring device in the sampling process is effectively prevented, the efficiency of geological profile measurement is ensured, the first control device 5 and the second control device 6 are opened, the lifting driving device 15 controls the lifting rod 16 to extend downwards, so that the sampling pressure rod 14 presses the geological sampling device 4 into the soil along the pressure rod movable opening 11 on the sampling rod fixing shell 3, after a certain depth is reached, the sampling is finished, a geological sample is in a sampling groove of the sampling plate 13, the lifting driving device 15 of the first control device 5 and the second control device 6 controls the lifting rod 16 to move upwards, so that the geological sampling device 4 is taken out of the soil, the survey crew can take out the geological sample from the sample window 10 of the fixed shell 3 both sides of thief rod to accomplish the measurement, this device does not need artifical manual sample at the sample in-process, has reduced survey crew's working strength, has guaranteed the integrality of geological profile sampling simultaneously, and it is convenient to borrow soil, makes the section measurement more perfect, has improved the measuring accuracy.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic ring geological profile measuring device which characterized in that: comprises a measuring device fixing seat (1), a fixed supporting leg (2), a sampling rod fixing shell (3), a geological sampling device (4), a first control device (5), a second control device (6), an electronic measuring device (7) and a measuring device rotating shaft (8), wherein the bottom of the measuring device fixing seat (1) is provided with three fixed supporting legs (2), the sampling rod fixing shell (3) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the measuring device fixing seat (1), the geological sampling device (4) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the sampling rod fixing shell (3), two ends of the geological sampling device (4) are connected with the first control device (5) and the second control device (6), the first control device (5) and the second control device (6) are fixed at the bottom of the measuring device fixing seat (1), the top of the measuring device fixing seat (1) is provided with the measuring device rotating shaft (8), and an electronic measuring device (7) is arranged on the measuring device rotating shaft (8).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of each fixed supporting leg (2) is connected with the corresponding measuring device fixing seat (1) through a movable knob (9), the other end of each fixed supporting leg (2) is provided with a conical sharp angle, and the included angle between every two fixed supporting legs (2) is 120 degrees.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sampling device is characterized in that sampling windows (10) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sampling rod fixing shell (3), and pressure rod movable openings (11) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sampling rod fixing shell (3).
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: geological sampling device (4) are including sample income awl (12), sampling plate (13), the bottom of sampling plate (13) is provided with sample income awl (12), be provided with the sample groove on sampling plate (13).
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a controlling means (5) is including sample depression bar (14), lift drive (15), lifter (16), the bottom and the sample depression bar (14) of lifter (16) are connected, the top and the lift drive (15) of lifter (16) are connected, sample depression bar (14) are connected with geology sampling device (4), the structure of controlling means (5) and No. two controlling means (6) is the same.
6. Use of a hydraulic ring geological profile measuring apparatus according to claims 1-5, characterized by the following steps:
step 1: the device is fixed at a sampling point through a fixed supporting leg (2);
step 2: the first control device (5) and the second control device (6) control the sampling pressure rod (14) to press the geological sampling device (4) downwards for sampling;
and step 3: after sampling, the geological sampling device (4) is taken out from a sampling point by the first control device (5) and the second control device (6), and geological samples are arranged in a sampling groove of the sampling plate (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210073601.XA CN114413842A (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Hydraulic ring geological profile measuring device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210073601.XA CN114413842A (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Hydraulic ring geological profile measuring device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114413842A true CN114413842A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
Family
ID=81275554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210073601.XA Pending CN114413842A (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Hydraulic ring geological profile measuring device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114413842A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209555906U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-10-29 | 刘湘婷 | A kind of highway Special Roadbed is taken a sample to check device |
| CN211178452U (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-08-04 | 中国地质大学（北京） | Comprehensive geological exploration equipment |
| CN213985058U (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-08-17 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队（山东省第一地质矿产勘查院） | Geological profile measuring device |
| CN214749048U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-11-16 | 黄乙珂 | Geological survey sampling device |
-
2022
- 2022-01-21 CN CN202210073601.XA patent/CN114413842A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209555906U (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-10-29 | 刘湘婷 | A kind of highway Special Roadbed is taken a sample to check device |
| CN211178452U (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-08-04 | 中国地质大学（北京） | Comprehensive geological exploration equipment |
| CN213985058U (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-08-17 | 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局第一地质大队（山东省第一地质矿产勘查院） | Geological profile measuring device |
| CN214749048U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-11-16 | 黄乙珂 | Geological survey sampling device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204575465U (en) | Portable soft layer in-situ direct shear tester | |
| CN109270567A (en) | A method of exploratory trench gamma-radiation dose rate isopleth map being made in uranium exploration | |
| CN209992216U (en) | Tunnel construction geological exploration soil sample collection system | |
| CN114413842A (en) | Hydraulic ring geological profile measuring device and method | |
| CN211783414U (en) | Shield tunnel displacement monitoring and measuring device | |
| CN211667476U (en) | Horizontal fixing device for reconnaissance and surveying and mapping | |
| CN218027583U (en) | Roadbed compactness detects uses geotome | |
| CN215414462U (en) | Sample sampling device for geological survey | |
| CN216381241U (en) | Drilling equipment is used in geotechnical engineering reconnaissance design | |
| CN217819425U (en) | Sampling device for soil environment quality investigation | |
| CN210322382U (en) | Sampling device for geology | |
| CN211699176U (en) | Real-time monitoring and early warning device for deep foundation pit displacement | |
| CN111636400A (en) | Soil sample device of drawing materials for building engineering | |
| CN208223850U (en) | A kind of accurate drawing out soil equipment of soil profile for Karst region | |
| CN112162330A (en) | Geological survey exploration device capable of adjusting drilling depth | |
| CN208473850U (en) | A kind of novel Directional Well bicker difference measuring device | |
| CN206311097U (en) | A kind of earth excavation control device | |
| CN211452910U (en) | Soil sampler | |
| CN220795213U (en) | Land remediation engineering detection device | |
| CN114790670B (en) | Magnetic levitation contact rail parameter measurement equipment and method | |
| CN220504937U (en) | Mineral geological investigation rig | |
| CN219869461U (en) | Measuring device for geotechnical engineering investigation depth | |
| CN217632459U (en) | Subway shield constructs section of jurisdiction gesture measurement auxiliary device | |
| CN220062814U (en) | Earthwork thickness detection ruler | |
| CN215406209U (en) | Foundation pit horizontal displacement monitoring device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |