CN114412176B - Multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering - Google Patents
Multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114412176B CN114412176B CN202111369744.7A CN202111369744A CN114412176B CN 114412176 B CN114412176 B CN 114412176B CN 202111369744 A CN202111369744 A CN 202111369744A CN 114412176 B CN114412176 B CN 114412176B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- seat
- groove
- steel structure
- female seat
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/02—Shores or struts; Chocks non-telescopic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/08—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/12—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/16—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe
- F16L3/20—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe allowing movement in transverse direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/22—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals
- F16L3/223—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals each support having one transverse base for supporting the pipes
- F16L3/227—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals each support having one transverse base for supporting the pipes each pipe being supported by a separate element fastened to the base
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a multifunctional steel structure for building engineering, which comprises a male seat and a female seat arranged on one side of the male seat, wherein inserting rods are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of one side of the male seat, a plurality of positive teeth are integrally formed on one side of the inserting rods, slots are formed on two inner sides of the female seat, the slots are connected with the inserting rods in an inserting mode, a reverse locking mechanism is arranged in the slots, clamping plates are fixedly connected to one sides of the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat, a frame plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the clamping plates, a slot is formed on one side of the clamping plates, a secondary clamping mechanism is arranged in the slot, support plates are fixedly connected to the other sides of the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat, and a first support rod and a second support rod are symmetrically fixed between the clamping plates.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a multifunctional steel structure for building engineering.
Background
At present, a steel structure is taken as one of main building structure types, mainly comprises structural steel, steel plates and other members, and each member is usually connected by adopting a welding seam, a bolt or a rivet, so that the self weight of the member is lighter, the member is simple and convenient to construct, the member is widely applied to the fields of large-scale factory buildings, venues, super high-rise and the like, the functions of the existing building engineering steel structure are single, and the member cannot be combined to support and assist different building materials to carry out fixed connection construction.
In the prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN210888075U discloses a multifunctional steel structure for building engineering, and the utility model not only can detach the first fixed frame plate and the second fixed frame plate from the supporting bottom plate when not supporting building materials through the first fixed frame plate and the second fixed frame plate on the supporting bottom plate and the first fixed bolts on the first fixed frame plate and the second fixed block, but also can adjust the distance between the two fixed frame plates by utilizing the two fixed frame plates to fix the wall body and then pouring the wall body, and is convenient for fixing the wall bodies with different distances by utilizing the fixed blocks and the fixed bolts.
However, the multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering in the prior art has the following disadvantages in the use process: the steel structure can be used for fixing in the pouring process of the wall body and fixing in the mounting process of the pipeline and supporting building materials through assembling and disassembling, when the steel structure is used for the three conditions, the steel structure is required to be assembled and disassembled repeatedly through a plurality of bolts, time and labor are wasted, operation is particularly inconvenient, meanwhile, when the steel structure is used for fixing the wall body, two fixing frame plates rotate relative to the fixing blocks through the fixing bolts to adjust and tighten, the two fixing bolts are not easy to synchronously rotate and operate, time and labor are wasted, operation is particularly inconvenient, in addition, when the steel structure is used for fixing the pipeline in the mounting process of the pipeline, the fixing plate on one side of the fixing frame plates is fixedly connected with the wall body, so that the use position and the use angle of the pipeline groove on the fixing frame plates are difficult to be finely adjusted after the fixing frame plates, inconvenience is brought to the mounting of the pipeline, and the overall use effect of the steel structure is poor, and further improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering, which has the characteristics of quick assembly and disassembly and convenient use.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional steel construction for building engineering, includes public seat and public seat one side female seat that sets up, both ends all fixedly connected with inserted bar about one side of public seat, just one side integrated into one piece of inserted bar has a plurality of positive tooth, the slot has all been seted up to the inside both sides of female seat, the slot is connected with the inserted bar is inserted, just be provided with reverse locking mechanism in the slot, the equal fixedly connected with splint in bottom one side of public seat and female seat, the upper end one side fixedly connected with frame plate of splint, the fluting has been seted up to one side of splint, just set up secondary clamping mechanism in the fluting, the equal fixedly connected with extension board of bottom opposite side of public seat and female seat, be symmetrical first branch and second branch of being fixed with between splint and the extension board, be provided with three-dimensional adjustment mechanism on the second branch, and one side of three-dimensional adjustment mechanism is provided with the pipe clamp.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the reverse locking mechanism comprises a groove, a lock rod, a reverse tooth, a first spring and a pull handle, wherein the groove is arranged on one side of the inside of the slot, and the length of the groove is smaller than that of the groove
The length of slot, the inside of recess is provided with the locking lever and the external diameter of locking lever is less than the internal diameter of recess, one side integrated into one piece of locking lever has a plurality of countertooth, both ends are all connected with one side elasticity of recess through first spring about the opposite side of locking lever.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the reverse locking mechanism further comprises a pull handle, the left end and the right end of one side of the pull handle are fixedly connected with the surface of the other side of the lock rod, and the pull handle is movably connected with the groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the secondary clamping mechanism comprises the extrusion plate and the second springs, wherein the extrusion plate is arranged in the groove, the outer diameter of the extrusion plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the groove, and one side of the extrusion plate is elastically connected with the groove through the plurality of second springs.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the secondary clamping mechanism further comprises a threaded push rod, a connecting button and rotating handles, wherein the threaded push rod is screwed at the middle position of one side of the clamping plate, the connecting button is fixedly connected to the end part of the threaded push rod, and a plurality of rotating handles are fixedly connected to the periphery of the connecting button.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the three-dimensional adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve, a locking bolt, a threaded sleeve, a threaded shaft, a knob and a rotating shaft, wherein the sliding sleeve is slidingly connected to the outer periphery of a second supporting rod, one side of the sliding sleeve is screwed and connected with the locking bolt, the other side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve, the threaded shaft is screwed and connected inside the threaded sleeve, the knob is fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer part of the threaded shaft, and the threaded shaft is rotationally connected with a pipe clamp through the rotating shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the left end and the right end of one side of the pipe clamp are respectively provided with the anti-falling clamping strip, and the anti-falling clamping strips are fixedly connected with the pipe clamp in an omega shape.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the upper end surfaces of the male seat and the female seat are fixedly connected with wear-resisting pads, the bottom end surfaces of the clamping plate and the supporting plate are fixedly connected with wear-resisting strips, and the wear-resisting pads and the wear-resisting strips are rubber members.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the two sides of the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat are fixedly connected with the angle bars, and the upper ends of the clamping plates and the supporting plates are fixedly connected with the angle bars.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the male seat and the female seat are symmetrically provided with the fixing holes, and the fixing holes penetrate through the wear-resistant pad.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model can be positively placed above two wall templates when the wall to be poured is clamped and fastened in the using process, the shelf frame is placed at the upper end of the wall templates, then the male seat and the female seat are inwards pushed, the clamping plates at the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat can be rapidly tightened through the inserted link at one side of the male seat, the inserting grooves in the right teeth and the female seat and the reverse locking mechanism, the two sides of the wall templates are clamped and fixed, and the two sides of the wall templates are further extruded and fixed through the secondary clamping mechanism in the grooves in the clamping plates, so that the wall is fixed.
2. In the process of using the pipe clamp, the male seat and the female seat can be quickly separated through the inserted bar, the spur gear, the slot and the reverse locking mechanism in the process of fixing the pipe in the process of installing the pipe, then the male seat or the female seat is fixed on a wall body, and the pipe penetrates through the pipe clamp, so that fixing the pipe is completed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional connection structure of a male seat and a female seat according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial explosion structure of the clamping plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first strut and tube clamp connection according to the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the explosive structure of fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a male seat; 2. a female seat; 3. a wear pad; 4. a rod; 5. spur teeth; 6. a slot; 7. a pull handle; 8. a clamping plate; 9. a frame plate; 10. slotting; 11. an extrusion plate; 12. a threaded push rod; 13. a connecting button; 14. a rotating handle; 15. a support plate; 16. an angle bar; 17. wear strips; 18. a first strut; 19. a second strut; 20. a sliding sleeve; 21. a pipe clamp; 22. anti-falling clamping strips; 23. a groove; 24. a lock lever; 25. reversing teeth; 26. a first spring; 27. a second spring; 28. a locking bolt; 29. a thread sleeve; 30. a threaded shaft; 31. a knob; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. and fixing the hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering comprises a male seat 1 and a female seat 2 arranged on one side of the male seat 1, wherein inserting rods 4 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of one side of the male seat 1, a plurality of spur teeth 5 are integrally formed on one side of each inserting rod 4, slots 6 are formed on two sides of the inside of each female seat 2, each slot 6 is connected with each inserting rod 4 in an inserting mode, a reverse locking mechanism is arranged in each slot 6, clamping plates 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom ends of the male seat 1 and the female seat 2, a frame plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of each clamping plate 8, a slot 10 is formed in one side of each clamping plate 8, a secondary clamping mechanism is arranged in each slot 10, a supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom ends of the male seat 1 and the female seat 2, a first supporting rod 18 and a second supporting rod 19 are symmetrically fixed between each clamping plate 8 and each supporting plate 15, a three-dimensional adjusting mechanism is arranged on each second supporting rod 19, and a pipe clamp 21 is arranged on one side of each three-dimensional adjusting mechanism.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the reverse locking mechanism comprises a groove 23, a lock rod 24, counter teeth 25, a first spring 26 and a pull handle 7, wherein the groove 23 is formed on one side of the inside of the slot 6, the length of the groove 23 is smaller than that of the slot 6, the lock rod 24 is arranged in the groove 23, the outer diameter of the lock rod 24 is smaller than the inner diameter of the groove 23, a plurality of counter teeth 25 are integrally formed on one side of the lock rod 24, the left end and the right end of the other side of the lock rod 24 are elastically connected with one side of the groove 23 through the first spring 26, the reverse locking mechanism further comprises a pull handle 7, the left end and the right end of one side of the pull handle 7 are fixedly connected with the other side surface of the lock rod 24, and the pull handle 7 is movably connected with the groove 23.
In this embodiment, the inserted link 4 and the slot 6 are symmetrically arranged, the inserted link 4 and the slot 6 are adapted to be inserted, the groove 23 is used for the movable arrangement of the lock bar 24, the first spring 26 is used for the elastic connection of the lock bar 24 and the groove 23, so that the lock bar 24 can elastically move in the groove 23, the U-shaped pull handle 7 is used for pulling the lock bar 24 in the groove 23, so that the lock bar 24 in the groove 23 can be controlled from the outside of the slot 6, wherein the first spring 26 is provided with two and symmetrically distributed, in addition, one side surface of the end part of the positive tooth 5 is in an arc angle structure, the other side surface of the end part is in a right angle structure, the opposite tooth 25 and the positive tooth 5 are in the same structure, the directions are different, in specific use, the inserted link 4 is inserted into the slot 6, the arc angle end of the positive tooth 5 and the arc angle end of the opposite tooth 25 are mutually contacted, the lock bar 24 is retracted into the groove 23 and extrudes the first spring 26, when the inserted bar 4 is not moved relative to the slot 6, the lock bar 24 is restored to extend out of the groove 23 by the elasticity of the first spring 26, the right angle end of the positive tooth 5 is contacted with the right angle end of the counter tooth 25, so that the counter tooth 25 on one side of the lock bar 24 is reversely clamped on the positive tooth 5 on one side of the inserted bar 4, wherein the lock bar 24 in the groove 23 can be pulled outwards by the pull handle 7, the counter tooth 25 is separated from the positive tooth 5, the length of the inserted bar 4 inserted into the slot 6 is convenient to adjust, the inserted bar 4 can be rapidly drawn out from the slot 6, the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are connected by the inserted bar 4, the positive tooth 5, the slot 6 and the reverse locking mechanism, through the connecting mode, the inward tightening of the clamping plate 8 on the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 is convenient, meanwhile, the utility model is fixed on a pipeline, the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are assembled and disassembled simply and conveniently, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the use effect is good.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, the secondary clamping mechanism comprises an extrusion plate 11 and a second spring 27, wherein the extrusion plate 11 is arranged in the slot 10, the outer diameter of the extrusion plate 11 is smaller than the inner diameter of the slot 10, one side of the extrusion plate 11 is elastically connected with the slot 10 through a plurality of second springs 27, the secondary clamping mechanism further comprises a threaded push rod 12, a connecting button 13 and a rotating handle 14, the threaded push rod 12 is rotatably connected to one side middle position of the clamping plate 8, the connecting button 13 is fixedly connected to the end part of the threaded push rod 12, and a plurality of rotating handles 14 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the connecting button 13.
In this embodiment, the slot 10 is used for movably setting the extrusion plate 11, the second springs 27 are used for elastically connecting the extrusion plate 11 and the slot 10, so that the extrusion plate 11 can elastically move in the slot 10, wherein the second springs 27 are provided with a plurality of symmetrically distributed, and when the wall formwork is specifically used, the extrusion plate 11 in the slot 10 can be pushed forward by the threaded push rod 12, the connecting button 13 and the rotating handle 14, the extrusion plate 11 moves outwards from the slot 10 to extrude the wall formwork, and the second springs 27 are driven to elastically stretch.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the three-dimensional adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve 20, a locking bolt 28, a threaded sleeve 29, a threaded shaft 30, a knob 31 and a rotating shaft 32, wherein the sliding sleeve 20 is slidingly connected to the periphery of the outer portion of the second supporting rod 19, the locking bolt 28 is screwed on one side of the sliding sleeve 20, the threaded sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding sleeve 20, the threaded shaft 30 is screwed on the inner portion of the threaded sleeve 29, the knob 31 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the threaded shaft 30, the threaded shaft 30 is rotatably connected with the pipe clamp 21 through the rotating shaft 32, anti-disengaging clamping strips 22 are arranged at the left end and the right end of one side of the pipe clamp 21, and the anti-disengaging clamping strips 22 are fixedly connected with the pipe clamp 21 in an omega shape.
In this embodiment, the rectangular sliding sleeve 20 can slide on the second supporting rod 19, the sliding sleeve 20 after moving can be locked and fixed by the internal rotation locking bolt 28, the threaded shaft 30 can rotate in the rectangular threaded sleeve 29 with a threaded hole in the interior, and the threaded shaft 30 can conveniently rotate relative to the threaded sleeve 29 in a sliding manner by the hexagonal knob 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 1, the upper end faces of the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are fixedly connected with a wear-resistant pad 3, the bottom end faces of the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 are fixedly connected with wear-resistant bars 17, the wear-resistant pad 3 and the wear-resistant bars 17 are rubber members, the two sides of the bottom ends of the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are fixedly connected with angle bars 16, the upper ends of the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 are fixedly connected with the angle bars 16, the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are symmetrically provided with fixing holes 33, and the fixing holes 33 penetrate through the wear-resistant pad 3.
In this embodiment, the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 and the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 are used for supporting building materials, wherein the clamping plate 8 can also be used for clamping wall templates, the wear-resistant and anti-slip strength of the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 and the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 can be improved through the rubber wear-resistant pad 3 and the wear-resistant strip 17, so that the building materials can be stably supported, the structural strength between the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 can be improved through the angle rod 16 and the first supporting rod 18 and the second supporting rod 19, and when the building materials are supported, the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 are not easy to bend inwards to fracture, wherein the second supporting rod 19 is also used for sliding the sliding sleeve 20 in the three-dimensional adjusting mechanism, and in addition, the male seat 1 or the female seat 2 can be conveniently fixed on the wall through bolts through the opening of the fixing holes 33, so that the auxiliary positioning of the utility model in the pipeline installation process is facilitated.
The utility model has the following application flow and working principle: when the utility model is used for supporting building materials, the utility model is placed forward, so that the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 with the wear-resisting strips 17 are downwards contacted with the ground, and the building materials are supported and placed through the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 with the wear-resisting pad 3, and the utility model can be directly used without disassembly and assembly, and is convenient and quick;
when the wall is fixed, the utility model is positively arranged above two wall templates, the frame plate 9 is attached to the upper end of the wall templates, then the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are pushed inwards to tighten the clamping plate 8 to clamp and fix the wall, in the process of inwards tightening the clamping plate 8, the positive teeth 5 on one side of the inserting rod 4 are reversely clamped with the counter teeth 25 positioned on the lock rod 24 in the reverse locking mechanism, the lock rod 24 is pushed outwards by the first spring 26, the counter teeth 25 are not separated from the positive teeth 5, so that the tightened inserting rod 4 is prevented from being movably opened, then the threaded push rod 12 is further driven to rotate by the rotating handle 14 and the connecting button 13 in the secondary clamping mechanism, the extrusion plate 11 in the groove 10 is further pushed forwards by the threaded push rod 12, the gap between the clamping plate 8 and the wall templates is further reduced by the extrusion plate 11 on the basis of the clamping plate 8, after the wall is poured, the positive teeth 5 on one side of the inserting rod 4 are separated from the counter teeth 25 on one side of the lock rod 24 by pulling the handle 7, and the clamping plate 8 and the female seat 2 are not required to be directly detached from the wall, and the wall is convenient to be quickly and quickly detached from the wall;
when the pipeline in the installation process is fixed, the pull handle 7 is pulled outwards to drive the lock rod 24 in the groove 23 to retract, so that the positive tooth 5 on one side of the inserted rod 4 is separated from the counter tooth 25 on one side of the lock rod 24, then the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are pulled outwards, so that the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are separated, the male seat 1 or the female seat 2 is fixed on a wall body vertically through the bolts and the fixing holes 33 on the male seat 1 or the female seat 2, the pipeline to be installed is penetrated into the anti-disengaging clamp strip 22, then the sliding sleeve 20 slides on the second supporting rod 19 and is locked through the locking bolt 28, the using position of the pipe clamp 21 can be transversely adjusted, the threaded shaft 30 is driven by the knob 31 to vertically rotate relative to the threaded sleeve 29, the using height of the pipe clamp 21 can be longitudinally adjusted, the using angle of the pipe clamp 21 can be adjusted through the rotating shaft 32 between the threaded shaft 30 and the pipe clamp 21, the male seat 1 or the female seat 2 is detached from the wall body after the pipeline is installed, and the pipe clamp 21 is detached from the wall body integrally and the pipe clamp 21 is removed from the wall body.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A multi-functional steel construction for building engineering, its characterized in that: including public seat (1) and female seat (2) that public seat (1) one side set up, both ends all fixedly connected with inserted bar (4) about one side of public seat (1), just one side one-tenth of inserted bar (4) has a plurality of positive tooth (5), slot (6) have all been seted up to the inside both sides of female seat (2), slot (6) are connected with inserted bar (4) cartridge, just be provided with reverse locking mechanism in slot (6), the bottom one side of public seat (1) and female seat (2) all fixedly connected with splint (8), upper end one side fixedly connected with frame plate (9) of splint (8), fluting (10) have been seted up to one side of splint (8), just set up secondary clamping mechanism in fluting (10), the bottom another side of public seat (1) and female seat (2) all fixedly connected with extension board (15), be symmetrical first branch (18) and second branch (19) are fixed with between splint (8) and extension board (15), first three-dimensional adjustment mechanism (21) are provided with on one side, and three-dimensional adjustment mechanism (21) are provided with; the reverse locking mechanism comprises a groove (23), a lock rod (24), counter teeth (25), a first spring (26) and a pull handle (7), wherein the groove (23) is formed in one side of the inside of the slot (6), the length of the groove (23) is smaller than that of the slot (6), the lock rod (24) is arranged in the groove (23), the outer diameter of the lock rod (24) is smaller than the inner diameter of the groove (23), one side of the lock rod (24) is integrally formed with a plurality of counter teeth (25), and the left end and the right end of the other side of the lock rod (24) are elastically connected with one side of the groove (23) through the first spring (26); the secondary clamping mechanism comprises an extrusion plate (11) and second springs (27), wherein the extrusion plate (11) is arranged in the groove (10), the outer diameter of the extrusion plate (11) is smaller than the inner diameter of the groove (10), and one side of the extrusion plate (11) is elastically connected with the groove (10) through the second springs (27); the three-dimensional adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve (20), a locking bolt (28), a threaded sleeve (29), a threaded shaft (30), a knob (31), the knob (31) and a rotating shaft (32), wherein the sliding sleeve (20) is connected to the periphery of the outer portion of a second supporting rod (19) in a sliding mode, the locking bolt (28) is screwed on one side of the sliding sleeve (20), the threaded sleeve (29) is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding sleeve (20), the threaded shaft (30) is screwed on the inner portion of the threaded sleeve (29), the knob (31) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer portion of the threaded shaft (30), and the threaded shaft (30) is connected with a pipe clamp (21) in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft (32).
2. A multi-functional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reverse locking mechanism further comprises a pull handle (7), the left end and the right end of one side of the pull handle (7) are fixedly connected with the surface of the other side of the lock rod (24), and the pull handle (7) is movably connected with the groove (23).
3. A multi-functional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the secondary clamping mechanism further comprises a threaded push rod (12), a connecting button (13) and a rotating handle (14), wherein the threaded push rod (12) is connected to the middle position of one side of the clamping plate (8) in a screwed mode, the end portion of the threaded push rod (12) is fixedly connected with the connecting button (13), and the periphery of the connecting button (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating handles (14).
4. A multi-functional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of one side of the pipe clamp (21) are respectively provided with an anti-falling clamping strip (22), and the anti-falling clamping strips (22) are fixedly connected with the pipe clamp (21) in an omega shape.
5. A multi-functional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wear-resistant seat is characterized in that the upper end faces of the male seat (1) and the female seat (2) are fixedly connected with a wear-resistant pad (3), the bottom end faces of the clamping plate (8) and the supporting plate (15) are fixedly connected with wear-resistant strips (17), and the wear-resistant pad (3) and the wear-resistant strips (17) are rubber members.
6. A multi-functional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the two sides of the bottom ends of the male seat (1) and the female seat (2) are fixedly connected with angle bars (16), and the upper ends of the clamping plate (8) and the supporting plate (15) are fixedly connected with the angle bars (16).
7. A multi-functional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the male seat (1) and the female seat (2) are symmetrically provided with fixing holes (33), and the fixing holes (33) penetrate through the wear-resisting pad (3).
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| CN202111369744.7A CN114412176B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering |
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| CN202111369744.7A CN114412176B (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering |
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