CN114412176A - Multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering - Google Patents
Multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114412176A CN114412176A CN202111369744.7A CN202111369744A CN114412176A CN 114412176 A CN114412176 A CN 114412176A CN 202111369744 A CN202111369744 A CN 202111369744A CN 114412176 A CN114412176 A CN 114412176A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- seat
- steel structure
- female seat
- multifunctional steel
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G25/00—Shores or struts; Chocks
- E04G25/02—Shores or struts; Chocks non-telescopic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/08—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
- F16L3/12—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing comprising a member substantially surrounding the pipe, cable or protective tubing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/16—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe
- F16L3/20—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets with special provision allowing movement of the pipe allowing movement in transverse direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/22—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals
- F16L3/223—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals each support having one transverse base for supporting the pipes
- F16L3/227—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets specially adapted for supporting a number of parallel pipes at intervals each support having one transverse base for supporting the pipes each pipe being supported by a separate element fastened to the base
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a multifunctional steel structure for building engineering, which comprises a male seat and a female seat arranged at one side of the male seat, wherein the left end and the right end of one side of the male seat are fixedly connected with an inserted bar, one side of the inserted bar is integrally formed with a plurality of spur teeth, two sides of the interior of the female seat are respectively provided with an inserting groove, the inserting grooves are connected with the inserted bar in an inserting way, a reverse locking mechanism is arranged in the inserting grooves, one side of the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, one side of the upper end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a frame plate, one side of the clamping plate is provided with a groove, a secondary clamping mechanism is arranged in the groove, the other sides of the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat are fixedly connected with a support plate, and a first support rod and a second support rod are symmetrically fixed between the clamping plate, does not need to be assembled and disassembled in a reciprocating way, is convenient and quick to operate and has better integral using effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering.
Background
Nowadays, a steel structure is one of main building structure types, mainly comprises structural steel, steel plates and other members, the members are usually connected by welding seams, bolts or rivets, and the steel structure is light in self weight and simple and convenient to construct, so that the steel structure is widely applied to the fields of large-scale factory buildings, venues, super-high buildings and the like, and the existing building engineering steel structure has single function and cannot be combined to support and assist different types of building materials to perform fixed connection construction.
Among the prior art, chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN210888075U discloses a multifunctional steel structure for building engineering, this utility model discloses a through the first fixed deckle board on the supporting baseplate and the fixed deckle board of second and the first fixing bolt on first fixed block and the second fixed block, not only can be when not supporting the building material, pull down first fixed deckle board and the fixed deckle board of second from the supporting baseplate, utilize two fixed deckle board fixed wall bodies, then pour the wall body again, and utilize fixed block and fixing bolt, can also adjust the distance between two fixed deckle boards, be convenient for fix the wall body of different distances.
However, the prior art multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering has the following disadvantages in the using process: the steel structure can be used for fixing in the process of wall pouring, fixing in the process of pipeline installation and supporting building materials through assembly and disassembly, when the device is used for the three conditions, the device needs to be assembled and disassembled through a plurality of bolts in a reciprocating way, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and particularly inconvenient to operate, and simultaneously, when the steel structure is used for fixing a wall body, the two fixed frame plates are adjusted and tightened by the rotation of the fixed bolts relative to the fixed blocks, the two fixed bolts are not easy to synchronously rotate and operate, the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the operation is particularly inconvenient, in addition, when the steel structure fixes the pipeline in the pipeline installation process, because the fixing plate at one side of the fixing frame plate is fixedly connected with the wall body, make the pipeline groove of fixed deckle board on fixed deckle board after fixed difficult to carry out the fine adjustment of position of use and use angle, for the installation of pipeline has taken inconvenience, the whole result of use of this steel construction is not good, awaits further improvement urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering, which has the characteristics of quick assembly and disassembly and convenient use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering comprises a male seat and a female seat arranged at one side of the male seat, wherein the left end and the right end of one side of the male seat are fixedly connected with inserted rods, and one side of the inserted bar is integrally formed with a plurality of spur teeth, the two sides of the interior of the female seat are both provided with slots, the slots are inserted and connected with the inserted bar, and a reverse locking mechanism is arranged in the slot, one side of the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, one side of the upper end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a frame plate, one side of the clamping plate is provided with a slot, and a secondary clamping mechanism is arranged in the open slot, the other sides of the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat are fixedly connected with supporting plates, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are symmetrically fixed between the clamping plate and the supporting plate, a multi-dimensional adjusting mechanism is arranged on the first supporting rod, and a pipe clamp is arranged on one side of the multi-dimensional adjusting mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering, the reverse locking mechanism comprises a groove, a locking rod, reverse teeth, a first spring and a pull handle, wherein the groove is formed in one side of the inside of the slot, the length of the groove is smaller than that of the slot, the locking rod is arranged in the groove, the outer diameter of the locking rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the groove, the reverse teeth are integrally formed in one side of the locking rod, and the left end and the right end of the other side of the locking rod are elastically connected with one side of the groove through the first spring.
As the preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for constructional engineering, the reverse locking mechanism further comprises a pull handle, the left end and the right end of one side of the pull handle are fixedly connected with the surface of the other side of the lock rod, and the pull handle is movably connected with the groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the secondary clamping mechanism comprises an extrusion plate and second springs, the extrusion plate is arranged in the open groove, the outer diameter of the extrusion plate is smaller than the inner diameter of the open groove, and one side of the extrusion plate is elastically connected with the open groove through the second springs.
As the preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the secondary clamping mechanism further comprises a threaded push rod, a connecting button and a rotating handle, the threaded push rod is rotatably connected to the middle position of one side of the clamping plate, the end part of the threaded push rod is fixedly connected with the connecting button, and the periphery of the connecting button is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating handles.
As a preferred technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the building engineering, the three-dimensional adjusting mechanism comprises a sliding sleeve, a locking bolt, a threaded sleeve, a threaded shaft, a knob and a rotating shaft, the sliding sleeve is connected to the periphery of the outer portion of the second supporting rod in a sliding mode, the locking bolt is connected to one side of the sliding sleeve in a screwing mode, the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding sleeve, the threaded shaft is connected to the inner portion of the threaded sleeve in a screwing mode, the knob is fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer portion of the threaded shaft, and the threaded shaft is rotatably connected with the pipe clamp through the rotating shaft.
According to the preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the building engineering, the left end and the right end of one side of the pipe clamp are respectively provided with the anti-falling clamping strip, and the anti-falling clamping strips and the pipe clamp are fixedly connected in an omega shape.
According to the preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the upper end surfaces of the male seat and the female seat are fixedly connected with wear-resistant pads, the bottom end surfaces of the clamping plate and the supporting plate are fixedly connected with wear-resistant strips, and the wear-resistant pads and the wear-resistant strips are rubber components.
As the optimal technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the two sides of the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat are fixedly connected with the angle rods, and the upper ends of the clamping plates and the supporting plates are fixedly connected with the angle rods.
As the preferable technical scheme of the multifunctional steel structure for the constructional engineering, the male seat and the female seat are symmetrically provided with fixing holes, and the fixing holes penetrate through the wear-resistant pad.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the invention is used, when a wall body to be poured is clamped and fastened, the invention can be positively arranged above two wall body formworks, the frame plate frame is arranged at the upper end of the wall body formworks, then the male seat and the female seat are pushed inwards, the splints at the bottom ends of the male seat and the female seat can be quickly tightened through the inserted rod at one side of the male seat, the positive teeth, the slot in the female seat and the reverse locking mechanism, so as to clamp and fix the two sides of the wall body formworks, and the two sides of the wall body formworks can be further extruded and fixed through the secondary clamping mechanism in the slot in the splints, so that the invention can fix the wall body, and in the using process, the positive teeth on the inserted rod are reversely clamped on the negative teeth on the locking rod in the reverse locking mechanism, so as to prevent the inserted rod from falling out from the interior of the slot, thereby ensuring that the splints are not easy to move after being tightened, the invention can clamp and fasten the wall to be poured at regular time without assembly and disassembly, can be directly used, and can be directly placed in a forward position to support the building material without assembly and disassembly when the building material is subsequently supported, thereby having better integral use effect.
2. In the using process of the invention, in the process of fixing the pipeline in the pipeline installation process, the male seat and the female seat can be quickly separated through the inserted rod, the spur gear, the slot and the reverse locking mechanism, then the male seat or the female seat is fixed on the wall body, and the pipeline penetrates through the inside of the pipe clamp, thereby completing the fixing of the pipeline of the invention, in the using process, the sliding sleeve in the multidimensional adjusting mechanism is transversely slid on the second support rod and is locked and fixed through the locking bolt, the using positions of the pipe clamp and the pipeline can be transversely adjusted, the threaded shaft in the multidimensional adjusting mechanism is vertically rotated in the threaded sleeve, the using heights of the pipe clamp and the pipeline can be longitudinally adjusted, and the using angles of the pipe clamp and the pipeline can be adjusted through the rotating shaft, the assembly and the disassembly of the invention are convenient and quick, and the orientations of the pipe clamp and the pipeline can be adjusted, the whole use effect is better.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the male and female connectors of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial explosion of the splint of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first bar and tube clamp connection according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a male seat; 2. a female seat; 3. a wear pad; 4. inserting a rod; 5. straightening teeth; 6. a slot; 7. pulling a handle; 8. a splint; 9. a frame plate; 10. grooving; 11. a pressing plate; 12. a threaded push rod; 13. connecting a button; 14. turning a handle; 15. a support plate; 16. an angle bar; 17. wear resistant strips; 18. a first support bar; 19. a second support bar; 20. a sliding sleeve; 21. a pipe clamp; 22. anti-drop holding strips; 23. a groove; 24. a lock lever; 25. reverse gear; 26. a first spring; 27. a second spring; 28. locking the bolt; 29. a threaded sleeve; 30. a threaded shaft; 31. a knob; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. and (7) fixing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional steel structure for building engineering comprises a male seat 1 and a female seat 2 arranged on one side of the male seat 1, wherein the left end and the right end of one side of the male seat 1 are fixedly connected with an inserted rod 4, a plurality of spur teeth 5 are integrally formed on one side of the inserted rod 4, slots 6 are formed in two sides of the interior of the female seat 2, the slots 6 are in inserted connection with the inserted rod 4, a reverse locking mechanism is arranged in the slots 6, a clamping plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom ends of the male seat 1 and the female seat 2, a frame plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the clamping plate 8, a slot 10 is formed in one side of the clamping plate 8, a secondary clamping mechanism is arranged in the slot 10, support plates 15 are fixedly connected to the other sides of the bottom ends of the male seat 1 and the female seat 2, a first support rod 18 and a second support rod 19 are symmetrically fixed between the clamping plate 8 and the support plates 15, a multidimensional adjusting mechanism is arranged on the first support rod 18, and a pipe clamp 21 is arranged on one side of the multidimensional adjusting mechanism, in this embodiment, the contents that are not described in detail are all known technologies, please refer to a multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN210888075U, and further description thereof is omitted here.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, reverse locking mechanism includes recess 23, locking lever 24, contra-tooth 25, first spring 26 and pull handle 7, recess 23 is seted up in inside one side of slot 6 and the length of recess 23 is less than the length of slot 6, the inside of recess 23 is provided with locking lever 24 and the external diameter of locking lever 24 is less than the internal diameter of recess 23, one side integrated into one piece of locking lever 24 has a plurality of contra-tooth 25, both ends all are through one side elastic connection of first spring 26 with recess 23 about the opposite side of locking lever 24, reverse locking mechanism is still including pulling handle 7, both ends all are connected with the opposite side fixed surface of locking lever 24 about one side of pull handle 7, and pull handle 7 and recess 23 swing joint.
In this embodiment, the insert rod 4 and the slot 6 are symmetrically arranged, the insert rod 4 is fittingly inserted into the slot 6, the groove 23 is used for movably arranging the lock rod 24, the first spring 26 is used for elastically connecting the lock rod 24 and the groove 23, so that the lock rod 24 can elastically move in the groove 23, the U-shaped pull handle 7 is used for pulling the lock rod 24 in the groove 23, so that the lock rod 24 in the groove 23 can be controlled from the outside of the slot 6, wherein the first spring 26 is provided with two springs which are symmetrically distributed, in addition, one side surface of the end part of the spur gear 5 is in an arc angle structure, the other side surface of the end part is in a right angle structure, the counter gear 25 is the same as the spur gear 5 in structure and different in direction, when the insert rod 4 is specifically used, the arc angle end of the spur gear 5 is mutually contacted with the arc angle end of the counter gear 25, when the counter gear 25 on one side of the lock rod 24 is pushed by the spur gear 5 on one side of the insert rod 4, the lock bar 24 retracts into the groove 23 and extrudes the first spring 26, when the inserted bar 4 does not move relative to the slot 6 any more, the lock bar 24 is restored to extend out of the groove 23 by the aid of the elastic force of the first spring 26, the right-angle end of the spur gear 5 is contacted with the right-angle end of the counter gear 25, the counter gear 25 on one side of the lock bar 24 is reversely clamped on the spur gear 5 on one side of the inserted bar 4, wherein the lock bar 24 in the groove 23 can be pulled outwards by the pull handle 7 to separate the counter gear 25 from the spur gear 5, the length of the inserted bar 4 inserted into the slot 6 can be conveniently adjusted, and the inserted bar 4 can be rapidly pulled out from the inside of the slot 6, the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are connected through the inserted bar 4, the spur gear 5, the slot 6 and the reverse locking mechanism, the inward rapid tightening of the clamping plates 8 on the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 is facilitated by the connection mode, and simultaneously, when the pipeline is fixed, the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are simple and convenient to assemble and disassemble, time-saving and labor-saving in operation and good in using effect.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, the secondary clamping mechanism includes an extrusion plate 11 and a second spring 27, the extrusion plate 11 is disposed inside the slot 10, the outer diameter of the extrusion plate 11 is smaller than the inner diameter of the slot 10, one side of the extrusion plate 11 is elastically connected with the slot 10 through a plurality of second springs 27, the secondary clamping mechanism further includes a threaded push rod 12, a connecting button 13 and a rotating handle 14, the threaded push rod 12 is screwed to the middle position of one side of the clamping plate 8, the end of the threaded push rod 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting button 13, and the periphery of the connecting button 13 is fixedly connected with the plurality of rotating handles 14.
In this embodiment, the slot 10 is used for movably arranging the pressing plate 11, the second spring 27 is used for elastically connecting the pressing plate 11 and the slot 10, so that the pressing plate 11 can elastically move in the slot 10, wherein, the second springs 27 are provided with a plurality of springs which are symmetrically distributed, and when in specific use, the springs are pushed by the thread push rod 12, the connecting button 13 and the rotating handle 14, the extrusion plate 11 in the slot 10 of the clamping plate 8 can be pushed forwards, the extrusion plate 11 moves outwards from the slot 10 to extrude the wall template and drives the second spring 27 to elastically stretch, and through the arrangement of the secondary clamping mechanism, on the basis that the wall body template is clamped by the clamping plate 8, the gap between the clamping plate 8 and the wall body can be further reduced, so that the wall body template is further extruded and fixed, the clamping of the wall body is stable and firm, the wall body is not easy to move and fall off, and the using effect is better.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 7 and 8, the three-dimensional adjusting mechanism includes a sliding sleeve 20, a locking bolt 28, a threaded sleeve 29, a threaded shaft 30, a knob 31 and a rotating shaft 32, the sliding sleeve 20 is slidably connected to the periphery of the outside of the second support rod 19, the locking bolt 28 is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding sleeve 20, the threaded sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to the other side of the sliding sleeve 20, the threaded shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve 29, the knob 31 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the outside of the threaded shaft 30, the threaded shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the pipe clamp 21 through the rotating shaft 32, the anti-falling clamping strips 22 are arranged at the left end and the right end of one side of the pipe clamp 21, and the anti-falling clamping strips 22 are fixedly connected to the pipe clamp 21 in an omega shape.
In this embodiment, the rectangular sliding sleeve 20 can slide on the second support rod 19, the movable sliding sleeve 20 can be locked and fixed by screwing the locking bolt 28, the threaded shaft 30 can be screwed in the rectangular threaded sleeve 29 with a threaded hole therein, while the anti-slip rotation of the threaded shaft 30 with respect to the threaded sleeve 29 is facilitated by a hexagonal knob 31, which, in addition, the pipe clamp 21 fixed with the anti-dropping clamp strip 22 ensures that the pipeline is stably connected with the pipe clamp 21 and is not easy to drop out by itself, after the pipeline is installed, the male seat 1 or the female seat 2 is detached from the wall, then the metal pipe clamp 21 with certain elasticity is pulled outwards through the anti-falling holding strip 22, the pipe clamp 21 can be taken down from the pipeline, and the pipe clamp 21 and the current position of the pipeline can be adjusted in the pipeline installation process through the arrangement of the three-dimensional adjusting mechanism, so that the pipeline can be conveniently installed and used, and the using effect is good.
Referring to fig. 1, as shown in the drawings, the equal fixedly connected with wear pad 3 of up end of public seat 1 and female seat 2, the equal fixedly connected with wear strip 17 of bottom face of splint 8 and extension board 15, and wear pad 3 and wear strip 17 are rubber component, the equal fixedly connected with angle bar 16 in bottom both sides of public seat 1 and female seat 2, and splint 8 and extension board 15's upper end all with angle bar 16 fixed connection, all be the symmetry on public seat 1 and the female seat 2 and seted up fixed orifices 33, and fixed orifices 33 run through wear pad 3.
In this embodiment, the male seat 1 and the female seat 2, and the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 are used for supporting a building material, wherein the clamping plate 8 is also used for clamping a wall form, and the wear-resistant and anti-skid strength of the male seat 1 and the female seat 2, and the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 can be improved through the rubber wear-resistant pad 3 and the wear-resistant strip 17, so as to stably support the building material, and the structural strength between the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 can be improved through the angle bar 16, the first supporting rod 18 and the second supporting rod 19, so that the clamping plate 8 and the supporting plate 15 are not easy to bend inwards and break when the building material is supported, wherein the second supporting rod 19 is also used for sliding the sliding sleeve 20 in the three-dimensional adjusting mechanism, and in addition, the male seat 1 or the female seat 2 is conveniently fixed on a wall through the bolt through the opening of the fixing hole 33, so as to facilitate the auxiliary positioning in the pipeline installation process.
The invention has the following use flow and working principle: when the building material is supported by the building material support device, the building material support device is placed in the forward direction, the clamping plate 8 with the wear-resistant strips 17 and the support plate 15 are downward to be in contact with the ground, the building material is supported and placed by the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 with the wear-resistant pads 3, and the building material is supported and used;
when the wall body is fixed by the invention, the invention is positively arranged above two wall body formworks, the frame plate 9 is attached to the upper end of the wall body formwork, then the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are pushed inwards to tighten the clamping plate 8 to clamp and fix the wall body, in the process that the clamping plate 8 is tightened inwards, the spur teeth 5 on one side of the inserted bar 4 are reversely clamped with the counter teeth 25 on the locking bar 24 in the reverse locking mechanism, the locking bar 24 is pushed outwards by the first spring 26, so that the counter teeth 25 are not separated from the spur teeth 5, the tightened inserted bar 4 is prevented from movably opening, then the threaded push rod 12 is driven by the rotating handle 14 and the connecting button 13 in the secondary clamping mechanism to rotate, the extrusion plate 11 in the groove 10 is pushed forwards by the threaded push rod 12, the gap between the clamping plate 8 and the wall body is further reduced by the extrusion plate 11 on the basis of the clamping plate 8, so as to further extrude and fix the wall body plate, after the wall body is poured, the lock rod 24 is pulled outwards through the pull handle 7, so that the spur gear 5 on one side of the inserted rod 4 is separated from the counter gear 25 on one side of the lock rod 24, the clamping plate 8, the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 can be integrally and quickly detached from the wall body, and when the wall body is fixed, the wall body fixing device is free of assembly and disassembly, can be directly used, and is convenient and quick;
when the pipeline is fixed in the installation process, the pull handle 7 is pulled outwards to drive the lock rod 24 in the groove 23 to retract, so that the spur teeth 5 on one side of the inserted bar 4 are separated from the counter teeth 25 on one side of the lock rod 24, then the male seat 1 and the female seat 2 are pulled outwards to separate the male seat 1 from the female seat 2, the disassembly is simple and quick, then the male seat 1 or the female seat 2 is vertically fixed on a wall body through bolts and fixing holes 33 on the male seat 1 or the female seat 2, then the pipeline to be installed penetrates into the anti-falling holding strip 22, then the use position of the pipe clamp 21 can be transversely adjusted by sliding the sliding sleeve 20 on the second support rod 19 and locking through the locking bolt 28, the knob 31 drives the threaded shaft 30 to vertically rotate relative to the threaded sleeve 29, the use height of the pipe clamp 21 can be longitudinally adjusted, and the rotating shaft 32 between the threaded shaft 30 and the pipe clamp 21, can adjust pipe clamp 21's use angle, it is simple convenient to adjust, finishes the back at the piping erection, pulls down public seat 1 or female seat 2 from the wall body to take off pipe clamp 21 from the pipeline, whole result of use preferred.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional steel construction for building engineering which characterized in that: female seat (2) including public seat (1) and public seat (1) one side setting, the equal fixedly connected with inserted bar (4) in both ends about one side of public seat (1), just one side integrated into one piece of inserted bar (4) has a plurality of spur tooth (5), slot (6) have all been seted up to the inside both sides of female seat (2), slot (6) are inserted with inserted bar (4) and are closed and are connected, just be provided with reverse locking mechanism in slot (6), the equal fixedly connected with splint (8) in bottom one side of public seat (1) and female seat (2), upper end one side fixedly connected with frame plate (9) of splint (8), fluting (10) have been seted up to one side of splint (8), just set up secondary clamping mechanism in fluting (10), the equal fixedly connected with extension board (15) of bottom opposite side of public seat (1) and female seat (2), it is the symmetry to be fixed with first branch (18) and second branch (15) between splint (8) and extension board (15) 19) The first support rod (18) is provided with a multi-dimensional adjusting mechanism, and one side of the multi-dimensional adjusting mechanism is provided with a pipe clamp (21).
2. The multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: reverse locking mechanism includes recess (23), locking lever (24), anti-tooth (25), first spring (26) and draws (7), the length that inside one side of slot (6) and recess (23) were seted up in recess (23) is less than the length of slot (6), the inside of recess (23) is provided with the internal diameter that the external diameter of locking lever (24) and locking lever (24) is less than recess (23), one side integrated into one piece of locking lever (24) has a plurality of anti-tooth (25), both ends all are through one side elastic connection of first spring (26) and recess (23) about the opposite side of locking lever (24).
3. The multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the reverse locking mechanism further comprises a pull handle (7), the left end and the right end of one side of the pull handle (7) are fixedly connected with the other side surface of the lock rod (24), and the pull handle (7) is movably connected with the groove (23).
4. The multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: secondary clamping mechanism includes stripper plate (11) and second spring (27), stripper plate (11) set up in the inside of fluting (10) and the external diameter of stripper plate (11) is less than the internal diameter of fluting (10), one side of stripper plate (11) is through a plurality of second spring (27) and fluting (10) elastic connection.
5. The multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 4, wherein: secondary clamping mechanism still includes screw thread push rod (12), links button (13) and changes handle (14), screw thread push rod (12) are connect soon in one side intermediate position of splint (8), the tip fixedly connected with of screw thread push rod (12) links button (13), just it changes handle (14) to link a plurality of fixedly connected with all around of button (13).
6. The multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: three-dimensional adjustment mechanism includes sliding sleeve (20), locking bolt (28), thread bush (29), threaded shaft (30), knob (31) and pivot (32), sliding sleeve (20) sliding connection is around the outside of second branch (19), one side of sliding sleeve (20) closes soon and is connected with locking bolt (28), the opposite side fixedly connected with thread bush (29) of sliding sleeve (20), the inside of thread bush (29) closes soon and is connected with threaded shaft (30), fixedly connected with knob (31) all around the outside of threaded shaft (30), just threaded shaft (30) are connected through pivot (32) rotation with pipe clamp (21).
7. The multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 6, wherein: both ends all are provided with anticreep holding strip (22) about pipe clamp (21) one side, just anticreep holding strip (22) are "omega" shape fixed connection with pipe clamp (21).
8. The multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end faces of the male seat (1) and the female seat (2) are fixedly connected with wear-resistant pads (3), the bottom end faces of the clamping plates (8) and the supporting plates (15) are fixedly connected with wear-resistant strips (17), and the wear-resistant pads (3) and the wear-resistant strips (17) are rubber components.
9. The multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the bottom both sides of public seat (1) and female seat (2) all fixedly connected with angle bar (16), just the upper end of splint (8) and extension board (15) all with angle bar (16) fixed connection.
10. The multifunctional steel structure for construction engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the male seat (1) and the female seat (2) are symmetrically provided with fixing holes (33), and the fixing holes (33) penetrate through the wear-resistant pad (3).
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