CN114412161A - Adjustable template reinforcing device and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Adjustable template reinforcing device and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114412161A
CN114412161A CN202210113602.2A CN202210113602A CN114412161A CN 114412161 A CN114412161 A CN 114412161A CN 202210113602 A CN202210113602 A CN 202210113602A CN 114412161 A CN114412161 A CN 114412161A
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China
Prior art keywords
clamp
template
extending part
corner
reinforcing device
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Application number
CN202210113602.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶可奋·马哈提
李建文
于江
李超
麦麦提明
袁逸帆
司宁强
马鹏祥
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd filed Critical China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210113602.2A priority Critical patent/CN114412161A/en
Publication of CN114412161A publication Critical patent/CN114412161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02Forming boards or similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/07Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by means of wedge-shaped members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
    • E04G21/10Devices for levelling, e.g. templates or boards
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/08Forming boards or similar elements, which are collapsible, foldable, or able to be rolled up
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02Forming boards or similar elements
    • E04G2009/023Forming boards or similar elements with edge protection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable template reinforcing device and a construction method thereof, wherein the device comprises a first clamp (1) and a second clamp (2); the top of the first clamp is provided with a first extending part (11), and the first extending part is provided with a positioning hole (12) and a first clamping part (13); the first clamp is attached to the outer wall of the formwork (5) on one side, the first clamping part is attached to the inner wall of the formwork on one side, and the first extending part extends to the position above the formwork; the top of the second hoop is provided with a second extending part (21), and the second extending part is provided with an adjusting hole (22) and a second clamping part (23); the second clamp is attached to the outer wall of the other side template, the second clamping part is attached to the inner wall of the other side template, and the second extending part extends to the position above the template; the positioning hole is aligned with the adjusting hole, and the first extending part is connected with the second extending part in an adjustable manner through a connecting piece (4). The invention can quickly and conveniently fix the template, improve the pouring quality and efficiency of the building component, is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and avoids damaging the poured plate surface.

Description

Adjustable template reinforcing device and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a construction tool and a construction method for a building component, in particular to an adjustable template reinforcing device and a construction method thereof.
Background
In the construction process of structures such as inverted ridges, lintels, guide walls, ground beams and ring beams, in order to fix the formworks and ensure the stability of the formworks in the pouring process, battens are generally required to be nailed between the tops of the formworks on two sides or special formwork clamps are required to be adopted. The traditional template reinforcing device and method are not firm enough, and simultaneously, the side edges are lacked to support and reinforce the outer side of the template, so that the strength of the template cannot be ensured, and the template expansion is easy to occur in the concrete pouring process, so that the engineering quality and the appearance are influenced. Because the reinforcing apparatus of template and the size of template need strictly match, when the adjustment is made to the width of component, height equidimension, the fixing device of template need reformulation again, and the consumptive material is great, and the wasting of resources is serious, has increased construction cost to a certain extent. When concrete members such as ground beams and inverted sills are cast close to the ground/floor, the outer side of the bottom of the template needs to be provided with a dowel steel matched with a reinforcing device, and the dowel steel is inserted into the cast ground/floor, so that the appearance and the structural strength of the surface of the template are damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable template reinforcing device and a construction method thereof, which can be used for quickly and conveniently fixing a template, improving the pouring quality and the pouring efficiency of a building member, being convenient to disassemble and assemble and avoiding the damage to the poured plate surface.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
an adjustable template reinforcing device comprises a first clamp and a second clamp; a first extending part is formed at the top of the first hoop, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the first extending part, and a first clamping part is arranged at one end, close to the first hoop, of the first extending part; the first clamp is arranged on the outer wall of the template on one side in an attaching mode, the first clamping part is arranged on the inner wall of the template on one side in an attaching mode, and the first extending part horizontally extends to the position above the top of the template; a second extending part is formed at the top of the second hoop, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the second extending part, and a second clamping part is arranged at one end, close to the second hoop, of the second extending part; the second clamp is arranged on the outer wall of the other side template in an attaching mode, the second clamping part is arranged on the inner wall of the other side template in an attaching mode, and the second extending part horizontally extends to the position above the top of the template; the first extending part is attached to the second extending part, so that the plurality of positioning holes are aligned with the plurality of adjusting holes respectively, and the first extending part is connected with the second extending part in an adjustable manner through the positioning holes and the adjusting holes through the connecting piece to form a reinforcing device main body.
One of first clamp laminating one side template serve the interval and be formed with the stupefied groove of the first side of a plurality of, it is stupefied that the laminating sets up a plurality of root sides on the outer wall of one side template, a plurality of root sides are stupefied to match respectively and inlay the dress in the stupefied inslot of the first side of a plurality of, make a plurality of root sides stupefied through first clamp compress tightly on the outer wall of one side template.
The one end of the another side form board of second clamp laminating on serve the interval and be formed with the stupefied groove of a plurality of second side, it is stupefied that the laminating sets up a plurality of root sides on the outer wall of another side form board, a plurality of root sides are stupefied to match respectively and inlay the dress in the stupefied inslot of a plurality of second side, make a plurality of root sides stupefied compress tightly on the outer wall of another side form board through first clamp.
The first extension part is provided with a plurality of positioning lugs, the second extension part is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the positioning lugs can be embedded in the positioning grooves in a matching manner, so that the first extension part and the second extension part are connected in an adjustable manner.
The positioning hole is a round hole, and the adjusting hole is a long waist hole.
The reinforcing device main body further comprises corner connecting pieces, and the corner connecting pieces of the two L-shaped structures are arranged along the inner side of the corner and the outer side of the corner of the template respectively; a plurality of first connecting grooves are formed in one end, far away from the formwork, of the first extending portion at intervals, and two ends of the corner connecting sheet located on the outer side of the corner are respectively inserted into the first connecting grooves; one end of the second extending part, which is far away from the other side template, is provided with a plurality of second connecting grooves at intervals, and two ends of the corner connecting sheet positioned at the inner side of the corner are respectively inserted into the second connecting grooves, so that the reinforcing device main bodies positioned at two ends of the corner are connected through the two corner connecting sheets.
The reinforcing apparatus main part still include slide caliper rule, be formed with the lift adjustment groove along length direction on the slide caliper rule, slide caliper rule passes through connecting piece through lift adjustment groove adjustable and connects in the reinforcing apparatus main part, makes the one end of slide caliper rule extend to in the template.
Leveling air bubbles are embedded in the top of the reinforcing device main body.
A construction method of an adjustable template reinforcing device comprises the following steps:
step 1: installing templates of the building components, adjusting the distance between the first clamp and the second clamp along the adjusting holes according to the sizes of the two side templates, and connecting the first extending part and the second extending part through a connecting piece to form a reinforcing device main body with an inverted U-shaped structure;
step 2: the reinforcing device main body is reversely buckled on the templates at the two sides, so that the first hoop and the second hoop are respectively attached to the outer walls of the templates at the two sides, and the tops of the templates at the two sides are respectively embedded into a gap between the first hoop and the first clamping part and a gap between the second hoop and the second clamping part in a matching manner;
and step 3: repeating the step 1 and the step 2, and arranging a plurality of reinforcing device main bodies at intervals along the length direction of the template;
and 4, step 4: the outer walls of the two side templates are provided with a plurality of side edges at intervals, the first hoop is provided with a first side edge groove, the second hoop is provided with a second side edge groove, and the side edges penetrate through the first side edge groove and the second side edge groove of the main body of each reinforcing device, so that the main bodies of the reinforcing devices on the same straight line are connected into a whole;
and 5: the inner side and the outer side of a corner of the template are respectively provided with a corner connecting piece, two ends of the corner connecting piece positioned on the outer side of the corner of the template respectively penetrate through the first clamp, two ends of the corner connecting piece positioned on the inner side of the corner of the template respectively penetrate through the second clamp, so that the reinforcing device main bodies positioned on two ends of the corner are connected into a whole, and all the reinforcing device main bodies are connected into a whole;
step 6: the caliper is arranged on the reinforcing device main body, the height of the caliper is adjusted through the lifting adjusting groove, the lower end of the caliper is located at the elevation of the concrete pouring surface, and then the concrete pouring operation can be started.
In the step 1, the distance between the outer walls of the templates at the two sides is equal to the distance between the first hoop and the second hoop; the thickness of the template, the width of a gap between the first clamp and the first clamping part and the width of a gap between the second clamp and the second clamping part are equal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the reinforcing device is provided with the reinforcing device main body formed by connecting the first clamp and the second clamp, the width of the reinforcing device main body can be adjusted through the adjusting hole so as to adapt to different template setting sizes, the reinforcing device is suitable for construction of concrete structures such as various reverse ridges, lintels, guide walls, ground beams, ring beams and the like, a special clamp is not required to be customized for each template, consumables are reduced, resources are saved, and construction cost is reduced.
2. The side edges and the corner connecting pieces are arranged, so that the mounting stability of the template is improved through the side edges, and meanwhile, all the main bodies of the reinforcing device are connected into a whole through the side edges and the corner connecting pieces, so that the integrity and the structural stability of the whole template reinforcing device are improved.
3. The invention can lift and adjust the height of the caliper by arranging the caliper, and is used for controlling the concrete pouring height, thereby improving the concrete pouring quality of the component.
4. The reinforcing device main body is used for being clamped on two sides of the template, is convenient and quick to install, does not need to be provided with dowel bars when components such as ground beams and inverted ridges which are attached to the ground/floor slab are poured, avoids damage to the poured slab surface, greatly improves the turnover utilization rate of the reinforcing device main body, and has the advantages of easiness in material taking and manufacturing, low cost and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the adjustable form reinforcement of the present invention installed;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the adjustable form reinforcement of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an elevational view of the adjustable form reinforcement of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a corner connector in the adjustable form reinforcement of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 a first clamp, 11 a first extending part, 12 positioning holes, 13 a first clamping part, 14 a first side edge groove, 15 positioning lugs, 16 a first connecting groove, 2 a second clamp, 21 a second extending part, 22 adjusting holes, 23 a second clamping part, 24 a second side edge groove, 25 positioning grooves, 26 a second connecting groove, 3 side edges, 4 connecting pieces, 5 templates, 6 corner connecting pieces, 7 calipers and 71 lifting adjusting grooves.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an adjustable formwork reinforcing apparatus includes a first clamp 1 and a second clamp 2; a first extending part 11 is formed at the top of the first clamp 1, a plurality of positioning holes 12 are formed on the first extending part 11, and a first clamping part 13 is arranged at one end, close to the first clamp 1, of the first extending part 11; the first clamp 1 is attached to the outer wall of the template 5 on one side, the first clamping part 13 is attached to the inner wall of the template 5 on one side, and the first extending part 11 horizontally extends to the position above the top of the template 5; a second extending part 21 is formed at the top of the second hoop 2, a plurality of adjusting holes 22 are formed on the second extending part 21, and a second clamping part 23 is arranged at one end of the second extending part 21 close to the second hoop 2; the second hoop 2 is attached to the outer wall of the other side template 5, the second clamping part 23 is attached to the inner wall of the other side template 5, and the second extending part 21 horizontally extends to the position above the top of the template 5; the first extending portion 11 is attached to the second extending portion 21, so that the plurality of positioning holes 12 are aligned with the plurality of adjusting holes 22, and the first extending portion 11 is connected with the second extending portion 21 through the positioning holes 12 and the adjusting holes 22 via the connecting member 4 in an adjustable manner, thereby forming a main body of the reinforcing device.
First clamp 1 forms L shape structure with first extension 11, and second clamp 2 forms L shape structure with second extension 21, and two L shape structures are connected through first extension 11 and second extension 12 and are constituted the reinforcing apparatus main part of the structure of falling U-shaped to adjust the width of reinforcing apparatus main part through adjusting hole 22, in order to adapt to the centre gripping of the template 5 of different sizes. The reinforcing device main body is reversely buckled on the templates 5 on the two sides, the outer walls of the templates 5 on the two sides are supported and reinforced through the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2, the inner walls of the templates 5 on the two sides are supported and reinforced through the first clamping part 13 and the second clamping part 23, and the top of the templates 5 on the two sides is pressed through the first extending part 11 and the second extending part 21, so that the installation stability of the templates 5 on the two sides is ensured. In the concrete pouring process, the first extension part 11 and the second extension part 12 are mutually pulled to realize stable structure, so that the conditions of mold expansion and the like are avoided.
First clamp 1 laminating one side template 5 serve the interval and be formed with the stupefied groove 14 of a plurality of first side, the laminating sets up the stupefied 3 of a plurality of root sides on the outer wall of one side template 5, the stupefied 3 of a plurality of root sides matches respectively and inlays the dress in the stupefied groove 14 of a plurality of first side, make the stupefied 3 of a plurality of root sides compress tightly on the outer wall of one side template 5 through first clamp 1. The formwork 5 on one side is reinforced through the side edge 3, so that the reinforcing reliability of the first clamp 1 on the formwork 5 on one side is improved; meanwhile, a plurality of reinforcing device main bodies which are positioned on the same straight line can be connected into an integrated structure through the side edges 3, so that the overall structural stability of the whole reinforcing system is improved.
One of second clamp 2 laminating another side form 5 serve the interval and be formed with the stupefied groove 24 of a plurality of second side, the laminating sets up the stupefied 3 of a plurality of root sides on the outer wall of opposite side form 5, the stupefied 3 of a plurality of root sides matches respectively and inlays the dress in the stupefied groove 24 of a plurality of second side, make the stupefied 3 of a plurality of root sides compress tightly on the outer wall of opposite side form 5 through first clamp 1. And the formwork 5 on the other side is reinforced through the side edge 3, so that the reinforcing reliability of the second hoop 2 on the formwork 5 on the other side is improved.
The first extension part 11 is provided with a plurality of positioning lugs 15, the second extension part 21 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 25, and the positioning lugs 15 can be embedded in the positioning grooves 25 in a matching manner, so that the first extension part 11 is connected with the second extension part 21 in an adjustable manner. The mutual engagement of the positioning projection 15 and the positioning groove 25 improves the connection reliability of the first extension part 11 and the second extension part 21, and also facilitates the adjustment of the connection length of the first extension part 11 and the second extension part 21.
The positioning hole 12 is a circular hole, the adjusting hole 22 is a long waist hole, and the connection length of the first extending portion 11 and the second extending portion 21 can be conveniently adjusted along the long waist hole.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the main body of the reinforcing device further includes corner connecting pieces 6, and the two corner connecting pieces 6 of the L-shaped structure are respectively arranged along the inner side of the corner and the outer side of the corner of the formwork 5; a plurality of first connecting grooves 16 are formed at intervals at one end of the first extending part 11, which is far away from the formwork 5 at one side, and two ends of the corner connecting sheet 6 positioned at the outer side of the corner are respectively inserted into the first connecting grooves 16; a plurality of second connecting grooves 26 are formed at intervals at one end of the second extending portion 21, which is far away from the other side template 5, and two ends of the corner connecting piece 6 positioned at the inner side of the corner are respectively inserted into the second connecting grooves 26, so that the reinforcing device main bodies positioned at two ends of the corner are connected through the two corner connecting pieces 6. All the reinforcing device main bodies located on two straight lines at the corners can be connected into a whole through the two corner connecting pieces 6, so that the structural strength of weak links with the problems of mold expansion, slurry leakage and the like easily caused is improved, and the integrity and the structural stability of all the reinforcing device main bodies are improved.
The reinforcing apparatus main part still include slide caliper rule 7, be formed with lift adjustment tank 71 along length direction on slide caliper rule 7, slide caliper rule 7 passes through connecting piece 4 and connects in the reinforcing apparatus main part through lift adjustment tank 71 adjustable, makes one end of slide caliper rule 7 extend to in the template 5. The pouring height of the concrete in the template 5 can be accurately controlled through the caliper 7, and the pouring precision is improved.
The top of the reinforcing device main body is embedded with leveling bubbles (not shown in the figure) for adjusting the levelness of the reinforcing device main body after installation, avoiding the occurrence of distortion, inclination and the like, and ensuring the balance of lateral stress, thereby reducing the quality problems of component size deviation and the like caused by mold expansion and reason. Preferably, the level bubble may be fitted on top of the first extension 11 or/and the second extension 12.
Referring to fig. 1, a construction method of an adjustable formwork reinforcing device includes the following steps:
step 1: the formwork 5 (including the side formwork and the bottom formwork) of the building component is installed, the distance between the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2 is adjusted along the adjusting holes 22 according to the size of the formworks 5 on two sides, and the first extending part 11 and the second extending part 21 are connected through the connecting piece 4, so that the reinforcing device main body of the inverted U-shaped structure is formed.
The distance between the outer walls of the two side templates 5 is equal to the distance between the first hoop 1 and the second hoop 2.
The thickness of template 5, the clearance width between first clamp 1 and the first clamping part 13, the clearance width between second clamp 2 and the second clamping part 23 equal.
Step 2: the reinforcing device main body is reversely buckled on the templates 5 on the two sides, so that the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2 are respectively attached to the outer walls of the templates 5 on the two sides, and the tops of the templates 5 on the two sides are respectively matched and embedded in a gap between the first clamp 1 and the first clamping part 13 and a gap between the second clamp 2 and the second clamping part 23.
After the reinforcing device body is installed, the levelness of the reinforcing device body is adjusted through the leveling air bubbles, so that the installation precision is ensured, and the situations such as mold expansion, member size deviation and the like are reduced.
And step 3: and (3) repeating the step (1) and the step (2), and arranging a plurality of reinforcing device main bodies at intervals along the length direction of the template (5).
And 4, step 4: the outer walls of the templates 5 on the two sides are provided with a plurality of side edges 3 at intervals, and the side edges 3 penetrate through the first side edge grooves 14 and the second side edge grooves 24 of the reinforcing device main bodies, so that the reinforcing device main bodies on the same straight line are connected into a whole.
And 5: set up corner connection piece 6 respectively in the inboard and the outside of the corner of template 5, the both ends that are located the corner connection piece 6 in the outside of template 5 corner run through first clamp 1 through first spread groove 16 respectively, and the both ends that are located the inboard corner connection piece 6 of template 5 corner run through second clamp 2 through second spread groove 26 respectively, make the reinforcing apparatus main part that is located the corner both ends connect into a whole to connect into a whole with all reinforcing apparatus main parts.
Step 6: the caliper 7 is arranged on the reinforcing device main body, the height of the caliper 7 is adjusted through the lifting adjusting groove 71, the lower end of the caliper 7 is located at the elevation of the concrete pouring surface, and then the concrete pouring operation can be started.
Preferably, both the first clamp 1 and the second clamp 2 can be made of aluminum, the first clamp 1 and the first extension portion 11 are of an integrally formed L-shaped structure, and the second clamp 2 and the second extension portion 21 are of an integrally formed L-shaped structure.
Preferably, the side edges 3 can be made of square steel, and the length of the side edges 3 is determined according to the length of the member.
Preferably, the connecting member 4 can be a screw nut with a screw radius of 4 mm. The aperture of the positioning hole 12 is 10mm, the length of the adjusting hole 22 can be adjusted adaptively according to actual adjusting requirements, and the width of the adjusting hole 22 is 10mm, so that the first extending portion 11 is connected and fixed with the second extending portion 21 through a screw and a nut.
Preferably, the corner connecting piece 6 can be made of an aluminum material with the thickness of 3mm and the width of 20mm, the length of the corner connecting piece 6 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual connection requirements, and the length of the corner connecting piece 6 positioned on the outer side of the corner is larger than that of the corner connecting piece 6 positioned on the inner side of the corner.
The length of the caliper 7 can be adjusted adaptively according to the pouring height, preferably, the length of the caliper 7 is 18cm, and the minimum scale is 1 mm.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable template reinforcing apparatus, characterized by: comprises a first clamp (1) and a second clamp (2); a first extending part (11) is formed at the top of the first hoop (1), a plurality of positioning holes (12) are formed in the first extending part (11), and a first clamping part (13) is arranged at one end, close to the first hoop (1), of the first extending part (11); the first clamp (1) is attached to the outer wall of the formwork (5) on one side, the first clamping portion (13) is attached to the inner wall of the formwork (5) on one side, and the first extending portion (11) horizontally extends to the position above the top of the formwork (5); a second extending part (21) is formed at the top of the second hoop (2), a plurality of adjusting holes (22) are formed in the second extending part (21), and a second clamping part (23) is arranged at one end, close to the second hoop (2), of the second extending part (21); the second clamp (2) is attached to the outer wall of the other side formwork (5), the second clamping part (23) is attached to the inner wall of the other side formwork (5), and the second extending part (21) horizontally extends to the position above the top of the formwork (5); the first extension part (11) is attached to the second extension part (21), so that the positioning holes (12) are aligned with the adjusting holes (22), and the first extension part (11) is connected with the second extension part (21) in an adjustable manner through the positioning holes (12) and the adjusting holes (22) through the connecting piece (4) to form a reinforcing device main body.
2. The adjustable form reinforcement of claim 1, wherein: one of first clamp (1) laminating one side template (5) serve and to go up the interval and be formed with stupefied groove (14) in a plurality of first side, the laminating sets up stupefied (3) in a plurality of root side on the outer wall of one side template (5), stupefied (3) in a plurality of root side match respectively and inlay the dress in stupefied groove (14) in a plurality of first side, make stupefied (3) in a plurality of root sides compress tightly on the outer wall of one side template (5) through first clamp (1).
3. The adjustable form reinforcement of claim 1, wherein: one of second clamp (2) laminating opposite side template (5) serve and to go up the interval and be formed with stupefied groove (24) of a plurality of second side, the laminating sets up stupefied (3) of a plurality of root sides on the outer wall of another side template (5), stupefied (3) of a plurality of root sides match respectively and inlay the dress in stupefied groove (24) of a plurality of second side, make stupefied (3) of a plurality of root sides compress tightly on the outer wall of another side template (5) through first clamp (1).
4. The adjustable form reinforcement of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of positioning lugs (15) are formed on the first extending part (11), a plurality of positioning grooves (25) are formed on the second extending part (21), and the positioning lugs (15) can be embedded in the positioning grooves (25) in a matching mode, so that the first extending part (11) is connected with the second extending part (21) in an adjustable mode.
5. The adjustable form reinforcement of claim 1, wherein: the positioning hole (12) is a round hole, and the adjusting hole (22) is a long waist hole.
6. The adjustable form reinforcement of claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing device main body further comprises corner connecting pieces (6), and the corner connecting pieces (6) of the two L-shaped structures are respectively arranged along the inner side and the outer side of the corner of the template (5); a plurality of first connecting grooves (16) are formed at intervals at one end of the first extending part (11) far away from the formwork (5) at one side, and two ends of the corner connecting sheet (6) positioned at the outer side of the corner are respectively inserted into the first connecting grooves (16); one end of the second extension part (21) far away from the other side template (5) is provided with a plurality of second connecting grooves (26) at intervals, and two ends of the corner connecting pieces (6) positioned at the inner sides of the corners are respectively inserted into the second connecting grooves (26), so that the reinforcing device main bodies positioned at the two ends of the corners are connected through the two corner connecting pieces (6).
7. The adjustable form reinforcement of claim 6, wherein: the reinforcing apparatus main part still include slide caliper rule (7), be formed with lift adjustment groove (71) along length direction on slide caliper rule (7), slide caliper rule (7) pass through connecting piece (4) and connect in the reinforcing apparatus main part through lift adjustment groove (71) adjustable, make the one end of slide caliper rule (7) extend to in template (5).
8. The adjustable form reinforcement of claim 1, 6 or 7, wherein: leveling air bubbles are embedded in the top of the reinforcing device main body.
9. A construction method of the adjustable formwork reinforcement device of claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: installing templates (5) of building components, adjusting the distance between the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) along the adjusting holes (22) according to the sizes of the templates (5) on two sides, and connecting the first extending part (11) and the second extending part (21) through a connecting piece (4) to form a reinforcing device main body of an inverted U-shaped structure;
step 2: reversely buckling the reinforcing device main body on the templates (5) at the two sides, enabling the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2) to be respectively attached to the outer walls of the templates (5) at the two sides, and enabling the tops of the templates (5) at the two sides to be respectively embedded into a gap between the first clamp (1) and the first clamping part (13) and a gap between the second clamp (2) and the second clamping part (23) in a matching manner;
and step 3: repeating the step 1 and the step 2, and arranging a plurality of reinforcing device main bodies at intervals along the length direction of the template (5);
and 4, step 4: the outer walls of the templates (5) at two sides are provided with a plurality of side edges (3) at intervals, the first hoop (1) is provided with a first side edge groove (14), the second hoop (2) is provided with a second side edge groove (24), and the side edges (3) penetrate through the first side edge groove (14) and the second side edge groove (24) of the main bodies of the reinforcing devices, so that the main bodies of the reinforcing devices positioned on the same straight line are connected into a whole;
and 5: the inner side and the outer side of a corner of the template (5) are respectively provided with a corner connecting piece (6), two ends of the corner connecting piece (6) positioned on the outer side of the corner of the template (5) respectively penetrate through the first clamp (1), two ends of the corner connecting piece (6) positioned on the inner side of the corner of the template (5) respectively penetrate through the second clamp (2), so that the reinforcing device main bodies positioned at two ends of the corner are connected into a whole, and all the reinforcing device main bodies are connected into a whole;
step 6: the caliper (7) is arranged on the reinforcing device main body, the height of the caliper (7) is adjusted through the lifting adjusting groove (71), the lower end of the caliper (7) is located at the elevation of the concrete pouring surface, and then the concrete pouring operation can be started.
10. The construction method according to claim 9, wherein: in the step (1), the distance between the outer walls of the templates (5) at two sides is equal to the distance between the first clamp (1) and the second clamp (2); the thickness of the template (5), the width of a gap between the first clamp (1) and the first clamping part (13), and the width of a gap between the second clamp (2) and the second clamping part (23) are equal.
CN202210113602.2A 2022-01-30 2022-01-30 Adjustable template reinforcing device and construction method thereof Pending CN114412161A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206360356U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-28 深圳市百事达铝模科技有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy pattern plate strenthening member
CN109208902A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-15 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of corner constructional column standardization bracing reinforcement device
CN212839799U (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-03-30 永高股份有限公司 Adjustable combined type forced code
CN113585746A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-11-02 天津仝元材料科技有限公司 Building shaping template corner reinforcing member
CN215331477U (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-12-28 中建科工集团有限公司 Template reinforcing apparatus and concrete pouring device
CN215631633U (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-01-25 中铁二局集团建筑有限公司 Prefabricated GRC ground beam template of pin-connected panel U type

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206360356U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-28 深圳市百事达铝模科技有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy pattern plate strenthening member
CN109208902A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-15 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of corner constructional column standardization bracing reinforcement device
CN212839799U (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-03-30 永高股份有限公司 Adjustable combined type forced code
CN215331477U (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-12-28 中建科工集团有限公司 Template reinforcing apparatus and concrete pouring device
CN215631633U (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-01-25 中铁二局集团建筑有限公司 Prefabricated GRC ground beam template of pin-connected panel U type
CN113585746A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-11-02 天津仝元材料科技有限公司 Building shaping template corner reinforcing member

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