CN114412144B - Assembled arch building construction device - Google Patents
Assembled arch building construction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114412144B CN114412144B CN202210197493.7A CN202210197493A CN114412144B CN 114412144 B CN114412144 B CN 114412144B CN 202210197493 A CN202210197493 A CN 202210197493A CN 114412144 B CN114412144 B CN 114412144B
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- support
- foundation
- extending
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- arc
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- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/14—Comprising essentially pre-assembled two-dimensional frame-like elements, e.g. of rods in L- or H-shape, with or without bracing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/04—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for structures of spherical, spheroid or similar shape, or for cupola structures of circular or polygonal horizontal or vertical section; Inflatable forms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/007—Devices and methods for erecting scaffolds, e.g. automatic scaffold erectors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembled arch building construction device, which comprises: a base configuration and an extended configuration, the base configuration being detachably connected to an interior of the extended configuration; the foundation structure comprises a circular arc foundation framework and a supporting foundation framework, wherein the circular arc foundation framework is detachably connected to one end of the supporting foundation framework; the extension configuration includes a circular arc extension frame and a support extension frame, the circular arc extension frame being removably connected to one end of the support extension frame. The invention can realize the technical effects of convenient construction, installation and disassembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil construction, in particular to an assembled arch building construction device.
Background
Arched buildings exist in a large number in society, and bridges, caves, mushroom houses, tunnels and the like are common. With the development demands according to building assembly, arch-shaped buildings are more and more.
The system for constructing the arch-shaped building in the prior art has the defects of complicated installation and disassembly steps, high hoisting cost, inaccurate positioning of a construction device and unstable structural system. The invention is mainly used for supporting arch building construction, can meet the construction of buildings with any height through the longitudinal direction splicing, can meet the construction of buildings with any span through the horizontal direction splicing, and can meet the construction of buildings with different arc sizes through the splicing of the arc top surfaces.
Therefore, how to provide an assembled arch building construction device with convenient construction, installation and disassembly and more stable structural system is one of the technical problems to be solved in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a modular arch construction apparatus. The purpose is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an assembled arch building construction device, comprising: a base configuration and an extended configuration, the base configuration being detachably connected to an interior of the extended configuration; the foundation structure comprises a circular arc foundation framework and a supporting foundation framework, wherein the circular arc foundation framework is detachably connected to one end of the supporting foundation framework; the extension configuration includes a circular arc extension frame and a support extension frame, the circular arc extension frame being removably connected to one end of the support extension frame.
Preferably, the arc base frame includes: a plurality of circular arc members and a plurality of support base members; the plurality of arc pieces are arranged in an annular array, and the formed arc structure is opened to form an open system, and the adjacent arc pieces are fixedly connected; the support base members are arranged on the inner sides of circular arcs formed by the circular arc member annular arrays, the support base members are arranged radially, the support base members are fixedly connected towards the end parts of the center, and the end parts, far away from the center, of each circular arc member are connected with the support base members.
Preferably, the supporting base frame comprises: a plurality of first direction base support bars, a plurality of second direction base support bars, and a plurality of base reinforcement bars; one ends of the second direction foundation support rods in the same direction are fixedly connected with the support foundation pieces at the ends of the circular arc foundation framework; the first direction foundation support rods are fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the circular arc foundation framework, of the second direction foundation support rods; one ends of the foundation reinforcing rods extending inwards are fixedly connected with each other, and the connecting points are overlapped with the connecting points of the foundation supporting rods in the first direction; and one ends of the foundation reinforcing rods, which extend outwards, are fixedly connected with two ends of the circular arc structure open loop formed by the circular arc pieces respectively.
Preferably, the arc extension frame comprises a plurality of arc extensions and a plurality of support base extensions; the support foundation extending pieces are mutually connected in series, and one end of each group of the support foundation extending pieces connected in series is fixedly connected with one outwards extending end of one support foundation piece; the support foundation extending pieces are arranged in an annular array to form a circular arc with a plurality of layers of open loops, and each layer of support foundation extending piece is fixedly connected with the support foundation extending pieces in series.
Preferably, the support extension frame comprises: a plurality of first direction extending support bars, a plurality of second direction extending support bars, and a plurality of extending reinforcing bars; the first direction extending support rods are mutually connected in series and are arranged in multiple layers, wherein one end of the first direction extending support rod adjacent to one layer of the first direction base support rod is fixedly connected with the first direction base support rod; the plurality of second direction extending support rods are mutually connected in series and are arranged in a plurality of rows, wherein one end of each second direction extending support rod adjacent to one row of the circular arc extending members is fixedly connected with the circular arc extending members; one end of the second direction extending support rod, which is adjacent to the second direction basic support rod in a row, is fixedly connected with the second direction basic support rod; each first direction extending support rod and each second direction extending support rod are fixed at an intersection point where the first direction extending support rods and the second direction extending support rods intersect; two ends of each extension reinforcing rod are fixedly connected with two intersection points which are diagonally arranged respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
1. through with the circular arc foundation framework set up in support the one end of foundation framework, the circular arc extends the framework set up in support the one end of extending the framework, wherein support extend the framework with the circular arc extends the framework separation, the circular arc foundation framework with support the foundation framework separation, be favorable to construction installation, dismantlement convenience.
2. Through the one end of every group series connection support basis extension spare with one support basis spare outwards extends one end fixed connection, every layer support basis extension spare with series connection support basis extension spare fixed connection, support basis extension spare can provide the holding power and act on the top of circular arc extension framework provides the holding power construction for the inboard top surface of construction building.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction apparatus for a spliced arch-shaped building of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the basic configuration of a spliced arch-shaped building construction device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a circular arc foundation framework structure of an assembled arch building construction device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a supporting foundation member structure of a modular arch construction apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure:
1-basic configuration; 11-an arc base frame; 111-arc pieces; 112-supporting a base; 12-supporting a base frame; 121-a first direction base support bar; 122-a second direction base support bar; 123-foundation stiffeners;
a 2-extension configuration; 21-an arc extension frame; 211-arc extension; 212-supporting a foundation extension; 22-a support extension frame; 221-extending the support bar in a first direction; 222-extending the support bar in a second direction; 223-extending a stiffener;
3-junction.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a modular arch construction apparatus comprises: a basic configuration 1 and an extended configuration 2, the basic configuration 1 being detachably connected to the inside of the extended configuration 2. Wherein the foundation structure 1 comprises a circular arc foundation frame 11 and a supporting foundation frame 12, and the circular arc foundation frame 11 is detachably connected to one end of the supporting foundation frame 12; the extended configuration 2 includes a circular arc extended frame 21 and a support extended frame 22, the circular arc extended frame 21 being detachably connected to one end of the support extended frame 22.
The arc base frame 11 specifically includes: the 3 arc pieces 111 and the 4 support base pieces 112,3 arc pieces 111 are arranged in an annular array, and the formed arc structure is open-loop to form an open system, and the adjacent arc pieces 111 are connected by bolts, so that the bolts are convenient to install and detach.
The 4 supporting base members 112 are disposed inside the circular arc structure formed by the annular array of the 3 circular arc members 111,
the 4 support foundation pieces 112 are arranged on the inner side of an arc formed by the annular array of the 3 arc pieces 111, the 4 support foundation pieces 112 are arranged radially, the 4 support foundation pieces 112 are fixedly connected towards the end part of the center, the end part of each support foundation piece 112 far away from the center is connected with the arc piece 111 through bolts, and the 4 support foundation pieces 112 provide supporting force for the 3 arc pieces 111.
The supporting base frame 12 specifically includes: the support foundation members 112 at the end of the arc foundation frame 11 are provided with supporting forces by bolting the top ends of the 3 second direction foundation support rods 122 to the support foundation members 112 at the end of the arc foundation frame 11, wherein the 2 first direction foundation support rods 121, the 3 second direction foundation support rods 122 and the 2 foundation reinforcing rods 123 are arranged in parallel.
The 2 first direction foundation support rods 121 are respectively connected between the ends, far away from the arc foundation framework 11, of the 3 second direction foundation support rods 122, so that the end, far away from the arc foundation framework 11, of the 3 second direction foundation support rods 122 is supported, and the stability of the bottom end of the supporting foundation framework 12 is improved.
The 2 foundation reinforcing rods 123 are connected to each other by bolts at one end extending inward, and the connection points thereof coincide with the connection points of the 2 foundation support rods 121 in the first direction, which is advantageous for improving the efficiency of the subsequent disassembly work. One end of the 2 foundation reinforcing rods 123 extending outwards is respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the circular arc open loop formed by the 3 circular arc pieces 111 through bolts, so that supporting force is provided for the circular arc structure formed by the 3 circular arc pieces 111.
The arc extension frame 21 specifically includes: the 6 circular arc extensions 211 and the 4 support base extensions 212 are connected in series with each other, and one end of each group of the series-connected support base extensions 212 is bolted to an outwardly extending end of a support base 112.
The 6 arc extending pieces 211 are arranged in an annular array in an upper layer and a lower layer to form an arc structure with two open rings, and the arc extending pieces 211 of each layer are connected with the support foundation extending pieces 212 in a bolt manner, so that the arc foundation framework 11 can provide supporting force for the arc extending pieces 211 through the two groups of support foundation extending pieces 212.
The support extension frame 22 specifically includes: 20 first direction extending support rods 221, 18 second direction extending support rods 222, and 16 extending reinforcing rods 223;
the 20 first direction extending support rods 221 are connected in series in an upper layer and a lower layer, the first direction extending support rods 221 and the second direction extending support rods 221 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the basic configuration 1 in two sections from bottom to top, and each section is formed by connecting the two first direction extending support rods 221. Wherein one end of the first direction extending support bar 221 adjacent to the first direction base support bar 121 is bolted to the first direction base support bar 121, so that the base structure 1 provides a supporting force to the extending structure 2 in the horizontal direction.
The 18 second direction extending support bars 222 are arranged in 7 columns connected in series, wherein the middle 3 columns of second direction extending support bars 222 are respectively connected with the bottom end bolts of the basic configuration 1. The top ends of the remaining 4 rows of second direction extending support rods 222 are respectively connected with open ends of the circular arc structures formed by the two layers of circular arc extending pieces 211 by bolts, so that the basic structure 1 provides supporting force for the extending structure 2 in the longitudinal direction.
The intersection points 3 of each first direction extending support rod 221 and each second direction extending support rod 222 are connected with the two intersection points 3 in a bolt mode, two ends of each extending reinforcing rod 223 are connected with the two diagonally arranged intersection points 3 in a bolt mode, connection between the adjacent first direction extending support rods 221 and the adjacent second direction extending support rods 222 is stable, and therefore the strength of the whole system is greatly improved.
In the present embodiment, the arc member 111, the support base member 112; a first direction base support bar 121, a second direction base support bar 122, a base reinforcement bar 123, a circular arc extension 211, a support base extension 212, a first direction extension support bar 221; the second direction extending support rods 222 and the extending reinforcing rods 223 are hollow stainless steel tubes.
Working principle:
providing a longitudinal supporting force to the arc extension pieces 211 of the top layer by using second direction extension supporting rods 222 longitudinally connected in series with each other, so that the top end of the extension configuration 2 supports the inner top surface of the construction building;
the arc extending pieces 211 horizontally connected in series are used to be crossed with the second direction extending supporting rods 222 longitudinally connected in series, so that the fixing of the positions of the second direction extending supporting rods 222 is ensured;
the intersection points 3 where each first direction extending support bar 221 and each second direction extending support bar 222 intersect are bolted, and two ends of each extending reinforcing bar 223 are respectively bolted with two diagonally arranged intersection points 3, so that the stability of the whole system is greatly improved.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An assembled arch building construction device, characterized by comprising: a basic configuration (1) and an extended configuration (2), the basic configuration (1) being detachably connected to the inside of the extended configuration (2); the foundation structure (1) comprises a circular arc foundation framework (11) and a supporting foundation framework (12), wherein the circular arc foundation framework (11) is detachably connected to one end of the supporting foundation framework (12); the extension configuration (2) comprises a circular arc extension framework (21) and a support extension framework (22), wherein the circular arc extension framework (21) is detachably connected to one end of the support extension framework (22);
the arc base frame (11) includes: a plurality of circular arc pieces (111) and a plurality of support base pieces (112); the plurality of arc pieces (111) are arranged in an annular array, and the formed arc structure is opened to form an open system, and the adjacent arc pieces (111) are fixedly connected; the plurality of supporting base pieces (112) are arranged on the inner side of an arc formed by a plurality of circular arc pieces (111) in an annular array, the plurality of supporting base pieces (112) are arranged in a radial mode, the plurality of supporting base pieces (112) are fixedly connected towards the end part of the center, and the end part of each supporting base piece (112) far away from the center is connected with the circular arc piece (111);
the supporting base frame (12) comprises: a plurality of first direction base support rods (121), a plurality of second direction base support rods (122), and a plurality of base reinforcement rods (123); one ends of the second direction foundation support rods (122) in the same direction are fixedly connected with the support foundation pieces (112) at the end parts of the circular arc foundation framework (11); the plurality of first direction foundation support rods (121) are fixedly connected to one ends, far away from the circular arc foundation framework (11), of the plurality of second direction foundation support rods (122); one ends of the foundation reinforcing rods (123) extending inwards are fixedly connected with each other, and the connecting points are overlapped with the connecting points of the foundation supporting rods (121) in the first direction; one end of each foundation reinforcing rod (123) extending outwards is fixedly connected with two ends of an open loop of the circular arc structure formed by the circular arc pieces (111);
the arc extension frame (21) comprises a plurality of arc extension pieces (211) and a plurality of support base extension pieces (212); the support foundation extension pieces (212) are mutually connected in series, and one end of each group of the support foundation extension pieces (212) connected in series is fixedly connected with one outwards extending end of one support foundation piece (112); the plurality of arc extending pieces (211) are arranged in an annular array to form a plurality of layers of open-loop arcs, and each layer of arc extending pieces (211) is fixedly connected with the support foundation extending pieces (212) which are connected in series;
the support extension frame (22) comprises: a plurality of first direction extending support rods (221), a plurality of second direction extending support rods (222) and a plurality of extending reinforcing rods (223); the plurality of first direction extending support rods (221) are connected in series and are arranged in a plurality of layers, wherein one end of each first direction extending support rod (221) adjacent to one layer of the first direction base support rods (121) is fixedly connected with the first direction base support rods (121); the second direction extending support rods (222) are connected in series and are arranged in a plurality of rows, wherein one end of each second direction extending support rod (222) adjacent to one row of the circular arc extending members (211) is fixedly connected with the circular arc extending members (211); one end of the second direction extending support bar (222) adjacent to the second direction base support bar (122) in a row is fixedly connected with the second direction base support bar (122); -the intersection point (3) at which each of said first direction extending support bars (221) and each of said second direction extending support bars (222) intersect is fixed; two ends of each extension reinforcing rod (223) are fixedly connected with two intersection points (3) which are diagonally arranged respectively;
-providing a longitudinal support force for the circular arc extension (211) of the top layer by means of the second direction extending support rods (222) longitudinally connected in series with each other, whereby the top end of the extended configuration (2) supports the inner top surface of the construction building.
2. A modular arch construction device according to claim 1, wherein the arc extension frame (21) comprises a plurality of arc extensions (211) and a plurality of support base extensions (212);
the support foundation extension pieces (212) are mutually connected in series, and one end of each group of the support foundation extension pieces (212) connected in series is fixedly connected with one outwards extending end of one support foundation piece (112);
the plurality of arc extending pieces (211) are arranged in an annular array to form a multi-layer open-loop arc, and each layer of arc extending pieces (211) is fixedly connected with the support foundation extending pieces (212) in series.
3. A modular arch construction device according to claim 2, wherein the support extension frame (22) comprises: a plurality of first direction extending support rods (221), a plurality of second direction extending support rods (222) and a plurality of extending reinforcing rods (223);
the plurality of first direction extending support rods (221) are connected in series and are arranged in a plurality of layers, wherein one end of each first direction extending support rod (221) adjacent to one layer of the first direction base support rods (121) is fixedly connected with the first direction base support rods (121);
the second direction extending support rods (222) are connected in series and are arranged in a plurality of rows, wherein one end of each second direction extending support rod (222) adjacent to one row of the circular arc extending members (211) is fixedly connected with the circular arc extending members (211);
one end of the second direction extending support bar (222) adjacent to the second direction base support bar (122) in a row is fixedly connected with the second direction base support bar (122);
-the intersection point (3) at which each of said first direction extending support bars (221) and each of said second direction extending support bars (222) intersect is fixed; two ends of each extension reinforcing rod (223) are fixedly connected with two intersection points (3) which are diagonally arranged respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210197493.7A CN114412144B (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Assembled arch building construction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210197493.7A CN114412144B (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Assembled arch building construction device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114412144A CN114412144A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN114412144B true CN114412144B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210197493.7A Active CN114412144B (en) | 2022-03-01 | 2022-03-01 | Assembled arch building construction device |
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| CN201460910U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-12 | 中铁二局股份有限公司 | Dedicated lining jumbo for open-excavated tunnels |
| CN103742168A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-23 | 中铁五局（集团）有限公司 | Independent lining trolley for anchorage holes and opening holes of tunnels |
| CN105887882A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-24 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 | Adjustable guiding support frame used for scattered piling of grate-type piling beam large cylinder auxiliary grates |
| CN108004925A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-08 | 浙江省大成建设集团有限公司 | Prestress reinforced concrete circular arch tower construction method |
| CN109610851A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-12 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | A kind of assembled moulding bed and its construction method of curved surface truss |
| CN213359377U (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-06-04 | 福建成森建设集团有限公司 | Building templates support frame |
-
2022
- 2022-03-01 CN CN202210197493.7A patent/CN114412144B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201460910U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-12 | 中铁二局股份有限公司 | Dedicated lining jumbo for open-excavated tunnels |
| CN103742168A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-23 | 中铁五局（集团）有限公司 | Independent lining trolley for anchorage holes and opening holes of tunnels |
| CN105887882A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-24 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 | Adjustable guiding support frame used for scattered piling of grate-type piling beam large cylinder auxiliary grates |
| CN108004925A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-08 | 浙江省大成建设集团有限公司 | Prestress reinforced concrete circular arch tower construction method |
| CN109610851A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-12 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | A kind of assembled moulding bed and its construction method of curved surface truss |
| CN213359377U (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-06-04 | 福建成森建设集团有限公司 | Building templates support frame |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114412144A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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