CN114412092A - Building waterproofing membrane construction equipment that paves - Google Patents
Building waterproofing membrane construction equipment that paves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114412092A CN114412092A CN202210132121.6A CN202210132121A CN114412092A CN 114412092 A CN114412092 A CN 114412092A CN 202210132121 A CN202210132121 A CN 202210132121A CN 114412092 A CN114412092 A CN 114412092A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- wall
- waterproofing membrane
- roller
- heating
- Prior art date
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009298 carbon filtering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/06—Apparatus or tools for roof working for handling roofing or sealing material in roll form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/93—Toxic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building waterproof coiled material paving construction device, which relates to the technical field of building construction, and comprises a paving device body, a heating device, a filtering device and an ironing device, wherein the paving device body further comprises a shell arranged on the outer surface, one side of the shell is provided with a steering wheel, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a material roller, the inner wall of the shell is also provided with a first baffle roller and a second baffle roller, the top of one side of the shell is provided with a push handle, the top of one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a hinge, one end of the hinge is provided with a glass observation cover, the top of the glass observation cover is fixedly connected with a handle, and one side of the shell is provided with a travelling wheel. The harm to the health of workers during paving is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a paving construction device for a building waterproof coiled material.
Background
The waterproof roll material is a coiled waterproof material made of asphalt, rubber or other organic materials, is commonly called as felt or felt, has good waterproofness and better flexibility, is mainly used for building walls, roofs, tunnels, highways, refuse landfill sites and the like, plays a role in resisting external rainwater and underground water leakage, is used as a leakage-free connection between an engineering foundation and a building, is a first barrier for waterproofing of the whole engineering, and plays a crucial role in the whole engineering;
the main components of the asphalt comprise colloid (natural high molecular compounds), asphaltene, saturated hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons, and because the asphalt, whether natural asphalt, petroleum asphalt and coal tar asphalt, volatilizes at high temperature or for a long time, small molecular substances are generated during reheating, namely long-chain hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons, particularly macromolecular polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons such as naphthalene, anthracene, phenanthrene, benzopyrene and the like. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are toxic, some also have carcinogenic properties.
The prior art has the following defects: the existing waterproof coiled material paving construction equipment mostly heats the waterproof coiled material by using liquefied gas and then paves the waterproof coiled material, poisoning events caused by leakage of easily combustible gas of natural gas frequently occur, even the life of people is threatened, the construction risk degree of workers is greatly increased, and because the gas tanks are heavy, two gas tanks are generally carried for paving, and the weight of the waterproof coiled material is also very heavy, so that the paving construction equipment is time-consuming and labor-consuming to use, the energy consumption is high, the waterproof coiled material is generally made of asphalt, rubber or other organic materials, toxic gas can be released after heating, the waterproof coiled material is constructed for a long time, and the health of the workers can be harmed if the toxic gas is not discharged timely,
therefore, the invention is necessary to develop a construction device for paving the building waterproof coiled material.
Disclosure of Invention
The material roller and the direction wheel are arranged coaxially, the first blocking roller is arranged above the heating device in an inclined mode, the second blocking roller is arranged below the heating device in an inclined mode, the first heating rod is spirally wound on the outer surface of one side of the heating device in an S-shaped mode, the two groups of heating devices are arranged between the first blocking roller and the second blocking roller and are installed oppositely, the weighting block is made of stainless steel, the second heating rod is spirally wound on the inner wall of the heat storage plate in an S-shaped mode and is abutted to the inner wall of the heat storage plate, two ends of the bottom of the heat storage plate are arranged in an arc shape, and the heat storage plate is made of copper, so that the problem in the background technology is solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the building waterproof coiled material paving construction equipment comprises a paving equipment body, a heating device, a filtering device and an ironing device, wherein the paving equipment body further comprises a shell arranged on the outer surface, a direction wheel is arranged on one side of the shell, a material roller is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a first blocking roller and a second blocking roller are further arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a pushing handle is arranged on the top of one side of the shell, a hinge is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell, a glass observation cover is arranged at one end of the hinge, the top of the glass observation cover is fixedly connected with a handle, a travelling wheel is arranged on one side of the shell, and a storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the shell;
the inner wall of the shell is provided with a heating device, the outer surface of one side of the heating device is provided with a vent hole, the outer surface of one side of the heating device is provided with a first heating rod, the inner wall of the vent hole is provided with a first fixing plate, the inner wall of the first fixing plate is provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first fan;
the filter device is installed on one side of the shell and further comprises an exhaust pipe installed on one side of the shell, a slotted plate is inserted into the top of the exhaust pipe, an active carbon filter screen is arranged on the inner wall of the slotted plate, a second fixing plate is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, a second motor is installed on the inner wall of the second fixing plate, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second fan;
the ironing device is installed to shells inner wall, the ironing device is still including installing the lift at shells inner wall, lift output end fixed connection weight, the depression bar is installed to weight bottom, depression bar bottom fixed connection heat accumulation board, the second heating rod is installed to heat accumulation board, inner wall.
Preferably, the material roller and the direction wheel are coaxial, and the material roller and the direction wheel are rotatably connected with the shell.
Preferably, the first blocking roller is arranged above the heating device in an inclined manner, the second blocking roller is arranged below the heating device in an inclined manner, and the first blocking roller and the second blocking roller are both rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, the glass viewing cover is pivotally connected to the top of the housing by a hinge.
Preferably, the first heating rod is S-shaped and coiled on the outer surface of one side of the heating device, and the number of the vent holes is two.
Preferably, the number of the heating devices is two, the two heating devices are arranged at the middle positions of the first blocking roller and the second blocking roller, and the two heating devices are oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the top and two sides of the slotted plate are provided with openings, and the activated carbon filter screen is movably inserted into the openings at the top of the slotted plate.
Preferably, the weight can move up and down on the inner wall of the shell through the lifter, and the weight is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the second heating rod is spirally mounted on the inner wall of the heat storage plate in an S shape and is abutted against the inner wall of the heat storage plate.
Preferably, the two ends of the bottom of the heat storage plate are arc-shaped, and the heat storage plate is made of copper.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. one end of a waterproof coiled material on a material roller passes through the upper part of a first blocking roller, then passes through the middle of two groups of heating devices until the waterproof coiled material passes through the bottom of a second blocking roller and then extends to the bottom of an ironing device, then a lifter is started to lower the ironing device until a heat storage plate tightly presses the waterproof coiled material on the ground to be paved, finally a first heating rod and a first motor on the two groups of heating devices are started, the first heating rod starts to heat, the first motor starts to drive a first fan to blow hot air of the first heating rod to the top surface and the bottom surface of the waterproof coiled material to quickly preheat the waterproof coiled material, then a second heating rod is started, heat of the second heating rod is transferred to the heat storage plate through heat conduction, the heat storage plate is heated to the same temperature as the second heating rod, the waterproof coiled material pressed on the ground is heated, finally a walking wheel is started to drive a paving equipment body to move towards the direction to be paved, the worker controls the direction wheel to control the direction by holding the push handle, the heating device mainly preheats the waterproof coiled material, the heating efficiency can be improved by blowing the fan and installing the first heating rod in an S shape, the weight mainly utilizes the self weight to compact the heated soft waterproof coiled material and then presses the waterproof coiled material by the heat storage plate with the two ends being arc-shaped, the walking wheel can rotate along with the walking wheel when driving the paving equipment body to advance, at the moment, the material roller in the shell is coaxial with the direction wheel, so the material roller can rotate along with the walking wheel, the waterproof coiled material is generally heavy, most of electric power is consumed by additionally driving the material roller by an electric motor, the material roller is driven to rotate by the rolling of the direction wheel, the energy consumption can be greatly saved, the waterproof coiled material with the surface winding can be slowly released while the material roller rotates (when the waterproof coiled material is installed on the material roller, the rolling direction of the waterproof coiled material is opposite to the rotating direction of the steering wheel), and at the moment, workers can use the paving equipment body to pave the waterproof coiled material without difficulty and use electric power to drive, so that the energy consumption of the paving equipment body is reduced, and the paving equipment body is lighter;
2. the glass observation cover is lifted by pulling the handle, so that the effects of conveniently and quickly replacing the waterproof coiled material and overhauling are achieved, and a worker can directly observe the running condition inside the paving equipment body and whether the waterproof coiled material is about to be used up or not through the transparent glass on the glass observation cover, so that the practicability of the paving equipment body is improved;
3. the second motor is started, the second fan is driven to rotate, smoke in the spreading equipment body is sucked out through the exhaust pipe, when the smoke passes through the activated carbon filter screen in the grooving plate, harmful substances in the smoke are adsorbed by the activated carbon filter screen, the harmful substances are sucked away, and finally the rest gas is discharged upwards (the pipe orifice of the exhaust pipe faces upwards), so that toxic gas released after the waterproof coiled material is heated by a worker is prevented from being sucked, and the harm of spreading work to the worker is reduced;
4. stainless steel has the advantage that weight is big, it is corrosion-resistant, difficult rusty advantage, improve the pressure of weight to waterproofing membrane surface, and improve life, heat accumulation board bottom both ends set up to the arc purpose can be better slide on waterproofing membrane surface, prevent to shovel waterproofing membrane, the material of heat accumulation board sets up to copper, copper has the advantage that the heat conductivity is good, with the better transmission of the heat of second heating rod to waterproofing membrane surface, improve the heat conductivity of heat accumulation board.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a paving apparatus body provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a bottom structure of a paving apparatus body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an effect diagram of the glass viewing cover provided by the present invention when opened;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a back structure of a heating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a filter device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a filter device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an ironing apparatus provided by the present invention.
In the figure: the paving device comprises a paving device body 100, a shell 101, a steering wheel 102, a material roller 103, a first baffle roller 104, a second baffle roller 105, a push handle 106, a hinge 107, a glass observation cover 108, a handle 109, a walking wheel 110, a storage battery 130, a heating device 200, a vent hole 201, a first heating rod 202, a first fixing plate 203, a first motor 204, a first fan 205, a filtering device 300, a slotted plate 301, a second fixing plate 302, a second motor 303, a second fan 304, an activated carbon filter screen 305, a wire mesh 306, an exhaust pipe 307, an ironing device 400, a lifter 401, a weighting block 402, a compression bar 403, a heat storage plate 404 and a second heating rod 405.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-8, the invention provides a building waterproof roll paving construction device, and in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the building waterproof coiled material paving construction equipment comprises a paving equipment body 100, a heating device 200, a filtering device 300 and an ironing device 400, wherein the paving equipment body 100 further comprises a shell 101 installed on the outer surface, a direction wheel 102 is arranged on one side of the shell 101, a material roller 103 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 101, a first blocking roller 104 and a second blocking roller 105 are further arranged on the inner wall of the shell 101, a push handle 106 is installed on the top of one side of the shell 101, a hinge 107 is fixedly connected with the top of one side of the shell 101, a glass observation cover 108 is installed at one end of the hinge 107, the top of the glass observation cover 108 is fixedly connected with a handle 109, a travelling wheel 110 is installed on one side of the shell 101, and a storage battery 130 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the shell 101;
the inner wall of the shell 101 is provided with a heating device 200, the outer surface of one side of the heating device 200 is provided with a vent hole 201, the outer surface of one side of the heating device 200 is provided with a first heating rod 202, the inner wall of the vent hole 201 is provided with a first fixing plate 203, the inner wall of the first fixing plate 203 is provided with a first motor 204, and the output end of the first motor 204 is fixedly connected with a first fan 205;
the filtering device 300 is installed on one side of the shell 101, the filtering device 300 further comprises an exhaust pipe 307 installed on one side of the shell 101, a slotted plate 301 is inserted into the top of the exhaust pipe 307, an activated carbon filtering net 305 is arranged on the inner wall of the slotted plate 301, a second fixing plate 302 is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 307, a second motor 303 is installed on the inner wall of the second fixing plate 302, and the output end of the second motor 303 is fixedly connected with a second fan 304;
the ironing device 400 is installed on the inner wall of the shell 101, the ironing device 400 further comprises a lifter 401 installed on the inner wall of the shell 101, the output end of the lifter 401 is fixedly connected with a weight 402, a pressing rod 403 is installed at the bottom of the weight 402, the bottom end of the pressing rod 403 is fixedly connected with a heat storage plate 404, the heat storage plate 404 is installed on the inner wall, and a second heating rod 405 is installed on the inner wall.
Further, the material roller 103 and the direction wheel 102 are coaxial, the material roller 103 and the direction wheel 102 are rotatably connected with the housing 101, the first baffle roller 104 is arranged obliquely above the heating device 200, the second baffle roller 105 is arranged obliquely below the heating device 200, the first baffle roller 104 and the second baffle roller 105 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the housing 101, the first heating rod 202 is S-shaped and spirally wound on the outer surface of one side of the heating device 200, the number of the vent holes 201 is two, the number of the heating devices 200 is two, the two groups of heating devices 200 are arranged at the middle position between the first baffle roller 104 and the second baffle roller 105, the two groups of heating devices 200 are oppositely installed, the second heating rod 405 is S-shaped and spirally wound on the inner wall of the heat storage plate 404 and is abutted against the inner wall of the heat storage plate 404, specifically, when the paving device body 100 is used, one end of the waterproof coiled material on the material roller 103 firstly passes through the upper part of the first baffle roller 104, then passes through the middle of the two groups of heating devices 200 until the middle passes through the bottom of the second baffle roller 105 and then extends to the bottom of the ironing device 400, then the elevator 401 is started to lower the ironing device 400 until the heat storage plate 404 tightly presses the waterproof coiled material on the ground to be paved, finally the first heating rods 202 and the first motors 204 on the two groups of heating devices 200 are started, the first heating rods 202 start to heat, the first motors 204 start to drive the first fans 205 to blow hot air of the first heating rods 202 to the top surface and the bottom surface of the waterproof coiled material for quickly preheating the waterproof coiled material, then the second heating rods 405 are started, heat of the second heating rods 405 is transferred to the heat storage plate 404 through heat conduction, the heat storage plate 404 is heated to the same temperature as the second heating rods 405 to heat the waterproof coiled material pressed on the ground, finally the travelling wheels 110 are started to drive the paving device body 100 to move towards the direction to be paved, the worker controls the direction by holding the push handle 106 to control the direction wheel 102, the heating device 200 mainly preheats the waterproof coiled material, the fan I205 blows air and the first heating rod 202 is installed in an S shape, the weight 402 mainly uses the self weight to compact the heated soft waterproof coiled material, and then the heat is sent out to iron the waterproof coiled material through the heat storage plate 404 with the two ends being arc-shaped, the walking wheel 110 drives the paving equipment body 100 to advance, the direction wheel 102 can rotate along with the walking wheel, at the moment, the material roller 103 in the shell 101 is coaxial with the direction wheel 102, so the material roller 103 can rotate along with the walking wheel, as the waterproof coiled material is generally heavy, the motor is additionally required to drive the material roller 103 to consume most of electric power, so that the material roller 103 is driven to rotate by the rolling of the direction wheel 102, the energy consumption can be greatly saved, the waterproof coiled material with the surface is slowly put down while the material roller 103 rotates (when the waterproof coiled material is installed on the material roller 103, the roll direction of the waterproofing membrane should be opposite to the rotation direction of the steering wheel 102), and at this time, the worker can pave the waterproofing membrane by using the paving apparatus body 100 without any difficulty.
Further, glass observes lid 108 and is connected through hinge 107 and casing 101 top rotation, and is concrete, when the waterproofing membrane that needs to be changed material roller 103 and used up or overhauls equipment, the staff can be directly through pulling up handle 109, lift up glass observes lid 108, reach the effect of making things convenient for quick replacement waterproofing membrane and maintenance, the staff can also observe transparent glass direct observation on lid 108 through glass and pave equipment body 100 inside moving condition and waterproofing membrane and whether be about to use up, improve the practicality of paving equipment body 100.
Further, the trompil has been seted up at fluting board 301 top and both sides, activated carbon filter screen 305 pegs graft with fluting board 301 top trompil activity, it is specific, when equipment body 100 that paves operates, the flue gas that sends the waterproofing membrane heating, through starter motor two 303, it is rotatory to set up driving fan two 304, pass through blast pipe 307 suction with the inside flue gas of equipment body 100 that paves, when the flue gas is through the inside activated carbon filter screen 305 of fluting board 301, activated carbon filter screen 305 adsorbs the harmful substance in the flue gas, suck away harmful substance, upwards discharge all the other gases (the mouth of pipe orientation of blast pipe 307 is upwards) again at last, avoid the toxic gas that the staff releases after with the waterproofing membrane heating to inhale, reduce the harm of the work of paving to the staff.
Further, weight 402 can reciprocate at casing 101 inner wall through lift 401, and weight 402's material sets up to the stainless steel, and is concrete, and the stainless steel has the advantage that weight is big, and is corrosion-resistant, the difficult rusty advantage, improves weight 402 to the pressure on waterproofing membrane surface to improve life.
Further, heat accumulation board 404 bottom both ends set up to the arc, and the material of heat accumulation board 404 sets up to copper, and heat accumulation board 404 bottom both ends set up to the arc purpose can be better slide on waterproofing membrane surface, prevent to shovel waterproofing membrane, and the material of heat accumulation board 404 sets up to copper, and copper has the good advantage of heat conductivity, with the better transmission of second heating rod 405's heat to waterproofing membrane surface, improves heat accumulation board 404's heat conductivity.
The using process of the invention is as follows: when the paving device body 100 is used, one end of the waterproof roll on the material roller 103 firstly passes through the upper part of the first baffle roller 104, then passes through the middle of the two groups of heating devices 200 until the waterproof roll passes through the bottom of the second baffle roller 105 and then extends to the bottom of the ironing device 400, then the elevator 401 is started to lower the ironing device 400 until the heat storage plate 404 tightly presses the waterproof roll on the ground to be paved, finally the first heating rods 202 and the first motors 204 on the two groups of heating devices 200 are started, the first heating rods 202 start to heat, the first motors 204 start to drive the first fans 205 to blow hot air of the first heating rods 202 to the top surface and the bottom surface of the waterproof roll for quickly preheating the waterproof roll, then the second heating rods 405 are started, heat of the second heating rods 405 is transferred to the heat storage plate 404 through heat conduction, the heat storage plate 404 is heated to the same temperature as the second heating rods 405, and the waterproof roll pressed on the ground is heated, finally, the travelling wheels 110 are started to drive the paving equipment body 100 to move towards the direction needing paving, a worker controls the direction by holding the push handles 106 to control the direction wheels 102, the heating device 200 mainly preheats the waterproof coiled material, the first fan 205 blows air and the first heating rod 202 is installed in an S shape to improve the heating efficiency, the weight 402 mainly utilizes the self weight to compact the soft waterproof coiled material after being heated, then the heat storage plate 404 with two arc-shaped ends generates heat to iron the waterproof coiled material, when the travelling wheels 110 drive the paving equipment body 100 to advance, the direction wheels 102 can also rotate along with the travelling wheels, at the moment, the material rollers 103 in the shell 101 are coaxial with the direction wheels 102, so that the material rollers 103 can also rotate along with the travelling wheels 103, as the waterproof coiled material is generally heavy, the motor needs to additionally drive the material rollers 103 to consume most of electric power, and the material rollers 103 are driven to rotate by the rolling of the direction wheels 102, the consumption of energy can be greatly saved, the waterproof coiled material wound on the surface is slowly put down while the material roller 103 rotates (when the waterproof coiled material is arranged on the material roller 103, the rolling direction of the waterproof coiled material is opposite to the rotating direction of the direction wheel 102), and at the moment, workers can pave the waterproof coiled material by using the paving equipment body 100 without labor;
when equipment body 100 that paves operates, the flue gas that sends the waterproofing membrane heating, through starter motor two 303, drive fan two 304 is seted up rotatoryly, pass through blast pipe 307 suction with the inside flue gas of equipment body 100 that paves, when the flue gas is through the inside active carbon filter screen 305 of fluting board 301, the harmful substance in the flue gas is adsorbed to active carbon filter screen 305, suck away harmful substance, upwards discharge all the other gases (the mouth of pipe orientation of blast pipe 307 is upwards) again at last, avoid the toxic gas that staff released after with the waterproofing membrane heating to inhale, reduce the harm of work of paving to the staff.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building waterproofing membrane construction equipment that paves, includes equipment body (100), heating device (200), filter equipment (300) and ironing device (400) that paves, its characterized in that: the paving equipment body (100) further comprises a shell (101) installed on the outer surface, a direction wheel (102) is arranged on one side of the shell (101), a material roller (103) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (101), a first blocking roller (104) and a second blocking roller (105) are further arranged on the inner wall of the shell (101), a pushing handle (106) is installed on the top of one side of the shell (101), a hinge (107) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the shell (101), a glass observation cover (108) is installed at one end of the hinge (107), a handle (109) is fixedly connected to the top of the glass observation cover (108), a walking wheel (110) is installed on one side of the shell (101), and a storage battery (130) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the shell (101);
the heating device (200) is installed on the inner wall of the shell (101), a vent hole (201) is formed in the outer surface of one side of the heating device (200), a first heating rod (202) is installed on the outer surface of one side of the heating device (200), a first fixing plate (203) is installed on the inner wall of the vent hole (201), a first motor (204) is installed on the inner wall of the first fixing plate (203), and the output end of the first motor (204) is fixedly connected with a first fan (205);
a filtering device (300) is installed on one side of the shell (101), the filtering device (300) further comprises an exhaust pipe (307) installed on one side of the shell (101), a slotted plate (301) is inserted into the top of the exhaust pipe (307), an activated carbon filter screen (305) is arranged on the inner wall of the slotted plate (301), a second fixing plate (302) is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (307), a second motor (303) is installed on the inner wall of the second fixing plate (302), and the output end of the second motor (303) is fixedly connected with a second fan (304);
ironing device (400) is installed to casing (101) inner wall, ironing device (400) is still including installing lift (401) at casing (101) inner wall, lift (401) output end fixed connection weight (402), depression bar (403) are installed to weight (402) bottom, depression bar (403) bottom fixed connection heat accumulation board (404), second heating rod (405) are installed to heat accumulation board (404), inner wall.
2. The building waterproofing membrane paving construction equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the material roller (103) and the direction wheel (102) are coaxial, and the material roller (103) and the direction wheel (102) are rotatably connected with the shell (101).
3. The building waterproofing membrane paving construction equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the first blocking roller (104) is arranged above the heating device (200) in an inclined mode, the second blocking roller (105) is arranged below the heating device (200) in an inclined mode, and the first blocking roller (104) and the second blocking roller (105) are connected with the inner wall of the shell (101) in a rotating mode.
4. The building waterproofing membrane paving construction equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the glass viewing cover (108) is rotatably connected with the top of the shell (101) through a hinge (107).
5. The building waterproofing membrane paving construction equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the first heating rod (202) is spirally wound on the outer surface of one side of the heating device (200) in an S shape, and the number of the ventilation holes (201) is two.
6. The building waterproofing membrane paving construction equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the heating devices (200) is two, the two groups of heating devices (200) are arranged at the middle position between the first baffle roller (104) and the second baffle roller (105), and the two groups of heating devices (200) are oppositely arranged.
7. The building waterproofing membrane paving construction equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the top and two sides of the grooving plate (301) are provided with holes, and the activated carbon filter screen (305) is movably inserted into the holes in the top of the grooving plate (301).
8. The building waterproofing membrane paving construction equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the weight (402) can move up and down on the inner wall of the shell (101) through the lifter (401), and the weight (402) is made of stainless steel.
9. The building waterproofing membrane paving construction equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: and the second heating rod (405) is spirally arranged on the inner wall of the heat storage plate (404) in an S shape and is abutted against the inner wall of the heat storage plate (404).
10. The building waterproofing membrane paving construction equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the bottom of the heat storage plate (404) are arc-shaped, and the heat storage plate (404) is made of copper.
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CN111648538A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-09-11 | 江苏省建筑工程集团有限公司 | Basement waterproofing membrane laying device |
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JP4076770B2 (en) * | 2000-01-07 | 2008-04-16 | アステック インダストリーズ インコーポレイテッド | Electric heating method and apparatus for screed assembly for paving machine |
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