CN114408367A - Intelligent medical blood storage device and blood coagulation prevention method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent medical blood storage device and blood coagulation prevention method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114408367A CN114408367A CN202210155655.0A CN202210155655A CN114408367A CN 114408367 A CN114408367 A CN 114408367A CN 202210155655 A CN202210155655 A CN 202210155655A CN 114408367 A CN114408367 A CN 114408367A
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- cooling
- blood
- pull rod
- test tube
- rubber pad
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 238000009534 blood test Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 98
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004555 blood preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/07—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using resilient suspension means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent medical blood storage device which comprises a storage box and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover is covered on the upper end of the storage box, and a handle is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover; further comprising: the metal plate is fixedly arranged in the storage box, a rubber pad is arranged above the metal plate, a hollow cavity is defined between the rubber pad and the metal plate, an air suction pipe is arranged on the rubber pad, and connecting pipes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the hollow cavity and are used for being communicated with the outside air; the blood test tube, its lower extreme stretches into to interior concave part, the rubber pad undercut forms interior concave part, through built-in spring interconnect between pull rod and the metal sheet. This wisdom blood storage device for medical treatment and prevent blood coagulation method thereof can avoid blood to store because of standing and the phenomenon that thereby appears solidifying at the in-process that uses, can avoid losing the activity because of the high temperature makes its blood with the temperature around its blood when blood is stored simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent medical treatment, in particular to a blood storage device for intelligent medical treatment and a blood coagulation prevention method thereof.
Background
Wisdom medical treatment is through creating the regional medical information platform of healthy archives, and the in-process of carrying out medical first aid all can use blood to carry out emergent blood transfusion usually, consequently prevents that blood from appearing the coagulation and all can use corresponding storage device usually in order to guarantee the activity of blood simultaneously.
However, the conventional blood storage device has the following problems:
the utility model discloses a blood detects with preventing moving storage device that empties like CN214974209U, including base and a plurality of fixed chambeies, fixed chamber is fixed with the base, is equipped with the fixed subassembly … … that is used for fixed blood liquid pipe in every fixed intracavity the spring holder can reciprocate in fixed intracavity, the removal dog is close to the horizontal slip setting of fixed chamber open end, wherein just can only play simple location effect to blood in the in-process of storing blood, is not convenient for play certain cooling guard action to it in the in-process of blood storage, leads to easily because of the blood too high temperature around when storing, makes its blood lose the activity, is not convenient for vibrate its blood and rock at the in-process of storing simultaneously, after blood is stood for a long time and deposits, the problem of solidification appears easily.
Therefore, an intelligent medical blood storage device and a blood coagulation prevention method thereof are proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent medical blood storage device and a blood coagulation prevention method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional blood storage device in the market only has a simple positioning effect on blood in the process of storing the blood, is inconvenient to play a certain cooling protection effect on the blood in the process of storing the blood, easily causes the blood to lose activity due to overhigh ambient temperature when the blood is stored, is inconvenient to shake and shake the blood in the process of storing the blood, and is easy to coagulate after the blood is stored for a long time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent medical blood storage device comprises a storage box and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover is covered at the upper end of the storage box, and a handle is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover;
further comprising:
the metal plate is fixedly arranged in the storage box, a rubber pad is arranged above the metal plate, a hollow cavity is defined between the rubber pad and the metal plate, an air suction pipe is arranged on the rubber pad, and connecting pipes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the hollow cavity and are used for being communicated with the outside air;
the lower end of the blood test tube extends into the concave part, the rubber pad is concave downwards to form the concave part, the lower end of the concave part is connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod and the metal plate are connected with each other through a built-in spring;
the conductive magnetic beads are arranged at the lower end of the pull rod and the upper end of the movable plate, the movable plate is provided with a central shaft, and a vortex spring for providing resetting elasticity is arranged on the outer side of the central shaft;
the cooling tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage tank, cooling liquid is filled in the cooling tank, and the lower end of the movable plate extends into the cooling tank;
the pipe that absorbs water is used for connecting cooling bath and water pump, water pump fixed mounting is in the inside of bin, and through honeycomb duct interconnect between water pump and the locating piece, the upper end of locating piece is connected with the cooling tube, and the cooling tube passes the upper end middle part interconnect that the fixed block made its tip and cooling bath in proper order to fixed block fixed mounting is in the inside of bin.
Preferably, the concave parts are uniformly distributed on the rubber pad, and correspond to the blood test tubes one by one, and the shapes of the concave parts are matched with the shapes of the lower ends of the blood test tubes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby can be convenient for the blood test tube through the setting of interior concave part and carry out stable putting, guarantee the stability of blood test tube in the storage process from this.
Preferably, the upper end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the inner concave part, and the pull rod forms an elastic telescopic structure with the metal plate through the built-in spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby utilize built-in spring's setting can make its pull rod after moving on the metal sheet to kick-back and reset, can drag the internal recess through the motion of pull rod.
Preferably, the magnetism between the conductive magnetic beads at the lower end of the pull rod and the conductive magnetic beads at the upper end of the movable plate is opposite, and the movable plate and the pull rod are located on the same vertical straight line.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the fly leaf to go up the distance that magnetic conduction pearl and pull rod lower extreme conduction between the magnetic bead and be close to can utilize the magnetic attraction of magnet to make its pull rod move down.
Preferably, the movable plate forms a rotating structure between the central shaft and the cooling tank, and the lower end of the movable plate is flush with the liquid level of the cooling liquid in the cooling tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the wave that the inside coolant liquid level of cooling bath takes place can strike the fly leaf, makes its fly leaf continuously rotate around the center pin.
Preferably, the movable plates and the pull rods are in one-to-one correspondence, and the lower ends of the movable plates are arranged to be of spherical structures.
By adopting the technical scheme, the corresponding arrangement of the movable plates and the pull rods is utilized, so that the corresponding pull rods can move synchronously when the movable plates rotate.
Preferably, the positioning block is internally provided with a hollow structure, the positioning block is communicated with the cooling pipe, and the cooling pipe is made of rubber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby can be convenient for its inside coolant liquid of inside to circulate through the hollow structure of locating piece, make its coolant liquid can enter into to the cooling tube in.
Preferably, the cooling pipe is provided in a spiral structure, and the cooling pipe is embedded in an inner groove of the fixing block, and the cooling pipe protrudes out of an inner vertical plane of the fixing block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby helical structure through the cooling tube can increase and the blood test tube between area of contact, utilize the inflation when cooling tube carries the coolant liquid and then can press from both sides tightly the blood test tube simultaneously, guarantee the stability of blood test tube.
The invention provides another technical scheme for providing a blood coagulation prevention method of an intelligent medical blood storage device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: opening a protective cover inside the storage box, enabling the blood test tubes to penetrate through the fixed block, and enabling the bottoms of the blood test tubes to be inserted into the inner concave parts on the rubber pads for centralized placement;
s2: the water pump is started, the water pump can be started to enable the cooling liquid in the cooling tank to flow back to the cooling tank again through the cooling pipe by means of the water suction pipe, so that the cooling liquid can flow circularly, the cooling pipe can be expanded after the cooling liquid passes through the cooling pipe in the process, the degree of attachment between the cooling pipe and the surface of a blood test tube can be improved through expansion of the cooling pipe, the blood test tube is positioned, meanwhile, the cooling liquid flowing into the cooling pipe can cool the blood test tube, and the overhigh temperature of the blood in the blood test tube is avoided;
s3: when the cooling liquid flows back to the cooling tank again through the cooling pipe, the movable plate can be vibrated by water surface waves generated after the cooling liquid flows back, the movable plate rotates in a reciprocating manner under the stirring of water surface waves, when the movable plate is close to the pull rod in the rotating process, the pull rod can move downwards by utilizing the magnetic attraction force between the conductive magnetic beads, when the movable plate is close to the pull rod in the rotating process, the distance between the conductive magnetic beads is increased, the pull rod resets under the action of the built-in spring, the reciprocating motion of the pull rod is realized, the upward and downward reciprocating motion of the pull rod can pull the inner concave part on the rubber pad to deform, the cavity formed by the rubber pad and the metal plate can deform through the deformation of the inner concave part, hot gas in the cavity is extruded outwards, and when the pull rod moves upwards, the inner concave part is restored, the rubber pad and a cavity enclosed by the metal plate are also restored, at the moment, after the cavity is restored, hot air in the storage box can be sucked into the cavity through the air suction pipe, and meanwhile, cold air outside is sucked into the cavity through the connecting pipe, so that neutralization and cooling are carried out;
s4: can make its interior concave part take place to last deformation when the pull rod carries out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, from this the deformation through interior concave part can stimulate inside blood test tube of putting and carry out synchronous reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the up-and-down reciprocating motion through the blood test tube can make its inside blood take place to vibrate and rock, avoid inside blood because of the phenomenon that the coagulation appears of standing for a long time, after reciprocating motion about the blood test tube carries out simultaneously, can improve the area of contact between blood test tube pipe wall and the cooling tube, can also improve the cooling effect to the blood test tube from this.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent medical blood storage device and the blood coagulation prevention method thereof can avoid the phenomenon that blood coagulates due to standing storage in the using process, and can simultaneously prevent the blood from losing activity due to overhigh temperature by using the temperature around the blood during blood storage;
1. the cooling pipe is arranged, the blood test tube can be tightly attached through expansion of the cooling pipe when the cooling pipe conveys cooling liquid, the blood test tube can be cooled, meanwhile, after the cooling liquid in the cooling pipe flows back to the cooling tank, the movable plate can be agitated through water waves rushing from the water surface, the movable plate can rotate in a reciprocating mode, the pull rod of the movable plate can pull the inner concave part to move up and down in a reciprocating mode under the condition that the distance of the conductive magnetic beads changes through reciprocating rotation of the movable plate, hot air in the storage box and cold air outside can enter a cavity formed by surrounding of the rubber pad and the metal plate through up and down reciprocating movement of the inner concave part, and therefore neutralization cooling is achieved;
2. be provided with interior concave part, can make inside blood test tube carry out synchronous upper and lower reciprocating motion when the pull rod pulling interior concave part carries out reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby utilize the upper and lower reciprocating motion of blood test tube to make its inside blood take place to vibrate and rock, avoid when carrying out blood preservation from this, because of the long-time phenomenon that appears solidifying of stewing of blood, simultaneously receive the back of dragging from top to bottom when interior concave part, thereby can improve the area of contact between its surface and the cooling tube through the upper and lower reciprocating motion of blood test tube, thereby increase the cooling effect to the inside blood of blood test tube.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the rubber pad and the concave portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the spindle and scroll spring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the cooling tube and the mounting block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional structural view of a cooling tube and a mounting block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the positioning block and cooling tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. a protective cover; 3. a metal plate; 4. a rubber pad; 5. an air intake duct; 6. connecting the pipe; 7. an inner concave portion; 8. a blood test tube; 9. a pull rod; 10. a built-in spring; 11. conducting magnetic beads; 12. a movable plate; 13. a central shaft; 14. a scroll spring; 15. a cooling tank; 16. a suction pipe; 17. a water pump; 18. a flow guide pipe; 19. positioning blocks; 20. a cooling tube; 21. and (5) fixing blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent medical blood storage device comprises a storage box 1 and a protective cover 2, wherein the protective cover 2 is covered at the upper end of the storage box 1, and a handle is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover 2; further comprising: the metal plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the storage box 1, the rubber pad 4 is arranged above the metal plate 3, a hollow cavity is defined between the rubber pad 4 and the metal plate 3, the rubber pad 4 is provided with an air suction pipe 5, and the left side and the right side of the hollow cavity are provided with connecting pipes 6 for being communicated with the outside air; the lower end of the blood test tube 8 extends into the concave part 7, the rubber pad 4 is downwards concave to form the concave part 7, the lower end of the concave part 7 is connected with a pull rod 9, and the pull rod 9 and the metal plate 3 are mutually connected through an internal spring 10; the conductive magnetic beads 11 are arranged at the lower end of the pull rod 9 and the upper end of the movable plate 12, the movable plate 12 is provided with a central shaft 13, and the outer side of the central shaft 13 is provided with a vortex spring 14 for providing return elasticity; a cooling tank 15 fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 1, wherein the cooling tank 15 is filled with cooling liquid, and the lower end of the movable plate 12 extends into the cooling tank 15; concave part 7 evenly distributed on rubber pad 4, and one-to-one between concave part 7 and the blood test tube 8 to the shape of concave part 7 is identical with the lower extreme shape of blood test tube 8. The upper end of the pull rod 9 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the inner concave part 7, and the pull rod 9 forms an elastic telescopic structure with the metal plate 3 through the built-in spring 10. The magnetic polarities of the conductive magnetic beads 11 at the lower end of the pull rod 9 and the conductive magnetic beads 11 at the upper end of the movable plate 12 are opposite, and the movable plate 12 and the pull rod 9 are located on the same vertical straight line. The movable plate 12 forms a rotary structure through the central shaft 13 and the cooling tank 15, and the lower end of the movable plate 12 is flush with the liquid level of the cooling liquid inside the cooling tank 15.
The water suction pipe 16 is used for connecting the cooling tank 15 and the water pump 17, the water pump 17 is fixedly installed in the storage tank 1, the water pump 17 and the positioning block 19 are connected with each other through the guide pipe 18, the upper end of the positioning block 19 is connected with the cooling pipe 20, the cooling pipe 20 sequentially penetrates through the fixing block 21 to enable the end portion of the cooling pipe to be connected with the middle portion of the upper end of the cooling tank 15, and the fixing block 21 is fixedly installed in the storage tank 1. The movable plates 12 correspond to the pull rods 9 one by one, and the lower ends of the movable plates 12 are arranged to be spherical structures. The positioning block 19 is internally provided with a hollow structure, the positioning block 19 is communicated with the cooling pipe 20, and the cooling pipe 20 is made of rubber. The cooling pipe 20 is provided in a spiral structure, and the cooling pipe 20 is embedded in an inner groove of the fixing block 21, and the cooling pipe 20 protrudes out of an inner vertical plane of the fixing block 21.
The invention provides another technical scheme for providing a blood coagulation prevention method of an intelligent medical blood storage device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: opening the protective cover 2 in the storage box 1, enabling the blood test tube 8 to pass through the fixed block 21, and enabling the bottom of the blood test tube 8 to be inserted into the concave part 7 on the rubber pad 4 for centralized placement;
s2: the water pump 17 is started, the water pump 17 can be started to enable the cooling liquid in the cooling tank 15 to flow back to the cooling tank 15 again through the cooling pipe 20 by means of the water suction pipe 16 to achieve circulating flow of the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid can be enabled to expand after passing through the cooling pipe 20 in the process, the degree of adhesion between the cooling liquid and the surface of the blood test tube 8 can be improved through expansion of the cooling pipe 20, the blood test tube 8 is positioned, meanwhile, the cooling liquid flowing into the cooling pipe 20 can cool the blood test tube 8, and the blood temperature inside the blood test tube 8 is prevented from being too high;
s3: when the cooling liquid flows back to the cooling tank 15 again through the cooling pipe 20, the movable plate 12 can be oscillated by water surface waves generated after the cooling liquid flows back, the movable plate 12 is stirred by water surface waves to rotate in a reciprocating manner, when the movable plate 12 is close to the pull rod 9 in the rotation process, the pull rod 9 can be moved downwards by using the magnetic attraction force between the conductive magnetic beads 11, when the movable plate 12 is close to the pull rod 9 in the rotation process, the distance between the conductive magnetic beads 11 is increased, the pull rod 9 is reset under the action of the built-in spring 10, the reciprocating movement of the pull rod 9 is realized, the concave part 7 on the rubber pad 4 can be pulled to deform by the vertical reciprocating movement of the pull rod 9, the cavity formed by the rubber pad 4 and the metal plate 3 can be deformed by the deformation of the concave part 7, and hot gas in the cavity is extruded outwards, when the pull rod 9 moves upwards, the concave part 7 recovers, the rubber pad 4 recovers the same cavity surrounded by the metal plate 3, at the moment, after the cavity recovers, hot air in the storage box 1 can be sucked into the cavity through the air suction pipe 5, and meanwhile, cold air from the outside is sucked into the cavity through the connecting pipe 6, so that neutralization and cooling are carried out;
s4: can make its interior concave part 7 take place to last deformation when pull rod 9 carries out up-and-down reciprocating motion, from this through the deformation of interior concave part 7 can stimulate inside blood test tube 8 of putting and carry out synchronous up-and-down reciprocating motion, can make its inside blood take place to vibrate through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of blood test tube 8 and rock, avoid inside blood because of the phenomenon that the coagulation appears of standing for a long time, after blood test tube 8 carries out up-and-down reciprocating motion simultaneously, can improve the area of contact between 8 pipe walls of blood test tube and the cooling tube 20, can also improve the cooling effect to blood test tube 8 from this.
Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent medical blood storage device comprises a storage box (1) and a protective cover (2), wherein the protective cover (2) is covered on the upper end of the storage box (1), and a handle is arranged on the upper end of the protective cover (2);
it is characterized by also comprising:
the metal plate (3) is fixedly arranged in the storage box (1), a rubber pad (4) is arranged above the metal plate (3), a hollow cavity is defined between the rubber pad (4) and the metal plate (3), an air suction pipe (5) is arranged on the rubber pad (4), and connecting pipes (6) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the hollow cavity and are used for being communicated with outside air;
the lower end of the blood test tube (8) extends into the concave part (7), the rubber pad (4) is concave downwards to form the concave part (7), the lower end of the concave part (7) is connected with a pull rod (9), and the pull rod (9) and the metal plate (3) are connected with each other through an internal spring (10);
the conductive magnetic beads (11) are arranged at the lower end of the pull rod (9) and the upper end of the movable plate (12), the movable plate (12) is provided with a central shaft (13), and a vortex spring (14) for providing return elasticity is arranged on the outer side of the central shaft (13);
the cooling tank (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the storage box (1), cooling liquid is filled in the cooling tank (15), and the lower end of the movable plate (12) extends into the cooling tank (15);
absorb water pipe (16), be used for connecting cooling trough (15) and water pump (17), water pump (17) fixed mounting is in the inside of bin (1), and through honeycomb duct (18) interconnect between water pump (17) and locating piece (19), the upper end of locating piece (19) is connected with cooling tube (20), and cooling tube (20) pass fixed block (21) in proper order and make the upper end middle part interconnect of its tip and cooling trough (15), and fixed block (21) fixed mounting be in the inside of bin (1).
2. The intelligent medical blood storage device of claim 1, wherein: concave part (7) evenly distributed on rubber pad (4), and one-to-one between concave part (7) and blood test tube (8) to the shape of concave part (7) is identical with the lower extreme shape of blood test tube (8).
3. The intelligent medical blood storage device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the pull rod (9) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the lower end of the inner concave part (7), and the pull rod (9) forms an elastic telescopic structure with the metal plate (3) through the built-in spring (10).
4. The intelligent medical blood storage device of claim 1, wherein: the magnetism between the conductive magnetic beads (11) at the lower end of the pull rod (9) and the conductive magnetic beads (11) at the upper end of the movable plate (12) is opposite, and the movable plate (12) and the pull rod (9) are located on the same vertical straight line.
5. The intelligent medical blood storage device of claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (12) forms a rotating structure through the central shaft (13) and the cooling tank (15), and the lower end of the movable plate (12) is flush with the liquid level of the cooling liquid in the cooling tank (15).
6. The intelligent medical blood storage device of claim 5, wherein: the movable plates (12) and the pull rods (9) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the lower ends of the movable plates (12) are arranged to be of spherical structures.
7. The intelligent medical blood storage device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of locating piece (19) sets up to hollow structure, and communicates each other between locating piece (19) and cooling tube (20) to cooling tube (20) set up to rubber material.
8. The intelligent medical blood storage device of claim 7, wherein: the cooling pipe (20) is arranged to be of a spiral structure, the cooling pipe (20) is embedded in an inner groove of the fixing block (21), and the cooling pipe (20) protrudes out of an inner vertical plane of the fixing block (21).
9. The method for preventing blood coagulation in an intelligent medical blood storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
s1: opening a protective cover (2) in the storage box (1), enabling the blood test tubes (8) to penetrate through a fixed block (21), and enabling the bottoms of the blood test tubes (8) to be inserted into an inner concave part (7) on a rubber pad (4) for centralized placement;
s2: the water pump (17) is started, the water pump (17) can be started to enable the cooling liquid in the cooling tank (15) to flow back to the cooling tank (15) again through the cooling pipe (20) by utilizing the water suction pipe (16) to achieve circulating flow of the cooling liquid, the cooling pipe (20) can be expanded after the cooling liquid passes through the cooling pipe (20) in the process, the adhesion degree between the cooling pipe (20) and the surface of the blood test tube (8) can be improved through expansion of the cooling pipe (20), the blood test tube (8) is positioned, meanwhile, the cooling liquid flowing into the cooling pipe (20) can cool the blood test tube (8), and the blood temperature inside the blood test tube (8) is prevented from being too high;
s3: when cooling liquid flows back to the cooling groove (15) again through the cooling pipe (20), water surface waves generated after the cooling liquid flows back can be utilized to generate a vibration effect on the movable plate (12), the movable plate (12) rotates in a reciprocating mode under the stirring of water surface ripples, when the movable plate (12) is close to the pull rod (9) in the rotating process, magnetic attraction force between the conduction magnetic beads (11) is utilized, the pull rod (9) can move downwards, when the movable plate (12) is close to the pull rod (9) in the rotating process, the distance between the conduction magnetic beads (11) becomes far, the pull rod (9) resets under the action of the built-in spring (10), at the moment, the reciprocating motion of the pull rod (9) is achieved, the inward concave portion (7) on the rubber pad (4) can be pulled to deform through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the pull rod (9), and then a cavity formed by the rubber pad (4) and the metal plate (3) in a surrounding mode can be deformed through the deformation of the inward concave portion (7) Deformation, namely, hot air in the cavity is extruded outwards at the moment, after the pull rod (9) moves upwards, the concave part (7) recovers, the rubber pad (4) and the cavity enclosed by the metal plate (3) also recover, at the moment, after the cavity recovers, the hot air in the storage box (1) can be sucked into the cavity through the air suction pipe (5), and meanwhile, cold air outside is sucked into the cavity through the connecting pipe (6) so as to neutralize and cool;
s4: can make its interior concave part (7) take place to last deformation when pull rod (9) carry out up-and-down reciprocating motion, from this through the deformation of interior concave part (7) can stimulate inside blood test tube (8) of putting and carry out synchronous up-and-down reciprocating motion, can make its inside blood take place to vibrate through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of blood test tube (8) and rock, avoid inside blood to appear the phenomenon of solidification because of standing for a long time, after blood test tube (8) carry out up-and-down reciprocating motion simultaneously, can improve the area of contact between blood test tube (8) pipe wall and cooling tube (20), from this can also improve the cooling effect to blood test tube (8).
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