CN114407703A - Self-service charging stake of charging based on vehicle identification - Google Patents

Self-service charging stake of charging based on vehicle identification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114407703A
CN114407703A CN202111538166.5A CN202111538166A CN114407703A CN 114407703 A CN114407703 A CN 114407703A CN 202111538166 A CN202111538166 A CN 202111538166A CN 114407703 A CN114407703 A CN 114407703A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
translation
socket
charging
sliding
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111538166.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114407703B (en
Inventor
王丹丹
梁志远
詹名
王屹
刘钊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Sanyuan Electric Information Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Sanyuan Electric Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111538166.5A priority Critical patent/CN114407703B/en
Publication of CN114407703A publication Critical patent/CN114407703A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114407703B publication Critical patent/CN114407703B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/65Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition, which comprises a sliding frame arranged in a parking lot in a sliding mode and a charging pile arranged at the top of the sliding frame, wherein a switching plug is arranged at the bottom of the charging pile; the charging pile is provided with a vehicle identity recognition device for realizing automatic recognition of vehicle identity. According to the invention, the switching between the quick charging socket and the slow charging socket can be realized through the switching plug and the plurality of sockets on the socket frame, so that the charging application range of the charging pile is increased; through mutually supporting of carriage and slip track and watertight fittings's stack each other for remove on carriage and the slip track, and avoided because the circumstances that the circuit board intake appears in the removal of carriage, increased the life who fills electric pile.

Description

Self-service charging stake of charging based on vehicle identification
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of self-service charging piles, in particular to a self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition.
Background
Along with new energy automobile's rapid development, new energy automobile's the electric pile that fills is also more and more, but because the shortage of parking stall, new energy automobile's the electric pile that fills parking stall is often occupied by fuel automobile, and then when the driver that leads to new energy automobile needs to charge for new energy automobile, need consume a large amount of time and energy and look for the electric parking stall that fills electric pile, has influenced the charge efficiency and the safe effect of charging of electric pile.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a self-service charging pile based on vehicle identification, which can move in a parking lot and adjust charging power.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition comprises a sliding frame arranged in a parking lot in a sliding mode and a charging pile arranged at the top of the sliding frame, wherein a switching plug is arranged at the bottom of the charging pile, a socket frame is fixed on one side of the sliding frame, and a plurality of sockets are arranged on the socket frame and used for realizing multi-mode charging of the charging pile;
the charging pile is provided with a vehicle identity recognition device for realizing automatic recognition of vehicle identity.
The plurality of sockets are respectively a quick charging socket and a slow charging socket, the quick charging socket and the slow charging socket are fixedly mounted on the socket frame, and the quick charging socket and the slow charging socket are identical in structure.
One side fixed mounting who fills the socket soon has the connecting rod, the inside cover of connecting rod bottom is equipped with the intercommunication pole, one side of connecting rod is fixed with the telescopic link, the bottom of telescopic link is fixed with the connecting block, connecting block fixed mounting is in one side of intercommunication pole, intercommunication pole bottom is provided with the intercommunication piece.
The below of intercommunication piece is provided with fills the circuit board soon, fill soon and be provided with the contact piece on the circuit board, contact piece and intercommunication piece phase-match to realize filling the controllable intercommunication of socket soon.
The utility model discloses a switching plug, including carriage bottom, translation piece, switching plug and socket phase-match, the bottom of translation piece is the same with the bottom structure of filling the socket soon to realize the controllable intercommunication of switching plug.
The bottom in translation groove is provided with the translation rack, the inboard fixed rotating electrical machines that is provided with of translation piece, the output of rotating electrical machines is fixed with the rotation axis, be fixed with on the rotation axis with translation rack engaged with translation gear, the other end of rotation axis is connected with the internal rotation of translation frame, realizes the translation of translation piece.
The switching plug is characterized in that a translation motor is arranged in the translation groove, the output end of the translation motor is fixedly installed on one side of the translation frame, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the translation frame, and sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are respectively formed in two sides of the translation groove so as to realize translation of the switching plug.
Be provided with on the parking area with carriage assorted slip track, one side of slip track be provided with socket frame assorted sliding tray, circuit board fixed mounting is in the sliding tray, be provided with watertight fittings between sliding tray and the slip track, avoid the sliding tray in intake, and then guarantee the safety of circuit board.
The utility model discloses a parking lot, including slip track, carriage, slide rack, drive arrangement, synchronous pole, slide rack, slide track are hollow structure, the central point of carriage puts and is provided with drive arrangement, drive arrangement includes rotary gear, rotary gear's center is fixed with the synchronizing bar, the one end and the carriage of synchronizing bar rotate to be connected, the other end of synchronizing bar is fixed in the output of rotation motor, rotate motor fixed mounting in the inside of carriage, be provided with the through-hole in one side of keeping away from the socket frame of carriage, the through-hole endotheca is equipped with the guide bar, guide bar and slide track phase-match, guide bar fixed mounting realizes spacing to the carriage moving direction at the both ends in parking lot.
And a sliding rack meshed with the rotating gear is further arranged in the sliding track, so that the sliding frame is driven to move on the sliding track.
The waterproof device comprises a plurality of mutually superposed partition plate assemblies, two ends of the waterproof device are fixedly connected with two ends of the parking vehicle respectively, and the partition plate assemblies are of mutually matched stacked structures, so that the movement range of the sliding frame is increased.
Fill one side of electric pile and be provided with the rifle that charges, vehicle identification device includes radio frequency identification mechanism and the video identification mechanism of fixed mounting on filling electric pile of fixed mounting on the rifle that charges to the realization is to the discernment of vehicle identity information and vehicle model.
The radio frequency identification mechanism and the video identification mechanism are both in the prior art, and are not described herein again.
Fill and be provided with the identification code on the electric pile, the driver scans this identification code and can obtain this information of filling electric pile, and this is prior art, and no longer gives unnecessary details here.
The charging pile further comprises a processor, the radio frequency identification mechanism and the video identification mechanism transmit the acquired vehicle identity to the processor, and the processor stores the vehicle identity information and calculates the charging mode and time, so that self-service charging is realized.
The top of socket frame is provided with the socket slider, the socket slider cover is located on the socket slide rail, socket slide rail fixed mounting is in the top of sliding tray.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the switching between the quick charging socket and the slow charging socket is realized by switching the plug and the plurality of sockets on the socket frame, so that the charging application range of the charging pile is enlarged.
(2) According to the invention, the sliding frame and the sliding rail move through the mutual matching of the sliding frame and the sliding rail and the mutual superposition of the waterproof devices, the situation that water enters the circuit board due to the movement of the sliding frame is avoided, and the service life of the charging pile is prolonged.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a self-service charging pile based on vehicle identification according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a self-service toll charging pile based on vehicle identification of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of stacked separator plates of a self-service charging post based on vehicle identification according to the present invention;
in the figure:
1. a carriage; 11. a translation slot; 12. a translation frame; 13. a translation block; 14. a translation rack; 15. a rotating electric machine; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a translation gear; 18. a translation motor; 19. a socket slide rail;
2. charging piles;
3. a switching plug;
4. a socket frame; 41. a quick charging socket; 411. a connecting rod; 412. a communication rod; 413. a telescopic rod; 414. connecting blocks; 415. a communicating block; 42. a slow charging socket; 43. a socket slider;
5. a vehicle identification device;
6. a parking lot; 61. a sliding track; 62. a sliding groove; 63. a quick-charging circuit board; 64. a contact block; 65. a sliding rack;
7. a waterproof device; 71. a separator plate assembly;
8. a drive device; 81. a rotating gear; 82. a synchronization lever; 83. rotating the motor; 84. a guide bar;
9. and (4) charging the gun.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the invention provides a self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition, which comprises a sliding frame 1 slidably arranged in a parking lot 6 and a charging pile 2 arranged on the top of the sliding frame 1, wherein a switching plug 3 is arranged at the bottom of the charging pile 2, a socket frame 4 is fixed on one side of the sliding frame 1, and a plurality of sockets are arranged on the socket frame 4 and used for realizing multi-mode charging of the charging pile 2;
and a vehicle identity recognition device 5 is arranged on the charging pile 2 and used for realizing automatic recognition of vehicle identity.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the plurality of sockets are respectively a fast charging socket 41 and a slow charging socket 42, the fast charging socket 41 and the slow charging socket 42 are both fixedly mounted on the socket frame 4, and the structures of the fast charging socket 41 and the slow charging socket 42 are the same.
One side fixed mounting of fast filling socket 41 has connecting rod 411, the inside cover of connecting rod 411 bottom is equipped with intercommunication pole 412, one side of connecting rod 411 is fixed with telescopic link 413, the bottom of telescopic link 413 is fixed with connecting block 414, connecting block 414 fixed mounting is in one side of intercommunication pole 412, intercommunication pole 412 bottom is provided with intercommunication piece 415.
The quick charging circuit board 63 is arranged below the communication block 415, the contact block 64 is arranged on the quick charging circuit board 63, and the contact block 64 is matched with the communication block 415 so as to realize controllable communication of the quick charging socket 41.
The utility model discloses a switching plug, including carriage 1, translation piece 13, switching plug 3 and socket phase-match, translation piece 13 slides in translation frame 12 and is provided with translation groove 11, be provided with translation frame 12 in the translation groove 11, the inside cover of translation piece 13 is equipped with switching plug 3, switching plug 3 is the same with the bottom structure of filling socket 41 soon to the controllable intercommunication of switching plug 3 is realized.
The bottom in translation groove 11 is provided with translation rack 14, the inboard of translation piece 13 is fixed and is provided with rotating electrical machines 15, rotating electrical machines 15's output is fixed with rotation axis 16, be fixed with on the rotation axis 16 with translation rack 14 engaged with translation gear 17, the other end of rotation axis 16 is connected with the internal rotation of translation frame 12, realizes the translation of translation piece 13.
The switching plug is characterized in that a translation motor 18 is arranged in the translation groove 11, the output end of the translation motor 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the translation frame 12, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the translation frame 12, and sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are respectively arranged on two sides in the translation groove 11 so as to realize translation of the switching plug 3.
Be provided with on the parking area 6 with carriage 1 assorted slip track 61, one side of slip track 61 be provided with socket frame 4 assorted sliding tray 62, circuit board fixed mounting is in sliding tray 62, be provided with watertight fittings 7 between sliding tray 62 and the slip track 61, avoid intaking in the sliding tray 62, and then guarantee the safety of circuit board.
Sliding rail 61 is hollow structure, the central point of carriage 1 puts and is provided with drive arrangement 8, drive arrangement 8 includes rotating gear 81, rotating gear 81's center is fixed with synchronizing bar 82, synchronizing bar 82's one end rotates with carriage 1 and is connected, synchronizing bar 82's the other end is fixed in the output that rotates motor 83, rotate motor 83 fixed mounting in carriage 1's inside, be provided with the through-hole in carriage 1's the one side of keeping away from socket frame 4, the cover is equipped with guide bar 84 in the through-hole, guide bar 84 and sliding rail 61 phase-match, guide bar 84 fixed mounting realizes spacing to carriage 1 moving direction at the both ends in parking area 6.
Be provided with forward and backward button on the electric pile 2 respectively, two buttons realize rotating the just reversal of motor 83 respectively, and then realize the just reversal of rotary gear 81.
The sliding track 61 is also internally provided with a sliding rack 65 meshed with the rotating gear 81, so that the sliding frame 1 is driven to move on the sliding track 61.
As shown in fig. 5, the waterproof device 7 includes a plurality of partition plate assemblies 71 stacked one on another, two ends of the waterproof device 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the parking lot, and the partition plate assemblies 71 are stacked structures matched with each other, so that the movement range of the sliding rack 1 is increased.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, one side of the charging pile 2 is provided with a charging gun 9, and the vehicle identity recognition device 5 comprises a radio frequency recognition mechanism fixedly installed on the charging gun 9 and a video recognition mechanism fixedly installed on the charging pile 2 so as to realize recognition of vehicle identity information and vehicle model.
The radio frequency identification mechanism and the video identification mechanism are both in the prior art, and are not described herein again.
Fill and be provided with the identification code on the electric pile 2, the driver scans this identification code and can obtain this information of filling electric pile 2, and this is prior art, and no longer repeated here.
The charging pile 2 is internally provided with a processor, the radio frequency identification mechanism and the video identification mechanism transmit the acquired vehicle identity to the processor, and the processor stores the vehicle identity information and calculates the charging mode and time, so that self-service charging is realized.
The top of socket frame 4 is provided with socket slider 43, socket slider 43 is located on the socket slide rail 19 cover, socket slide rail 19 fixed mounting is in the top of sliding tray 62.
The working principle and the working process of the invention are as follows:
a driver stops a vehicle to a parking space of the parking lot 6, presses a forward or backward button according to actual conditions, so that the rotating motor 83 rotates forwards or backwards to drive the synchronous rod 82 to rotate and drive the rotating gear 81 to rotate, the rotating gear 81 is meshed with the sliding rack 65, the sliding frame 1 is driven to move on the sliding track 61, meanwhile, the isolation plate assemblies 71 are mutually overlapped to realize water prevention until the charging pile 2 is controlled to reach a required position;
the driver will charge rifle 9 and peg graft with new energy automobile, radio frequency identification mechanism acquires the identity information and discernment of vehicle, video identification mechanism acquires the photo and the license plate number information of vehicle and discernment, and give the treater with identification information transmission respectively, the treater is saved this vehicle identity information and is judged this vehicle for filling soon or filling slowly according to vehicle identity information, the driver scans this identification code who fills on the electric pile 2, acquire this information of filling electric pile 2, show the button of filling soon and filling slowly and suggest this driver uses and fill soon or fill slowly, treat that the driver makes the back of selecting, switching plug 3 and selected socket phase-match, the realization is to new energy automobile's charging, promptly:
when the quick charging is selected: the telescopic rod 413 on one side of the quick charging socket 41 extends out to drive the connecting block 414 to move downwards and drive the connecting rod 412 to move downwards until the connecting block 415 at the bottom of the connecting rod 412 is matched with the contact block 64 on the quick charging circuit board 63, so that the communication of the quick charging socket 41 is realized, the rotating motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the translation gear 17 is driven to be meshed with the translation rack 14, the translation of the translation block 13 in the translation frame 12 is driven, the switching plug 3 corresponds to the quick charging socket 41, the output end of the translation motor 18 extends out, so that the translation frame 12 drives the switching plug 3 to extend out until the switching plug 3 is matched with the quick charging socket 41, the communication between the switching plug 3 and the quick charging socket 41 is realized, and the quick charging of a new energy automobile is realized;
when slow charging is selected: the telescopic rod 413 on one side of the slow charging jack 42 extends out to drive the connecting block 414 to move downwards and drive the connecting rod 412 to move downwards until the connecting block 415 at the bottom of the connecting rod 412 is matched with the contact block 64 on the slow charging circuit board, so that the slow charging jack 42 is communicated, the rotating motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the translation gear 17 is driven to be meshed with the translation rack 14, the translation of the translation block 13 in the translation frame 12 is driven, the switching plug 3 corresponds to the slow charging jack 42, the output end of the translation motor 18 extends out, so that the translation frame 12 drives the switching plug 3 to extend out until the switching plug 3 is matched with the slow charging jack 42, the switching plug 3 is communicated with the slow charging jack 42, and the slow charging of a new energy automobile is realized;
meanwhile, the processor starts to count the charging time and the charging electric quantity, after the new energy automobile is fully charged, namely after the new energy automobile cannot be charged, the output end of the translation motor 18 is withdrawn, so that the switching plug 3 is separated from the socket, the telescopic rod 413 is withdrawn, the contact block 64 is separated from the communication block 415, automatic power-off of the charging pile 2 is realized, the processor calculates the charging amount according to the charging time and the charging electric quantity, automatic fee deduction is realized, after the driver pays by himself, the driver pulls out the charging gun 9 and puts back the charging pile 2, namely self-service fee collection is realized.
The invention is characterized in that: the switching of the quick charging socket 41 and the slow charging socket 42 is realized through the switching plug 3 and the plurality of sockets on the socket frame 4, so that the charging application range of the charging pile 2 is enlarged; through mutually supporting of carriage 1 and slip track 61 and mutual stack of watertight fittings 7 for carriage 1 and slip track 61 go up to remove, and avoided because the circuit board condition of intaking appears in carriage 1's removal, increased the life who fills electric pile 2.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention should be covered by the present patent.

Claims (10)

1. The self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition is characterized by comprising a sliding frame (1) arranged on a parking lot (6) in a sliding mode and a charging pile (2) arranged on the top of the sliding frame (1), wherein a switching plug (3) is arranged at the bottom of the charging pile (2), a socket frame (4) is fixed on one side of the sliding frame (1), and a plurality of sockets are arranged on the socket frame (4) and used for realizing multi-mode charging of the charging pile (2);
the charging pile (2) is provided with a vehicle identity recognition device (5) for realizing automatic recognition of vehicle identity.
2. The self-service charging pile based on the vehicle identity recognition is characterized in that a plurality of sockets are respectively a quick charging socket (41) and a slow charging socket (42), the quick charging socket (41) and the slow charging socket (42) are fixedly mounted on a socket frame (4), and the quick charging socket (41) and the slow charging socket (42) are identical in structure.
3. The self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition of claim 2, characterized in that one side of the quick charging socket (41) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (411), the inside of the bottom of the connecting rod (411) is sleeved with a communicating rod (412), one side of the connecting rod (411) is fixed with an expansion rod (413), the bottom of the expansion rod (413) is fixed with a connecting block (414), the connecting block (414) is fixedly arranged on one side of the communicating rod (412), and the bottom of the communicating rod (412) is provided with a communicating block (415).
4. The self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition of claim 3, characterized in that a quick charging circuit board (63) is arranged below the communication block (415), a contact block (64) is arranged on the quick charging circuit board (63), and the contact block (64) is matched with the communication block (415) to realize controllable communication of the quick charging jack (41).
5. The self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition is characterized in that a translation groove (11) is formed in the bottom of the sliding frame (1), a translation frame (12) is arranged in the translation groove (11), a translation block (13) is arranged in the translation frame (12) in a sliding mode, a switching plug (3) is sleeved inside the translation block (13), the switching plug (3) is matched with a socket, and the bottom of the translation block (13) is the same as the bottom structure of the quick charging socket (41) so as to achieve controllable communication of the switching plug (3).
6. The self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition is characterized in that a translation rack (14) is arranged at the bottom of the translation groove (11), a rotating motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the translation block (13), a rotating shaft (16) is fixed at the output end of the rotating motor (15), a translation gear (17) meshed with the translation rack (14) is fixed on the rotating shaft (16), and the other end of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected with the inside of the translation frame (12) to realize translation of the translation block (13).
7. The self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition is characterized in that a translation motor (18) is arranged in the translation groove (11), the output end of the translation motor (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the translation frame (12), sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the translation frame (12), and sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are respectively arranged on two sides in the translation groove (11) so as to realize translation of the switching plug (3).
8. The self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition according to claim 4, wherein a sliding rail (61) matched with the sliding frame (1) is arranged on the parking lot (6), a sliding groove (62) matched with the socket frame (4) is arranged on one side of the sliding rail (61), the circuit board is fixedly installed in the sliding groove (62), and a waterproof device (7) is arranged between the sliding groove (62) and the sliding rail (61).
9. The self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition of claim 1, characterized in that one side of the charging pile (2) is provided with a charging gun (9), and the vehicle identity recognition device (5) comprises a radio frequency recognition mechanism fixedly installed on the charging gun (9) and a video recognition mechanism fixedly installed on the charging pile (2) so as to realize recognition of vehicle identity information and vehicle model.
10. The self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition is characterized in that a socket sliding block (43) is arranged at the top of the socket frame (4), the socket sliding block (43) is sleeved on a socket sliding rail (19), and the socket sliding rail (19) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding groove (62).
CN202111538166.5A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition Active CN114407703B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111538166.5A CN114407703B (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Self-service charging pile based on vehicle identity recognition

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