CN114405888B - Winding structure for grey cloth cleaning device - Google Patents
Winding structure for grey cloth cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114405888B CN114405888B CN202210126437.4A CN202210126437A CN114405888B CN 114405888 B CN114405888 B CN 114405888B CN 202210126437 A CN202210126437 A CN 202210126437A CN 114405888 B CN114405888 B CN 114405888B
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
- B08B5/043—Cleaning travelling work
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构,属于布料清洁收卷领域,包括底座,所述底座的上表面的两侧均固定连接转动座,两个所述转动座上均转动连接收卷辊,所述底座的上表面位于两个转动座之间固定连接两个架板,两个所述架板一侧均设有圆形通槽,两个所述圆形通槽内转动连接转动辊,所述转动辊的一端穿过圆形通槽,所述转动辊的外圆设有刮板。本发明通过刮板将坯布一面所粘附棉絮刮下,当坯布从刮板的上方滑过后,翻转坯布使坯布再一次从刮板上方滑过,对另一面的粘附棉絮进行刮除,通过对坯布两面的棉絮进行快速刮除,保持坯布表面整洁,有助于之后的处理及加工。
The invention discloses a rewinding structure for a gray cloth cleaning device, which belongs to the field of cloth cleaning and rewinding. Roller, the upper surface of the base is located between the two rotating seats and fixedly connected with two frame plates, one side of the two frame plates is provided with a circular through groove, and the two circular through grooves are rotationally connected A rotating roller, one end of the rotating roller passes through a circular slot, and a scraper is arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating roller. The invention scrapes off the cotton wadding attached to one side of the gray cloth by means of a scraper. When the gray cloth slides over the scraper, the gray cloth is turned over so that the gray cloth slides over the scraper again, and the cotton wadding adhered to the other side is scraped off. Quickly scrape off the cotton wool on both sides of the gray cloth to keep the surface of the gray cloth clean, which is helpful for subsequent processing and processing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于布料清洁收卷领域,具体涉及一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构。The invention belongs to the field of cloth cleaning and rolling, and in particular relates to a rolling structure for a gray cloth cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
在纺织技术中,纺织的工艺流程需要经过整经、浆纱、引穿、织造、整理,打包入库等几个步骤,经过处理之后初步产生坯布。工业上的坯布一般是指布料,或者是层压的坯布,上胶的坯布等。In textile technology, the textile process needs to go through several steps such as warping, sizing, threading, weaving, finishing, packaging and storage, etc. After processing, gray cloth is initially produced. Industrial gray cloth generally refers to cloth, or laminated gray cloth, glued gray cloth, etc.
现有技术中,坯布在生产完成后,受生产厂房的环境中影响,大量的棉絮落在生产完成后的坯布表面,通过人工清理费时费力,人工难以清理的同时,还影响坯布后续的处理以及加工,严重影响生产效率的提高。In the prior art, after the gray cloth is produced, affected by the environment of the production plant, a large amount of cotton wool falls on the surface of the gray cloth after production. Manual cleaning is time-consuming and laborious. It is difficult to clean manually, and it also affects the subsequent processing of the gray cloth. Processing seriously affects the improvement of production efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构,通过刮板在刮除棉絮的同时对棉絮进行吸附,解决现有技术中,人工清理费时费力,效率低的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a winding structure for a gray cloth cleaning device, which can absorb the cotton wool while scraping the cotton wool through the scraper, so as to solve the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive and low-efficiency manual cleaning in the prior art.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构,包括底座,所述底座的上表面的两侧均固定连接转动座,两个所述转动座上均转动连接收卷辊,所述底座的上表面位于两个转动座之间固定连接两个架板,两个所述架板一侧均设有圆形通槽,两个所述圆形通槽内转动连接转动辊,所述转动辊的一端穿过圆形通槽,所述转动辊的外圆设有刮板,所述刮板一侧设有第一方形槽,所述第一方形槽内设有第一滤网,所述第一方形槽的底面设有第二方形槽,所述第二方形槽与第一方形槽连通,所述转动辊的外圆设有第三方形槽,所述第三方形槽与第二方形槽连通,所述转动辊远离电机的一侧设有抽气孔,所述抽气孔与第三方形槽连通,所述转动辊远离电机的一侧转动连接抽气套管,所述抽气套管与架板固定连接,所述抽气套管与抽气孔连通。A rewinding structure for a gray cloth cleaning device, comprising a base, the two sides of the upper surface of the base are fixedly connected with rotating seats, and the two rotating seats are rotatably connected with winding rollers, and the upper surface of the base is located on the two sides. Two frame plates are fixedly connected between the two rotating seats, and a circular through groove is provided on one side of the two frame plates, and a rotating roller is connected in rotation in the two circular through grooves, and one end of the rotating roller passes through A circular through groove, a scraper is arranged on the outer circle of the rotating roller, a first square groove is arranged on one side of the scraper, a first filter screen is arranged in the first square groove, and a first filter screen is arranged in the first square groove. The bottom surface of the square groove is provided with a second square groove, and the second square groove communicates with the first square groove, and the outer circle of the rotating roller is provided with a third square groove, and the third square groove is connected to the second square groove. The groove is connected, and the side of the rotating roller away from the motor is provided with an air extraction hole, and the air extraction hole communicates with the third rectangular groove. It is fixedly connected with the frame plate, and the air extraction sleeve communicates with the air extraction hole.
作为一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构的优选方案,所述转动辊的一端固定连接第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮位于架板的外侧,所述底座的上表面位于第一齿轮一侧固定连接竖板,所述竖板一侧固定连接电机,所述电机的主轴贯穿竖板且一端固定连接第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合。As a preferred solution for the winding structure of the gray cloth cleaning device, one end of the rotating roller is fixedly connected to the first gear, the first gear is located on the outside of the shelf, and the upper surface of the base is fixed on the side of the first gear. Connect the riser, one side of the riser is fixedly connected to the motor, the main shaft of the motor passes through the riser and one end is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the second gear meshes with the first gear.
作为一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构的优选方案,所述底座的上表面位于转动辊一侧设有滑动槽,所述滑动槽内滑动连接滑块,所述滑块的上表面固定连接储存框。As a preferred solution for the winding structure of the gray cloth cleaning device, the upper surface of the base is located on the side of the rotating roller and is provided with a sliding groove, and the slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the storage frame.
作为一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构的优选方案,所述转动辊的外圆设有弧形滑槽,所述弧形滑槽与刮板滑动连接,所述转动辊的外圆滑动连接弧形挡板,所述弧形挡板位于弧形滑槽的上方,所述刮板穿过弧形挡板且与弧形挡板固定连接。As a preferred solution for the winding structure of the gray cloth cleaning device, the outer circle of the rotating roller is provided with an arc-shaped chute, and the arc-shaped chute is slidably connected with the scraper, and the outer circle of the rotating roller is slidably connected with an arc An arc-shaped baffle, the arc-shaped baffle is located above the arc-shaped chute, and the scraper passes through the arc-shaped baffle and is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped baffle.
作为一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构的优选方案,所述转动辊的外圆固定连接方形板,所述弧形挡板靠近方形板的一侧固定连接弧形杆,所述弧形杆穿过方形板且与方形板滑动连接,所述弧形杆的一端固定连接限位块,所述弧形杆的外圆设有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧的一端固定在弧形挡板一侧另一端固定在方形板的一侧。As a preferred solution for the winding structure of the gray cloth cleaning device, the outer circle of the rotating roller is fixedly connected to the square plate, and the side of the arc-shaped baffle close to the square plate is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped rod, and the arc-shaped rod passes through the passing through the square plate and slidingly connected with the square plate, one end of the arc rod is fixedly connected to the limit block, the outer circle of the arc rod is provided with a first spring, and one end of the first spring is fixed on the arc baffle One side and the other end are fixed on one side of the square plate.
作为一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构的优选方案,所述刮板的上表面一侧设有弧面。As a preferred solution of the winding structure for the gray cloth cleaning device, an arc surface is provided on one side of the upper surface of the scraper.
作为一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构的优选方案,所述转动辊靠近第一齿轮的一端固定连接凸轮,所述凸轮位于第一齿轮与架板之间,所述储存框的一侧转定连接圆盘,所述圆盘与凸轮相配合。As a preferred solution for the winding structure of the gray cloth cleaning device, the end of the rotating roller close to the first gear is fixedly connected to the cam, the cam is located between the first gear and the frame plate, and one side of the storage frame rotates fixedly. A disc is attached, which cooperates with the cam.
作为一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构的优选方案,所述储存框位于入口的两侧均固定连接多个第一弧形块,所述刮板位于第一方形槽的两侧均固定连接多个第二弧形块。As a preferred solution for the winding structure of the gray cloth cleaning device, the storage frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of first arc-shaped blocks on both sides of the entrance, and the scraper is fixedly connected to both sides of the first square groove A plurality of second arc blocks.
作为一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构的优选方案,所述底座的上表面位于储存框的一侧固定连接安装板,所述安装板的一侧滑动连接圆杆,所述圆杆的一端与储存框固定连接,所述圆杆的另一端固定连接圆形块,所述圆形块与安装板之间固定连接第二弹簧。As a preferred scheme of the rolling structure for the gray cloth cleaning device, the upper surface of the base is located on one side of the storage frame and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and one side of the mounting plate is slidably connected to a round rod, and one end of the round rod is connected to the The storage frame is fixedly connected, the other end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the circular block, and the second spring is fixedly connected between the circular block and the mounting plate.
作为一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构的优选方案,所述储存框内设有第二滤网,所述储存框的一侧固定连接第二抽气管,所述第二抽气管与储存框的内腔连通。As a preferred scheme of the rolling structure for the gray cloth cleaning device, the storage frame is provided with a second filter screen, one side of the storage frame is fixedly connected to the second air extraction pipe, and the second air extraction pipe is connected to the storage frame. The lumen is connected.
本发明的技术效果和优点:本发明提出的一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构,与现有技术相比,具有以下优点:The technical effects and advantages of the present invention: Compared with the prior art, the winding structure for gray cloth cleaning device proposed by the present invention has the following advantages:
1、本发明通过抽气套管以及第一滤网,刮板对坯布表面的棉絮进行刮除时,抽气套管开始抽气,气体携带着被刮板刮下的棉絮进入第一方形槽,当穿过第一滤网时,第一滤网将棉絮过滤掉,使刮板刮下的棉絮粘附在第一滤网表面,起到限制棉絮运动的作用,避免棉絮被从坯布表面刮下后漂浮在空中难以清理,漂浮在空中的细小的棉絮也会对人体呼吸造成影响,通过抽气套管以及第一滤网,对被刮板刮下的棉絮进行收集,同时限制棉絮运动,减小人工清理难度,在一定程度上保护工作人员的呼吸健康;相对于以往通过人工进行刮除的方式,一方面清理效率低,另一方面避免棉絮漂浮,具有明显的技术优势。1. In the present invention, when the cotton wool on the surface of the gray cloth is scraped off by the air suction sleeve and the first filter screen, the air suction sleeve starts to pump air, and the gas carries the cotton wool scraped off by the scraper into the first square. Groove, when passing through the first filter screen, the first filter screen will filter out the lint, so that the lint scraped by the scraper adheres to the surface of the first filter screen, which plays a role in restricting the movement of the lint and prevents the lint from being removed from the surface of the gray cloth. It is difficult to clean up after being scraped and floating in the air. The tiny lint floating in the air will also affect human breathing. Through the suction sleeve and the first filter, the lint scraped off by the scraper is collected, and the movement of the lint is restricted at the same time. , reduce the difficulty of manual cleaning, and protect the respiratory health of the staff to a certain extent; compared with the previous method of manual scraping, on the one hand, the cleaning efficiency is low, and on the other hand, cotton wool is prevented from floating, which has obvious technical advantages.
2、本发明通过弧形滑槽以及第一弹簧和弧形杆的配合,当坯布表面的棉絮被刮板刮下后,电机带动刮板转动,使刮板一侧的第一滤网与储存框上方的收集入口对齐,此时电机带动转动辊一直处于转动状态,由于刮板被储存框所阻挡,无法随转动辊转动,所以当转动辊转动时,刮板在弧形滑槽内滑动,达到滞留的效果,为棉絮落入储存框提供充足的时间,为棉絮落入储存框提供充足的时间,此时方形板随转动辊转动靠近弧形挡板,弧形杆在方形板上滑动,第一弹簧被压缩,在此过程中,第一滤网上的棉絮落入储存框中;相对于以往直接使用刮板进行刮除,能够起到将刮除的杂物集中送入储存框内,便于赃物的收集,提高工作效率。2. Through the cooperation of the arc-shaped chute and the first spring and the arc-shaped rod, when the cotton on the surface of the gray cloth is scraped off by the scraper, the motor drives the scraper to rotate, so that the first filter screen on one side of the scraper and the storage The collection inlet on the top of the frame is aligned, and the motor drives the rotating roller to keep rotating. Since the scraper is blocked by the storage frame and cannot rotate with the rotating roller, when the rotating roller rotates, the scraper slides in the arc-shaped chute. To achieve the effect of retention, provide sufficient time for the cotton wool to fall into the storage frame, and provide sufficient time for the cotton wool to fall into the storage frame. At this time, the square plate rotates with the rotating roller and approaches the arc-shaped baffle, and the arc-shaped rod slides on the square plate. The first spring is compressed, and during this process, the lint on the first filter net falls into the storage frame; compared with the previous scraper that is directly used to scrape off, it can concentrate the scraped debris into the storage frame, It is convenient for the collection of stolen goods and improves work efficiency.
3、本发明通过第一弧形块与第二弧形块,当凸轮的凸起端接触圆盘时,凸轮将圆盘向远离转动辊的方向推动,圆盘带动储存框,使储存框向远离转动辊的方向滑动,第二弹簧被压缩,滑动过程中,第一弧形块与第二弧形块接触并相对滑动,使刮板产生振动,振动可以将第一滤网上残留的棉絮振下,避免棉絮残留;相对于以往通过人工敲打过滤网,具有自动化程度高,过滤网清理更加彻底,保证工作人员呼吸健康等众多优点。3. The present invention uses the first arc-shaped block and the second arc-shaped block. When the protruding end of the cam contacts the disk, the cam pushes the disk away from the rotating roller, and the disk drives the storage frame so that the storage frame moves toward Sliding in the direction away from the rotating roller, the second spring is compressed. During the sliding process, the first arc-shaped block contacts and slides relative to the second arc-shaped block, causing the scraper to vibrate, and the vibration can vibrate the remaining lint on the first filter. In order to avoid cotton wool residue; compared with the manual beating of the filter in the past, it has many advantages such as high degree of automation, more thorough cleaning of the filter, and ensuring the breathing health of the staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的俯视图。Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention.
图3为图2中A-A处的剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure at A-A in FIG. 2 .
图4为图3中E处放大的局部示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic diagram at E in FIG. 3 .
图5为图2中B-B处的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram at B-B in Fig. 2 .
图6为本发明的使用状态示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.
图7为图6中F处放大的局部示意图。FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic diagram at F in FIG. 6 .
图中:1-底座;11-转动座;12-收卷辊;2-架板;21-转动辊;22-刮板;23-第一齿轮;24-竖板;25-电机;3-第一方形槽;31-第一滤网;32-第二方形槽;33-第三方形槽;34-抽气孔;35-抽气套管;4-弧形滑槽;41-弧形挡板;42-方形板;43-弧形杆;44-限位块;45-第一弹簧;5-储存框;51-滑块;52-安装板;53-圆杆;54-圆形块;55-第二弹簧;6-第二滤网;61-第二抽气管。In the figure: 1-base; 11-rotating seat; 12-rewinding roller; 2-frame plate; 21-rotating roller; 22-scraper; 23-first gear; The first square groove; 31-the first filter screen; 32-the second square groove; 33-the third square groove; 34-exhaust hole; 35-exhaust sleeve; 4-arc chute; Baffle; 42-square plate; 43-arc rod; 44-limit block; 45-first spring; 5-storage frame; 51-slider; 52-installation plate; 53-round rod; Block; 55-the second spring; 6-the second strainer; 61-the second exhaust pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. The specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明提供了如图1-7所示的一种技术方案:一种坯布清洁装置用收卷结构,包括底座1,底座1的上表面的两侧均固定连接转动座11,两个转动座11上均转动连接收卷辊12,底座1的上表面位于两个转动座11之间固定连接两个架板2,两个架板2一侧均设有圆形通槽,两个圆形通槽内转动连接转动辊21,转动辊21的一端穿过圆形通槽,转动辊21的外圆设有刮板22,刮板22的上表面一侧设有弧面27,刮板22一侧设有第一方形槽3,第一方形槽3内设有第一滤网31,第一方形槽3的底面设有第二方形槽32,第二方形槽32与第一方形槽3连通,转动辊21的外圆设有第三方形槽33,第三方形槽33与第二方形槽32连通,转动辊21远离电机25的一侧设有抽气孔34,抽气孔34与第三方形槽33连通,转动辊21远离电机25的一侧转动连接抽气套管35,抽气套管35与架板2固定连接,抽气套管35与抽气孔34连通;收卷辊12转动,带动坯布从刮板22上方滑过,当坯布从刮板22上方滑过时,刮板22的上端接触坯布的下表面,随着坯布的滑动,刮板22将坯布表面所粘附棉絮刮下,当坯布从刮板22的上方滑过后,翻转坯布使坯布再一次从刮板22上方滑过,对另一面的粘附棉絮进行刮除,当刮板22对坯布表面的棉絮进行刮除时,抽气套管35开始抽气,气体携带着被刮板22刮下的棉絮进入第一方形槽3,当穿过第一滤网31时,第一滤网31将棉絮过滤掉,使刮板22刮下的棉絮粘附在第一滤网31表面,起到限制棉絮运动的作用,避免棉絮被从坯布表面刮下后漂浮在空中难以清理,漂浮在空中的细小的棉絮也会对人体呼吸造成影响,通过抽气套管35以及第一滤网31,对被刮板22刮下的棉絮进行收集,通过刮板22将坯布表面粘附的棉絮刮除,保证坯布表面整洁,有利于坯布后期的处理及加工,同时限制棉絮运动,减小人工清理难度,在一定程度上保护工作人员的呼吸健康;相对于以往通过人工进行刮除的方式,一方面清理效率低,另一方面避免棉絮漂浮,具有明显的技术优势。The present invention provides a technical solution as shown in Figures 1-7: a rolling structure for a gray cloth cleaning device, including a base 1, both sides of the upper surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected to a rotating
转动辊21的一端固定连接第一齿轮23,第一齿轮23位于架板2的外侧,底座1的上表面位于第一齿轮23一侧固定连接竖板24,竖板24一侧固定连接电机25,电机25的主轴贯穿竖板24且一端固定连接第二齿轮26,第二齿轮26与第一齿轮23啮合,底座1的上表面位于转动辊21一侧设有滑动槽,滑动槽内滑动连接滑块51,滑块51的上表面固定连接储存框5,储存框5内设有第二滤网6,储存框5的一侧固定连接第二抽气管61,第二抽气管61与储存框5的内腔连通;坯布表面所粘附棉絮被刮除后,电机25通过第二齿轮26与第一齿轮23带动转动辊21转动,转动辊21带动刮板22向储存框5转动,将刮板22一侧粘附的棉絮倒入储存框5内,此时第二抽气管61开始抽气,吸取棉絮,棉絮被吸引依附在第二滤网6上,当需要清理时只需更换第二滤网6即可,避免储存框5内的棉絮分布过于分散增加清理储存框5的难度;相对于以往直接使用刮板进行刮除,能够起到将刮除的杂物集中送入储存框内,便于赃物的收集,提高工作效率。One end of the rotating roller 21 is fixedly connected to the first gear 23, the first gear 23 is located outside the frame plate 2, the upper surface of the base 1 is located on the side of the first gear 23 and is fixedly connected to the riser 24, and the side of the riser 24 is fixedly connected to the motor 25 , the main shaft of the motor 25 runs through the vertical plate 24 and one end is fixedly connected to the second gear 26, the second gear 26 meshes with the first gear 23, and the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove on one side of the rotating roller 21, and the sliding groove is connected The slider 51, the upper surface of the slider 51 is fixedly connected to the storage frame 5, the storage frame 5 is provided with a second filter screen 6, one side of the storage frame 5 is fixedly connected to the second air extraction pipe 61, and the second air extraction pipe 61 is connected to the storage frame The inner cavity of 5 is connected; after the cotton wool adhered to the surface of the gray cloth is scraped off, the motor 25 drives the rotating roller 21 to rotate through the second gear 26 and the first gear 23, and the rotating roller 21 drives the scraper 22 to rotate to the storage frame 5, and the scraper The cotton wool adhered to one side of the plate 22 is poured into the storage frame 5, and at this moment, the second exhaust pipe 61 starts to pump air to absorb the cotton wool, and the cotton wool is attracted and attached to the second filter screen 6, and only the second filter screen 6 needs to be replaced when it needs to be cleaned. The
转动辊21的外圆设有弧形滑槽4,弧形滑槽4与刮板22滑动连接,转动辊21的外圆滑动连接弧形挡板41,弧形挡板41位于弧形滑槽4的上方,刮板22穿过弧形挡板41且与弧形挡板41固定连接,转动辊21的外圆固定连接方形板42,弧形挡板41靠近方形板42的一侧固定连接弧形杆43,弧形杆43穿过方形板42且与方形板42滑动连接,弧形杆43的一端固定连接限位块44,弧形杆43的外圆设有第一弹簧45,第一弹簧45的一端固定在弧形挡板41一侧另一端固定在方形板42的一侧,当坯布表面的棉絮被刮板22刮下后,电机25带动刮板22转动,使刮板22一侧的第一滤网31与储存框5上方的收集入口对齐,抽气套管35停止抽气,此时电机25带动转动辊21一直处于转动状态,由于刮板22被储存框5所阻挡,无法随转动辊21转动,所以当转动辊21转动时,刮板22在弧形滑槽4内滑动,达到滞留的效果,为棉絮落入储存框5提供充足的时间,此时方形板42随转动辊21转动靠近弧形挡板41,弧形杆43在方形板42上滑动,第一弹簧45被压缩,在此过程中,第一滤网31上的棉絮落入储存框5中;相对于以往通过人工敲打过滤网,具有自动化程度高,过滤网清理更加彻底,保证工作人员呼吸健康等众多优点。The outer circle of the
转动辊21靠近第一齿轮23的一端固定连接凸轮56,凸轮56位于第一齿轮23与架板2之间,储存框5的一侧转定连接圆盘57,圆盘57与凸轮56相配合,储存框5位于入口的两侧均固定连接多个第一弧形块58,刮板22位于第一方形槽3的两侧均固定连接多个第二弧形块59,底座1的上表面位于储存框5的一侧固定连接安装板52,安装板52的一侧滑动连接圆杆53,圆杆53的一端与储存框5固定连接,圆杆53的另一端固定连接圆形块54,圆形块54与安装板52之间固定连接第二弹簧55,凸轮56与圆盘57一直处于接触状态,在电机25带动转动辊21转动时,凸轮56随转动辊21转动,凸轮56带动,当凸轮56的凸起端接触圆盘57时,凸轮56将圆盘57向远离转动辊21的方向推动,圆盘57带动储存框5,使储存框5向远离转动辊21的方向滑动,第二弹簧55被压缩,滑动过程中,第一弧形块58与第二弧形块59接触并相对滑动,使刮板22产生振动,振动可以将第一滤网31上残留的棉絮振下,避免棉絮残留,当储存框5滑动到与刮板22脱离接触时,储存框5对刮板22的阻挡作用消失,使刮板22开始随转动辊21转动,此时第一弹簧45推动刮板22复位,使第三方形槽33与第二方形槽32恢复连通,直到转动辊21带动刮板22转动到刮除坯布表面棉絮的位置,在刮板22开始随转动辊21转动之后,第二弹簧55推动储存框5复位;相对于以往通过人工敲打过滤网,具有自动化程度高,过滤网清理更加彻底,保证工作人员呼吸健康等众多优点。One end of the
本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或者位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或者位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用和简化描述,而不是指示或者暗示所指的装置或者元件必须具有特定的方位,以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience The present practical and simplified description does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still It is possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.
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