CN114403026A - Intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiment - Google Patents

Intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114403026A
CN114403026A CN202210068416.1A CN202210068416A CN114403026A CN 114403026 A CN114403026 A CN 114403026A CN 202210068416 A CN202210068416 A CN 202210068416A CN 114403026 A CN114403026 A CN 114403026A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
granary
food
feeding
weighing sensor
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CN202210068416.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李强
徐李苒
贾勇士
陈维军
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Zhejiang Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Zhejiang Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202210068416.1A priority Critical patent/CN114403026A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0291Automatic devices with timing mechanisms, e.g. pet feeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/183Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent individual small animal feeding device and system for clinical experiments, and relates to the technical field of small animal feeding. The granary comprises a granary body, a water bin and a waste food storage tank, wherein the water bin is arranged on one side of the granary body, the waste food storage tank is arranged on the lower surface of the granary body, the waste water storage tank is arranged on the lower surface of the water bin, a grain outlet is formed in one surface of the granary body, a water outlet is formed in one surface of the water bin, a hamper is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the waste food storage tank, the hamper and the grain outlet are matched with each other, the water box is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the waste water storage tank, and the water box and the water outlet are matched with each other. According to the invention, the feeding cover is used, the feeding port of the feeding cover only limits the head of one small animal to stretch into the feeding cover, so that other small animals can be prevented from snatching food when the small animal feeds food. The invention can ensure that a plurality of or a plurality of small animals are distributed with reasonable food and water during clinical experiments, thereby realizing individual fine feeding of the small animals; food and water which can not be eaten are emptied in time to prevent the breeding of bacteria and further influence the health of the small animals.

Description

Intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of small animal feeding, and particularly relates to an intelligent individual feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments.
Background
Animal experiments refer to scientific research conducted in laboratories using animals in order to gain new knowledge about biology, medicine, etc., or to solve specific problems. Animal experiments must be performed by or under the direction of trained, academic or professional skilled personnel.
The final aim of the scientific development of experimental animals is to develop into human beings by researching the life phenomena of the animals, explore the mystery of human life, control the diseases and aging of the human beings and prolong the life of the human beings. With the rapid development of medical science and bioscience, it is recognized that the public hazard problem not only becomes a serious social problem of food, population, the elderly, etc., but also relates to the survival problem of animals living on the earth, such as industrial public hazard, food public hazard, drug toxicity, etc., which directly affect human health, and the research on the problems finally inevitably requires the elucidation and solution of animal experiments (including the development of animal disease models, etc.). Therefore, the importance of experimental animal science, particularly experimental animals, is more and more recognized and has been considered as the pillar for human beings to pursue happy life, so experimental animal science is also called life science; therefore, advanced countries pay high attention to the development of experimental animal science, the input economic materials and technical force can be almost compatible with the development of atomic energy science, and the important significance of the experimental animal science is conceivable. And are not presently replaceable by other means.
The small animal feeding devices currently marketed are of a single and simple design and do not guarantee that a reasonable amount of food and water can be distributed to a plurality or variety of small animals in a laboratory; the problems of feeding and water inflow of the small animals cannot be solved simultaneously; the timed and quantitative feeding of food and water of the small animals cannot be realized; exposing food and water in the air for a long time, which is easy to be polluted and affects the health of the small animals; food and water which are not eaten can not be treated in time to breed bacteria, so that the health of the small animals is influenced; the feeding condition and the living state of the small animals cannot be observed; if the machine is fed to the toy when the condition of grain break and water break appear, the person of raising also can't in time know, has brought the influence for the normal life of toy, and then influences the life of experiment toy and the acquirement of relevant experimental data, is unfavorable for the experiment to develop smoothly, so propose this design, solve this type of problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent individual feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments, and solves the existing problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments, which comprises a granary, a water bin and a waste food storage tank, wherein the water bin is arranged on one side of the granary, the waste food storage tank is arranged on the lower surface of the granary, the waste water storage tank is arranged on the lower surface of the water bin, a grain outlet is formed in one surface of the granary, a water outlet is formed in one surface of the water bin, a food box is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the waste food storage tank, the food box and the grain outlet are matched with each other, the water box is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the waste water storage tank, the water box and the water outlet are matched with each other, a granary cover is arranged on the upper surface of the granary, and a water bin cover is arranged on the upper surface of the water bin.
Further, surface mounting has the feed cover on hamper and the water box, feed cover surface is provided with the feed mouth, hamper and water box surface all are provided with the opening, two the opening all sets up towards feed mouth symmetry, makes things convenient for the toy to feed.
Furthermore, a food feeding platform is arranged on the surfaces of the waste food storage tank and the waste water storage tank, and a display screen is embedded on the surfaces of the granary and the water sump.
Furthermore, the size of the feeding platform can be selected and adapted according to the types and body sizes of experimental animals, so that feeding of single small animals is ensured, and relevant data can be accurately measured.
Further, display screen one side is provided with the mounting panel, a mounting panel surface mounting has the camera, the camera below is provided with loudspeaker, the loudspeaker below is provided with a plurality of buttons.
The utility model provides a clinical experiment toy intelligence individuation feeding system, includes storage module, touch-control all-in-one module, meal module, wastes material storage module, health monitoring module, power module, network connection module, storage module includes granary, sump, first weighing sensor and second weighing sensor, touch-control all-in-one module includes display screen, memory chip, control chip, inductor, camera and loudspeaker, meal module includes feed cover, hamper, water box, third weighing sensor and fourth weighing sensor, wastes material storage module includes useless food holding vessel and waste water holding vessel, health monitoring module includes feed platform, temperature sensor and fifth weighing sensor, power module includes socket power supply and battery powered.
Furthermore, the first weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the granary, the second weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the water sump, the storage capacity is accurately metered, valves are arranged at the bottoms of the granary and the water sump, and a first electronic valve and a second electronic valve are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two valves to control the opening and the closing of the two valves.
Furthermore, the display screen is used for displaying video images and inputting control information, the control chip is used for receiving and sending data information, the control chip is provided with a network connection port, a signal output port and a signal input port, the sensor can identify that the small animals wear the chip, the camera is used for checking the feeding condition and the living state of the small animals, the horn is used for carrying out voice and video interaction with the small animals, the feeding cover is made of opaque materials, a valve is arranged at a feeding port of the small animals, a fifth electronic valve is arranged on one surface of the valve, the valve is closed when an ultraviolet disinfection program is started, the valve is opened after disinfection is finished, an infrared induction LED lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp are arranged inside the feeding cover, the small animals can be conveniently fed and disinfected, valves are also arranged at the bottoms of the food box and the water box, and a third electronic valve and a fourth electronic valve are respectively arranged on one surface of the two valves, the opening and closing of the food box and the water box are controlled, a third weighing sensor and a fourth weighing sensor are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the food box and the water box to measure the actual food intake and water intake of the small animals, and the first weighing sensor, the second weighing sensor, the third weighing sensor, the fourth weighing sensor, the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve, the third electronic valve, the fourth electronic valve and the fifth electronic valve are all connected to a control chip of the touch control all-in-one machine module, communicated with the control chip and controlled by the control chip.
Further, useless food holding vessel is located hamper valve below, the waste water holding vessel is located water hamper valve below, the position of standing when the food platform was eaten for the toy, the food intake side is provided with temperature sensor, temperature sensor can monitor the body temperature of toy, fifth weighing sensor is located the food platform lower part can monitor the weight of toy, fifth weighing sensor, temperature sensor all are connected to the control chip of touch-control all-in-one module, but automatic switch is battery powered after the socket outage.
Further, the network connection module is connected to a network connection port of the control chip, the control chip is connected to a network through the network connection module, a signal output port of the control chip is connected with the individualized feeding device, the display screen (12) and the loudspeaker (14), the control chip sends feeding signals to the individualized feeding device to feed the small animals, the camera, the display screen (12) and the keys (15) are connected to a signal input port of the control chip, and the small animal feeding images and the control signals are acquired and transmitted to the control chip; the control chip receives the small animal feeding image and sends the small animal feeding image to the intelligent terminal through the network connection module; the storage chip is used for storing setting information and data such as audio and video and images, and the power module is electrically connected with the individualized feeding device, the control chip, the network connection module and the camera.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the feeding cover structure, the feeding port only limits the head of one small animal to extend into the feeding cover structure, so that other small animals are prevented from snatching food when the small animal feeds food. The invention can ensure that a plurality of or a plurality of small animals are distributed with reasonable food and water during the experiment, thereby realizing the individualized fine feeding of the small animals; food and water which can not be eaten are emptied in time to prevent bacteria from breeding so as to influence the health of the small animals; can sterilize by ultraviolet rays in time after the animals eat food, and prevent the breeding of bacteria and the infection of diseases among the animals.
2. The invention can provide food and water for the small animals at regular time and quantity; the feeding condition and the living state of the small animals can be checked in real time through the camera, and the device can interact with the video of the small animals through a display screen and an intelligent terminal; the insufficient food and water reserves of the device can be reminded in real time through the intelligent terminal.
3. The invention can timely adjust the meal volume of the small animals by analyzing and evaluating the nutrition and physical health conditions of the small animals through big data, thereby realizing the individual fine feeding and health monitoring of the small animals.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent individual feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear view of an intelligent individual feeding device and system for small animals in clinical trials;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the intelligent individual feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right-view structure of the intelligent individual feeding device and system for small animals in clinical trials;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the intelligent individual feeding device and system for small animals in clinical trials;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of an operation module of the intelligent individual feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a granary; 2. a water sump; 3. a granary cover; 4. a water bin cover; 5. a waste food storage tank; 6. a wastewater storage tank; 7. a grain outlet; 8. a water outlet; 9. a food box; 10. a water box; 11. a feeding platform; 12. a display screen; 13. a camera; 14. a horn; 15. pressing a key; 16. a food feeding cover; 17. a food intake.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-6, the invention relates to an intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments, which comprises a granary 1, a water sump 2 and a waste food storage tank 5, wherein the water sump 2 is arranged on one side of the granary 1, the waste food storage tank 5 is arranged on the lower surface of the granary 1, the waste water storage tank 6 is arranged on the lower surface of the water sump 2, a grain outlet 7 is arranged on one surface of the granary 1, a water outlet 8 is arranged on one surface of the water sump 2, a food box 9 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the waste food storage tank 5, the food box 9 and the grain outlet 7 are matched with each other, a water box 10 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the waste water storage tank 6, the water box 10 and the water outlet 8 are matched with each other, a granary cover 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the granary 1, and a water granary cover 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the water sump 2.
A feeding platform 11 is arranged on the surfaces of the waste food storage tank 5 and the waste water storage tank 6, and a display screen 12 is embedded on the surfaces of the granary 1 and the water sump 2.
The display screen 12 one side is provided with the mounting panel, and a mounting panel surface mounting has camera 13, and camera 13 below is provided with loudspeaker 14, and loudspeaker 14 below is provided with a plurality of buttons 15.
Food cover 16 is installed on the upper surface of food box 9 and water box 10, and food opening 17 is arranged on one surface of food cover 16, and openings are arranged on both the surfaces of food box 9 and water box 10, and the openings are arranged oppositely.
The utility model provides a clinical experiment toy intelligence individuation feeding device and system, including the storage module, touch-control all-in-one module, the dining module, waste storage module, health monitoring module, power module, the network connection module, the storage module includes granary 1, the sump 2, first weighing sensor and second weighing sensor, touch-control all-in-one module includes display screen 12, memory chip, a control chip, the inductor, camera 13 and loudspeaker 14, the dining module is including eating cover 16, the hamper 9, the water box 10, third weighing sensor and fourth weighing sensor, waste storage module is including useless food holding vessel 5 and useless water holding vessel 6, health monitoring module is including eating platform 11, temperature sensor and fifth weighing sensor, power module is including inserting mouthful power supply and battery powered.
First weighing sensor sets up in granary 1 bottom, and the second weighing sensor setting is in 2 bottoms in sump, and accurate measurement reserves size, granary 1 and 2 bottoms in sump all are provided with the valve, and first electronic valve and second electronic valve are installed respectively to two valve surfaces, control its switching.
The display screen 12 is used for displaying video images and inputting control information, the control chip is used for receiving and sending data information, the control chip is provided with a network connection port, a signal output port and a signal input port, the sensor can identify that the chip is worn by the small animal, the camera 13 is used for checking the feeding condition and the living state of the small animal, the loudspeaker 14 is used for carrying out voice and video interaction with the small animal, the feeding cover 16 is made of opaque materials, the feeding port of the small animal is provided with a valve, a fifth electronic valve is arranged on one surface of the valve and closed when the front end small animal inlet door is idle, the fifth electronic valve is opened when a feeding program is started, an infrared induction LED lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp are arranged inside the feeding cover 16 to facilitate feeding and disinfection of the small animal, the bottoms of the food box 9 and the water box 10 are also provided with valves, and a third electronic valve and a fourth electronic valve are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two valves, the opening and closing of the food box are controlled, a third weighing sensor and a fourth weighing sensor are further arranged at the bottoms of the food box 9 and the water box 10, the actual food intake and water intake of the small animals are measured, and the first weighing sensor, the second weighing sensor, the third weighing sensor, the fourth weighing sensor, the first electronic valve, the second electronic valve, the third electronic valve, the fourth electronic valve and the fifth electronic valve are all connected to a control chip of the touch control all-in-one machine module, communicated with the control chip and controlled by the control chip.
Useless food holding vessel 5 is located 9 valve belows on the hamper, and waste water holding vessel 6 is located 10 valve belows on the water box, and position of standing when eating platform 11 for the toy, temperature sensor can monitor the body temperature of toy, and fifth weighing sensor is located 11 lower parts on the eating platform, can monitor the weight of toy, but automatic switch-over is battery powered after the socket power supply outage.
The network connection module is connected to a network connection port of the control chip, the control chip is connected to a network through the network connection module, a signal output port of the control chip is connected with the individualized feeding device, the control chip sends a feeding signal to the individualized feeding device to feed the small animals, the camera 13 is connected to a signal input port of the control chip, and the obtained small animal feeding images are transmitted to the control chip; the control chip receives the small animal feeding image and sends the small animal feeding image to the intelligent terminal through the network connection module; the storage chip is used for storing setting information and data such as audio/video and images, and the power supply module is electrically connected with the individualized feeding device, the control chip, the network connection module and the camera 13.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention relates to an intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical trials, preferably, the model of the camera 13 is FY-0051, the model of the horn 14 is QP5353CP08-R, the model of the weighing sensor is L6D, the model of the temperature sensor is NTC, and the using method is as follows: the user can carry out the food intake of relevant toy, the setting of the relevant content of intaking through touch-control all-in-one module or intelligent terminal, for example: the single eating and water intake of a certain small animal, the daily eating and water intake times and time, whether individual voice or music call is needed before eating and water intake, and the like. After the relevant setting is finished, the information is stored in a storage chip of the touch control all-in-one machine, so that the control chip can conveniently fetch the information;
according to the setting of the user, when the feeding time of a certain small animal is reached, the control chip calls the individualized calling audio and video of the small animal (such as the audio and video recorded by the user in advance to call the name of the small animal) from the storage chip to be played on the display screen 12 of the touch all-in-one machine. After the small animal hears the arrival, the head of the small animal extends into the inlet of the feeding cover 16, a chip arranged in a neck ring of the small animal can be identified by an inductor of the touch control all-in-one machine module, identification information is fed back to the control chip and checked, an individualized fine feeding step is carried out after the information comparison is successful, otherwise, the small animal is not fed;
after the information comparison is correct, the control chip calls the food intake and the water intake of the small animal at the moment from the storage chip, signals are sent to the first electronic valve and the second electronic valve, the valves at the bottoms of the granary 1 and the water sump 2 are opened, the food intake and the water output are measured through the first weighing inductor and the second weighing inductor, after the set amount is reached, the corresponding weighing inductor sends signals to the control chip, and the control chip sends control signals to the corresponding electronic valve to control the closing of the valves, so that the food intake or the water output is finished. The third weighing inductor and the fourth weighing inductor arranged at the lower parts of the food box 9 and the water box 10 can upload the actual meal throwing amount and the water throwing amount to the storage chip.
When the individualized fine feeding program of the small animals starts, the control chip sends a signal to the intelligent terminal through the network connection module to remind a user of opening the small animal feeding program and whether to check images of the small animals in real time. When a user needs to check the image, the user sends a network signal to the control chip through the operation of the intelligent terminal, the control chip sends a control signal to the camera 13 to open the camera 13, and if necessary, the user can also carry out audio and video interaction with the small animal through the display screen 12 of the touch all-in-one machine;
after the small animals are eaten or leave after drinking, the third weighing sensor and the fourth weighing sensor arranged at the lower parts of the food box 9 and the water box 10 can upload waste food and wastewater to the storage chip to count the actual food and water intake of the small animals fed at this time. Starting a waste food and wastewater treatment program, sending control signals to electronic valves arranged at the lower parts of the food box 9 and the water box 10 by the control chip, opening corresponding valves, and emptying the food box 9 and the water box 10 to the corresponding waste food storage tank 5 and the corresponding wastewater storage tank 6 below;
the control chip sends a signal to close the inlet of the food taking cover 16, a closing success signal is fed back to the control chip, and the control chip sends a signal to turn on the ultraviolet disinfection lamp to carry out the timing disinfection process of the food taking environment. After the disinfection is finished, feeding back a signal to the control chip, and sending a control signal to turn off the ultraviolet disinfection lamp by the control chip;
trigger the early warning and remind after first sensor and the second inductor metering value of weighing of granary 1 and 2 lower parts of sump reach the early warning value, send the warning sound early warning and send information to intelligent terminal suggestion user through the loudspeaker 14 of equipment itself and carry out the interpolation of grain and water.
When the grain output and the water output obtained by the first weighing sensor and the second weighing sensor are different from the grain output and the water output obtained by the third weighing sensor and the fourth weighing sensor, the possibility of grain jamming or water jamming is prompted, and a horn 14 of the device sends a prompt sound early warning and sends information to the intelligent terminal to prompt a user to jam the grain and the water;
the temperature sensor is located the 16 entrances of cover that eat, and when the toy was eaten, the temperature sensor can real-time measurement this toy's body temperature to upload to memory chip, the person of facilitating the use monitors this toy's health status. When the body temperature of the small animal is abnormal (exceeds the body temperature set threshold value of the small animal), the control chip sends a control signal to the loudspeaker 14 of the device to send out warning tone and send information to the intelligent terminal to remind a user of paying attention to the health condition of the small animal.
The fifth weighing sensor is positioned at the lower part of the feeding platform 11, the small animal stands on the platform when eating, and the fifth weighing sensor can measure the weight of the small animal at the moment and upload the weight to the storage chip. The size of the feeding platform 11 can be selected and adapted according to the types and body sizes of experimental animals, so as to ensure that a single small animal stands when feeding and accurately measure related data. If two or more small animals stand on the platform, the system judges that the data are invalid, at the moment, the first electronic valve and the second electronic valve do not work, and the grain bin 1 and the water bin 2 are not opened. When only a single small animal is used after the system self-inspection, the single small animal is detected, the flow is carried out along with the description, the corresponding health value and weight are displayed, the individual detection is convenient, the weight value of the small animal during the past meal is recorded by the storage chip, the nutrition and the physical health condition of the small animal can be evaluated through big data analysis, the meal volume of the small animal is adjusted timely, and the individual fine feeding and health monitoring of the small animal are realized.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a clinical experiment toy intelligence individuation feeding device and system, includes granary (1), sump (2) and useless food holding vessel (5), its characterized in that: the granary (2) sets up in granary (1) one side, waste food holding vessel (5) are installed at granary (1) lower surface, the lower surface mounting in granary (2) has waste water holding vessel (6), granary (1) surface is provided with grain outlet (7), a surface of granary (2) is provided with delivery port (8), hamper (9) are installed to waste food holding vessel (5) upper surface one end, mutually support between hamper (9) and grain outlet (7), water box (10) are installed to waste water holding vessel (6) upper surface one end, mutually support between water box (10) and delivery port (8), surface mounting has granary lid (3) on granary (1), surface mounting has water storehouse lid (4) on granary (2).
2. The intelligent individual feeding device and system for the small clinical laboratory animals according to claim 1, wherein feeding covers (16) are mounted on the upper surfaces of the food boxes (9) and the water boxes (10), feeding openings (17) are formed in one surface of each feeding cover (16), openings are formed in one surface of each food box (9) and one surface of each water box (10), and the openings are arranged oppositely.
3. The intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical trials according to claim 1, wherein feeding platforms (11) are installed on one surface of the waste food storage tank (5) and the waste water storage tank (6), and display screens (12) are embedded on one surface of the granary (1) and the water sump (2).
4. The intelligent individualized feeding device for small animals in clinical trials according to claim 3, characterized in that a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the display screen (12), a camera (13) is mounted on one surface of the mounting plate, a speaker (14) is arranged below the camera (13), and a plurality of keys (15) are arranged below the speaker (14).
5. The utility model provides a clinical experiment toy intelligence individuation feeding device and system which characterized in that: including storage module, touch-control all-in-one module, dining module, waste storage module, health monitoring module, power module, network connection module, storage module includes granary (1), sump (2), first weighing sensor and second weighing sensor, touch-control all-in-one module includes display screen (12), memory chip, control chip, inductor, camera (13) and loudspeaker (14), the dining module includes feed cover (16), hamper (9), water box (10), third weighing sensor and fourth weighing sensor, waste storage module is including useless food holding vessel (5) and useless water holding vessel (6), health monitoring module is including feed platform (11), temperature sensor and fifth weighing sensor, power module is including inserting mouthful power supply and battery powered.
6. The intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical trials according to claim 5, characterized in that the first weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the granary (1), the second weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the water sump (2), valves are arranged at the bottoms of the granary (1) and the water sump (2), and a first electronic valve and a second electronic valve are respectively arranged on one surface of each of the two valves.
7. The intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments according to claim 5, wherein the control chip is provided with a network connection port, a signal output port and a signal input port, the feeding cover (16) is made of opaque material, the feeding port of the small animals is provided with a valve, a fifth electronic valve is installed on one surface of the valve, an infrared induction LED lamp and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp are arranged inside the valve, valves are also arranged at the bottoms of the food box (9) and the water box (10), a third electronic valve and a fourth electronic valve are respectively installed on one surfaces of the two valves, a third weighing sensor and a fourth weighing sensor are further respectively arranged at the bottoms of the food box (9) and the water box (10), and the first weighing sensor, the second weighing sensor, the third weighing sensor, the fourth weighing sensor, the temperature sensor and the fifth weighing sensor are respectively arranged at the first electronic valve, The second electronic valve, the third electronic valve, the fourth electronic valve and the fifth electronic valve are all connected to a control chip of the touch all-in-one machine module.
8. The intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments according to claim 5, characterized in that the waste food storage tank (5) is located below a valve of the food box (9), the waste water storage tank (6) is located below a valve of the water box (10), the feeding platform (11) is a standing position when the small animals have meals, the temperature sensor can monitor the body temperature of the small animals, the fifth weighing sensor is located at the lower part of the feeding platform (11), the fifth weighing sensor and the temperature sensor are both connected to a control chip of the touch control all-in-one machine module, and the power supply of the socket can be automatically switched to battery power supply after the power supply is cut off.
9. The intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiments according to claim 5, wherein the network connection module is connected to the network connection port of the control chip, the control chip is connected to the network through the network connection module, the signal output port of the control chip is connected to the individualized feeding device, the control chip sends feeding signals to the individualized feeding device to feed small animals, the camera (13) is connected to the signal input port of the control chip, and the power supply module is electrically connected to the individualized feeding device, the control chip, the network connection module and the camera (13).
CN202210068416.1A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Intelligent individualized feeding device and system for small animals in clinical experiment Pending CN114403026A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220429