CN114396060A - Steel wire rope binding structure of giant dangerous rock mass - Google Patents

Steel wire rope binding structure of giant dangerous rock mass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114396060A
CN114396060A CN202210086794.2A CN202210086794A CN114396060A CN 114396060 A CN114396060 A CN 114396060A CN 202210086794 A CN202210086794 A CN 202210086794A CN 114396060 A CN114396060 A CN 114396060A
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China
Prior art keywords
steel wire
dangerous rock
wire rope
rock mass
strip
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Granted
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CN202210086794.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114396060B (en
Inventor
张治平
胡云龙
夏志雄
袁坤
刘宝奎
杨诗源
刘骏
杨俊斌
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Academy Of Iron Sciences Shenzhen Research And Design Institute Co ltd
China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
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Academy Of Iron Sciences Shenzhen Research And Design Institute Co ltd
China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
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Publication of CN114396060A publication Critical patent/CN114396060A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/202Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/74Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
    • E02D5/76Anchorings for bulkheads or sections thereof in as much as specially adapted therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/23Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dangerous rock mass remediation, and discloses a steel wire rope binding structure of a huge dangerous rock mass, which comprises steel wire ropes bound on the huge dangerous rock mass, wherein a crack is formed between the huge dangerous rock mass and a stable mother rock, and an active protective net is arranged on the outer side wall of the huge dangerous rock mass; the stable mother rock is provided with a plurality of anchoring holes, the inner end of the steel wire rope is anchored in the anchoring holes through grouting, and the outer end of the steel wire rope is provided with a lap joint section; the overlapping sections of the steel wire ropes are overlapped together, and the overlapping sections of the two steel wire ropes are fixedly connected through a plurality of rope clamps; slurry is poured into the cracks to form a slurry layer, and the cracks are sealed by the slurry layer; through setting up the initiative protection network, set up the anchor hole on stabilizing the mother rock, utilize the rope clip to carry out the overlap joint with wire rope's overlap joint section fixed, realize wire rope's the operation of binding, simple structure, and the work progress security is higher, has guaranteed the stability and the safety of huge dangerous rock mass in the renovation work progress.

Description

Steel wire rope binding structure of giant dangerous rock mass
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dangerous rock mass remediation, in particular to a steel wire rope binding structure of a huge dangerous rock mass.
Background
The dangerous rock mass is an unstable rock mass on a high and steep slope or a scarp under the actions of self gravity, earthquake, weathering, structural surface and the like. In mountain railways, particularly in western mountainous railways of China, dangerous rock masses have become one of the main geological disasters threatening railway traffic safety, and huge dangerous rock masses (generally with the volume of more than 10000 m)3Dangerous rock mass) has larger danger to the safety of railway traveling due to high position and huge volume. Once the huge dangerous rock mass collapses, the impact energy of the huge dangerous rock mass is enough to ensure that the original protection measures are invalid, the light people cause the interruption of the railway running, and the heavy people cause the overturn of the train or serious injury to the personnel.
At present, the method and means for remedying dangerous rock masses are limited, and can be divided into two types according to technical measures: active and passive protection systems. The active protection system aims at improving the stability of dangerous rock masses and preventing the dangerous rock masses from collapsing, and the active protection system mainly comprises blasting clearing and in-situ reinforcement, and the in-situ reinforcement comprises anchoring, supporting, grouting, a protective net, a stone guiding net and the like. The passive protection system aims at setting up a protection structure to intercept and prevent falling rocks from damaging a protected object, and the main measures comprise a shed tunnel, a stone blocking wall, a falling rock groove, a flexible passive protective net and the like.
In the prior art, the two measures can be implemented for small dangerous rock masses, and the passive protective net measure is a main method for treating the small dangerous rock masses due to low cost, short construction period and less construction limitation. However, for huge dangerous rock masses, only two methods are used for the existing remediation, namely blasting removal and in-situ anchoring reinforcement.
Blasting removal cannot be implemented under the influence of existing railway line operation or other building structures below the dangerous rock mass in most cases, and more huge dangerous rock masses are reinforced by adopting an in-situ anchoring technology along with the development of the anchoring technology.
Because most of huge dangerous rock masses are in an unstable state, the load increased during in-situ anchoring construction, particularly the vibration impact load, is very easy to induce the dangerous rock masses to overturn integrally or slide and damage, so that the whole dangerous rock mass remediation project fails and large disaster accidents occur. And before the huge dangerous rock mass renovation construction, undisturbed steel wire ropes are adopted for binding, so that the stability of the huge dangerous rock mass can be effectively ensured, and safety guarantee is provided for the smooth implementation of the huge dangerous rock mass renovation project.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a steel wire rope binding structure of a huge dangerous rock mass, and aims to solve the problem that the stability and safety of the huge dangerous rock mass cannot be effectively ensured in the prior art, and provide safety guarantee for the smooth implementation of a huge dangerous rock mass renovation project.
The steel wire rope binding structure comprises steel wire ropes bound on the huge dangerous rock body, wherein the huge dangerous rock body is provided with an inner side wall facing a stable mother rock and an outer side wall departing from the stable mother rock, a crack is formed between the inner side wall of the huge dangerous rock body and the stable mother rock, and an active protective net is arranged on the outer side wall of the huge dangerous rock body;
the stable mother rock is provided with a plurality of anchoring holes which are distributed outside two sides of the giant dangerous rock body, the inner end of the steel wire rope is anchored in the anchoring holes through grouting, and the outer end of the steel wire rope is provided with a lap joint section; the lap joint sections of the steel wire ropes are overlapped together, and the lap joint sections of the two steel wire ropes are fixedly connected through a plurality of rope clamps; slurry is poured into the cracks to form a slurry layer, and the cracks are sealed by the slurry layer.
Furthermore, a plurality of sand bags are stacked on two sides of the crack respectively, the sand bags form sand bag walls, the sand bag walls block the side edges of the crack, and the slurry layer is formed between the two sand bag walls;
the sand bag wall is provided with an inner side wall facing the inside of the crack, an isolation layer is laid on the inner side wall of the sand bag wall, and the isolation layer extends to two sides of the sand bag wall and is respectively positioned between the stable parent rock and the sand bag wall and between the inner side wall of the huge dangerous rock body and the sand bag wall.
Further, the distance between the anchoring hole and the side edge of the huge dangerous rock body is not less than 1 m.
Further, the pretensioning force of the steel wire rope is not less than two tons.
Furthermore, after the lap joint section is fixed through the rope clamp, the exposed length of the tail end of the lap joint section is not less than 20 cm.
Furthermore, the rope clamp comprises an arc-shaped strip and a moving strip, the arc-shaped strip comprises a bending section and two straight strip sections, the upper ends of the two straight strip sections are correspondingly butted at the end parts of the bending section respectively, the lower ends of the straight strip sections extend downwards, the bending section and the two straight strip sections enclose to form a clamping space with an opening at the lower end, the lap joint sections of the two steel wire ropes are arranged in the clamping space in a vertically stacked manner, and the two straight strip sections are clamped at two sides of the lap joint section respectively;
the movable strip crosses the lower end opening of the clamping space, the lower ends of the two straight strip sections movably penetrate through the movable strip, the connecting section is connected with an adjusting head, the adjusting head is in threaded connection with the straight strip sections, and the adjusting head abuts against the movable strip from bottom to top; the movable strip is driven to move towards the bending section by rotating the adjusting head, and the bending section and the movable strip vertically clamp two lap joint sections.
Furthermore, the adjusting head is a hexagon nut, a limiting cylinder is sleeved outside the hexagon nut, a limiting hole with an opening at the upper end and in a hexagon shape is formed in the limiting cylinder, a hook strip is connected to the limiting cylinder, the hook strip extends upwards, and a hook is arranged on the hook strip; a limiting plate which moves up and down along the limiting cylinder and is in a hexagonal shape is arranged in the limiting hole, and a spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the bottom of the limiting hole;
the limiting cylinder is sleeved outside the regulating head from bottom to top, the outer side wall of the regulating head is in butt joint with the inner side wall of the limiting hole, the bottom of the regulating head is abutted against and pressed on the limiting plate, the limiting plate is driven to move downwards, the spring is compressed, and the hook of the hook strip is clamped on the lap joint section from top to bottom.
Furthermore, a limiting ring moving up and down along the straight strip section is sleeved on the straight strip section, the limiting ring is positioned between the two overlapping sections, and the limiting ring is provided with an inner side wall facing the clamping space; the upper part of the inner side wall of the limiting ring is provided with an upper arc-shaped wall which is arranged upwards, and the upper arc-shaped wall is abutted against the outer side of the lap joint section above the limiting ring from bottom to top; the upper portion of the inside wall of the limiting ring is provided with a lower arc-shaped wall which is arranged downwards, and the lower arc-shaped wall abuts against the outer side of the overlapping section below the limiting ring from top to bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the giant dangerous rock body steel wire rope binding structure provided by the invention has the advantages that the active protective net is arranged on the outer side wall of the giant dangerous rock body, the anchoring hole is formed in the stable mother rock, the inner end of the steel wire rope is anchored in the anchoring hole, the rope clamp is utilized to lap and fix the lap joint section of the steel wire rope, the binding operation of the steel wire rope is realized, the grouting sealing is carried out on the crack between the giant dangerous rock body and the stable mother rock, the whole structure is simple, and the safety of the construction process is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a huge dangerous rock body steel wire rope provided by the invention after being bound;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the huge dangerous rock mass steel wire rope provided by the invention after being bound;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the rope clamp of the present invention engaged with a steel wire rope;
FIG. 4 is a cutaway schematic view of the present invention providing a restraining canister engaged with an adjustment head;
fig. 5 is a front view of a confinement ring provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following describes the implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-5, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown.
The steel wire rope binding structure of the huge dangerous rock body comprises steel wire ropes 101 bound on the huge dangerous rock body 100, the huge dangerous rock body 100 is provided with an inner side wall facing to the stable mother rock 200 and an outer side wall departing from the stable mother rock 200, a crack 102 is formed between the inner side wall of the huge dangerous rock body 100 and the stable mother rock 200, and an active protective net is arranged on the outer side wall of the huge dangerous rock body 100; the active protective net can eliminate the construction safety risk caused by the falling of the small dangerous rock mass loose on the surface of the huge dangerous rock mass 100.
The stable mother rock 200 is provided with a plurality of anchoring holes which are distributed outside two sides of the giant dangerous rock body 100, the inner end of the steel wire rope 101 is anchored in the anchoring holes through grouting, and the outer end of the steel wire rope 101 is provided with a lap joint section; the lap joint sections of the steel wire ropes 101 are lapped together, and the lap joint sections of the two steel wire ropes 101 are fixedly connected through a plurality of rope clamps; the fracture 102 is filled with a slurry to form a slurry layer that closes the fracture 102.
According to the huge dangerous rock body steel wire rope binding structure, the active protective net is arranged on the outer side wall of the huge dangerous rock body 100, the anchoring hole is formed in the stable mother rock 200, the inner end of the steel wire rope 101 is anchored in the anchoring hole, the rope clamp is utilized to lap and fix the lap joint section of the steel wire rope 101, the binding operation of the steel wire rope 101 is achieved, grouting sealing is carried out on the crack 102 between the huge dangerous rock body 100 and the stable mother rock 200, the whole structure is simple, and the safety of the construction process is high.
In the actual construction process, construction can be carried out according to the following construction steps:
1) the outer side wall of the huge dangerous rock body 100 is provided with a driving protective net;
2) arranging a plurality of anchoring holes on the stable mother rock 200, and anchoring the inner end of the steel wire rope 101 in the anchoring holes through grouting;
3) building a temporary scaffold, wherein the temporary scaffold extends along the height direction of the huge dangerous rock mass 100 and can be used as a subsequent construction platform;
4) after the slurry in the anchoring hole reaches the designed strength, binding steel wire ropes 101 on the huge dangerous rock body 100, arranging the steel wire ropes 101 around the outer side walls of the huge dangerous rock body 100, overlapping the overlapping sections of the two steel wire ropes 101 together, and fixedly connecting the overlapping sections of the two steel wire ropes 101 through a plurality of rope clamps; the crack 102 is provided with a section to be grouted corresponding to the part of the giant dangerous rock body 100 which is bound with the steel wire rope 101;
5) grouting the section to be grouted of the crack 102, and sealing the section to be grouted;
6) and repeating the construction step 4) and the step 5) until the steel wire rope 101 is bound at the set height of the giant dangerous rock body 100.
In this embodiment, before the slurry layer is poured, the two sides of the crack 102 are sealed to prevent the slurry from overflowing from the two sides of the crack 102 during the grouting process.
Specifically, a plurality of sand bags are stacked on two sides of the crack 102 respectively, the sand bags form sand bag walls, the sand bag walls block the side edges of the crack 102, and a slurry layer is formed between the two sand bag walls; the sand bag wall has an inner side wall facing the inside of the crack 102, and isolation layers are laid on the inner side wall of the sand bag wall, extend to two sides of the sand bag wall, and are respectively located between the stable mother rock 200 and the sand bag wall and between the inner side wall of the giant dangerous rock body 100 and the sand bag wall.
Because the inner side wall of the huge dangerous rock body 100 and the stable mother rock 200 have irregular shapes, the sand bags are used for sealing two sides of the crack 102, and a better sealing effect can be realized.
Utilize the isolation layer to shelter from the inside wall and the both sides of sand bag wall, crack 102 slip casting back, crack 102's inside is full of the slurry, and the slurry can not direct and sand bag wall contact, after the slurry reaches design strength, is convenient for dismantle the sand bag wall.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, an inflatable balloon may be used to seal both sides of the slit 102
In this embodiment, the distance between the anchoring hole and the side edge of the huge dangerous rock mass 100 is not less than 1m, and the rock mass at the position of the anchoring hole must be complete, so that the stability of the steel wire rope 101 after binding is ensured.
Before the steel wire rope 101 is fixedly lapped by using the rope clamp, the pretensioning force of the steel wire rope 101 is larger than the set tension, generally, the pretensioning force of the steel wire rope 101 is not smaller than two tons, and the steel wire rope 101 can be tensioned and bound after the slurry in the anchoring hole reaches 80% of the design strength.
After the lap joint section is fixed by the rope clamp, the exposed length of the tail end of the lap joint section is not less than 20 cm. Generally, the length of the lap joint section is not shorter than three meters (when the diameter of the steel wire rope is 60 mm), a plurality of rope clamps can be adopted for clamping and fixing, and the distance between every two adjacent rope clamps is not less than 36 cm.
In this embodiment, the rope clip includes curved arc strip and removal strip 400 of arc, and the arc strip includes crooked section 301 and two straight section 302, and the upper end of two straight section 302 corresponds respectively to connect the tip at crooked section 301, and the lower extreme of straight section 302 extends downwards and arranges, and crooked section 301 encloses with two straight section 302 and forms lower extreme open-ended centre gripping space.
Remove strip 400 and span the lower extreme opening in centre gripping space, the centre gripping space is passed in the lower extreme activity of two straight strip sections 302, be connected with on the linkage segment and adjust head 500, adjust head 500 and straight strip section 302 threaded connection, like this, through rotating adjustment head 500, adjust head 500 then can reciprocate along straight strip section 302, when adjusting head 500 and corresponding upwards, then driving and moving strip 400 and moving towards crooked section 301, reduce the height in centre gripping space, adjust head 500 and support from bottom to top and move strip 400.
The lapping sections of the two steel wire ropes 101 penetrate through the clamping space, the two lapping sections are arranged in an up-down stacking manner, and the two straight sections 302 are respectively clamped at two sides of the two lapping sections; by rotating the adjusting head 500, the moving strip 400 is driven to move towards the bending section 301, and the bending section 301 and the moving strip 400 clamp the two overlapping sections up and down until the clamping force of the bending section 301 and the moving strip 400 on the two overlapping sections is greater than a set value.
Along with rotating the first 500 removal of regulation, adjust first 500 drive and remove strip 400 and move towards crooked section 301, shorten the height in centre gripping space, constantly increase crooked section 301 and remove the dynamics of strip 400 two overlap joint sections of centre gripping in opposite directions, until two overlap joint sections between firmly by the centre gripping.
In this embodiment, the adjusting head 500 is a hexagon nut, the hexagon nut is sleeved with a limiting cylinder 704, a limiting hole with an open upper end and a hexagonal shape is formed in the limiting cylinder 704, a hook strip 700 is connected to the limiting cylinder 704, the hook strip 700 extends upwards, and a hook 701 is arranged on the hook strip 700; a hexagonal limiting plate 702 which moves up and down along a limiting cylinder 704 is arranged in the limiting hole, and a spring 703 is arranged between the limiting plate 702 and the bottom of the limiting hole;
after the adjusting head 500 rotates upwards to the set position, the limiting cylinder 704 is sleeved outside the adjusting head 500 from bottom to top, and the outer side wall of the adjusting head 500 is in butt joint with the inner side wall of the limiting cylinder 704, so that the rotation of the adjusting head 500 is limited. The bottom of the adjusting head 500 is pressed against the limiting plate 702 to drive the limiting plate 702 to move downwards, the spring 703 is compressed, and the hook 701 of the hook strip 700 is clamped on the lap joint section from top to bottom.
After the adjusting head 500 rotates to a set position, in the subsequent use process, when the adjusting head 500 rotates and loosens, the clamping force between the two lap joint sections is reduced, so that the problem that the steel wire rope 101 is not stably bound occurs.
To avoid this phenomenon, by arranging the restricting cylinder 704, first, the adjusting head 500 is inside the restricting cylinder 704, and is engaged with the restricting hole, restricting the rotation of the adjusting head 500; secondly, the spring 703 is compressed and deformed, and drives the limiting plate 702 to press the bottom of the adjusting head 500 upwards, so that the downward movement of the adjusting head 500 is further limited; moreover, the hook 701 on the hook strip 700 is used for fixing and arranging the limiting cylinder 704 and the lap joint section relatively, so that the position stability of the limiting cylinder 704 is ensured.
In this embodiment, the straight section 302 is sleeved with a limiting ring 600 moving up and down along the straight section 302, the limiting ring 600 is located between the two overlapping sections, the limiting ring 600 has an inner side wall facing the clamping space, the upper portion of the inner side wall of the limiting ring 600 has an upper arc-shaped wall 601 arranged upward, and the upper portion of the inner side wall of the limiting ring 600 has a lower arc-shaped wall 602 arranged downward;
when the adjusting head 500 rotates upward to a set position, the upper arc-shaped wall 601 abuts against the outer side of the overlapping section above the limiting ring 600 from bottom to top, and the lower arc-shaped wall 602 abuts against the outer side of the overlapping section below the limiting ring 600 from top to bottom.
Because wire rope 101 is circular form, in order to avoid piling up great dislocation movement between the overlap joint section of butt each other, in this embodiment, except through two straight section 302 centre gripping overlap joint section's both sides, and, through setting up limit ring 600, along with adjusting head 500 is in the adjustment process, limit ring 600 can move along straight section 302, be in between two overlap joint sections all the time, utilize the butt of last arc wall 601 to wire rope 101 above limit ring 600, utilize the butt of arc wall 602 to wire rope 101 below limit ring 600 down, thereby, wire rope 101 towards the phenomenon of side dislocation movement has been restricted.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The steel wire rope binding structure for the giant dangerous rock mass is characterized by comprising steel wire ropes bound on the giant dangerous rock mass, wherein the giant dangerous rock mass is provided with an inner side wall facing a stable mother rock and an outer side wall departing from the stable mother rock, a crack is formed between the inner side wall of the giant dangerous rock mass and the stable mother rock, and an active protective net is arranged on the outer side wall of the giant dangerous rock mass;
the stable mother rock is provided with a plurality of anchoring holes which are distributed outside two sides of the giant dangerous rock body, the inner end of the steel wire rope is anchored in the anchoring holes through grouting, and the outer end of the steel wire rope is provided with a lap joint section; the lap joint sections of the steel wire ropes are overlapped together, and the lap joint sections of the two steel wire ropes are fixedly connected through a plurality of rope clamps; slurry is poured into the cracks to form a slurry layer, and the cracks are sealed by the slurry layer.
2. The giant dangerous rock mass steel wire rope binding structure of claim 1, wherein a plurality of sand bags are stacked on two sides of the crack respectively, the sand bags form sand bag walls, the sand bag walls block the side edges of the crack, and the slurry layer is formed between the two sand bag walls;
the sand bag wall is provided with an inner side wall facing the inside of the crack, an isolation layer is laid on the inner side wall of the sand bag wall, and the isolation layer extends to two sides of the sand bag wall and is respectively positioned between the stable parent rock and the sand bag wall and between the inner side wall of the huge dangerous rock body and the sand bag wall.
3. The huge dangerous rock wire rope binding structure of claim 2, wherein the distance between the anchoring hole and the side edge of the huge dangerous rock is not less than 1 m.
4. The huge dangerous rock mass wire rope binding structure of claim 2, wherein the pretension of the wire rope is not less than two tons.
5. The huge dangerous rock mass steel wire rope binding structure of claim 2, wherein the exposed length of the tail end of the lap joint section is not less than 20cm after the lap joint section is fixed by a rope clamp.
6. The huge dangerous rock mass steel wire rope binding structure of claim 2, wherein the rope clamp comprises an arc-shaped strip and a moving strip, the arc-shaped strip comprises a bending section and two straight strip sections, the upper ends of the two straight strip sections are correspondingly butted with the end parts of the bending section, the lower ends of the straight strip sections extend downwards, the bending section and the two straight strip sections enclose a clamping space with an opening at the lower end, the two overlapping sections of the steel wire ropes are arranged in the clamping space in an up-and-down stacking manner, and the two straight strip sections are clamped at two sides of the overlapping section respectively;
the movable strip crosses the lower end opening of the clamping space, the lower ends of the two straight strip sections movably penetrate through the movable strip, the connecting section is connected with an adjusting head, the adjusting head is in threaded connection with the straight strip sections, and the adjusting head abuts against the movable strip from bottom to top; the movable strip is driven to move towards the bending section by rotating the adjusting head, and the bending section and the movable strip vertically clamp two lap joint sections.
7. The huge dangerous rock body steel wire rope binding structure of claim 6, wherein the adjusting head is a hexagon nut, the hexagon nut is sleeved with a limiting cylinder, a limiting hole with an opening at the upper end and a hexagonal shape is arranged in the limiting cylinder, a hook strip is connected to the limiting cylinder, the hook strip extends upwards, and a hook is arranged on the hook strip; a limiting plate which moves up and down along the limiting cylinder and is in a hexagonal shape is arranged in the limiting hole, and a spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the bottom of the limiting hole;
the limiting cylinder is sleeved outside the regulating head from bottom to top, the outer side wall of the regulating head is in butt joint with the inner side wall of the limiting hole, the bottom of the regulating head is abutted against and pressed on the limiting plate, the limiting plate is driven to move downwards, the spring is compressed, and the hook of the hook strip is clamped on the lap joint section from top to bottom.
8. The steel wire rope binding structure for the giant dangerous rock mass of claim 7, wherein the straight section is sleeved with a limiting ring moving up and down along the straight section, the limiting ring is positioned between the two overlapping sections, and the limiting ring has an inner side wall facing the clamping space; the upper part of the inner side wall of the limiting ring is provided with an upper arc-shaped wall which is arranged upwards, and the upper arc-shaped wall is abutted against the outer side of the lap joint section above the limiting ring from bottom to top; the upper portion of the inside wall of the limiting ring is provided with a lower arc-shaped wall which is arranged downwards, and the lower arc-shaped wall abuts against the outer side of the overlapping section below the limiting ring from top to bottom.
CN202210086794.2A 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 Giant dangerous rock mass steel wire rope binding structure Active CN114396060B (en)

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CN104563142A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-04-29 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 United protection structure for large toppling type dangerous rock and treatment method
CN105672240A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-15 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 Treatment method for toppling and destructing dangerous rock masses
CN111332680A (en) * 2018-12-18 2020-06-26 韩亮 Roller locking device for power roller line
CN111535340A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-14 山东省地质矿产勘查开发局八〇一水文地质工程地质大队 Method for treating dangerous rock mass above ancient building
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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