CN114393477A

CN114393477A - Casting device of aluminium product production and processing usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN114393477A
Application number: CN202210048661.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高猛
Original assignee: Jiangsu Kaihua Aluminum Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Huaxinda Aluminum Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-17
Filing date: 2022-01-17
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-17
Also published as: CN114393477B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum product production and processing, in particular to a casting device for aluminum product production and processing, which comprises a processing table, a mounting frame, a processing device body, a placing table, a drawing box, a detection contact, a sliding chute, an extrusion plate, an auxiliary rod, a blanking box, a partition plate, a connecting spring, a support column and a placing plate, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the processing table, the processing device body is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the mounting frame, and a movable groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the processing table. And making corresponding gradient change according to the concave-convex degree of the surface of the placing table.

Description

Casting device of aluminium product production and processing usefulness

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum product production and processing, in particular to a casting device for the production and processing of aluminum products.

Background

The aluminum product is a general name of daily necessities and industrial goods which are processed by adopting aluminum alloy as a main raw material. Aluminum alloys are a generic term for aluminum-based alloys. The main alloy elements comprise copper, silicon, magnesium, zinc and manganese, the secondary alloy elements comprise nickel, iron, titanium, chromium, lithium and the like, the aluminum alloy has low density, but higher strength which is close to or exceeds that of high-quality steel, can be processed into various sections with good plasticity, has excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance, is widely used in industry, is used next to steel, is once used for preparing cookers, is popular, because an aluminum pot and the like are not easy to rust, and aluminum reacts with oxygen in the air to form a compact aluminum oxide film, however, scientifically proves that the aluminum tableware is not suitable for cooking or storing acidic, alkaline and long-term food, because acid-base salts and the like can directly etch protective films on the surface of the metal aluminum and aluminum products per day, the daily intake of the aluminum is regulated to be 0-0.6 mg/kg according to the evaluation of the world health organization, wherein the kg refers to the weight of people, i.e. a 60kg person allowed intake of 36 mg. The residual quantity of aluminum is less than 100mg/kg according to the provisions of Chinese food additive use standard GB 2760-2011. However, if a toxic reaction of metabolic disturbance occurs, the result is very serious, and a casting apparatus for producing and processing an aluminum product is required to be used in producing the aluminum product.

However, the existing casting device for producing and processing aluminum products has a poor structure and certain defects:

1. because the aluminium product need all go on the workstation through steps such as polishing, polishing when adding man-hour, cause the damage to the mesa of placing the work piece in the course of working inevitable, if do not carry out periodic detection to the roughness of mesa to influence the precision of follow-up processing aluminium product, nevertheless because the mesa is difficult to dismantle, and can't continue to use the device during the detection, lead to having certain limitation.

2. Need concentrate the unloading to it when processing aluminium product, if with the aluminium product quick unloading simultaneously of different batches, the device is in same unloading frame, and follow-up still need be separated according to the size, comparatively consumes the labour.

3. Because the machining precision to aluminium product is higher, the supplementary part that needs to use is also more, if directly place on the mesa, not only can occupy the space of mesa also lead to the problem that operating personnel is difficult to look for when using.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a casting device for producing and processing aluminum products.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a casting device for producing and processing aluminum products comprises a processing table, a mounting frame, a processing device body, a placing table, a drawing box, a detection contact, a sliding chute, an extrusion plate, an auxiliary rod, a blanking box, a separation plate, a connecting spring, a supporting column, a placing plate, a fixing frame, a balancing weight, a buffer spring, an extension spring, an extrusion head, a fixing rod, a movable lantern ring, an adjusting block, a clamp, an extrusion block, an extension block, a fastening bolt, a connecting shaft, an extension shaft and a fixing buckle, wherein the top end of the processing table is fixedly provided with the mounting frame, the middle part of the top end of the mounting frame is fixedly provided with the processing device body, the middle part of the top end of the processing table is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is rotatably connected with the placing table, the placing table corresponds to the position of the processing device body, the front surface of the bottom end of the processing table is slidably connected with the drawing box, and the top of the inner wall of the drawing box is fixedly connected with the detection box, the top end of the detection box is movably penetrated with a plurality of detection contacts.

Preferably, the sizes of a plurality of detection contacts are all the same, the sliding grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two sides of the inner wall of the box, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves slide to form extrusion plates, the outer walls of the extrusion plates are connected with the inner wall of the box in a sliding mode, and the middle of the bottom end of each extrusion plate is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod.

Preferably, the back of processing platform has the workbin through the hinge that sets up, and the mounting groove has been seted up at the middle part of workbin inner wall, and the inner wall block of mounting groove is connected with the division board, the equal fixedly connected with coupling spring in both sides of the bottom of mounting groove, and two coupling spring's top all laminates mutually with the bottom of division board.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom end of the machining table are fixedly provided with supporting legs, one side of one supporting leg is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a placing plate, and the top end of the placing plate is provided with a fixing frame.

Preferably, the middle part of mount inner wall is equipped with the motor, the output fixedly connected with balancing weight of motor, the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring in four corners of the top of motor and bottom, the one end of an adjacent set of buffer spring all with the inner wall fixed connection of mount.

Preferably, one side of the fixing frame is symmetrically connected with two extension springs, one ends of the two extension springs are fixedly connected with extrusion heads, and one ends of the two extrusion heads are attached to one side of the auxiliary rod.

Preferably, the front of mounting bracket is equipped with fixed rod, and the outer wall cover of fixed rod is equipped with a plurality of movable lantern rings, the equal fixedly connected with regulating block in top of a plurality of movable lantern rings, the equal sliding connection of the inner wall of a plurality of regulating blocks has two anchor clamps, the equal threaded connection in one section of a plurality of connecting spring has the extrusion piece, the one end of a plurality of extrusion pieces all extrudees each other with one side of adjacent anchor clamps.

Preferably, the bottom of a plurality of activity lantern rings is all fixed and is equipped with two extension blocks, and the one end of two adjacent extension blocks is all through the fastening bolt threaded connection who sets up.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides extension axle at the positive top of mounting bracket, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends installation axle of fixed rod, one section of two installation axles all alternates with the outer wall of adjacent extension axle and is connected, and the equal threaded connection in one end of two installation axles has the fixed knot.

The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the matching of the drawing box, the detection contacts and the extrusion plate, when the placing table needs to be detected, the placing table is rotated to enable the top of the placing table to correspond to the top of the drawing box, the auxiliary rod is manually pushed to drive the extrusion plate to move upwards, the top end of the extrusion plate is moved to be in contact with the bottom end of the detection contact, the detection contacts move upwards to be in contact with the surface of the placing table, corresponding gradient changes are made according to the concave-convex degree of the surface of the placing table, and an operator can judge whether the surface of the placing table is flat or not by observing whether the gradients of the surfaces of a plurality of detection contacts are parallel, so that the effect of rapid detection is achieved.

2. According to the invention, through the matching of the arranged fixing frame, the balancing weight, the buffer spring and the extension spring, the motor runs to drive the balancing weight to rotate, the swing amplitude is increased again through the matching of the buffer spring, so that the fixing frame is violently swung, the extension spring is driven to swing with the extrusion head, the blanking box is driven to vibrate, the blanking box vibrates to drive the division plate to bump through the matching of the division plate and the connecting spring, aluminum products blanked onto the division plate are classified through bump and size, the problem that the classification still needs to be manually carried out after blanking is avoided, the labor force is saved to a certain extent, and the processing efficiency is improved.

3. According to the invention, through the matching of the fixed stick, the movable sleeve ring, the adjusting blocks and the clamp, the extrusion block is rotated to drive the two adjusting blocks to move, so that a part to be used can be clamped, and the part is fixed after sliding to a position close to an operator, so that the effect of facilitating the operator to take in the machining process is achieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drawer and the detection contacts of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic backside view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the blanking box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement plate, the weight block and the extrusion head of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.

In the figure: 1. a processing table; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a processing device body; 4. a placing table; 5. drawing the box; 6. a detection cartridge; 7. detecting a contact; 8. a chute; 9. a pressing plate; 10. an auxiliary lever; 11. a blanking box; 12. a partition plate; 13. a connecting spring; 14. a support pillar; 15. placing the plate; 16. a fixed mount; 17. a balancing weight; 18. a buffer spring; 19. an extension spring; 20. an extrusion head; 21. fixing the stick; 22. a movable collar; 23. an adjusting block; 24. a clamp; 25. extruding the block; 26. a lengthening block; 27. fastening a bolt; 28. a connecting shaft; 29. an extension shaft; 30. and (5) fixing the buckle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a casting apparatus for producing and processing aluminum products, comprising:

the first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a casting device for producing and processing aluminum products comprises a processing table 1, a mounting frame 2, a processing device body 3, a placing table 4, a drawing box 5, a detection box 6, a detection contact 7, a chute 8, an extrusion plate 9, an auxiliary rod 10, a blanking box 11, a partition plate 12, a connecting spring 13, a supporting column 14, a placing plate 15, a fixing frame 16, a balancing weight 17, a buffer spring 18, an extension spring 19, an extrusion head 20, a fixed rod 21, a movable sleeve ring 22, an adjusting block 23, a clamp 24, an extrusion block 25, an extension block 26, a fastening bolt 27, a connecting shaft 28, an extension shaft 29 and a fixing buckle 30, wherein the top end of the processing table 1 is fixedly provided with the mounting frame 2, the middle part of the top end of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly provided with the processing device body 3, the middle part of the top end of the processing table 1 is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is rotatably connected with the placing table 4, and the position of the placing table 4 corresponds to the position of the processing device body 3, the front face of the bottom end of the processing table 1 is connected with a drawing box 5 in a sliding manner, the top of the inner wall of the drawing box 5 is fixedly connected with a detection box 6, the top end of the detection box 6 is movably penetrated with a plurality of detection contacts 7, through the matching of the drawing box 5, the detection box 6, the detection contacts 7 and a squeezing plate 9, when the placing table 4 needs to be detected, after the placing table 4 is rotated to enable the top of the placing table 4 to correspond to the top of the drawing box 5, an auxiliary rod 10 is manually pushed to drive the squeezing plate 9 to move upwards, the squeezing plate 9 moves the top end to be contacted with the bottom end of the detection contact 7, the detection contact 7 moves upwards to be contacted with the surface of the placing table 4, corresponding gradient change is made according to the concave-convex degree of the surface of the placing table 4, an operator judges whether the surface of the placing table 4 is smooth or not by observing whether the gradients on the surfaces of the plurality of detection contacts 7 are parallel, thereby achieving the effect of rapid detection, the size of a plurality of detection contacts 7 is all unanimous, spout 8 has all been seted up to the bottom of taking out 5 inner wall both sides of box, the inner wall of two spout 8 slides there is stripper plate 9, the outer wall of stripper plate 9 and the inner wall sliding connection who takes out box 5, the middle part fixedly connected with auxiliary rod 10 of stripper plate 9 bottom, setting up of auxiliary rod 10 is convenient for promote the stripper plate 9 and remove, thereby drive the detection contact 7 laminating that sets up on stripper plate 9 and the detection box 6, make detection contact 7 take place the change of height.

Example two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-5, the back of the processing platform 1 is hinged with a blanking box 11 through a set hinge, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the blanking box 11, a partition plate 12 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove in a clamping manner, connecting springs 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the mounting groove, the top ends of the two connecting springs 13 are respectively attached to the bottom end of the partition plate 12, through the matching of a fixing frame 16, a balancing weight 17, a buffer spring 18 and an extension spring 19, a motor runs to drive the balancing weight 17 to rotate, the swing amplitude is increased again through the matching of the buffer spring 18, so that the fixing frame 16 shakes violently, the extension spring 19 is driven to shake with an extrusion head 20, the blanking box 11 is driven to shake, the blanking box 11 shakes to drive the partition plate 12 to bump through the matching of the partition plate 12 and the connecting spring 13, so that the aluminum products discharged onto the partition plate 12 are classified by bumping and size, thereby avoiding the problem that classification still needs to be carried out manually after discharging, saving labor force to a certain extent, improving processing efficiency, matching the mounting groove with the connecting spring 13, driving the partition plate 12 to shake, thereby driving the aluminum products discharged onto the partition plate 12 to bump, achieving the function of classified discharging, supporting legs are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the processing table 1, one side of one supporting leg is fixedly connected with a supporting column 14, the top end of the supporting column 14 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 15, a fixing frame 16 is arranged at the top end of the placing plate 15, the fixing frame 16 is placed by matching the supporting column 14 with the placing plate 15, a motor is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the fixing frame 16, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 17, and the top end and four corners of the bottom end of the motor are fixedly connected with buffer springs 18, one end of a set of adjacent buffer spring 18 all with the inner wall fixed connection of mount 16, setting up of balancing weight 17 has played the effect that has increased the motor vibration range, one side symmetric connection of mount 16 has two extension spring 19, the equal fixedly connected with extrusion head 20 of one end of two extension spring 19, the one end of two extrusion heads 20 all laminates with one side of auxiliary rod 10 mutually.

Example three:

on the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 6 and 7, the front surface of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a fixed stick 21, the outer wall of the fixed stick 21 is sleeved with a plurality of movable lantern rings 22, the top ends of the movable lantern rings 22 are all fixedly connected with adjusting blocks 23, the inner walls of the adjusting blocks 23 are all slidably connected with two clamps 24, one sections of the connecting springs 13 are all connected with extrusion blocks 25 in a threaded manner, one ends of the extrusion blocks 25 are all extruded with one side of the adjacent clamp 24, through the matching of the fixed stick 21, the movable lantern rings 22, the adjusting blocks 23 and the clamps 24, the extrusion blocks 25 are rotated to drive the two adjusting blocks 23 to move so as to clamp parts to be used, the parts are fixed after sliding to a position close to an operator, the parts are fixed to be conveniently taken by the operator in the processing process, the design can disassemble the fixed stick 21 through the matching of the extension shaft 29 and the fixed buckle 30, thereby being convenient for achieving the effect of adding or removing the movable lantern ring 22, having certain flexibility, the arrangement of the extrusion blocks 25 plays an extrusion role for the two clamps 24, so that the clamping and the limiting can be carried out through the extrusion of the extrusion blocks 25, the bottom ends of the plurality of movable lantern rings 22 are all fixedly provided with the two extension blocks 26, one ends of the two adjacent extension blocks 26 are all in threaded connection through the arranged fastening bolts 27, the tightness of the movable lantern ring 22 can be adjusted through the matching of the extension blocks 26 and the balancing weight 17, so that the movable lantern ring 22 can slide on the fixed stick 21 and can be fixed and limited on the fixed stick 21 at the same time, the two sides of the front top of the mounting rack 2 are all fixedly connected with the extension shafts 29, the two ends of the fixed stick 21 are all fixedly connected with the mounting shafts, one sections of the two mounting shafts are all in threaded connection with the outer walls of the adjacent extension shafts 29, one ends of the two mounting shafts are all in threaded connection with the fixing buckles 30, the setting of fixed knot 30 plays spacing and fixed action to two installation axles for the skin through extension shaft 29 worsens and carries on spacingly to fixed rod 21.

The working principle is as follows: when the aluminum product processing device is used, firstly, an aluminum product to be processed is placed on the placing table 4, processing is carried out through the cooperation of the processing device body 3, when the placing table 4 needs to be subjected to flatness inspection, after the placing table 4 is rotated to enable the top of the placing table 4 to correspond to the top of the drawing box 5, the auxiliary rod 10 is manually pushed to drive the extrusion plate 9 to move upwards, the top end of the extrusion plate 9 is moved to be in contact with the bottom end of the detection contact 7, after the detection contact 7 is driven to move upwards to be in contact with the surface of the placing table 4, the surface of the detection contact 7 generates corresponding gradient change according to the concave-convex degree of the surface of the placing table 4, an operator achieves the effect of quickly judging the flatness of the top end of the placing table 4 by observing whether the gradients of the surfaces of the plurality of detection contacts 7 are parallel, and judges that the placing table 4 needs to be maintained and replaced if the detection contact 7 changes greatly, if the change of the detection contact 7 is small, the detection contact can be used without replacement and maintenance; after processing, blanking is carried out through the blanking box 11, a switch of a motor is turned on, the motor runs to drive the balancing weight 17 to rotate, the swing amplitude is increased again through the matching of the buffer spring 18, so that the fixing frame 16 shakes violently, the extension spring 19 and the extrusion head 20 can be driven to shake to extrude the lower blanking box 11, the blanking box 11 shakes to drive the partition plate 12 to bump through the matching of the partition plate 12 and the connecting spring 13, and aluminum products blanked to the partition plate 12 are classified to the top and the bottom of the partition plate 12 respectively through bumps and sizes; before processing, the extrusion block 25 is rotated to drive the two clamps 24 to be adjusted in the adjusting block 23 to clamp parts to be used, and the parts are fixed through the fastening bolts 27 after sliding to the position nearest to an operator, so that the effect of limiting the movable lantern ring 22 is achieved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A casting device for producing and processing aluminum products comprises a processing table (1), an installation frame (2), a processing device body (3), a placing table (4), a drawing box (5), a detection box (6), a detection contact (7), a sliding chute (8), an extrusion plate (9), an auxiliary rod (10), a blanking box (11), a partition plate (12), a connecting spring (13), a supporting column (14), a placing plate (15), a fixing frame (16), a balancing weight (17), a buffer spring (18), a stretching spring (19), an extrusion head (20), a fixed rod (21), a movable sleeve ring (22), an adjusting block (23), a clamp (24), an extrusion block (25), an extension block (26), a fastening bolt (27), a connecting shaft (28), an extension shaft (29) and a fixing buckle (30), and is characterized in that the installation frame (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the processing table (1), the utility model discloses a processing device, including mounting bracket (2), processing platform (1), inner wall, place platform (4), the middle part fixed mounting on mounting bracket (2) top has processingequipment body (3), the activity groove has been seted up at the middle part on processing platform (1) top, the inner wall of activity groove rotates to be connected with and places platform (4), the position of placing platform (4) is corresponding with the position of processingequipment body (3), the front sliding connection of the bottom of processing platform (1) has and takes out box (5), take out the top fixedly connected with detection box (6) of box (5) inner wall, the top activity of detecting box (6) is run through and is had a plurality of detection contact (7).

2. The casting device for producing and processing the aluminum product according to claim 1, wherein the detection contacts (7) are identical in size, sliding grooves (8) are formed in the bottoms of two sides of the inner wall of the drawer box (5), extrusion plates (9) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (8) in a sliding manner, the outer walls of the extrusion plates (9) are connected with the inner wall of the drawer box (5) in a sliding manner, and an auxiliary rod (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of each extrusion plate (9).

3. The casting device of claim 1, wherein the back of the processing table (1) is hinged to a blanking box (11) through a hinge, a mounting groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the blanking box (11), a partition plate (12) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove in a clamping manner, connecting springs (13) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the mounting groove, and the top ends of the two connecting springs (13) are attached to the bottom of the partition plate (12).

4. The casting device for producing and processing the aluminum product according to claim 1, wherein supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the processing table (1), a supporting column (14) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the supporting legs, a placing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column (14), and a fixing frame (16) is placed at the top end of the placing plate (15).

5. The casting device for producing and processing the aluminum product as recited in claim 1, wherein a motor is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the fixing frame (16), a balancing weight (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, buffer springs (18) are fixedly connected to four corners of the top end and the bottom end of the motor, and one end of each adjacent group of the buffer springs (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (16).

6. The casting device for producing and processing the aluminum product is characterized in that two extension springs (19) are symmetrically connected to one side of the fixing frame (16), one ends of the two extension springs (19) are fixedly connected with extrusion heads (20), and one ends of the two extrusion heads (20) are attached to one side of the auxiliary rod (10).

7. The casting device for producing and processing the aluminum product as recited in claim 1, wherein a fixed rod (21) is arranged on the front surface of the mounting frame (2), a plurality of movable sleeve rings (22) are sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod (21), adjusting blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the movable sleeve rings (22), two clamps (24) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the adjusting blocks (23), a plurality of extruding blocks (25) are threadedly connected to one sections of the connecting springs (13), and one ends of the extruding blocks (25) are mutually extruded with one side of the adjacent clamp (24).

8. The casting device for producing and processing the aluminum product as recited in claim 1, wherein two extension blocks (26) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of a plurality of movable lantern rings (22), and one ends of two adjacent extension blocks (26) are in threaded connection through the arranged fastening bolts (27).

9. The casting device for producing and processing the aluminum product as recited in claim 1, wherein extension shafts (29) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the front surface of the mounting rack (2), mounting shafts are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixing roll (21), one section of each of the two mounting shafts is in penetrating connection with the outer wall of the adjacent extension shaft (29), and a fixing buckle (30) is in threaded connection with one end of each of the two mounting shafts.