CN114392962A

CN114392962A - Automobile flywheel washs device that oils

Info

Publication number: CN114392962A
Application number: CN202111572687.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘长龙; 李姚; 谷生金; 路耀飞; 董丽云; 王鹏华
Original assignee: WUHU DONGGUANG DAHUA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Current assignee: WUHU DONGGUANG DAHUA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-21
Also published as: CN114392962B

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile flywheel cleaning and oiling device, relating to the technical field of flywheel processing, comprising a base, a turntable, a positioning mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a drying mechanism, by arranging four stations of a loading and unloading station, a cleaning station, a drying station and an oiling station on the turntable, each station is not interfered with each other, the flywheel can be conveniently limited and taken down on the positioning pin through the limiting plate, the guide post and the spring arranged on the positioning mechanism, the disassembly and assembly positioning time of the flywheel is greatly saved, in addition, the two injection mechanisms respectively spray clear water to the flywheel for cleaning and spray grease to the flywheel for oiling through the main injection pipe, the centralized pipe and the spray head on the injection mechanisms, set up drying mechanism and dry the flywheel after wasing between washing and the station that oils, the subsequent operation of oiling of being convenient for makes whole process go on in order.

Description

Automobile flywheel washs device that oils

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of flywheel processing, in particular to an automobile flywheel cleaning and oiling device.

Background

The automobile flywheel is an important component of an automobile engine, so that the automobile flywheel is required to be oiled before assembly in order to avoid generating large noise during operation, and the friction force between the automobile flywheel and other mechanisms and the generated noise are reduced through the lubricating action of grease; need wash before automobile flywheel oils, shift the flywheel after wasing to the station that oils again and fat on, generally through manual oil, manual oil not only intensity of labour is big, relies on workman's fat on the level moreover, produces easily that the fat on is too thick, fat on uneven scheduling problem of thickness, consequently needs an automobile flywheel to wash the device that oils and solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cleaning and oiling device for an automobile flywheel, which overcomes the defects in the prior art.

A cleaning and oiling device for an automobile flywheel comprises a base, a rotary table, a positioning mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a drying mechanism, wherein a right-angle speed reducing motor is installed in the base, and an output shaft of the right-angle speed reducing motor is connected with the rotary table;

the four positioning mechanisms are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the rotary table and used for limiting the flywheel;

the two spraying mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the base, one spraying mechanism is used for cleaning the flywheel, and the other spraying mechanism is used for oiling the flywheel;

and the drying mechanism is arranged between the two spraying mechanisms and is used for drying the cleaned flywheel.

Preferably, positioning mechanism includes locating pin, spacing dish, limiting plate, guide post and spring, locating pin vertical fixation is in the side of carousel, and it has the apron to be hollow structure and its front side through the fix with screw in the locating pin, spacing dish is fixed in on the locating pin, the limiting plate is pegged graft in the through-hole of locating pin and its top is equipped with inclined plane one, and the bottom of limiting plate is equipped with inclined plane two, guide post sliding connection is on the apron, and the inner of guide post is equipped with the extrusion piece, and the outer end of guide post is equipped with the pull ring, be equipped with on the extrusion piece with inclined plane two complex inclined plane three, the spring housing is located on the guide post and is located between extrusion piece and the apron.

Preferably, injection mechanism includes box, L template, sprays and is responsible for and the shower nozzle, the box is fixed in the side of base and is located the below of locating pin, the L template is fixed in the outside of box, spray on being responsible for and being fixed in the L template, spray that the inner of being responsible for is connected with a plurality of branch pipes through concentrating the pipe, all is equipped with on every branch pipe the shower nozzle sprays and is responsible for and is connected with the supply tank through the pump body.

Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a mounting plate, an air heater and a heat-conducting air shell, the mounting plate is vertically fixed on the side face of the base, the air heater is fixed on the mounting plate, the heat-conducting air shell is fixed on the mounting plate, an air outlet of the heat-conducting air shell faces the rotary table, and an air outlet of the air heater is communicated with an inner cavity of the heat-conducting air shell.

Preferably, the turntable is fixed with a protection plate on the outer side of each positioning pin.

The invention has the following advantages:

when the flywheel cleaning and oiling device is used, the four stations of the feeding and discharging station, the cleaning station, the drying station and the oiling station are arranged on the rotary table, so that the stations are not interfered with each other, the flywheel can be conveniently limited and taken down on the positioning pin through the limiting plate, the guide post and the spring which are arranged on the positioning mechanism, the dismounting and positioning time of the flywheel is greatly saved, in addition, the two injection mechanisms respectively spray clean water to the flywheel through the main injection pipe, the central pipe and the spray head on the two injection mechanisms for cleaning and spraying grease to the flywheel for oiling, the drying mechanism is arranged between the cleaning station and the oiling station for drying the cleaned flywheel, the subsequent oiling operation is convenient, and the whole process can be carried out orderly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the present invention at different angles.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along a-a in fig. 4.

Wherein: 1. the base, 2, the carousel, 3, positioning mechanism, 31, the locating pin, 311, the apron, 32, spacing dish, 33, the limiting plate, 331, inclined plane one, 332, inclined plane two, 34, the guide post, 341, the pull ring, 35, the extrusion piece, 351, inclined plane three, 36, the spring, 4, injection mechanism, 41, the box, 42, the L template, 43, the injection is responsible for, 44, the pipe that concentrates, 45, the branch pipe, 46, the shower nozzle, 5, stoving mechanism, 51, the mounting panel, 52, the air heater, 53, heat conduction wind shell, 6, the guard plate, 7, the flywheel.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be given in order to provide those skilled in the art with a more complete, accurate and thorough understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the invention provides an automobile flywheel cleaning and oiling device, which comprises a base 1, a turntable 2, a positioning mechanism 3, injection mechanisms 4 and a drying mechanism 5, wherein a right-angle speed reducing motor is installed in the base 1, an output shaft of the right-angle speed reducing motor is connected with the turntable 2, the positioning mechanism 3 is provided with four parts which are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the turntable 2 and used for limiting the flywheel 7, the injection mechanisms 4 are provided with two parts which are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the base 1, one injection mechanism 4 is used for cleaning the flywheel 7, the other injection mechanism 4 is used for oiling the flywheel 7, and the drying mechanism 5 is arranged between the two injection mechanisms 4 and used for drying the cleaned flywheel 7.

It should be noted that the positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning pin 31, a limiting plate 32, a limiting plate 33, a guiding post 34 and a spring 36, the positioning pin 31 is vertically fixed on a side surface of the turntable 2, the turntable 2 is fixed with a protection plate 6 on an outer side of each positioning pin 31, the positioning pin 31 is internally hollow, the front side of the positioning pin 31 is fixed with a cover plate 311 through a screw, the limiting plate 32 is fixed on the positioning pin 31, the limiting plate 33 is inserted into a through hole of the positioning pin 31, the top of the limiting plate is provided with a first inclined surface 331, the bottom of the limiting plate 33 is provided with a second inclined surface 332, the guiding post 34 is slidably connected to the cover plate 311, the inner end of the guiding post 34 is provided with an extrusion block 35, the outer end of the guiding post 34 is provided with a pull ring 341, the extrusion block 35 is provided with a third inclined surface 351 matched with the second inclined surface 332, and the spring 36 is sleeved on the guiding post 34 and is located between the extrusion block 35 and the cover plate 311.

In addition, the injection mechanism 4 comprises a box body 41, an L-shaped plate 42, an injection main pipe 43 and a spray head 46, wherein the box body 41 is fixed on the side surface of the base 1 and is positioned below the positioning pin 31, the L-shaped plate 42 is fixed on the outer side of the box body 41, the injection main pipe 43 is fixed on the L-shaped plate 42, the inner end of the injection main pipe 43 is connected with a plurality of branch pipes 45 through a concentration pipe 44, the spray head 46 is arranged on each branch pipe 45, and the injection main pipe 43 is connected with a supply tank through a pump body.

It should be noted that the drying mechanism 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a hot air blower 52 and a heat-conducting air casing 53, the mounting plate 51 is vertically fixed on the side surface of the base 1, the hot air blower 52 is fixed on the mounting plate 51, the heat-conducting air casing 53 is fixed on the mounting plate 51 and has an air outlet facing the turntable 2, and an air outlet of the hot air blower 52 is communicated with an inner cavity of the heat-conducting air casing 53.

The specific implementation mode and principle are as follows:

in practical application, the turntable 2 is controlled to rotate 90 degrees by the right-angle speed reducing motor in the base 1, so that the oiling flywheel 7 rotates to a working position where a worker is located, one hand of the worker pulls the pull ring 341 on the guide post 34 to enable the guide post 34 to move outwards, the spring 36 is compressed, the limit plate 33 on the positioning pin 31 moves downwards, the other hand takes the flywheel 7 off the positioning pin 31 and places the flywheel 7 in a collection box, then the pull ring 341 is released, the guide post 34 moves inwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring 36 and jacks up the limit plate 33 through the extrusion block 35, then the worker places and pushes the flywheel 7 to be cleaned and oiled on the positioning pin 31 inwards, the flywheel 7 extrudes the limit plate 33 through the first inclined surface 331 on the limit plate 33 to move downwards, the limit plate 33 acts on the third inclined surface 351 on the extrusion block 35 through the second inclined surface 332 to enable the guide post 34 connected with the extrusion block 35 to move outwards, the spring 36 on the guiding column 34 is compressed, when the flywheel 7 moves to contact with the limiting plate 32 on the positioning pin 31, at this time, under the action of the elastic force of the spring 36, the guiding column 34 moves inwards and jacks up the limiting plate 33 through the extrusion block 35 to limit the flywheel 7, then the right-angle speed reducing motor controls the rotary plate 2 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the flywheel 7 rotates to a cleaning station, at this time, a pump body connected with a supply box filled with clean water is opened to draw out water and spray the water from the spray main pipe 43, the concentration pipe 44 and the branch pipe 45 to the flywheel 7 through the spray head 46 to clean the flywheel 7, after the cleaning is finished, the right-angle speed reducing motor controls the rotary plate to rotate 90 degrees again to enable the flywheel 7 to rotate to a drying station, at this time, the hot air heater 52 is started and blows generated hot air to the flywheel 7 through the heat conducting wind shell 53 to dry the flywheel 7, and after the drying is finished, the right-angle speed reducing motor controls the rotary plate to rotate 90 degrees again, the flywheel 7 is rotated to an oiling station, the pump body connected with the supply box filled with the grease is opened to draw out the grease and spray the grease to the flywheel 7 from the spray head 46 through the main spray pipe 43, the centralized pipe 44 and the branch pipe 45, and finally the right-angle speed reducing motor controls the turntable to rotate 90 degrees again to enable the flywheel 7 to rotate to a worker feeding and discharging station to take down the flywheel 7 after the grease is completely fed.

In summary, when the invention is used, the four stations of the loading and unloading station, the cleaning station, the drying station and the oiling station are arranged on the turntable 2, so that each station is not interfered with each other, the flywheel 7 can be conveniently limited and taken down on the positioning pin 31 through the limiting plate 33, the guide post 34 and the spring 36 which are arranged on the positioning mechanism 3, the dismounting and positioning time of the flywheel 7 is greatly saved, in addition, the two injection mechanisms 4 respectively spray clean water to the flywheel 7 through the main injection pipe 43, the central pipe 44 and the spray head 46 thereon and spray grease to the flywheel 7 for oiling, the drying mechanism 5 is arranged between the cleaning station and the oiling station for drying the cleaned flywheel 7, the subsequent oiling operation is convenient, and the whole process can be carried out orderly.

The invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, but is intended to cover various insubstantial modifications of the invention, including those based on the spirit and scope of the invention, or other applications without modification.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a car flywheel washs device that oils which characterized in that: the drying device comprises a base (1), a rotary table (2), a positioning mechanism (3), an injection mechanism (4) and a drying mechanism (5), wherein a right-angle speed reducing motor is installed in the base (1), and an output shaft of the right-angle speed reducing motor is connected with the rotary table (2);

the four positioning mechanisms (3) are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the turntable (2) and used for limiting the flywheel (7);

the two spraying mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the base (1), one spraying mechanism (4) is used for cleaning the flywheel (7), and the other spraying mechanism (4) is used for oiling the flywheel (7);

and the drying mechanism (5) is arranged between the two spraying mechanisms (4) and is used for drying the cleaned flywheel (7).

2. The automobile flywheel cleaning and oiling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the positioning mechanism (3) comprises a positioning pin (31), a limiting disc (32), a limiting plate (33), a guide post (34) and a spring (36), the positioning pin (31) is vertically fixed on the side surface of the turntable (2), the positioning pin (31) is internally of a hollow structure, the front side of the positioning pin is fixed with a cover plate (311) through a screw, the limiting plate (32) is fixed on the positioning pin (31), the limiting plate (33) is inserted in the through hole of the positioning pin (31) and the top of the limiting plate is provided with a first inclined plane (331), the bottom of the limiting plate (33) is provided with a second inclined plane (332), the guide column (34) is connected to the cover plate (311) in a sliding manner, the inner end of the guide column (34) is provided with an extrusion block (35), the outer end of the guide column (34) is provided with a pull ring (341), the extrusion block (35) is provided with a bevel III (351) matched with the bevel II (332), the spring (36) is sleeved on the guide column (34) and is positioned between the extrusion block (35) and the cover plate (311).

3. The automobile flywheel cleaning and oiling device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: injection mechanism (4) include box (41), L template (42), spray and be responsible for (43) and shower nozzle (46), box (41) are fixed in the side of base (1) and are located the below of locating pin (31), L template (42) are fixed in the outside of box (41), spray and be responsible for (43) and be fixed in on L template (42), spray the inner of being responsible for (43) and be connected with a plurality of branch pipes (45) through concentrating pipe (44), all be equipped with on every branch pipe (45) shower nozzle (46), spray and be responsible for (43) and be connected with the supply tank through the pump body.

4. The automobile flywheel cleaning and oiling device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: drying mechanism (5) are including mounting panel (51), air heater (52) and heat conduction wind shell (53), mounting panel (51) vertical fixation is in the side of base (1), air heater (52) are fixed in on mounting panel (51), heat conduction wind shell (53) are fixed in on mounting panel (51) and its air outlet towards carousel (2), and the tuyere of air heater (52) communicates with the inner chamber of heat conduction wind shell (53).

5. The automobile flywheel cleaning and oiling device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: and the outer side of each positioning pin (31) of the rotary table (2) is fixedly provided with a protection plate (6).