CN114392573B - Automatic drying machine for rice thin processing roller - Google Patents

Automatic drying machine for rice thin processing roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114392573B
CN114392573B CN202210029244.7A CN202210029244A CN114392573B CN 114392573 B CN114392573 B CN 114392573B CN 202210029244 A CN202210029244 A CN 202210029244A CN 114392573 B CN114392573 B CN 114392573B
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roller
feeding channel
rice
drying
gear
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CN114392573A (en
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王诚远
钟虹光
尧梅香
周明
朱晓娟
秦巧莉
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Jiangzhong Dietotherapy Technology Co ltd
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Jiangzhong Dietotherapy Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/22Evaporating by bringing a thin layer of the liquid into contact with a heated surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D1/00Evaporating
    • B01D1/30Accessories for evaporators ; Constructional details thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of rice and millet drying equipment, in particular to an automatic dryer for a rice and millet processing roller, which comprises a feeding channel and a drying roller, wherein the feeding channel is also provided with a raw material box, an adjusting assembly, a recovery box, a first rolling roller, a drying roller and a material receiving box, the feeding channel is arranged in a slope shape, adjusting holes are formed in two sides of the feeding channel, a material liquid is conveyed to the feeding channel through the raw material box, the material liquid flows along the slope shape of the feeding channel under the action of gravity, the first rolling roller extrudes the material liquid to enable the thickness of the material liquid to be consistent, the adjusting holes are opened and closed through the adjusting assembly to adjust the width of the material liquid, redundant material liquid flows into the recovery box through the adjusting holes, the material liquid is finally uniformly coated on the drying roller to be dried, the dried rice and millet is recovered through the material receiving box, and material waste caused by the fact that the edge of the material liquid can form uneven edges due to the fact that the width of the material liquid cannot be adjusted is reduced.

Description

Automatic drying machine for rice thin processing roller
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice thin drying equipment, in particular to an automatic drying machine for a rice thin processing roller.
Background
The rice thin slice is a food which is prepared from ginseng, fructus amomi, chinese yam, poria cocos, lotus seeds, white hyacinth beans, coix seeds and other medicinal and edible materials as main raw materials and is provided for various people in a form of 'hot food'.
Chinese patent CN201821983314.8 discloses an automatic roller drying device for rice thin, it sets up feeding block and flow distribution plate in the top of drying roller, the rice thin stock liquid that will dry through the inlet pipe is sent into the feeding block, shunt through the flow distribution plate, rethread siphunculus gets into in the ejection of compact piece, thereby make on feed liquid coating and the drying roller, this structure though can shunt to a certain extent to the feed liquid and make its evenly scatter, but it can not adjust the width that the feed liquid scatters, lead to at the in-process of drying, the edge of rice thin can form unevenness's rim charge, the waste of material has been caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an automatic dryer for a rice-thin processing drum in view of the problems of the prior art.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an automatic drying machine for rice rare processing cylinder, including pay-off passageway and dry roller, still be provided with former feed bin, adjusting part, the collection box on the pay-off passageway, the first roller that rolls, dry roller and receipts workbin, the pay-off passageway is slope form setting, the both sides setting of pay-off passageway all is provided with the regulation hole, the below of pay-off passageway is provided with adjusting part, former feed bin is located the highest point of pay-off passageway, the collection box is located the below of pay-off passageway, the first roller that rolls is located the top of pay-off passageway, dry roller is located the lowest of pay-off passageway, dry roller rotates with the pay-off passageway to be connected, it is located the below of dry roller to receive the workbin.
Preferably, the first rolling roller is further provided with a lifting assembly for adjusting the pressure of the first rolling roller on the feeding channel, the lifting assembly comprises a lead screw, a guide pillar, a first rotary driver, a support frame, a second rotary driver and two mounting plates, the support frame stretches across the feeding channel, the two mounting plates are respectively located on two sides of the feeding channel in a horizontal state, the lead screw and the guide pillar are respectively located on the two mounting plates in a vertical state, two ends of the support frame are respectively sleeved on the lead screw and the guide pillar, the support frame is in threaded fit with the lead screw, the first rotary driver is located below the mounting plate coaxial with the lead screw, an output shaft of the first rotary driver penetrates through the mounting plates and is fixedly connected with the lead screw, the first rolling roller is rotatably connected below the support frame in a horizontal state, the second rotary driver is located on a side wall of one end of the support frame and is coaxial with the first rolling roller, and an output shaft of the second rotary driver penetrates through a side wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected with the first rolling roller.
Preferably, still be provided with first scraper blade on the support frame, the top fixedly connected with backup pad on the first scraper blade has two connecting axles that are vertical state setting in the backup pad, and the top of support frame is all located to two connecting axles cover, and two elastic component covers are located on two back shafts.
Preferably, a pressure sensor is further arranged on the first rolling roller.
Preferably, the number of the adjusting holes is several, and all the adjusting holes are arranged on two sides of the feeding channel in the width direction in a rectangular array.
Preferably, the adjusting part includes the slide rail, the third rotary actuator, first mounting bracket, first gear, the drive shaft, two baffles and two racks, the slide rail is located the bottom of pay-off passageway, the direction of slide rail sets up along the width direction of pay-off passageway, two baffle slidable are located the slide rail, two racks all are horizontality difference fixed connection on two baffles, the drive shaft is vertical state and is located the bottom central authorities of pay-off passageway, first gear cover is located in the drive shaft, two racks all are connected with first gear engagement, first mounting bracket is located the bottom of drive shaft, the third rotary actuator is located first mounting bracket and coaxial with the drive shaft, the output shaft of third rotary actuator passes through first mounting bracket of break-over and drive shaft fixed connection.
Preferably, the drying roller is further provided with a second rolling roller, a second mounting part, a fourth rotary driver, a second gear, a third gear, a rotating shaft and a first synchronous belt, the drying roller is provided with a plurality of first raised lines arranged around the axis direction of the drying roller, the second rolling roller is connected to the feeding channel in a horizontal state in a rotatable manner and is located on the drying roller, the second gear is sleeved on one end of the drying roller, the rotating shaft is located above the second gear in a horizontal state, the third gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, the first synchronous belt is sleeved on the second rolling roller and the rotating shaft, the second mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the feeding channel and is located at one end, far away from the second gear, of the drying roller, the fourth rotary driver is located on the second mounting part and is coaxially placed with the drying roller, and an output shaft of the fourth rotary driver penetrates through the second mounting bracket and is fixedly connected with the drying roller.
Preferably, the below of drying roller still is provided with supplementary roller, and supplementary roller rolls through the second hold-in range with the second between the roller and is connected, is provided with a plurality of on the supplementary roller and encircles the second sand grip rather than the axis setting, and the second sand grip matches each other with first sand grip.
Preferably, receive the second scraper blade that the workbin was vertical state setting on, the top of second scraper blade is circular-arc structure, and the top and the dry roller butt of second scraper blade, second scraper blade are elastic material and make.
Preferably, the side of the raw material tank is provided with a pump, the pump is provided with a pipeline, and the pipeline is connected with a recovery tank beside the raw material tank.
This application compares in prior art's beneficial effect and is:
1. this application stores up the rare feed liquid of rice through the raw material tank, carry the feed liquid to the pay-off passageway through the raw material tank on, make the feed liquid flow along extending the pay-off passageway under the effect of gravity, the feed liquid can be extruded it through the first roller that rolls, make the thin degree of all feed liquids unanimous, make its evenly scatter, simultaneously adjust the width to the feed liquid through opening and closing of adjusting the hole through adjusting part, unnecessary feed liquid can flow in the below of pay-off passageway through adjusting the hole, retrieve to the feed liquid through the collection box, the feed liquid flows evenly at last and coats on the dry roller by its drying, retrieve to dry rare rice through the receipts workbin, the reduction leads to its edge to form unevenness's rim charge because of the width that can't adjust the feed liquid, cause the material extravagant.
2. This application drives the lead screw through first rotary actuator, the lead screw drives the removal of support frame, the support frame drives the first roller that rolls, adjust the first pressure that rolls between roller and the pay-off passageway, thick degree of beating is adjusted rather than thick degree with regard to the rare feed liquid of rice, ensure that dry roller carries out abundant and even drying to the rare feed liquid of rice, drive the first rotation that rolls the roller through second rotary actuator simultaneously, rotate to the rare feed liquid of rice through its rotation when making it recompress tightly, make the more even scattering of the rare feed liquid of rice, the drying of the follow-up dry roller of being convenient for.
3. This application is scraped the first thin feed liquid of rice on rolling the roller through first scraper blade for on the thin feed liquid of rice stays the feed channel, reduce to the first time of rolling the roller clearance, promote work efficiency, reduce operator's intensity of labour, through the setting of backup pad, connecting axle and elastic component, make first scraper blade keep elasticity and the first roller contact that rolls, prolong first scraper blade and the first life who rolls the roller.
4. This application is through pressure sensor's setting for discernment is first to roll the roller and to the pressure of pay-off passageway, can carry out more accurate regulation, sets up the procedure to lifting unit through terminal equipment, realizes carrying out the purpose of adjusting to pressure automatically, alleviates operator's intensity of labour, reduces the expenditure of personnel selection cost.
5. This application is through the regulation hole that a plurality of rectangles were arranged in whole row and set up, and the width direction's of pay-off passageway both sides are followed to the regulation hole to make things convenient for adjusting part to open and close the regulation hole, the width of the rare feed liquid of regulation rice that can be nimble reduces the production of the rim charge of the rare feed liquid of rice, reduces the waste of material, reduces manufacturing cost's expenditure.
6. This application drives the drive shaft through third rotary actuator, the drive shaft drives first gear, relative motion is to two racks of first gear drive, the removal of two racks drives two baffles respectively, removal through two baffles carries out nimble regulation to the regulation hole, reduce the production of the rim charge of the feed liquid of rice rarity, reduce the waste of material, reduce manufacturing cost's expenditure, structure through first gear and two racks, just can adjust simultaneously to the both sides of feed liquid through third rotary actuator, the efficiency of promotion operation.
7. This application is after the heating of drying roller, drive dry roller through the fourth rotary actuator, thereby drive the rotation of first sand grip, can hold the dilute feed liquid of rice when the groove between two adjacent first sand grips, in order to ensure that the dilute feed liquid of rice can not spill over the recess and make the dry degree unanimous, rethread dry roller drives the second gear, the third gear drives the third gear, the third gear drives the rotation axis, the rotation axis drives first synchronous belt, first synchronous belt drives the second and rolls the roller, make the second roll roller and dry roller's rotation opposite direction, thereby make the second roll the roller can will coat the feed liquid compaction of groove, simultaneously through promoting along the coating of dry roller, make the dilute feed liquid of rice can be even by the drying.
8. This application rotation direction through supplementary roller also with dry roller's rotation opposite direction, the rotation of supplementary roller has driven the rotation of second sand grip, pulverizes through the rare raw materials of dry rice of the second sand grip that matches each other with first sand grip with dry roller upper groove for the rare raw materials of rice can drop from dry roller, and the convenience is collected through receiving the workbin.
9. This application carries out the secondary through the second scraper blade to dry roller and scrapes the material, ensures that its surface does not have the material of adhesion, ensures the implementation effect of dry technology.
10. This application extracts the feed liquid in with the collection box through the suction pump, reduced the operation that the staff adds to the raw material tank once more to the feed liquid in the collection box, reduce staff's intensity of labour, reduce the waste of material, reduce manufacturing cost's expenditure, in order to prevent the clean health of feed liquid in the collection box, can also set up filtering component between raw material tank and the collection box, filter the feed liquid of retrieving, ensure that the feed liquid of retrieving can reuse.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the whole of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entirety of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a first perspective view of a feed channel of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the feed channel of the present application and an enlarged view at A;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the lift assembly of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the support frame of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a first squeegee of the present application and an enlarged view at B;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the entire structure of the present application
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a drying drum, a first laminating drum and an auxiliary drum of the present application
FIG. 10 is a side view of the drying drum, first laminating drum and auxiliary drum of the present application and an enlarged view at D in the figure;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 8 of the present application;
the reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a feed channel; 1 a-a conditioning well; 1 b-a regulating assembly; 1b 1-a slide rail; 1b 2-a third rotary drive; 1b 3-a first mount; 1b 4-first gear; 1b 5-drive shaft; 1b 6-baffle; 1b 7-rack; 1 c-a recovery tank;
2-drying the roller; 2 a-a second roller compaction cylinder; 2a 1-third gear; 2 b-a second mounting frame; 2b 1-a fourth rotary drive; 2 c-axis of rotation; 2c 1-a second gear; 2c 2-first timing belt; 2 d-first ribs; 2 e-an auxiliary roller; 2e 1-second ribs; 2e 2-a second synchronous belt;
3-a raw material tank; 3 a-a pump; 3 b-a pipe;
4-a first roller compaction drum; 4 a-a lifting assembly; 4a 1-lead screw; 4a 2-guide post; 4a 3-first rotary drive; 4a 4-a support; 4a 5-second rotary drive; 4a 6-mounting plate; 4 b-a first scraper; 4b 1-a support plate; 4b 2-a connecting shaft; 4b 3-an elastic member;
5-a material receiving box; 5 a-a second scraper.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the features and technical solutions of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings and detailed description of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-11, the present application provides: the utility model provides an automatic drying machine for rice and millet thin processing cylinder, including pay-off passageway 1 and dry roller 2, still be provided with raw material tank 3 on the pay-off passageway 1, adjusting part 1b, collection box 1c, first roller 4, dry roller 2 and receipts workbin 5 roll, pay-off passageway 1 is slope form setting, the both sides setting of pay-off passageway 1 all is provided with adjustment hole 1a, the below of pay-off passageway 1 is provided with adjusting part 1b, raw material tank 3 is located pay-off passageway 1's highest point, collection box 1c is located pay-off passageway 1's below, first roller 4 that rolls is located pay-off passageway 1's top, dry roller 2 is located pay-off passageway 1's lowest department, dry roller 2 rotates with pay-off passageway 1 to be connected, it is located dry roller 2's below to receive workbin 5.
Based on above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that this application wants to solve adjusts the width that the feed liquid scatters, reduces because the width that can't adjust the feed liquid leads to at the in-process of drying, and the edge that the rice is rare can form unevenness's rim charge, has caused the waste of material. For this reason, this application is through raw material tank 3 feed liquid of storage rice rarity, carry the feed liquid to pay-off passageway 1 through raw material tank 3 on, because pay-off passageway 1 is slope column structure, and raw material tank 3 is located pay-off passageway 1's highest point, make the feed liquid follow the slope top surface that prolongs pay-off passageway 1 down under the effect of gravity and flow toward low, flowing feed liquid can extrude it through first roller 4 that rolls, make the thickness degree of all feed liquids unanimous, make simultaneously can even scattering after the first extrusion that rolls roller 4 for the feed liquid, open and close regulation hole 1a on the pay-off passageway 1 through adjusting part 1b this moment, thereby adjust the width to scattering feed liquid, unnecessary feed liquid can flow into the below of pay-off passageway 1 through regulation hole 1a, retrieve through collection box 1c to the feed liquid that falls, last feed liquid can flow to the drying roller 2 of pay-off passageway 1 the lowest on, make even coating dry roller 2 dry fast drying, finally retrieve through receiving box 5 to dry slice rice rarity, it leads to the unsmooth waste because the material of the thin edge of rice leads to the inequality.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, further: the first rolling roller 4 is further provided with a lifting assembly 4a for adjusting the pressure of the first rolling roller 4 on the feeding channel 1, the lifting assembly 4a comprises a screw rod 4a1, a guide pillar 4a2, a first rotary driver 4a3, a support frame 4a4, a second rotary driver 4a5 and two mounting plates 4a6, the support frame 4a4 stretches across the feeding channel 1, the two mounting plates 4a6 are respectively horizontally located on two sides of the feeding channel 1, the screw rod 4a1 and the guide pillar 4a2 are respectively vertically located on the two mounting plates 4a6, two ends of the support frame 4a4 are respectively sleeved on the screw rod 4a1 and the guide pillar 4a2, the support frame 4a4 is in threaded fit with the screw rod 4a1, the first rotary driver 4a3 is located below the mounting plate 4a6 coaxial with the screw rod 4a1, an output shaft of the first rotary driver 4a3 penetrates through the mounting plates 4a6 to be fixedly connected with the screw rod 4a1, the first rolling roller 4 is rotatably connected below the support frame 4a4 in a horizontal state, the second rotary driver 4a is located on one end of the rolling roller 4a side wall of the first rotary driver 4a, and one end of the support frame 4a is connected with a side wall of the second rotary roller 4a rolling roller 4, and one side wall of the support frame 4a rotary driver 4a is connected with the second rotary roller 4a side wall of the support frame 4a rolling roller 4.
Based on above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that this application wanted to solve is when carrying out dry processing to rice thin stock solution, because rice thin stock solution can not keep unanimous at the ropy degree of thick when ratio at every turn, so when the feed liquid passes through drying roller 2, probably lead to the drying degree of feed liquid inconsistent, so need carry out appropriate regulation to the thin and thick degree of rice thin, be convenient for drying roller 2 to carry out abundant and even drying to rice thin. For this reason, this application is through starting first rotary actuator 4a3, first rotary actuator 4a 3's output shaft has driven rather than fixed connection's lead screw 4a 1's rotation, lead screw 4a 1's rotation has driven rather than screw-thread fit's removal of support frame 4a4, make support frame 4a4 move along guide pillar 4a2 and lead screw 4a 1's axis direction, thereby it moves to drive first roller 4 to roll through support frame 4a4, thereby adjust the pressure between first roller 4 and the pay-off passageway 1, thereby can adjust its thickness degree with regard to the thick degree of rice thin stock solution, ensure that drying roller 2 carries out abundant and even drying to rice thin stock solution, simultaneously through starting second rotary actuator 4a5, the output shaft of second rotary actuator 4a5 has driven rather than fixed connection's first roller 4 rotation that rolls, make first roller 4 roll the thin stock solution of rice thin stock solution to pay-off passageway 1 when compressing tightly, carry out the thin stock solution of rice through its rotation, make the thin stock solution of rice roll more even dry roller 2 that is convenient for scatter.
As shown in fig. 7, further: still be provided with first scraper blade 4b on the support frame 4a4, top fixedly connected with backup pad 4b1 on the first scraper blade 4b, have two connecting axles 4b2 that are vertical state setting on the backup pad 4b1, the top of support frame 4a4 is all located to two connecting axles 4b2 covers, and two back shafts are located to two elastic component 4b3 covers.
Based on above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that this application wants to solve is when first rolling wheel rolls to the thin feed liquid of rice, because the thin feed liquid of rice has viscidity, long-time roll can lead to being stained with the thin feed liquid of rice on the first rolling wheel, and is inconvenient to first rolling wheel clearance. For this reason, this application is through first scraper blade 4 b's setting, along with first roller 4's rotation, first scraper blade 4b can scrape the thin feed liquid of rice on the first roller 4 down, make the thin feed liquid of rice stay on the material conveying passageway 1, roll once more to the thin feed liquid of rice through first roller 4, stay to dry roller 2 at last, can reduce the time to first roller 4 clearance through first scraper blade 4b, promote work efficiency, reduce operator's intensity of labour, consider that first scraper blade 4b is long-time to lead to the damage of first scraper blade 4b and first roller 4 with first roller 4 contact direct contact, through backup pad 4b1, connecting axle 4b2 and elastic component 4b 3's setting, make first scraper blade 4b keep elasticity and first roller 4 contact, thereby prolong first scraper blade 4b and first roller 4's life.
And further: and the first rolling roller 4 is also provided with a pressure sensor.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that this application wants to solve is that the manipulation is handled to first laminating roller 4 more accurately. For this reason, this application passes through pressure sensor's setting for the first roller 4 that rolls of discernment is to the pressure of pay-off passageway 1, thereby can carry out more accurate regulation, sets up the procedure to lifting unit 4a through terminal equipment, realizes the automation and carries out the purpose of adjusting to pressure, alleviates operator's intensity of labour, reduces the expenditure of personnel selection cost.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, further: the number of the adjusting holes 1a is several, and all the adjusting holes 1a are arranged in a rectangular array at two sides of the feeding channel 1 in the width direction.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is to adjust the width of the rice-thin feed liquid through the adjusting hole 1 a. For this reason, this application when rolling through first roller 4 to the thin feed liquid of rice, the even scattering of the thin feed liquid of rice, when drying to the thin feed liquid of rice in order to ensure dry roller 2, can not produce unevenness's rim charge, when the thin feed liquid of rice flows along feeding channel 1, the feed liquid that disperses in feeding channel 1 width direction can flow to collection box 1c in through regulation hole 1a, make the thin feed liquid of rice keep unanimous when flowing to dry roller 2, through the regulation hole 1a of a plurality of rectangle permutation settings, and the both sides of the width direction of feeding channel 1 are followed to regulation hole 1a, thereby make things convenient for adjusting part 1b to open and close regulation hole 1a, the width of the thin feed liquid of regulation rice that can be nimble, reduce the waste of the rim charge's of the thin feed liquid of rice production, reduce the waste of material, reduce manufacturing cost's expenditure.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, further: the adjusting assembly 1b comprises a sliding rail 1b1, a third rotary driver 1b2, a first mounting rack 1b3, a first gear 1b4, a driving shaft 1b5, two baffles 1b6 and two racks 1b7, wherein the sliding rail 1b1 is located at the bottom of the feeding channel 1, the sliding rail 1b1 is arranged in the width direction of the feeding channel 1, the two baffles 1b6 are slidably located on the sliding rail 1b1, the two racks 1b7 are both fixedly connected to the two baffles 1b6 in a horizontal state, the driving shaft 1b5 is located at the center of the bottom of the feeding channel 1 in a vertical state, the first gear 1b4 is sleeved on the driving shaft 1b5, the two racks 1b7 are both meshed with the first gear 1b4, the first mounting rack 1b3 is located at the bottom of the driving shaft 1b5, the third rotary driver 1b2 is located on the first mounting rack 1b3 and coaxial with the driving shaft 1b5, and an output shaft of the third rotary driver 1b2 penetrates through the first mounting rack 1b3 to be fixedly connected with the driving shaft 1b 5.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is that the width of the feed liquid can be flexibly adjusted through the adjusting hole 1 a. For this purpose, the present application starts the third rotary driver 1b2, the output shaft of the third rotary driver 1b2 drives the driving shaft 1b5 fixedly connected with the third rotary driver to rotate, the rotation of the driving shaft 1b5 drives the first gear 1b4 connected with the third rotary driver to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 1b4 drives the two racks 1b7 engaged with the first gear to rotate, so that the two racks 1b7 make relative motion, the movement of the two racks 1b7 respectively drives the movement of the two baffles 1b6 fixedly connected with the first gear, the two baffles 1b6 move along the direction of the sliding rail 1b1, when the baffles 1b6 block the adjusting hole 1a, the rice-thin feed liquid normally flows through the feeding channel 1, when the position through two baffles 1b6 of third rotary actuator 1b2 regulation, remove the regulation hole 1a who shelters from through two baffles 1b6, make the interior outflow of regulation hole 1a can be followed to the material liquid of rice thin, stay to the collection box 1c in last, thereby the removal through two baffles 1b6 carries out nimble regulation to regulation hole 1a, reduce the production of the rim charge of the material liquid of rice thin, reduce the waste of material, reduce manufacturing cost's expenditure, structure through first gear 1b4 and two racks 1b7, just can adjust simultaneously to the both sides of material liquid through third rotary actuator 1b2, the efficiency of promotion operation.
As shown in fig. 8-11, further: the drying roller 2 is further provided with a second rolling roller 2a, a second installation piece, a fourth rotary driver 2b1, a second gear 2c1, a third gear 2a1, a rotating shaft 2c and a first synchronous belt 2c2, the drying roller 2 is provided with a plurality of first convex strips 2d arranged around the axis direction of the drying roller, the second rolling roller 2a is rotatably connected to the feeding channel 1 in a horizontal state and is located on the drying roller 2, the second gear 2c1 is sleeved on one end of the drying roller 2, the rotating shaft 2c is located above the second gear 2c1 in a horizontal state, the third gear 2a1 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 2c and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2c, the third gear 2a1 is meshed with the second gear 2c1, the first synchronous belt 2c2 is sleeved on the second rolling roller 2a and the rotating shaft installation frame 2c, the second rotary driver 2b is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the feeding channel 1 and is located at one end, far away from the second gear 2c1, the fourth rotary driver 2b is located on the second rotary installation piece, and is coaxially placed with the fourth rotary driver 2b, and is connected with a rotary output shaft of the drying roller 2 b.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is that the material liquid is better coated on the drying roller 2. For this reason, this application is after drying roller 2 heats, through starting fourth rotary actuator 2b1, fourth rotary actuator 2b 1's output shaft has driven rather than fixed connection's drying roller 2's rotation, thereby the rotation of the first sand grip 2d rather than setting up has been around on having driven drying roller 2, when the rare feed liquid of rice flows to drying roller 2, groove department through between two adjacent first sand grips 2d can live the rare feed liquid of rice, in order to ensure that the rare feed liquid of rice can not spill over the recess and make dry degree unanimous, drying roller 2's rotation has driven second gear 2c 1's rotation, second gear 2c 1's rotation has driven rather than meshing connection's third gear 2a 1's rotation, third gear 2a1 has driven rather than fixed connection's rotation of rotation axis 2c, rotation axis 2c drives first synchronous belt 2c 2's rotation, drive second synchronous belt 2c2 a's rotation through first synchronous belt 2c2, because second gear 2c1 and third gear 2a1 mesh, make the dry feed liquid of rolling 2a that the dry roller 2a can be connected through the dry roller of rolling opposite direction, thereby make the dry feed liquid of rolling mill roll 2a dry roller 2a even coating.
As shown in fig. 8-11, further: the below of drying roller 2 still is provided with supplementary roller 2e, and supplementary roller 2e rolls through second hold-in range 2e2 with the second between the roller 2a and is connected, is provided with a plurality of on the supplementary roller 2e and encircles the second sand grip 2e1 rather than the axis setting, and second sand grip 2e1 matches each other with first sand grip 2 d.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that this application wants to solve is that the dry rice of recess department on the drying roller 2 is difficult to the unloading. For this reason, this application passes through the rotation that second hold-in range 2e2 drove supplementary roller 2e, make supplementary roller 2e unanimous with the second rotation direction that rolls roller 2a, because second gear 2c1 and third gear 2a1 meshing are connected, make the second roll roller 2a and dry roller 2's rotation opposite direction, thereby make supplementary roller 2 e's rotation direction also opposite with dry roller 2's rotation opposite direction, supplementary roller 2 e's rotation has driven the rotation of second sand grip 2e1, through the dry rice thin raw materials of the second sand grip 2e1 with first sand grip 2d mutual matching with the upper groove department of dry roller 2 pulverize, make the thin raw materials of rice can drop from dry roller 2, the convenience is collected through receiving case 5.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, further: the material receiving box 5 is provided with a second scraper blade 5a which is arranged in a vertical state, the top of the second scraper blade 5a is of an arc-shaped structure, the top of the second scraper blade 5a is abutted against the drying roller 2, and the second scraper blade 5a is made of elastic materials.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that this application wants to solve is that the dry rice of recess department on the drying roller 2 is difficult to the unloading. For this reason, this application is through the setting of second scraper blade 5a, strike off the rice of drying on the drying roller 2 thin, thereby can continue to heat the drying to the material liquid that the rice is thin, the circular-arc structure in its top, make better with drying roller 2 contact of second scraper blade 5a, elastic material's setting, make second scraper blade 5a and drying roller 2 keep elastic contact, prolong second scraper blade 5a and drying roller 2's life, carry out the secondary to drying roller 2 simultaneously and scrape the material, ensure that its surface does not have the material of adhesion, ensure the implementation effect of dry technology.
As shown in fig. 1, further: the side of former feed tank 3 is provided with pump 3a, is provided with pipeline 3b on pump 3a, and pipeline 3b is connected with collection box 1c of former feed tank 3 side.
Based on the above embodiments, the present application intends to solve the technical problem of recycling the raw material collected in the collection tank 1 c. For this reason, the feed liquid that the rice that leaves is thin on the pay-off passageway 1 is collected to collection case 1c of this application, through starting pump 3a on the raw materials box 3, the feed liquid in with collection case 1c is extracted through pipeline 3b on pump 3a, carry the feed liquid of collecting in the collection case 1c to raw materials box 3 in, the operation that the staff added to raw materials box 3 once more to the feed liquid in collection case 1c has been reduced, staff's intensity of labour is reduced, reduce the waste of material, reduce manufacturing cost's expenditure, in order to prevent the clean health of feed liquid in the collection case 1c, can also set up filter assembly between raw materials box 3 and collection case 1c, filter the feed liquid of retrieving, ensure that the feed liquid of retrieving can reuse.
The above examples only show one or more embodiments of the present invention, and the description is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic drying machine for a rice and millet processing roller comprises a feeding channel (1) and a drying roller (2), and is characterized in that the feeding channel (1) is further provided with a raw material box (3), an adjusting component (1 b), a recovery box (1 c), a first rolling roller (4), the drying roller (2) and a receiving box (5), the feeding channel (1) is arranged in a slope shape, two sides of the feeding channel (1) are respectively provided with an adjusting hole (1 a), the adjusting component (1 b) is arranged below the feeding channel (1), the raw material box (3) is located at the highest position of the feeding channel (1), the recovery box (1 c) is located below the feeding channel (1), the first rolling roller (4) is located above the feeding channel (1), the drying roller (2) is located at the lowest position of the feeding channel (1), the drying roller (2) is rotatably connected with the feeding channel (1), and the receiving box (5) is located below the drying roller (2); the number of the adjusting holes (1 a) is multiple, and all the adjusting holes (1 a) are arranged on two sides of the feeding channel (1) in a rectangular array in the width direction;
adjusting part (1 b) includes slide rail (1 b 1), third rotary actuator (1 b 2), first mounting bracket (1 b 3), first gear (1 b 4), drive shaft (1 b 5), two baffles (1 b 6) and two racks (1 b 7), slide rail (1 b 1) is located the bottom of pay-off passageway (1), the direction of slide rail (1 b 1) is along the width direction setting of pay-off passageway (1), two baffles (1 b 6) slidable are located on slide rail (1 b 1), two racks (1 b 7) all are horizontality respectively fixed connection on two baffles (1 b 6), drive shaft (1 b 5) are the bottom central authorities that vertical state is located pay-off passageway (1), first gear (1 b 4) cover is located on drive shaft (1 b 5), two racks (1 b 7) all are connected with first gear (1 b 4) meshing, first mounting bracket (1 b 3) is located the bottom of drive shaft (1 b 5), third rotary actuator (1 b 2) is located on first mounting bracket (1 b 3) coaxial and first mounting bracket (1 b 5) and the fixed connection of drive shaft (1 b) and pass through first output shaft (1 b 5), and the rotatory through shaft (1 b 5).
2. The automatic dryer for the rice and millet processing roller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first rolling roller (4) is further provided with a lifting assembly (4 a) for adjusting the pressure of the first rolling roller (4) on the feeding channel (1), the lifting assembly (4 a) comprises a screw rod (4 a 1), a guide post (4 a 2), a first rotary driver (4 a 3), a support frame (4 a 4), a second rotary driver (4 a 5) and two mounting plates (4 a 6), the support frame (4 a 4) spans over the feeding channel (1), the two mounting plates (4 a 6) are respectively horizontally positioned at two sides of the feeding channel (1), the screw rod (4 a 1) and the guide post (4 a 2) are respectively vertically positioned on the two mounting plates (4 a 6), two ends of the support frame (4 a 4) are respectively sleeved on the screw rod (4 a 1) and the guide post (4 a 2), the support frame (4 a 4) and the screw rod (4 a 1) are in threaded fit, the first rotary driver (4 a) is coaxially connected with the first rolling roller (4) through an output shaft of the screw rod (4 a 6), and one end of the first rolling roller (4 a) is coaxially connected with the lower side wall of the first rolling roller (4 a 1), the support frame (4 a) through the rotary driver (4 a 1), an output shaft of the second rotary driver (4 a 5) penetrates through the side wall of the support frame (4 a 4) and is fixedly connected with the first rolling drum (4).
3. The automatic drying machine for the rice and millet processing roller as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting frame (4 a 4) is further provided with a first scraper (4 b), the top end of the first scraper (4 b) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (4 b 1), the supporting plate (4 b 1) is provided with two connecting shafts (4 b 2) which are arranged in a vertical state, the two connecting shafts (4 b 2) are respectively sleeved on the top of the supporting frame (4 a 4), and the two supporting shafts are sleeved with two elastic members (4 b 3).
4. The automatic dryer for rice and millet processing drums according to claim 2, characterized in that the first rolling drum (4) is further provided with a pressure sensor.
5. The automatic dryer for the rice and millet processing roller according to claim 1, characterized in that the drying roller (2) is further provided with a second rolling roller (2 a), a second mounting member, a fourth rotary driver (2 b 1), a second gear (2 c 1), a third gear (2 a 1), a rotating shaft (2 c) and a first synchronous belt (2 c 2), the drying roller (2) is provided with a plurality of first raised strips (2 d) arranged around the axis direction thereof, the second rolling roller (2 a) is rotatably connected to the feeding channel (1) in a horizontal state and is positioned on the drying roller (2), the second gear (2 c 1) is sleeved on one end of the drying roller (2), rotation axis (2 c) is the horizontal state and is located the top of second gear (2 c 1), third gear (2 a 1) cover is located rotation axis (2 c) and rather than fixed connection, third gear (2 a 1) and second gear (2 c 1) meshing connection, first synchronous belt (2 c 2) cover is located the second and is rolled roller (2 a) and rotation axis (2 c), second mounting bracket (2 b) fixed connection just is located the one end that second gear (2 c 1) was kept away from in drying roller (2) on the lateral wall of pay-off passageway (1), fourth rotary actuator (2 b 1) is located on the second installed part and with drying roller (2) coaxial placement, the output shaft of fourth rotary actuator (2 b 1) passes through second (2 b) and drying roller mounting bracket (2) And (4) fixedly connecting.
6. The automatic drying machine for rice and wheat processing drums, according to claim 5, is characterized in that an auxiliary drum (2 e) is further arranged below the drying drum (2), the auxiliary drum (2 e) is connected with a second rolling drum (2 a) through a second synchronous belt (2 e 2), a plurality of second raised strips (2 e 1) arranged around the axis of the auxiliary drum (2 e) are arranged on the auxiliary drum (2 e), and the second raised strips (2 e 1) are matched with the first raised strips (2 d).
7. The automatic drying machine for rice and thin processing roller of claim 1, characterized in that the material receiving box (5) is provided with a second scraper (5 a) which is arranged in a vertical state, the top of the second scraper (5 a) is in a circular arc structure, the top of the second scraper (5 a) is abutted with the drying roller (2), and the second scraper (5 a) is made of elastic material.
8. The automatic dryer for rice and millet processing drum according to any one of claims 1-7 is characterized in that a pump (3 a) is provided beside said raw material tank (3), a pipe (3 b) is provided on said pump (3 a), and said pipe (3 b) is connected with a recovery tank (1 c) beside said raw material tank (3).
CN202210029244.7A 2022-01-11 2022-01-11 Automatic drying machine for rice thin processing roller Active CN114392573B (en)

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JP2020173033A (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-22 カツラギ工業株式会社 Drum dryer

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CN207085352U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-03-13 江阴市源洪防结材料有限公司 Automatic material receiving roller drier
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Denomination of invention: An automatic drying machine for rice thinning processing drum

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