CN114392380B - Medical portable needle quick disinfection equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a medical portable needle rapid disinfection device. The invention provides a medical portable needle rapid disinfection device which can prevent the mould of a needle, can be used at any time and is convenient to operate. A medical portable needle rapid disinfection apparatus comprising: a support frame; the shell is arranged at the top of the support frame, a partition board is arranged at one side in the shell, and a compartment is arranged at one side in the shell; the first fixing block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell; the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed blocks; and the turnover cover is arranged on the first rotating rod and is in contact with the shell. Because the invention has smaller volume, doctors can directly take out the sterilizing water to use, can also place the sterilizing water replenishing bottle and the tool on the compartment, and the used needle can also be directly sterilized by using the stirring mechanism, thereby being convenient to use, more portable, and capable of rapidly sterilizing and preventing the needle from mildew.

Description

A portable rapid disinfection device for medical needles

technical field

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a portable rapid disinfection device for medical needles.

Background technique

When public welfare activities are held in the hospital, it is necessary to conduct physical examinations for the elderly in nursing homes. Some doctors need to go to various nursing homes for physical examinations. The needles used in the physical examinations of the elderly need to be sterilized before they can be destroyed later. There are also many needles used. The general needle disinfection method is to uniformly send the needles to a special disinfection room for disinfection, and then send them to be destroyed. In order to prevent the blood and various medicinal liquids on the needles from mildew, a doctor is required. The needles are transported multiple times, which requires a lot of labor and affects work efficiency, and the disinfection process in a special disinfection room takes a long time and is cumbersome.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a portable rapid disinfection device for medical needles that can prevent mildew of needles, can be used at any time, and is easy to operate.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the disadvantages of sending the needles to a special disinfection room for disinfection, which requires a lot of labor and requires doctors to transport it many times, and the disinfection process in the disinfection room requires manual operation, which takes a long time and the process is cumbersome. The technical problem of the present invention is Summary of the invention: provide a kind of medical portable rapid disinfection equipment for needles which can prevent mildew of needles, can be used at any time, and is easy to operate.

The technical solution of the present invention is: a portable rapid disinfection device for medical needles, comprising: a support frame; The fixed block, the first fixed block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell; the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is rotated between the two first fixed blocks; Contact; threaded rod, used to fix the flip cover, a threaded rod is connected between one side of the flip cover and one side of the shell through a threaded connection; the first pressure rod, the first pressure rod is slidingly provided on one side of the shell; the first spring , the first spring is connected between the first pressure rod and the shell; the first stopper is movable on the top side of the shell; The side sliding type is equipped with a baffle rod, which is located on one side of the first stopper, the baffle plate can block the nozzle, and the bottom of the baffle rod is in contact with the first pressure rod; the stirring mechanism, the middle side of the shell is provided with a stirring mechanism for stirring the needle ; cleaning mechanism, a cleaning mechanism for storing disinfectant water is provided on the upper middle side of the shell; a stopper mechanism, a stopper mechanism for blocking needles is provided on the lower middle side of the shell, and a limit mechanism is provided on the upper side of the shell. Block the limit mechanism of the cleaning mechanism.

Optionally, the stirring mechanism includes: a second fixed block, a second fixed block is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the lower part of the housing, and a second fixed block is also arranged symmetrically on one side of the lower part of the compartment; Connected with a drum for placing needles, the top side of the drum is provided with a feed port, and the bottom of the drum is provided with a discharge port; a protective shell, a protective shell is provided in the middle of one side of the shell; the second rotating rod rotates in the middle of the drum There is a second rotary rod; stirring blade, the middle of the second rotating rod is provided with a stirring blade for stirring the needle, and the stirring blade is located inside the drum; the first gear is provided with a first gear on one side of the second rotating rod; the first Wedge-shaped rod, the first wedge-shaped rod is provided on the side of the second rotating rod on the side of the first gear; the second wedge-shaped rod is provided on the side of the first rotating rod, and the second wedge-shaped rod is located on the side of the drum. Side; rocking handle, the upper side of the protective shell is rotatably provided with a rocking handle, and the rocking handle is rotatably connected with the shell; the second gear, the upper side of the rocking handle is provided with a second gear, the second gear meshes with the first gear, and the second gear Both the gear and the first gear are located inside the protective case.

Optionally, the stopper mechanism includes: a fourth fixed block, the fourth fixed block is symmetrically located at the lower side of the middle of the housing at the lower side of the second fixed block, and one side of the partition is located at the lower side of the second fixed block. The fourth fixed block is arranged symmetrically; the second connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod between the two second fixed blocks on the same side in the longitudinal direction; The second slider; the pull rod, one side of the second slider is provided with a pull rod, and the pull rod is slidably connected with the shell; the fourth spring, a fourth spring is connected between the pull rod and the shell, and the second slide block can block the feeding port.

Optionally, the cleaning mechanism includes: a third fixed block, the upper middle part of the housing is located symmetrically on the upper side of the second fixed block. There is a third fixed block; slide rails, slide rails are connected between the tops of the two third fixed blocks on the same side in the longitudinal direction; first connecting rods, first connecting rods are provided in the two slide rails; the first sliding block , the two first connecting rods are slidably provided with a first slider; the second spring, a second spring is connected between the two first sliders and the slide rail on the same side, and the two second springs are both set On the first connecting rod on the same side; for the disinfection box, a disinfection box for storing disinfectant water is connected between the two first sliders, and a water outlet is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the disinfection box; the second pressure rod, inside the disinfection box The sliding type is equipped with a second pressing rod; a third wedge-shaped rod, and a third wedge-shaped rod is provided on the bottom side of the second pressing rod; a compression spring is connected between the third wedge-shaped rod and the disinfection box, and the compression spring sleeve is on the second On the second pressing bar, the third wedge-shaped bar is in contact with the second wedge-shaped bar; the second stopper is movable in the middle of the disinfection box top, and the second stopper can be blocked by the second pressing bar.

Optionally, the limit mechanism includes: a first fixed rod, the first fixed rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner wall of the housing; a wedge block is provided with a sliding wedge on one side of the two first fixed rods; A third spring is connected between a wedge-shaped block and the first fixed rod on the same side, and both wedge-shaped blocks can block the disinfection box.

Optionally, a protection mechanism is also included, and the protection mechanism includes: a fifth fixed block, the fifth fixed block is symmetrically arranged on the top of the drum; a slide bar, a slide bar is connected between the two fifth fixed blocks; the third slide block , there is a third sliding block on the sliding rod; a fifth spring, a fifth spring is connected between the third sliding block and the fifth fixed block on one side, the fifth spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the third sliding block can Block the feed inlet to prevent the splashing of disinfectant water; the sixth fixed block, the sixth fixed block is symmetrically arranged on the top of the third slider; the fourth wedge-shaped rod, the fourth wedge-shaped rod is arranged on the two sixth fixed blocks, The fourth wedge-shaped rods are all connected with the disinfection box.

Optionally, a locking mechanism is also included, and the locking mechanism includes: a second fixing rod, a second fixing rod is provided on one side of the drum; a third connecting rod, a third connecting rod is slidably arranged on the second fixing rod ; The fifth wedge-shaped rod, one side of the third connecting rod is provided with the fifth wedge-shaped rod, the fifth wedge-shaped rod can block the third slider, the first wedge-shaped rod is in contact with the fifth wedge-shaped rod; the sixth spring, the fifth wedge-shaped rod A sixth spring is connected with the second fixing rod, and the sixth spring is sleeved on the third connecting rod.

Optionally, a collection mechanism is also included, and the collection mechanism includes: a fixed frame, the bottom of the support frame is symmetrically provided with a fixed frame; a collection box, a collection box is connected between the two fixed frames to facilitate the removal of the sterilized needle; the second Seven fixed blocks, the seventh fixed block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the collection box; the fourth connecting rod is provided with the fourth connecting rod at the bottom of the two seventh fixed blocks; the stopper is slidingly arranged between the two fourth connecting rods There is a stopper, the stopper can block the collection box; the seventh spring, the seventh spring is connected between the two sides of the top of the stopper and the seventh fixed block on the same side, and the two seventh springs are both sleeved on the fourth fixed block on the same side. on the connecting rod.

Beneficial effects are: 1. Because the volume of the present invention is small, the doctor can directly carry it out for use, and can also place the disinfection water replenishment bottle and tools on the compartment, and the used needles can also be directly sterilized by using the agitation mechanism, which is convenient to use , more portable, can be quickly sterilized to prevent moldy needles;

2. The doctor moves the first pressure rod upwards, so that the first pressure rod drives the blocking rod to move upwards, so that the blocking rod no longer blocks the nozzle, and the clean water will be sprayed from the nozzle to the drum, so it is more convenient and quick to add clean water, and the operation is simple;

3. The rotation of the second wedge-shaped rod will contact the third wedge-shaped rod, and then drive the second pressure rod to move to the rear side to push the disinfectant water, and the disinfectant water will flow out into the drum, so that the disinfectant water can be added automatically, which is more labor-saving;

4. The doctor turns the handle to make the stirring blade rotate, and then the needle can be stirred, so that the needle and the disinfection water are fully integrated, which is faster and better than the soaking disinfection method;

5. Under the cooperation of the clamping mechanism and the protective mechanism, the disinfectant water can flow out automatically and then close, which is more economical. The third slider can also be automatically closed to prevent the disinfectant water in the drum from splashing out, which is more hygienic and integrated. higher efficiency;

6. The doctor opens the second slider, and the sewage and needles in the drum will be discharged to the collection mechanism, which is convenient for the doctor to collect, which is faster and more convenient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a first partial sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a second partial sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the first kind of stirring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a second partial sectional view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of place A of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the stopper mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of B of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of position C of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a partial sectional view of the collection mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 17 is an enlarged view at D of the present invention.

Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference signs: 1. Support frame, 2. Shell, 3. First fixed block, 4. First rotating rod, 5. Flip cover, 6. Threaded rod, 7. First spring, 8 , the first pressing rod, 9, the retaining rod, 10, the first plug, 11, the nozzle, 12, the agitating mechanism, 121, the second fixed block, 122, the drum, 123, the protective shell, 124, the second rotating rod, 125, stirring blade, 126, the first gear, 127, the second gear, 128, the first wedge-shaped lever, 129, the second wedge-shaped lever, 1210, rocking handle, 13, cleaning mechanism, 131, the third fixed block, 132, Slide rail, 133, the first connecting rod, 134, the second spring, 135, the first slide block, 136, the disinfection box, 137, the second depression bar, 138, the third wedge-shaped bar, 139, the second stopper, 1310, Compression spring, 14, limit mechanism, 141, the first fixed rod, 142, the third spring, 143, wedge block, 15, material retaining mechanism, 151, the fourth fixed block, 152, the second connecting rod, 153, the first Two slide blocks, 154, pull bar, 155, the fourth spring, 16, protective mechanism, 161, the fifth fixed block, 162, slide bar, 163, the fifth spring, 164, the third slide block, 165, the sixth fixed block , 166, the fourth wedge-shaped rod, 17, the locking mechanism, 171, the second fixed rod, 172, the third connecting rod, 173, the sixth spring, 174, the fifth wedge-shaped rod, 18, the collection mechanism, 181, the fixed frame , 182, collection box, 183, the seventh fixed block, 184, the fourth connecting rod, 185, the seventh spring, 186, stopper.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as: setting, installing, connecting, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection , can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, and can be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

Example 1

A portable rapid disinfection device for medical needles, as shown in Figure 1-11, includes a support frame 1, a casing 2, a first fixed block 3, a first rotating rod 4, a flip cover 5, a threaded rod 6, and a first spring 7 , the first pressing rod 8, the retaining rod 9, the first plug 10, the nozzle 11, the stirring mechanism 12, the cleaning mechanism 13, the limit mechanism 14 and the blocking mechanism 15, the top of the support frame 1 is provided with a casing 2, and the front part of the casing 2 The upper left side of the upper part is symmetrically provided with the first fixed block 3, and the first rotating rod 4 is arranged in rotation between the two first fixed blocks 3. The first rotating rod 4 is provided with a flip cover 5, and the flip cover 5 is in contact with the shell 2. A threaded rod 6 is connected between the rear side of the flip cover 5 and the rear side of the housing 2 through a threaded connection, the right side of the housing 2 is provided with a partition, and the right side of the housing 2 is slidingly provided with a first pressure rod 8, the first A first spring 7 is connected between the pressing rod 8 and the casing 2, a first stopper 10 is movable on the right front side of the top of the casing 2, a nozzle 11 is arranged in the middle of the partition, and a stop rod 9 is slidingly provided on the right side inside the casing 2. The baffle bar 9 is positioned on the left side of the first plug 10, the baffle plate can block the nozzle 11, the bottom of the baffle bar 9 is in contact with the first pressure bar 8, the middle rear side of the shell 2 is provided with an agitating mechanism 12, and the middle upper side of the shell 2 is provided with There is a cleaning mechanism 13, a compartment is arranged on the left side of the casing 2, a material blocking mechanism 15 is provided on the lower side of the middle of the casing 2, and a limit mechanism 14 is provided on the front side of the upper part of the casing 2.

When the doctor needs to use the present invention to go out to work, the doctor can directly carry the present invention to the workplace. After the needle is used, the needle can be sterilized, and the doctor can first turn the threaded rod 6 so that the threaded rod 6 is separated from the shell 2. Then the flip cover 5 can be rotated, which drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, and then drives the first rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that the flip cover 5 can be opened, and then the doctor can classify the tweezers and disinfectant refill bottles into the compartment, and then the doctor will place the first Take off the plug 10, pour clean water into the right side of the housing 2, so that the clean water is located on the right side of the compartment, after the injection is completed, put the first plug 10 back, and then the first pressure rod 8 can be moved upward, and the first spring 7 is pressed Compression, the first pressure rod 8 moves upwards to drive the blocking rod 9 to move upwards, so that the blocking rod 9 no longer blocks the nozzle 11, the first pressure rod 8 moves upwards and drives the clean water to flow upwards to the nozzle 11, and will be sprayed from the nozzle 11 until the agitation On the mechanism 12, then loosen the first pressing rod 8, so that the first pressing rod 8 moves downward under the action of the first spring 7 to reset, the first pressing rod 8 is no longer in contact with the blocking rod 9, and the blocking rod 9 will Move down and reset under the action of its own gravity, the blocking rod 9 will block the nozzle 11 again, and then the doctor can place the needle to be sterilized on the agitation mechanism 12, then inject the disinfectant water into the cleaning mechanism 13, and then rotate and agitate The mechanism 12 works, so that the stirring mechanism 12 works to stir the needle, and the stirring mechanism 12 works to drive the cleaning mechanism 13 to work, so that the cleaning mechanism 13 works to make the disinfectant water flow to the stirring mechanism 12. When the disinfectant water flows to an appropriate amount, the doctor uses The work of the blocking mechanism 15 can drive the cleaning mechanism 13 to move forward, and the blocking mechanism 15 will block the cleaning mechanism 13, so the cleaning mechanism 13 will not block the doctor from adding the needle to the agitating mechanism 12, and the addition of disinfectant water can act on the needle. It has the function of disinfection to prevent mildew on the needles, which is safer and convenient for later unified destruction. When the needles are sterilized, the doctor stops rotating the agitating mechanism 12 and starts the stopper mechanism 15 to work so that the stopper mechanism 15 no longer Block the agitation mechanism 12, the needles and sewage in the agitation mechanism 12 will flow out, and then close the material blocking mechanism 15, the doctor can use tweezers to clamp out the sterilized needles for collection, which is convenient for later destruction. After the needles are sterilized, the doctor uses The blocking mechanism 15 no longer blocks the cleaning mechanism 13, and the cleaning mechanism 13 can be moved to the rear side to reset, and then the reversing cover 5 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the first rotating rod 4 and the threaded rod 6 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the reversing cover 5 can be reversely rotated. Close, then reversely rotate the threaded rod 6, so that the threaded rod 6 cooperates with the shell 2, under the action of the threaded rod 6, the shell 2 can be prevented from being opened arbitrarily, which is safer, and then the present invention can be carried back to the hospital for disinfection. The needles are sent to the destruction place, so that the operation is more convenient and fast when the needles are sterilized, and the disinfection water can be added automatically, and the present invention is small in size, easy to carry, and more convenient when going out for use.

The stirring mechanism 12 includes a second fixed block 121, a rotating drum 122, a protective shell 123, a second rotating rod 124, a stirring blade 125, a first gear 126, a second gear 127, a first wedge-shaped rod 128, and a second wedge-shaped rod 129 And the crank handle 1210, the second fixed block 121 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the lower part of the housing 2, and the second fixed block 121 is also arranged symmetrically on the left side of the lower part of the compartment, and the four second fixed blocks 121 are connected with the rotating cylinder 122 , the front side of the top of the rotating drum 122 is provided with a feeding port, the middle of the rear side wall of the housing 2 is provided with a protective shell 123, the middle of the rotating drum 122 is provided with a second rotating rod 124, and the middle of the second rotating rod 124 is provided with a stirring blade 125 , the stirring blade 125 is located inside the drum 122, the first gear 126 is provided on the rear side of the second rotating rod 124, and the first wedge-shaped rod 128 is provided on the front side of the second rotating rod 124 at the front side of the first gear 126, and the first The front side of the rotating rod 4 is provided with a second wedge-shaped rod 129, and the second wedge-shaped rod 129 is located at the front part of the rotating cylinder 122. The upper side of the protective shell 123 is rotatably provided with a rocking handle 1210, which is connected to the shell 2 in a rotating manner. The upper front side of 1210 is provided with a second gear 127 , the second gear 127 meshes with the first gear 126 , and both the second gear 127 and the first gear 126 are located inside the protective case 123 .

When it is necessary to sterilize the needle, the doctor can spray clean water from the nozzle 11 into the rotating drum 122, then place the needle on the feeding port so that the needle falls into the rotating drum 122, and then turn the handle 1210 to drive the first The second gear 127 rotates, and then drives the first gear 126 and the second rotating rod 124 to rotate, the second rotating rod 124 rotates to drive the first wedge-shaped rod 128 and the stirring blade 125 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 124 rotates to drive the second wedge-shaped rod 129 Rotate so that the second wedge-shaped rod 129 drives the cleaning mechanism 13 to work, and the disinfectant in the cleaning mechanism 13 can flow into the drum 122, and the stirring blade 125 can rotate to stir the needle, so that the needle and the disinfectant are fully fused and disinfected. The water can sterilize the needles. After the needles are cleaned, the doctor stops turning the handle 1210 to discharge the needles and sewage and collect the needles. In this way, the doctor does not need to manually clean the needles, and the needles can also be stirred. Needle disinfection is more complete and faster.

The stopper mechanism 15 includes a fourth fixed block 151, a second connecting rod 152, a second slider 153, a pull rod 154 and a fourth spring 155, and the lower side of the middle of the housing 2 is located at the lower side of the second fixed block 121. A fourth fixed block 151 is provided, and the lower side of the left part of the partition is located at the lower side of the second fixed block 121. The fourth fixed block 151 is also symmetrically arranged front and back, and the two second fixed blocks 121 on the same side in the longitudinal direction are connected with The second connecting rod 152 is provided with a second slider 153 slidingly between the two second connecting rods 152, and the front side of the second slider 153 is provided with a pull rod 154, and the pull rod 154 is slidably connected with the shell 2, and the pull rod 154 is connected with the shell 2 is connected with a fourth spring 155, and the bottom of the drum 122 has a discharge port, and the second slide block 153 can block the discharge port.

After the needle is sterilized, the doctor can pull the pull rod 154 to the front to drive the second slider 153 to move to the front, the fourth spring 155 is compressed, the second slider 153 will no longer block the feeding port, and the inside of the drum 122 The needles and sewage will be discharged. When the sewage and needles are discharged, the doctor releases the pull rod 154, so that the pull rod 154 drives the second slider 153 to move to the rear side under the action of the fourth spring 155. Collecting is convenient for the unified destruction in the later stage. This operation can make the second slider 153 reset automatically, and it is also more convenient when opening the second slider 153. When cleaning, the needles and disinfectant inside the drum 122 can be prevented from flowing out.

The cleaning mechanism 13 includes a third fixed block 131, a slide rail 132, a first connecting rod 133, a second spring 134, a first slide block 135, a disinfection box 136, a second pressing rod 137, a third wedge-shaped rod 138, a second The plug 139 and the compression spring 1310, the upper middle part of the housing 2 is located at the upper side of the second fixed block 121 and is symmetrically provided with the third fixed block 131, and the left side of the partition is located at the upper side of the second fixed block 121. There is a third fixed block 131, and slide rails 132 are connected between the tops of the two third fixed blocks 131 on the same side in the longitudinal direction. The first connecting rods 133 are arranged in the two sliding rails 132, and the two first connecting rods 133 The upper sliding type is provided with a first slider 135, and a second spring 134 is connected between the two first sliders 135 and the slide rail 132 on the same side, and the two second springs 134 are all set on the first slider on the same side. On the connecting rod 133, a sterilizing box 136 is connected between the two first slide blocks 135, a second depression bar 137 is slidably provided in the disinfection box 136, and a third wedge-shaped bar 138 is provided on the front side of the bottom of the second depression bar 137, A compression spring 1310 is connected between the third wedge-shaped bar 138 and the disinfection box 136, and the compression spring 1310 is enclosed within on the second depression bar 137, and the third wedge-shaped bar 138 contacts with the second wedge-shaped bar 129, and the movable type is arranged in the middle of the disinfection box 136 top There is a second stopper 139, and the rear side of the bottom of the disinfection box 136 is symmetrically provided with water outlets, and the second depression bar 137 can block the water outlets.

The limit mechanism 14 includes a first fixed rod 141, a third spring 142 and a wedge block 143. The front side of the inner wall of the housing 2 is symmetrically provided with the first fixed rod 141, and the rear sides of the two first fixed rods 141 are all slidingly provided with The wedge 143, the third spring 142 is connected between the two wedges 143 and the first fixed rod 141 on the same side, and the two wedges 143 can clamp the disinfection box 136.

When the needle needs to be sterilized, the doctor first takes out the second stopper 139, injects the sterilized water into the disinfection box 136, and the second wedge-shaped rod 129 rotates to be in contact with the third wedge-shaped rod 138, and then drives the third wedge-shaped rod 138 to contact with the third wedge-shaped rod 138. The second pressing rod 137 moves to the rear side, and the compression spring 1310 is compressed, so that the second pressing rod 137 pushes the sterilizing water, and the sterilizing water will flow out from the outlet tank into the drum 122. When the second wedge-shaped rod 129 is no longer in contact with the third When the wedge-shaped rod 138 contacts, the second pressure rod 137 will drive the third wedge-shaped rod 138 to move forward and reset under the action of the compression spring 1310, and the second pressure rod 137 will no longer squeeze the clear water, and the clear water will no longer flow out, so that Disinfectant water can flow out intermittently without manual addition of disinfectant water, which is faster. When the doctor feels that the amount of disinfectant water added is sufficient, the second spring 134 is stretched in the initial state, and the doctor can stop turning the handle 1210 and move directly to the side Push the disinfection box 136 to drive the first slider 135 to move forward, so that the first slider 135 squeezes the wedge-shaped block 143, driving the wedge-shaped block 143 to move downward, and the third spring 142 is compressed, so that the wedge-shaped block 143 no longer blocks Disinfection box 136, at this moment need not artificially promote disinfection box 136 again, first slide block 135 will drive disinfection box 136 to continue to move forward side under the effect of second spring 134, and then make the 3rd wedge-shaped bar 138 move forward side, Block the third wedge bar 138 as the second wedge bar 129, the third wedge bar 138 will directly make the second wedge bar 129 rotate a little, so that the second wedge bar 129 no longer blocks the third wedge bar 138, so the second wedge bar 129 It will not drive the third wedge-shaped rod 138 to move, and the disinfectant water will no longer flow out, which can save more disinfectant water, and there is no need to use too much disinfectant water. After the needle is disinfected, the doctor moves the wedge-shaped block 143 downward, and the third spring 142 is compressed so that the wedge-shaped block 143 no longer blocks the disinfection box 136, and the doctor can push the disinfection box 136 to the rear side to drive the first slider 135 to move to the rear side, and the second spring 134 is stretched. When the rear side moves to no longer block the contact of the wedge-shaped block 143, the wedge-shaped block 143 will move upwards and reset under the action of the third spring 142, and the doctor releases the disinfection box 136, and the wedge-shaped block 143 will block the disinfection box 136 to prevent the disinfection box 136 reset.

Example 2

On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 12, Fig. 13, Fig. 14, Fig. 15, Fig. 16 and Fig. 17, a protection mechanism 16 is also included, the protection The mechanism 16 includes a fifth fixed block 161, a sliding rod 162, a fifth spring 163, a third sliding block 164, a sixth fixed block 165 and a fourth wedge rod 166. The top of the drum 122 is symmetrically provided with the fifth fixed block 161 , a sliding bar 162 is connected between the two fifth fixing blocks 161, a third sliding block 164 is slidably arranged on the sliding bar 162, and a fifth spring is connected between the third sliding block 164 and the fifth fixing block 161 on the front side 163, the fifth spring 163 is sleeved on the slide bar 162, the third slide block 164 can block the feeding port, the top of the third slide block 164 is symmetrically provided with the sixth fixed block 165, and the two sixth fixed blocks 165 are provided with There is a fourth wedge-shaped rod 166, and two fourth wedge-shaped rods 166 are connected to the disinfection box 136.

Also includes a locking mechanism 17, the locking mechanism 17 includes a second fixed rod 171, a third connecting rod 172, a sixth spring 173 and a fifth wedge-shaped rod 174, and the left rear side of the drum 122 is provided with a second fixed rod 171 , the second fixed rod 171 is slidably provided with a third connecting rod 172, the right side of the third connecting rod 172 is provided with a fifth wedge-shaped rod 174, and a sixth spring is connected between the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 and the second fixed rod 171 173 , the sixth spring 173 is sleeved on the third connecting rod 172 , the fifth wedge rod 174 can clamp the third slider 164 , and the first wedge rod 128 is in contact with the fifth wedge rod 174 .

When the doctor needs to sterilize the needle, the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 in the initial state blocks the third slider 164, the fifth spring 163 is compressed, and after the doctor puts the needle into the rotating cylinder 122, the doctor drives the second rotating rod 124 to The first wedge-shaped rod 128 rotates with the second wedge-shaped rod 129, and the second wedge-shaped rod 129 rotates to contact the third wedge-shaped rod 138, which will first make the sterilizing water flow into the drum 122, and the first wedge-shaped rod 128 will rotate with the fifth wedge-shaped rod. 174 contacts, drives the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 and the third connecting rod 172 to move to the left, the sixth spring 173 is compressed, so that the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 no longer blocks the third slider 164, and the third slider 164 will The fifth spring 163 moves forward, and the third slider 164 will be closed to prevent the disinfection water in the drum 122 from splashing out, which is more hygienic. The third slider 164 moves forward to drive the sixth fixed block 165 Move forward with the fourth wedge-shaped rod 166, so that the fourth wedge-shaped rod 166 drives the disinfection box 136 to move forward, so that the wedge-shaped block 143 blocks the disinfection box 136, and the disinfection box 136 then drives the third wedge-shaped rod 138 to move forward No longer in contact with the second wedge-shaped rod 129, the disinfectant water no longer flows out. When the first wedge-shaped rod 128 no longer contacts the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174, the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 will drive the third wedge-shaped rod 174 under the action of the sixth spring 173. Connecting rod 172 is moved to the right to reset. After the needle is sterilized, the doctor only needs to move the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 to the left so that the wedge-shaped block 143 no longer blocks the disinfection box 136, so that the sixth spring 173 is compressed. , the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 further drives the third connecting rod 172 to move to the left, and then moves the third slider 164 to the rear side, the fifth spring 163 is compressed, and the third slider 164 will drive the sixth fixed block 165 and the first Four wedge-shaped rods 166 move to the rear side, and the fourth wedge-shaped rod 166 drives the disinfection box 136 to move to the rear side at the same time. After the third slide block 164 moves to the designated position, the doctor releases the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174, so that the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 174 drives the third connecting rod 172 to move and reset to the right under the action of the sixth spring 173, and the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 can block the third slide block 164. At this time, the wedge-shaped block 143 will also reset and block the disinfection box 136. Such operation can make the third slider 164 close automatically after adding the disinfectant water, which is more automatic, and the doctor only needs to shake the crank handle 1210 to complete these operations, which is more convenient to use.

Also includes collection mechanism 18, and collection mechanism 18 includes fixed frame 181, collection box 182, the 7th fixed piece 183, the 4th connecting rod 184, the 7th spring 185 and block 186, and support frame 1 inner bottom is symmetrically arranged front and back. Fixing frame 181, is connected with collecting box 182 between two fixing frames 181, collecting box 182 right sides are provided with the 7th fixed block 183 symmetrically front and rear, the 4th connecting rod 184 is all provided with the bottom of two the 7th fixed block 183, two A block 186 is slidingly arranged between the fourth connecting rods 184, and the block 186 can block the collection box 182. A seventh spring 185 is connected between the front and rear sides of the top of the block 186 and the seventh fixed block 183 on the same side. , the two seventh springs 185 are sleeved on the fourth connecting rod 184 on the same side.

After the needles are sterilized, the second slider 153 no longer blocks the feeding port, and the sewage and needles in the drum 122 will flow into the collection box 182. When the doctor needs to collect the needles, he can move the stopper 186 upwards a little. The seventh spring 185 is compressed so that the stopper 186 no longer blocks the collection box 182, and the sewage in the collection box 182 will be discharged. After the sewage is discharged, only the sterilized needles are left in the collection box 182. Open it, use the scraper to take out the needle and collect it. After the needle is taken out, the doctor releases the stopper 186, so that the stopper 186 moves downward under the action of the seventh spring 185, and then the stopper 186 can be closed. When the needle is collected, it is more convenient and fast, and the discharge of sewage can be controlled, and the sewage and the needle will not flow out randomly.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge of those skilled in the art, various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. kind of change.

Claims (4)

1. A medical portable needle rapid disinfection device, characterized in that: comprising: support frame (1); The shell (2) is arranged on the top of the support frame (1), the inner side of the shell (2) is provided with a partition, and the inner side of the shell (2) is provided with a compartment; The first fixed block (3), the first fixed block (3) is symmetrically provided on one side of the casing (2); The first rotating rod (4), is provided with the first rotating rod (4) rotatingly between the two first fixed blocks (3); A flip cover (5), the first rotating rod (4) is provided with a flip cover (5), and the flip cover (5) is in contact with the shell (2); The threaded rod (6) is used to fix the flip cover (5), and the threaded rod (6) is connected between one side of the flip cover (5) and one side of the shell (2) through a threaded connection; The first pressing rod (8), the first pressing rod (8) is slidingly provided on one side of the casing (2); The first spring (7), the first spring (7) is connected between the first pressing rod (8) and the shell (2); The first plug (10), the top side of the housing (2) is movable with the first plug (10); Nozzle (11), the middle of the partition is provided with a nozzle (11) for delivering clear water; Barrier (9), one side of the housing (2) is slidingly provided with a bar (9), the bar (9) is located on one side of the first plug (10), the baffle can block the nozzle (11), and the bar (9) The bottom is in contact with the first pressing rod (8); Stirring mechanism (12), the middle side of the housing (2) is provided with a stirring mechanism (12) for stirring the needle; A cleaning mechanism (13), a cleaning mechanism (13) for storing disinfectant water is provided on the middle upper side of the shell (2); A stopper mechanism (15), a stopper mechanism (15) for blocking the needle is provided on the lower side of the middle of the shell (2); A limit mechanism (14), the upper side of the shell (2) is provided with a limit mechanism (14) for blocking the cleaning mechanism (13); Stirring mechanism (12) comprises: The second fixed block (121), the second fixed block (121) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the lower part of the shell (2), and the second fixed block (121) is also arranged symmetrically on one side of the lower part of the compartment; Rotating cylinder (122), the rotating cylinder (122) that is used to place the needle is connected between four second fixed blocks (121), the rotating cylinder (122) top side has a feeding port, and the rotating cylinder (122) bottom has an opening. There is a feeding port; A protective shell (123), a protective shell (123) is provided in the middle of one side of the shell (2); The second rotating rod (124), the rotating cylinder (122) in the middle is provided with the second rotating rod (124); Stirring blade (125), the middle of the second rotating rod (124) is provided with the stirring blade (125) for stirring the needle, and the stirring blade (125) is positioned at the inside of the drum (122); The first gear (126), the second rotating rod (124) side is provided with the first gear (126); The first wedge-shaped lever (128), the first wedge-shaped lever (128) is provided at the position where the second rotating lever (124) side is located at the first gear (126) side; The second wedge-shaped rod (129), the first rotating rod (4) side is provided with the second wedge-shaped rod (129), and the second wedge-shaped rod (129) is positioned at the rotating drum (122) side; Rocking handle (1210), the upper side of the protective shell (123) is rotatably provided with a rocking handle (1210), and the rocking handle (1210) is connected to the shell (2) in a rotatable manner; Second gear (127), rocking handle (1210) top side is provided with second gear (127), and second gear (127) meshes with first gear (126), and second gear (127) and first gear ( 126) are all located inside the protective shell (123); Material retaining mechanism (15) comprises: The fourth fixed block (151), the lower side of the middle of the shell (2) is located symmetrically at the lower side of the second fixed block (121), and the fourth fixed block (151) is symmetrically arranged, and one side of the partition is located at the second fixed block (121). ) The position of the lower side is also symmetrically provided with a fourth fixed block (151); The second connecting rod (152), the second connecting rod (152) is connected between the two second fixing blocks (121) on the same longitudinal side; The second slide block (153), the sliding type is provided with the second slide block (153) between two second connecting rods (152); Pull bar (154), the second slide block (153) side is provided with pull bar (154), and pull bar (154) is connected with shell (2) slidingly; The fourth spring (155), the fourth spring (155) is connected between the pull bar (154) and the shell (2), and the second slide block (153) can block the feeding port; The cleaning mechanism (13) includes: The third fixed block (131), the upper middle part of the housing (2) is located symmetrically on the upper side of the second fixed block (121), and the third fixed block (131) is symmetrically arranged, and one side of the partition is located at the second fixed block (121) The position of the upper side is also symmetrically provided with a third fixed block (131); Slide rails (132), slide rails (132) are connected between the tops of the two third fixed blocks (131) on the same longitudinal side; the first connecting rod (133); The first slide block (135), the two first connecting rods (133) are all slidingly provided with the first slide block (135); The second spring (134), the second spring (134) is connected between the two first sliders (135) and the slide rail (132) on the same side, and the two second springs (134) are all set on the same side on the first connecting rod (133); Disinfection box (136), is connected with the disinfection box (136) that is used to store disinfection water between two first sliders (135), and one side of disinfection box (136) bottom is symmetrically provided with water outlet; The second depression rod (137), the sliding type is provided with the second depression rod (137) in the disinfection box (136); The third wedge-shaped bar (138), one side of the bottom of the second depression bar (137) is provided with the third wedge-shaped bar (138); Compression spring (1310), is connected with compression spring (1310) between the 3rd wedge-shaped bar (138) and disinfection case (136), and compression spring (1310) is enclosed within on the second depression bar (137), and the 3rd wedge-shaped bar ( 138) contact with the second wedge bar (129); Second stopper (139), movable type is provided with second stopper (139) in the middle of disinfection case (136) top, and second depression bar (137) can block water outlet; Limiting mechanism (14) comprises: The first fixed rod (141), the first fixed rod (141) is symmetrically provided on one side of the inner wall of the housing (2); Wedge block (143), two first fixed rods (141) one side all sliding type is provided with wedge block (143); The third spring (142), the third spring (142) is connected between the two wedge-shaped blocks (143) and the first fixed rod (141) on the same side, and the two wedge-shaped blocks (143) can block the disinfection box (136). 2. According to a kind of medical portable needle rapid disinfection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also includes a protective mechanism (16), and the protective mechanism (16) includes: The fifth fixed block (161), the top of the drum (122) is symmetrically provided with the fifth fixed block (161); A slide bar (162), a slide bar (162) is connected between the two fifth fixed blocks (161); The 3rd slide block (164), slide bar (162) is provided with the 3rd slide block (164) sliding type; The fifth spring (163), the fifth spring (163) is connected between the third slide block (164) and the fifth fixed block (161) on one side, and the fifth spring (163) is sleeved on the slide bar (162), The third slide block (164) can block the feeding port to prevent the sterilizing water from splashing out; The sixth fixed block (165), the top of the third slide block (164) is symmetrically provided with the sixth fixed block (165); The 4th wedge-shaped bar (166), all be provided with the 4th wedge-shaped bar (166) on the two sixth fixed blocks (165), two the 4th wedge-shaped bar (166) all link to each other with disinfection case (136). 3. According to claim 2, a portable rapid disinfection device for medical needles is characterized in that: it also includes a locking mechanism (17), and the locking mechanism (17) includes: The second fixed rod (171), the drum (122) side is provided with the second fixed rod (171); The third connecting rod (172), the sliding type is provided with the third connecting rod (172) on the second fixed rod (171); The fifth wedge-shaped rod (174), the third connecting rod (172) one side is provided with the fifth wedge-shaped rod (174), the fifth wedge-shaped rod (174) can block the third slide block (164), the first wedge-shaped rod ( 128) contact with the fifth wedge bar (174); The sixth spring (173), the sixth spring (173) is connected between the fifth wedge-shaped rod (174) and the second fixed rod (171), and the sixth spring (173) is sleeved on the third connecting rod (172). 4. according to a kind of medical portable needle rapid sterilization device described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise collection mechanism (18), and collection mechanism (18) comprises: Fixed frame (181), the inner bottom of support frame (1) is symmetrically provided with fixed frame (181); A collection box (182), a collection box (182) is connected between the two fixed frames (181) to facilitate the removal of the sterilized needle; The seventh fixed block (183), the seventh fixed block (183) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the collection box (182); The fourth connecting rod (184), the bottom of the two seventh fixed blocks (183) are all provided with the fourth connecting rod (184); Block (186), the sliding type is provided with block (186) between two fourth connecting rods (184), and block (186) can block collection box (182); The seventh spring (185), the seventh spring (185) is connected between both sides of the top of the block (186) and the seventh fixed block (183) on the same side, and the two seventh springs (185) are all sleeved on the same side. on the fourth connecting rod (184) on the side.