CN114392380B - Medical portable needle quick disinfection equipment - Google Patents
Medical portable needle quick disinfection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114392380B CN114392380B CN202111504141.3A CN202111504141A CN114392380B CN 114392380 B CN114392380 B CN 114392380B CN 202111504141 A CN202111504141 A CN 202111504141A CN 114392380 B CN114392380 B CN 114392380B
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- rod
- shell
- wedge
- block
- sliding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/16—Mobile applications, e.g. portable devices, trailers, devices mounted on vehicles
Abstract
The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a medical portable needle rapid disinfection device. The invention provides a medical portable needle rapid disinfection device which can prevent the mould of a needle, can be used at any time and is convenient to operate. A medical portable needle rapid disinfection apparatus comprising: a support frame; the shell is arranged at the top of the support frame, a partition board is arranged at one side in the shell, and a compartment is arranged at one side in the shell; the first fixing block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell; the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed blocks; and the turnover cover is arranged on the first rotating rod and is in contact with the shell. Because the invention has smaller volume, doctors can directly take out the sterilizing water to use, can also place the sterilizing water replenishing bottle and the tool on the compartment, and the used needle can also be directly sterilized by using the stirring mechanism, thereby being convenient to use, more portable, and capable of rapidly sterilizing and preventing the needle from mildew.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a medical portable needle rapid disinfection device.
Background
The public welfare activity is held in the hospital, the old people who need to go to the nursing homes for physical examination, a part of doctors need to go to each nursing home for physical examination work, needles used by the old people for physical examination need to be disinfected and destroyed in the later period, the needles used by the old people are more, the needles used by the old people for physical examination are also more, the common needle disinfection mode is to uniformly send the needles to a special disinfection room for disinfection, and finally the needles are sent to for destruction, so that the blood on the needles and various liquid medicine are prevented from mildewing, the needles are required to be transported by doctors for many times, the labor force is large, the work efficiency is influenced, the time spent in the disinfection process of the special disinfection room is long, and the process is complex.
Therefore, it is desirable to design a portable rapid disinfection device for medical needles that prevents mold of the needles, is usable at any time, and is easy to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the mode of conveying the needle to a special disinfection room for disinfection is large in labor force, a doctor needs to transport for many times, the disinfection process of the disinfection room needs to be manually operated, the time spent is long and the process is complicated, the technical problem of the invention is that: provides a medical portable needle rapid disinfection device which can prevent the mould of the needle, can be used at any time and is convenient to operate.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a medical portable needle rapid disinfection apparatus comprising: a support frame; the shell is arranged at the top of the support frame, a partition board is arranged at one side in the shell, and a compartment is arranged at one side in the shell; the first fixing block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell; the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed blocks; a turnover cover is arranged on the first rotating rod and is contacted with the shell; the threaded rod is used for fixing the flip cover, and the threaded rod is connected between one side of the flip cover and one side of the shell in a threaded connection mode; the first compression bar is arranged on one side in the shell in a sliding manner; the first spring is connected between the first compression bar and the shell; the first plug is movably arranged on one side of the top of the shell; the spray head is arranged in the middle of the partition plate and used for conveying clear water; the blocking rod is arranged on one side of the inner part of the shell in a sliding manner, the blocking rod is positioned on one side of the first plug, the blocking plate can block the spray head, and the bottom of the blocking rod is contacted with the first compression bar; the stirring mechanism is arranged at one side of the middle inside the shell and is used for stirring the needle head; the upper side of the middle inside the shell is provided with a cleaning mechanism for storing sterilizing water; the lower side of the middle in the shell is provided with a stop mechanism for stopping the needle head, and one side of the upper part in the shell is provided with a stop mechanism for clamping the cleaning mechanism.
Optionally, the agitation mechanism comprises: the second fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the lower part in the shell, and the second fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the compartment; a rotary drum for placing needles is connected between the four second fixed blocks, one side of the top of the rotary drum is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the rotary drum is provided with a feed outlet; a protective shell is arranged in the middle of one side of the shell; the second rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotating cylinder; stirring blades for stirring the needle heads are arranged in the middle of the second rotating rod, and are positioned in the rotating cylinder; the first gear is arranged on one side of the second rotating rod; the first wedge-shaped rod is arranged at the position of one side of the second rotating rod, which is positioned at one side of the first gear; the second wedge-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the first rotating rod, and the second wedge-shaped rod is positioned on one side of the rotating cylinder; the rocking handle is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the protective shell and is rotatably connected with the shell; the second gear is arranged on one side of the upper part of the rocking handle and is meshed with the first gear, and the second gear and the first gear are both positioned in the protective shell.
Optionally, the dam mechanism includes: the middle lower side in the shell is symmetrically provided with the fourth fixed block at the lower side of the second fixed block, and the baffle plate side is symmetrically provided with the fourth fixed block at the lower side of the second fixed block; the second connecting rods are connected between the two second fixing blocks on the same longitudinal side; the second sliding block is arranged between the two second connecting rods in a sliding manner; the pull rod is arranged on one side of the second sliding block and is connected with the shell in a sliding manner; and a fourth spring is connected between the pull rod and the shell, and the second sliding block can block the feed opening.
Optionally, the cleaning mechanism comprises: the middle upper part in the shell is symmetrically provided with the third fixing block at the upper side of the second fixing block, and one side of the partition plate is symmetrically provided with the third fixing block at the upper side of the second fixing block; the sliding rail is connected between the tops of the two third fixing blocks on the same longitudinal side; the first connecting rods are arranged in the two sliding rails; the first sliding blocks are arranged on the two first connecting rods in a sliding manner; the second springs are connected between the two first sliding blocks and the sliding rail on the same side, and the two second springs are sleeved on the first connecting rod on the same side; a sterilizing box for storing sterilizing water is connected between the two first sliding blocks, and water outlet tanks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the sterilizing box; the second compression bar is arranged in the disinfection box in a sliding manner; the second wedge-shaped rod is arranged at one side of the bottom of the second pressing rod; the compression spring is connected between the third wedge-shaped rod and the sterilizing box, and sleeved on the second compression rod, and the third wedge-shaped rod is contacted with the second wedge-shaped rod; the second plug is movably arranged in the middle of the top of the disinfection box, and the second compression bar can block the water outlet groove.
Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes: the first fixing rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell; the wedge-shaped blocks are arranged on one sides of the two first fixing rods in a sliding mode; and the third springs are connected between the two wedge blocks and the first fixing rod at the same side, and the two wedge blocks can clamp the sterilizing box.
Optionally, a protection mechanism is further included, and the protection mechanism includes: the top of the rotary drum is symmetrically provided with a fifth fixed block; a sliding rod is connected between the two fifth fixed blocks; the third sliding block is arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding manner; the third sliding block can block the feed inlet to prevent the sterilizing water from splashing out; the top of the third sliding block is symmetrically provided with a sixth fixed block; and the two sixth fixing blocks are respectively provided with a fourth wedge-shaped rod, and the two fourth wedge-shaped rods are connected with the disinfection box.
Optionally, the device further comprises a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises: the second fixing rod is arranged on one side of the rotary drum; the third connecting rod is arranged on the second fixed rod in a sliding manner; the first wedge-shaped rod is contacted with the first sliding block; and a sixth spring is connected between the fifth wedge-shaped rod and the second fixed rod, and the sixth spring is sleeved on the third connecting rod.
Optionally, a collecting mechanism is further included, and the collecting mechanism includes: the fixing frame is symmetrically arranged at the inner bottom of the supporting frame; the collecting box is connected between the two fixing frames and is convenient for taking out the sterilized needle heads; a seventh fixed block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the collecting box; the bottoms of the two seventh fixing blocks are respectively provided with a fourth connecting rod; the stop block is arranged between the two fourth connecting rods in a sliding mode and can block the collecting box; and a seventh spring is connected between the two sides of the top of the stop block and a seventh fixed block on the same side, and the two seventh springs are sleeved on a fourth connecting rod on the same side.
The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. because the volume of the invention is less, doctors can directly take out the sterilizing water for use, and can also place the sterilizing water replenishing bottle and the tool on the compartment, and the used needle can also be directly sterilized by using the stirring mechanism, so that the sterilizing device is convenient to use, more portable, and can rapidly sterilize and prevent the needle from mildew;
2. the doctor moves the first pressure lever upwards, so that the first pressure lever drives the stop lever to move upwards, the stop lever does not block the spray head any more, and clean water is sprayed from the spray head to the rotary drum, so that the operation is more convenient and rapid when the clean water is added;
3. the second wedge-shaped rod is driven to contact with the third wedge-shaped rod, so that the second compression bar is driven to move backwards to push the sterilizing water, and the sterilizing water flows out into the rotating drum, so that the sterilizing water can be automatically added, and the labor is saved;
4. the doctor rotates the rocking handle to enable the stirring blade to rotate, and the needle head can be stirred, so that the needle head and the sterilizing water are fully fused, and compared with a soaking and sterilizing mode, the sterilizing effect is better;
5. under the cooperation of the clamping mechanism and the protection mechanism, the sterilizing water can automatically flow out and then be closed, so that the sterilizing water is more saved, the third sliding block can be automatically closed, the sterilizing water in the rotary drum is prevented from splashing, the sterilizing water is more sanitary, and the integration efficiency is higher;
6. the doctor opens the second slider, and sewage and syringe needle in the rotary drum will discharge to collection mechanism on, and the doctor of being convenient for collects, and is more quick convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a first partial cross-sectional view of the agitation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second partial cross-sectional view of the agitation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view at a of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of a cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a limiting mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a portion of a dam mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a protection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a detent mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the present invention at C.
Fig. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view of the collection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of the invention at D.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a support, 2, a housing, 3, a first fixed block, 4, a first rotating rod, 5, a flip, 6, a threaded rod, 7, a first spring, 8, a first pressing rod, 9, a bar, 10, a first pressing rod, 11, a spray head, 12, an agitating mechanism, 121, a second fixed block, 122, a drum, 123, a protective housing, 124, a second rotating rod, 125, a stirring blade, 126, a first gear, 127, a second gear, 128, a first wedge rod, 129, a second wedge rod, 1210, a rocking handle, 13, a cleaning mechanism, 131, a third fixed block, 132, a sliding rail, 133, a first connecting rod, 134, a second spring, 135, a first slider, 136, a sterilizing box, 137, a second pressing rod, 138, a third wedge rod, 139, a second stopper, 1310, a compression spring, 14, a limiting mechanism, 141, a first fixing rod, 142, a third spring, 143, a wedge block, 15, a stop mechanism, 151, a fourth fixing block, 152, a second connecting rod, 153, a second sliding block, 154, a pull rod, 155, a fourth spring, 16, a protection mechanism, 161, a fifth fixing block, 162, a sliding rod, 163, a fifth spring, 164, a third sliding block, 165, a sixth fixing block, 166, a fourth wedge rod, 17, a clamping mechanism, 171, a second fixing rod, 172, a third connecting rod, 173, a sixth spring, 174, a fifth wedge rod, 18, a collecting mechanism, 181, a fixing frame, 182, a collecting box, 183, a seventh fixing block, 184, a fourth connecting rod, 185, a seventh spring, 186 and a stop block.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated by the following description of specific examples, which are given by the terms such as: setting, mounting, connecting are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixed, removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a medical treatment is with portable syringe needle rapid disinfection equipment, as shown in fig. 1-11, including support frame 1, shell 2, first fixed block 3, first dwang 4, flip 5, threaded rod 6, first spring 7, first depression bar 8, pin 9, first stopper 10, shower nozzle 11, stirring mechanism 12, clean mechanism 13, stop gear 14 and stock stop 15, support frame 1 top is equipped with shell 2, the upper portion left and right sides left side symmetry in shell 2 front portion is equipped with first fixed block 3, be equipped with first dwang 4 between two first fixed blocks 3, be equipped with flip 5 on the first dwang 4, flip 5 and shell 2 contact, be connected with threaded rod 6 through threaded connection's mode between flip 5 rear side and the shell 2 rear side, the shell 2 inside right side is equipped with the baffle, be connected with first spring 7 in the shell 2 inside right side, shell 2 inside right side movable be equipped with first stopper 10, be equipped with shower nozzle 11 in the middle of the baffle, shell 2 inside right side movable be equipped with pin 9 in the baffle, pin 9 is located first side of baffle 2 inside left side, top right side movable be equipped with first stopper 10 in the shell 2, pin 9 is equipped with middle baffle mechanism in the shell 2 inside right side, top side movable be equipped with first stopper 9 in the baffle, pin 9 is located in the shell 2 side top side of the baffle 2 side is equipped with middle baffle 1, top baffle 1 is equipped with middle baffle 2, top baffle 2 is equipped with middle baffle 1.
When a doctor needs to go out to work by using the invention, the doctor can directly carry the invention to a workplace, after the needle is used, the needle can be disinfected, the doctor can rotate the threaded rod 6 firstly, so that the threaded rod 6 is separated from the shell 2, the flip cover 5 can be rotated, the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate, the first rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate, the flip cover 5 can be opened, then the doctor can sort tweezers and a sterilizing liquid supplementing bottle into a compartment, then the doctor removes the first plug 10, injects clear water into the right side of the shell 2, so that clear water is positioned on the right side of the compartment, after the injection is finished, the first plug 10 is put back, the first pressing rod 8 can be moved upwards, the first spring 7 is compressed, the first pressing rod 8 is moved upwards to drive the blocking rod 9 to move upwards, so that the blocking rod 9 does not block the spray head 11 any more, the first pressing rod 8 is moved upwards, and meanwhile the clear water is driven to flow upwards to the spray head 11, spraying the spray head 11 onto the stirring mechanism 12, then loosening the first pressing rod 8, enabling the first pressing rod 8 to move downwards and reset under the action of the first spring 7, enabling the first pressing rod 8 to be out of contact with the stop lever 9, enabling the stop lever 9 to move downwards and reset under the action of gravity, enabling the stop lever 9 to block the spray head 11 again, enabling a doctor to place a needle to be disinfected on the stirring mechanism 12, injecting disinfectant water onto the cleaning mechanism 13, enabling the stirring mechanism 12 to work to stir the needle, enabling the stirring mechanism 12 to work and then enabling the cleaning mechanism 13 to work, enabling the cleaning mechanism 13 to work to enable disinfectant water to flow onto the stirring mechanism 12, enabling a doctor to enable the stop mechanism 15 to work to enable the cleaning mechanism 13 to move forwards after the disinfectant water reaches a proper amount, enabling the stop mechanism 15 to clamp the cleaning mechanism 13, the cleaning mechanism 13 can not block the doctor to add the needle head to the stirring mechanism 12, the addition of the sterilizing water can play a role in sterilizing the needle head, the condition that the needle head is mildewed is prevented, the needle head is safer, the needle head is convenient to uniformly destroy in the later stage, after the needle head is sterilized, the doctor stops rotating the stirring mechanism 12, the stop mechanism 15 can be started to work, the stop mechanism 15 can not block the stirring mechanism 12 any more, the needle head and sewage in the stirring mechanism 12 flow out, then the stop mechanism 15 is closed, the doctor can clamp the sterilized needle head out by using forceps to collect the needle head, the later stage is convenient to destroy, after the needle head is sterilized, the doctor can make the stop mechanism 15 no longer clamp the cleaning mechanism 13, the cleaning mechanism 13 can move to the back side to reset, then reversely rotate the flip 5, the first rotating rod 4 and the threaded rod 6 are driven to reversely rotate, the flip 5 is closed, then reversely rotate the threaded rod 6 is matched with the shell 2, the threaded rod 6 can be prevented from being opened at will under the effect of the threaded rod 6, the needle head is safer, the needle head can be carried back to the hospital, the needle head is completely carried into the hospital, the needle head can be automatically destroyed, the needle head can be automatically sterilized, the needle head can be automatically destroyed, the needle head can be conveniently sterilized, the needle head can be conveniently carried out, and the needle is convenient to be conveniently and convenient to use, and convenient to carry the needle can be carried out, and the needle can be sterilized when the needle is convenient to be carried.
The stirring mechanism 12 comprises a second fixing block 121, a rotary drum 122, a protective shell 123, a second rotary rod 124, stirring blades 125, a first gear 126, a second gear 127, a first wedge rod 128, a second wedge rod 129 and a rocking handle 1210, wherein the second fixing block 121 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the lower part of the shell 2, the second fixing block 121 is symmetrically arranged in the front and the rear of the left side of the lower part of the compartment, the rotary drum 122 is connected between the four second fixing blocks 121, a feed inlet is formed in the front side of the top of the rotary drum 122, the protective shell 123 is arranged in the middle of the rear side wall of the shell 2, the second rotary rod 124 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotary drum 122, the stirring blades 125 are arranged in the middle of the second rotary rod 124, the first gear 126 is arranged on the rear side of the second rotary rod 124, the front side of the second rotary rod 124 is provided with the first wedge rod 128, the front side of the first wedge rod 129 is arranged on the front of the first gear 126, the rocking handle 1210 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the protective shell 123, the rocking handle 1210 is rotatably connected with the shell 2, the rocking handle 1210 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the upper side of the shell 122, the second gear 127 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the second gear 127 is meshed with the first gear 127 and the second gear 126.
When the needle needs to be disinfected, a doctor can spray clean water into the rotary drum 122 from the spray head 11, the needle can be placed on the feed inlet, the needle falls into the rotary drum 122, then the rocking handle 1210 is rotated, the second gear 127 is driven to rotate, the first gear 126 and the second rotating rod 124 are driven to rotate, the second rotating rod 124 is driven to rotate the first wedge-shaped rod 128 and the stirring blade 125, the second rotating rod 124 is driven to rotate, the second wedge-shaped rod 129 is driven to rotate, the cleaning mechanism 13 is driven to work by the second wedge-shaped rod 129, disinfectant in the cleaning mechanism 13 can flow into the rotary drum 122, the stirring blade 125 is rotated to stir the needle, the needle and the disinfectant can be fully fused, the disinfectant can disinfect the needle, after the needle is cleaned, the doctor stops rotating the rocking handle 1210, the needle and sewage are discharged, and the needle is collected, so that the doctor can manually clean the needle is not needed, the needle can be stirred, the needle can be disinfected more fully and the needle can be disinfected more quickly.
The material blocking mechanism 15 comprises a fourth fixed block 151, a second connecting rod 152, a second slider 153, a pull rod 154 and a fourth spring 155, wherein the fourth fixed block 151 is symmetrically arranged around the position of the lower side of the middle part in the shell 2, which is positioned below the second fixed block 121, the fourth fixed block 151 is symmetrically arranged around the position of the lower side of the left part of the partition plate, which is positioned below the second fixed block 121, a second connecting rod 152 is connected between two second fixed blocks 121 on the same longitudinal side, the second slider 153 is slidably arranged between the two second connecting rods 152, the pull rod 154 is arranged on the front side of the second slider 153, the pull rod 154 is slidably connected with the shell 2, the fourth spring 155 is connected between the pull rod 154 and the shell 2, a blanking opening is arranged at the bottom of the rotary drum 122, and the blanking opening can be blocked by the second slider 153.
After the needle is sterilized, the doctor can pull the pull rod 154 to the front side to drive the second slide block 153 to move to the front side, the fourth spring 155 is compressed, the second slide block 153 will not block the discharging opening any more, the needle and sewage in the rotary drum 122 will be discharged, after the sewage and the needle are discharged, the doctor releases the pull rod 154, the pull rod 154 drives the second slide block 153 to move to the rear side to reset under the action of the fourth spring 155, the doctor can collect the discharged needle, the later stage of uniform destruction is convenient, the operation can enable the second slide block 153 to reset automatically, the second slide block 153 is also more convenient when being opened, and the needle and the sterilized water in the rotary drum 122 can be prevented from flowing out when being cleaned.
The cleaning mechanism 13 comprises a third fixed block 131, sliding rails 132, first connecting rods 133, second springs 134, first sliding blocks 135, disinfection boxes 136, second pressing rods 137, third wedge-shaped rods 138, second plugs 139 and compression springs 1310, wherein the third fixed block 131 is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the upper part of the second fixed block 121 in the shell 2, the third fixed block 131 is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the position of the left side of the partition plate on the upper side of the second fixed block 121, sliding rails 132 are connected between the tops of the two third fixed blocks 131 on the same longitudinal side, the first connecting rods 133 are arranged in the two sliding rails 132, the first sliding blocks 135 are arranged on the two first connecting rods 133 in a sliding mode, the second springs 134 are sleeved on the first connecting rods 133 on the same side, the second wedge-shaped rods 136 are connected between the two first sliding blocks 135, the second wedge-shaped rods 137 are arranged in the sliding mode in the disinfection boxes 137, the front of the bottom of the second pressing rods 137, the second wedge-shaped rods 138 are connected with the second wedge-shaped rods 136, the second wedge-shaped rods 1310 are arranged on the middle of the second wedge-shaped rods 136, the second wedge-shaped rods 136 are movably contact with the second wedge-shaped rods 1310, the wedge-shaped rods 136 are arranged on the top of the second wedge-shaped rods 136, and the second wedge-shaped rods are movably arranged between the wedge-shaped rods 136 and the second wedge-shaped rods 136 are arranged on the middle of the second wedge-shaped rods 136, and the wedge-shaped rods are in a compression type, and the wedge-shaped rods 136 are movably arranged on the top, and the wedge-shaped rods 136 are arranged.
The limiting mechanism 14 comprises a first fixing rod 141, a third spring 142 and wedge blocks 143, the front side of the inner wall of the shell 2 is provided with the first fixing rod 141 in bilateral symmetry, the rear sides of the two first fixing rods 141 are respectively provided with the wedge blocks 143 in a sliding mode, the third springs 142 are respectively connected between the two wedge blocks 143 and the first fixing rods 141 on the same side, and the two wedge blocks 143 can be used for clamping the sterilizing box 136.
When the needle is required to be disinfected, a doctor firstly takes out the second plug 139, injects the disinfection water into the disinfection box 136, the second wedge rod 129 is rotated to drive the third wedge rod 138 to contact with the second pressing rod 137, the third wedge rod 138 is further driven to move to the rear side, the compression spring 1310 is compressed, the second pressing rod 137 pushes the disinfection water to flow out of the water outlet tank into the rotary drum 122, when the second wedge rod 129 is not contacted with the third wedge rod 138 any more, the second pressing rod 137 drives the third wedge rod 138 to move forward to reset under the action of the compression spring 1310, the second pressing rod 137 does not squeeze the clean water any more, the clean water is not discharged any more, thus the intermittent outflow of the disinfection water can be realized, the disinfection water is not required to be manually added, the disinfection water is more quickly moved, the second spring 134 is stretched in an initial state after the doctor feels that the addition amount of the disinfection water is enough, the doctor can stop rotating the rocking handle 1210, the disinfection box 136 is directly pushed to the front side, the first sliding block 135 is driven to move to the front side, the first sliding block 135 presses the wedge block 143, the wedge block 143 is driven to move downwards, the third spring 142 is compressed, the wedge block 143 does not block the disinfection box 136 any more, at this time, the disinfection box 136 is not required to be pushed manually, the first sliding block 135 drives the disinfection box 136 to move to the front side under the action of the second spring 134, the third wedge rod 138 is further driven to move to the front side, if the second wedge rod 129 blocks the third wedge rod 138, the third wedge rod 138 directly rotates the second wedge rod 129 a little, the second wedge rod 129 does not block the third wedge rod 138 any more, so the second wedge rod 129 does not drive the third wedge rod 138 to move, the disinfection water does not flow out any more, the disinfection water can be saved, and excessive disinfection water is not required to be used, after the needle disinfection is finished, the doctor moves the wedge block 143 downwards, the third spring 142 is compressed, so that the wedge block 143 can not block the sterilizing box 136 any more, a doctor can push the sterilizing box 136 to the rear side, the first sliding block 135 is driven to move to the rear side, the second spring 134 is stretched, when the sterilizing box 136 moves to the rear side until the wedge block 143 is not blocked to be contacted, the wedge block 143 moves upwards to reset under the action of the third spring 142, the doctor releases the sterilizing box 136, the wedge block 143 clamps the sterilizing box 136, and the sterilizing box 136 is prevented from resetting.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, fig. 15, fig. 16 and fig. 17, the device further comprises a protection mechanism 16, the protection mechanism 16 comprises a fifth fixing block 161, a sliding rod 162, a fifth spring 163, a third sliding block 164, a sixth fixing block 165 and a fourth wedge-shaped rod 166, the fifth fixing block 161 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the rotary drum 122 front and back, the sliding rod 162 is connected between the two fifth fixing blocks 161, the third sliding block 164 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod 162, a fifth spring 163 is connected between the third sliding block 164 and the fifth fixing block 161 on the front side, the fifth spring 163 is sleeved on the sliding rod 162, the third sliding block 164 can block a feeding hole, the sixth fixing block 165 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the third sliding block 164, the fourth wedge-shaped rods 166 are respectively arranged on the two sixth fixing blocks 165, and the two fourth wedge-shaped rods 166 are respectively connected with the sterilizing box 136.
Still including screens mechanism 17, screens mechanism 17 is including second dead lever 171, third connecting rod 172, sixth spring 173 and fifth wedge pole 174, the rotary drum 122 left rear side is equipped with second dead lever 171, the slip is equipped with third connecting rod 172 on the second dead lever 171, third connecting rod 172 right side is equipped with fifth wedge pole 174, be connected with sixth spring 173 between fifth wedge pole 174 and the second dead lever 171, sixth spring 173 overlaps on third connecting rod 172, third slider 164 can be blocked to fifth wedge pole 174, first wedge pole 128 and fifth wedge pole 174 contact.
When the doctor needs to disinfect the needle, the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 clamps the third slide block 164 in the initial state, the fifth spring 163 is compressed, after the doctor puts the needle into the rotary drum 122, the doctor drives the second rotary rod 124 to drive the first wedge-shaped rod 128 to rotate with the second wedge-shaped rod 129, the second wedge-shaped rod 129 rotates to be contacted with the third wedge-shaped rod 138, disinfection water flows into the rotary drum 122 firstly, the first wedge-shaped rod 128 rotates to be contacted with the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 to drive the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 to move leftwards with the third connecting rod 172, the sixth spring 173 is compressed, the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 is not clamped with the third slide block 164 any more, the third slide block 164 moves forwards under the action of the fifth spring 163, the third slide block 164 is closed, the disinfection water in the rotary drum 122 is prevented from splashing, the third slide block 164 moves forwards and drives the sixth fixed block 165 and the fourth wedge-shaped rod 166 to move forwards, so that the fourth wedge-shaped rod 166 drives the sterilizing chamber 136 to move forward, the wedge-shaped block 143 clamps the sterilizing chamber 136, the sterilizing chamber 136 further drives the third wedge-shaped rod 138 to move forward and not contact with the second wedge-shaped rod 129, sterilizing water is not discharged, when the first wedge-shaped rod 128 is not contacted with the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 any more, the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 drives the third connecting rod 172 to move to the right side for resetting under the action of the sixth spring 173, after the needle is sterilized, a doctor only needs to firstly move to the wedge-shaped block 143 to not clamp the sterilizing chamber 136 any more, the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 can be moved to the left side, the sixth spring 173 is compressed, the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 further drives the third connecting rod 172 to move to the left side, then the third slider 164 is moved to the rear side, the fifth spring 163 is compressed, the third slider 164 drives the sixth fixing block 165 and the fourth wedge-shaped rod 166 to move to the rear side, the fourth wedge-shaped rod 166 simultaneously drives the sterilizing chamber 136 to move to the rear side, after the third slide block 164 moves to the designated position, the doctor releases the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174, so that the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174 drives the third connecting rod 172 to move to the right side for resetting under the action of the sixth spring 173, the third slide block 164 can be clamped by the fifth wedge-shaped rod 174, and the wedge-shaped block 143 can reset to clamp the disinfection box 136 at the moment, so that the third slide block 164 can be automatically closed after the disinfection water is added, the operation is more automatic, and the doctor can finish the operations by only shaking the rocking handle 1210, so that the use is more convenient.
The collecting mechanism 18 comprises a fixing frame 181, a collecting box 182, seventh fixing blocks 183, fourth connecting rods 184, seventh springs 185 and check blocks 186, wherein the fixing frame 181 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the inner bottom of the supporting frame 1, the collecting box 182 is connected between the two fixing frames 181, the seventh fixing blocks 183 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the collecting box 182, the fourth connecting rods 184 are arranged on the bottom of the two seventh fixing blocks 183, the check blocks 186 are slidably arranged between the two fourth connecting rods 184, the check blocks 186 can block the collecting box 182, the seventh springs 185 are respectively connected between the front and back sides of the top of the check blocks 186 and the seventh fixing blocks 183 on the same side, and the two seventh springs 185 are respectively sleeved on the fourth connecting rods 184 on the same side.
After the needle is sterilized, the second slide block 153 does not block the discharging opening any more, the sewage and the needle in the rotary drum 122 flow into the collecting box 182, when a doctor needs to collect the needle, the stop block 186 can be moved upwards to a small extent, the seventh spring 185 is compressed, the stop block 186 does not block the collecting box 182 any more, the sewage in the collecting box 182 is discharged, after the sewage is discharged, the sterilized needle is left in the collecting box 182, the stop block 186 can be thoroughly opened by the doctor, the needle is taken out and collected by using the scraping plate, after the needle is taken out, the stop block 186 is released by the doctor, the stop block 186 can be moved downwards under the action of the seventh spring 185 to be reset, and the stop block 186 can be closed, so that the operation is more convenient and quick when the needle is collected, the sewage can be controlled to be discharged, and the sewage and the needle can not flow out at will.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A medical portable needle rapid disinfection device is characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
a support (1);
the shell (2) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (1), a partition board is arranged at one side in the shell (2), and a compartment is arranged at one side in the shell (2);
the first fixing block (3) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell (2);
the first rotating rod (4) is rotatably arranged between the two first fixed blocks (3);
a flip (5), wherein the flip (5) is arranged on the first rotating rod (4), and the flip (5) is contacted with the shell (2);
the threaded rod (6) is used for fixing the flip (5), and the threaded rod (6) is connected between one side of the flip (5) and one side of the shell (2) in a threaded connection mode;
a first compression bar (8), wherein one side in the shell (2) is provided with the first compression bar (8) in a sliding manner;
the first spring (7) is connected between the first compression bar (8) and the shell (2);
a first plug (10), wherein one side of the top of the shell (2) is movably provided with the first plug (10);
the spray head (11) is arranged in the middle of the partition board, and the spray head (11) is used for conveying clear water;
the blocking rod (9) is arranged on one side of the inner part of the shell (2) in a sliding manner, the blocking rod (9) is positioned on one side of the first plug (10), the blocking plate can block the spray head (11), and the bottom of the blocking rod (9) is in contact with the first compression bar (8);
an agitating mechanism (12), wherein one side of the middle in the shell (2) is provided with the agitating mechanism (12) for agitating the needle;
the cleaning mechanism (13) is arranged on the upper side of the middle in the shell (2) and is used for storing the cleaning mechanism (13) of the sterilizing water;
the lower side of the middle in the shell (2) is provided with a stop mechanism (15) for stopping the needle;
a limiting mechanism (14), wherein one side of the upper part in the shell (2) is provided with the limiting mechanism (14) for clamping the cleaning mechanism (13);
the stirring mechanism (12) comprises:
the second fixing blocks (121) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the lower part in the shell (2), and the second fixing blocks (121) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the lower part of the compartment;
a rotary drum (122), a rotary drum (122) for placing needles is connected between the four second fixed blocks (121), a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the rotary drum (122), and a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the rotary drum (122);
a protective shell (123), wherein the protective shell (123) is arranged in the middle of one side of the shell (2);
the second rotating rod (124) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotating cylinder (122), and the second rotating rod (124) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the rotating cylinder (122);
the stirring blade (125) is arranged in the middle of the second rotating rod (124), the stirring blade (125) is used for stirring the needle head, and the stirring blade (125) is positioned in the rotary drum (122);
a first gear (126), wherein a first gear (126) is arranged on one side of the second rotating rod (124);
the first wedge-shaped rod (128) is arranged at the position of one side of the second rotating rod (124) on one side of the first gear (126);
the second wedge-shaped rod (129), the second wedge-shaped rod (129) is arranged on one side of the first rotating rod (4), and the second wedge-shaped rod (129) is positioned on one side of the rotary drum (122);
a rocking handle (1210), the rocking handle (1210) is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the protective shell (123), and the rocking handle (1210) is rotatably connected with the shell (2);
the second gear (127) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the rocking handle (1210), the second gear (127) is meshed with the first gear (126), and the second gear (127) and the first gear (126) are both positioned in the protective shell (123);
the dam mechanism (15) comprises:
the middle lower side of the inner shell (2) is positioned at the lower side of the second fixed block (121) and is symmetrically provided with the fourth fixed block (151), and the position of one side of the partition plate positioned at the lower side of the second fixed block (121) is also symmetrically provided with the fourth fixed block (151);
the second connecting rods (152) are connected between the two second fixing blocks (121) on the same longitudinal side;
the second sliding blocks (153) are arranged between the two second connecting rods (152) in a sliding mode;
a pull rod (154), wherein one side of the second sliding block (153) is provided with the pull rod (154), and the pull rod (154) is connected with the shell (2) in a sliding way;
a fourth spring (155), wherein the fourth spring (155) is connected between the pull rod (154) and the shell (2), and the second sliding block (153) can block the blanking opening;
the cleaning mechanism (13) comprises:
the third fixing block (131) is symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the middle in the shell (2) and positioned at the upper side of the second fixing block (121), and the third fixing block (131) is symmetrically arranged at the upper side of the second fixing block (121) on one side of the partition plate;
the sliding rails (132) are connected between the tops of the two third fixed blocks (131) on the same longitudinal side; the first connecting rods (133) are arranged in the two sliding rails (132);
the first sliding blocks (135) are arranged on the two first connecting rods (133) in a sliding mode, and the first sliding blocks (135) are arranged on the two first connecting rods (133);
the second springs (134) are connected between the two first sliding blocks (135) and the sliding rail (132) on the same side, and the two second springs (134) are sleeved on the first connecting rod (133) on the same side;
a disinfection box (136), wherein a disinfection box (136) for storing disinfection water is connected between the two first sliding blocks (135), and water outlet grooves are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the disinfection box (136);
the second pressing rod (137) is arranged in the disinfection box (136) in a sliding mode, and the second pressing rod (137) is arranged in the disinfection box;
a third wedge-shaped rod (138), wherein one side of the bottom of the second pressing rod (137) is provided with the third wedge-shaped rod (138);
a compression spring (1310), wherein the compression spring (1310) is connected between the third wedge-shaped rod (138) and the sterilizing box (136), the compression spring (1310) is sleeved on the second pressing rod (137), and the third wedge-shaped rod (138) is contacted with the second wedge-shaped rod (129);
the second plug (139) is movably arranged in the middle of the top of the disinfection box (136), and the second compression bar (137) can block the water outlet groove;
the limit mechanism (14) comprises:
the first fixing rod (141) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner wall of the shell (2);
the wedge-shaped blocks (143) are arranged on one sides of the two first fixing rods (141) in a sliding mode;
and a third spring (142) is connected between the two wedge-shaped blocks (143) and the first fixing rod (141) at the same side, and the two wedge-shaped blocks (143) can clamp the sterilizing box (136).
2. A portable medical needle rapid disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: also comprises a protection mechanism (16), wherein the protection mechanism (16) comprises:
the fifth fixed block (161) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the rotary drum (122), and the fifth fixed block (161) is symmetrically arranged at the top of the rotary drum (122);
the sliding rod (162) is connected between the two fifth fixed blocks (161);
the third sliding block (164), the sliding rod (162) is provided with the third sliding block (164) in a sliding manner;
a fifth spring (163), a fifth spring (163) is connected between the third sliding block (164) and a fifth fixed block (161) on one side, the fifth spring (163) is sleeved on the sliding rod (162), and the third sliding block (164) can block the feed inlet to prevent the sterilizing water from splashing;
the sixth fixed block (165), the top of the third sliding block (164) is symmetrically provided with the sixth fixed block (165);
and the fourth wedge-shaped rods (166) are arranged on the two sixth fixing blocks (165), and the two fourth wedge-shaped rods (166) are connected with the disinfection box (136).
3. A portable medical needle rapid disinfection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: still including screens mechanism (17), screens mechanism (17) include:
a second fixed rod (171), wherein one side of the rotary drum (122) is provided with the second fixed rod (171);
the third connecting rod (172), the third connecting rod (172) is arranged on the second fixed rod (171) in a sliding manner;
the fifth wedge-shaped rod (174), one side of the third connecting rod (172) is provided with the fifth wedge-shaped rod (174), the fifth wedge-shaped rod (174) can clamp the third sliding block (164), and the first wedge-shaped rod (128) is in contact with the fifth wedge-shaped rod (174);
and a sixth spring (173), wherein a sixth spring (173) is connected between the fifth wedge-shaped rod (174) and the second fixed rod (171), and the sixth spring (173) is sleeved on the third connecting rod (172).
4. A portable medical needle rapid disinfection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: also comprises a collecting mechanism (18), wherein the collecting mechanism (18) comprises:
the fixing frame (181) is symmetrically arranged at the inner bottom of the supporting frame (1);
a collecting box (182), a collecting box (182) which is convenient for taking out the sterilized needle is connected between the two fixing frames (181);
a seventh fixed block (183), wherein the seventh fixed block (183) is symmetrically arranged at one side of the collecting box (182);
the bottoms of the two seventh fixing blocks (183) are respectively provided with a fourth connecting rod (184);
the stop blocks (186) are arranged between the two fourth connecting rods (184) in a sliding mode, and the stop blocks (186) can block the collecting box (182);
and a seventh spring (185) is connected between two sides of the top of the stop block (186) and a seventh fixed block (183) on the same side, and the two seventh springs (185) are sleeved on a fourth connecting rod (184) on the same side.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111504141.3A CN114392380B (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Medical portable needle quick disinfection equipment |
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| CN202111504141.3A CN114392380B (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Medical portable needle quick disinfection equipment |
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| CN114392380B true CN114392380B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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| CN114392380A (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230807 Address after: Room 277, A307, Building 20 (178 Xiuyue Street), Innovation and Entrepreneurship Plaza, Science and Technology Innovation City, High tech Industrial Development Zone, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, 150028 Applicant after: Harbin Shengnian Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518100 room 409, building 5, No. 71, Xintian Avenue, Xintian community, Fuhai street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Tang Jinfu |
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