CN114378905B - Board cutting equipment for piano production and cleaning mechanism for cutting - Google Patents

Board cutting equipment for piano production and cleaning mechanism for cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114378905B
CN114378905B CN202210151184.6A CN202210151184A CN114378905B CN 114378905 B CN114378905 B CN 114378905B CN 202210151184 A CN202210151184 A CN 202210151184A CN 114378905 B CN114378905 B CN 114378905B
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China
Prior art keywords
chute
assembly
plate
cutting
component
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CN202210151184.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114378905A (en
Inventor
刘小青
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Xianju Qingchun Crafts Co ltd
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Xianju Qingchun Crafts Co ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C5/006Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor with non-rotating tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate cutting device for piano production and a cleaning mechanism for cutting, wherein the cleaning mechanism for cutting comprises a shell, a chute, a fixed component, a control component, a ventilation component and a collection component, wherein the fixed component is arranged at the top of the shell; external force drive control assembly removes, fixed subassembly intercommunication ventilation assembly, control assembly passes through ventilation assembly produces the air current clearance inside the chute, collection assembly is used for accomodating the inside cutting of chute produces the discarded object.

Description

Board cutting equipment for piano production and cleaning mechanism for cutting
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate cutting equipment, in particular to plate cutting equipment for piano production and a cleaning mechanism for cutting.
Background
The piano is a keyboard musical instrument in classical music, and has a American name of "king of musical instrument". Consists of 88 keys (52 white keys, 36 black keys) and a metal string soundboard. The piano plate and the piano keys are mostly cut and processed, and are polished and colored to form components meeting requirements.
The board cutting equipment device for piano production is used in the cutting processing time, presss from both sides the roller through pressing from both sides tightly to the panel, and this kind of clamping mode is when in actual use the panel can not produce the skew in the upper and lower direction, but can produce the skew in the fore-and-aft direction, therefore still relatively poor to the fixed effect of panel, and the quality of panel after cutting also can not obtain guaranteeing, has certain use limitation.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a board cutting device for piano production and a cleaning mechanism for cutting, which solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a board cutting device and a cutting cleaning mechanism for piano production, which are used for solving the problems that in the prior art, a board is clamped by a clamping roller, and the board cannot deviate in the vertical direction, but deviates in the front-rear direction, so that the fixing effect on the board is still poor and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
cutting clearance mechanism, including casing and chute, still include: the device comprises a fixed component, a control component, a ventilation component and a collection component, wherein the fixed component is arranged at the top of a shell, the fixed component is arranged at one side of a chute, the control component is movably arranged in the fixed component, the ventilation component is arranged at the bottom of the shell, the collection component is arranged on the side wall, far away from the fixed component, of the chute, and the control component seals the inside of the fixed component in a natural state; external force drive control assembly removes, fixed subassembly intercommunication ventilation assembly, control assembly passes through ventilation assembly produces the air current clearance inside the chute, collection assembly is used for accomodating the inside cutting of chute produces the discarded object.
Further, the fixing assembly includes: the fixed box, the articulated slab, casing top fixed mounting has fixed box, fixed box is close to chute one side is provided with the opening, the opening part is through hinged joint have the articulated slab, under the natural state, the articulated slab is airtight fixed box.
Further, the control assembly includes: the sliding plate is communicated with the cavity and the cleaning hole, the sliding plate is matched with the inside of the fixed box in a sliding manner, one side, away from the hinge plate, of the sliding plate is provided with the communicated cavity, one side, close to the hinge plate, of the sliding plate is evenly provided with the cleaning hole, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with the ventilation assembly, and in a natural state, the sliding plate is arranged in the fixed box, and the sliding plate is sealed with the ventilation assembly.
Further, the vent assembly includes: the air pump is connected with the air pump, the air vent pipe is arranged in the fixed box, the air vent pipe is fixedly arranged in the fixed box, and the air pump is connected with the bottom of the air vent pipe; in a natural state, the sliding plate is arranged inside the fixed box, and the sliding plate seals the vent holes; when the sliding plate is driven to slide by external force, the sliding plate pushes the hinged plate to turn over and open, the vent hole is communicated with the inside of the fixed box, and air flow enters the inside of the communicating cavity through the inside of the fixed box, and then is sprayed into the inside of the chute through the cleaning hole.
Further, the collection assembly includes: the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting tank, a collecting cavity and a collecting box, wherein a plurality of dust collecting tanks which are uniformly distributed are formed in the side wall, far away from the fixed box, of the chute, the collecting cavity is formed in the bottom of the shell, corresponding to the dust collecting tank, and is communicated with the dust collecting tank, and the collecting box is detachably arranged in the collecting cavity; the bottommost dust collection groove is flush with the bottom of the chute, and the collection box is used for collecting and storing waste generated by cutting inside the chute.
Plate cutting equipment is used in piano production, including the cutting mechanism who is used for cutting panel, its characterized in that: still include clearance mechanism for cutting, the surface of casing has been seted up and is used for placing panel and with cutting mechanism position corresponds the chute, the surface of casing just is located the inside slidable mounting of chute and has the slip subassembly that is used for carrying out spacing to panel one side, the inside fixed mounting of casing has the removal subassembly that extends to in the chute and carry out spacing to panel opposite side, the inside fixed mounting of casing have with slip subassembly activity block and with the drive assembly of removal subassembly activity laminating, drive assembly activity block have with cutting mechanism fixed connection's support, removal subassembly fixedly connected with control assembly.
Further, when the driving component is started, the moving component is driven to approach the right side of the plate, the moving component is driven to move back and forth relative to the chute, the sliding component is driven to approach the left side of the plate, the moving component and the sliding component move left and right along the chute, after the moving component and the sliding component realize limiting on the plate, the cutting mechanism is driven to horizontally reciprocate along the chute through the support, the driving component drives the control component to move to the inside of the chute, and the ventilation component generates air flow to clean the inside of the chute through the sliding component.
Further, the surface of the shell is provided with a first chute for the sliding assembly to slide, a second chute for the bracket to move and an avoidance hole for the moving assembly to move in a penetrating mode, and the first chute and the avoidance hole correspond to the position of the chute.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected with the shell, a long rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a cylinder and a cam movably attached to the moving assembly are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the long rod, and a first guide groove movably clamped with the sliding assembly and a second guide groove movably clamped with the support are formed on the outer surface of the cylinder.
Further, the movable assembly comprises a telescopic rod fixedly connected with the shell, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, a base is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the telescopic rod, an ejector rod and a partition plate positioned inside the avoidance hole are fixedly arranged on the surface of the base, and the partition plate is fixedly connected with the sliding plate on one side of the chute.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a board cutting device for piano production according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view showing the overall structure of a board cutting device for piano production according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a right perspective view of the inside of the housing of the board cutting device for piano production of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 5 is a front perspective view of the inside of the housing of the board cutting device for piano production according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the board cutting device for piano production according to the present invention when the first guide groove and the second guide groove are unfolded to be flat;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a moving assembly of a board cutting device for piano production according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 at C;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a chute structure of a board cutting apparatus for piano production according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cutting cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a cutting and cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the control assembly of the cutting and cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a stationary assembly of the cutting cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the structure H in fig. 12 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cutting mechanism; 2. a housing; 3. a bracket; 4. a sliding assembly; 5. a moving assembly; 6. a drive assembly; 7. a chute; 8. a first chute; 9. a second chute; 10. a blanking hole; 11. avoidance holes; 12. a storage bin; 401. a cross bar; 402. a ball; 403. a pushing block; 501. a telescopic rod; 502. a spring; 503. a base; 504. a push rod; 505. a partition plate; 506. a side block; 507. a baffle; 601. a motor; 602. a long rod; 603. a cam; 604. a cylinder; 605. a first guide groove; 606. a second guide groove; 21. a fixed box; 22. a hinged plate; 31. a sliding plate; 32. a communication chamber; 33. cleaning the hole; 41. a dust collection tank; 42. a collection chamber; 43. a collection box; 51. an air pump; 52. a vent pipe; 53. and a vent hole.
Detailed Description
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a board cutting apparatus for piano production: comprising a housing 2 and a cutting mechanism 1 for cutting the sheet material, the cutting mechanism 1 being of a known and established technology and not described in detail herein; the surface of the shell 2 is provided with a chute 7 which is used for placing plates and corresponds to the position of the cutting mechanism 1, the cutting mechanism 1 is positioned above the chute 7, the rear of the chute 7 is a bevel edge, the middle of the chute 7 is horizontally arranged, and the front of the chute 7 is a vertical edge and is vertically arranged; the sliding component 4 used for limiting one side of the plate is slidably arranged on the surface of the shell 2 and positioned in the chute 7, and the sliding component 4 can slide in the chute 7; the inside of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with a moving component 5 which extends into the chute 7 and limits the other side of the plate, the inside of the shell 2 is fixedly provided with a driving component 6 which is movably clamped with the sliding component 4 and is movably attached to the moving component 5, the driving component 6 is movably clamped with a bracket 3 fixedly connected with the cutting mechanism 1, and the bracket 3 supports the cutting mechanism 1 and can synchronously move with the cutting mechanism 1;
when the driving component 6 is started, the moving component 5 is driven to approach the right side of the plate, the approach mode is that the moving component moves back and forth relative to the chute 7, meanwhile, the sliding component 4 is driven to approach the left side of the plate, the approach mode is that the moving component moves left and right along the chute 7, after the moving component 5 and the sliding component 4 realize limiting on the plate, the cutting mechanism 1 is driven to horizontally reciprocate along the chute 7 through the bracket 3, and the plate is cut into sections with the same length.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that: when in use, firstly, the plate is placed in the chute 7, and the plate is positioned at one side close to the sliding component 4; then starting the driving component 6, wherein the driving component 6 drives the moving component 5 to approach to the right side of the plate in a forward moving way, drives the sliding component 4 to approach to the left side of the plate in a rightward moving way, and finally the moving component 5 and the sliding component 4 clamp the plate in the middle, so that the deflection of the plate in the cutting process is reduced, and the quality of the cut plate is ensured; after the plate is limited, the driving assembly 6 drives the cutting mechanism 1 to horizontally reciprocate along the chute 7 through the support 3, so that the plate is cut into multiple sections with the same length, the cutting length is accurate, and more requirements in actual use are met.
Embodiment two:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, on the basis of the first embodiment, a first chute 8 for sliding the sliding component 4, a second chute 9 for moving the bracket 3, and an avoidance hole 11 for moving the moving component 5 are formed on the surface of the housing 2, the first chute 8 and the avoidance hole 11 correspond to the positions of the chute 7, the first chute 8 is located in the middle of the chute 7, and the avoidance hole 11 is located at the junction between the middle and the rear of the chute 7.
The driving assembly 6 comprises a motor 601 fixedly connected with the shell 2, a long rod 602 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 601, a cylinder 604 and a cam 603 movably attached to the moving assembly 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the long rod 602, and a first guide groove 605 movably clamped with the sliding assembly 4 and a second guide groove 606 movably clamped with the bracket 3 are formed on the outer surface of the cylinder 604.
The edge of the cam 603 is formed by connecting two circular arc sections with different radiuses, and the small-radius circular arc section is larger than the large-radius circular arc section in size. As shown in fig. 7, when the first guide groove 605 is unfolded to be a plane, two groups of guide grooves are connected, each group is formed by sequentially connecting a first inclined section, a first horizontal section, a second inclined section and a third inclined section, and the directions of the first inclined section and the second inclined section are the same and opposite to those of the third inclined section. The second guiding groove 606 is formed by connecting two groups when being unfolded to be a plane, the two groups are symmetrically arranged, each group is formed by connecting a second horizontal section, a plurality of fourth inclined sections and a plurality of third horizontal sections, and the fourth inclined sections and the third horizontal sections are sequentially staggered; the first group of the second guide grooves 606 corresponds to the first group of the first guide grooves 605, is adapted to the cutting mechanism 1 to move right to cut the plate material, and the second group of the second guide grooves 606 corresponds to the second group of the first guide grooves 605, is adapted to the cutting mechanism 1 to move left to cut the plate material. In the initial state, the bracket 3 is positioned at the start point of the second horizontal segment of the second guide groove 606.
The sliding assembly 4 comprises a cross bar 401 in sliding fit with the first sliding chute 8, a ball 402 movably clamped with the first guide groove 605 is movably arranged at the bottom of the cross bar 401, the first guide groove 605 drives the cross bar 401 to horizontally reciprocate along the first sliding chute 8 through the ball 402, and in an initial state, the ball 402 is positioned at the starting point of a first inclined section of the first guide groove 605; the push block 403 inside the chute 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the cross rod 401, and a soft cushion layer can be additionally arranged on one side of the push block 403 close to the plate in use, so that extrusion damage to the plate is reduced.
The moving assembly 5 comprises a telescopic rod 501 fixedly connected with the shell 2, a spring 502 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 501, a base 503 is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the telescopic rod 501, and the telescopic rod 501 can provide feasibility for the back and forth reciprocating motion of the base 503 by matching with the spring 502; the surface of the base 503 is fixedly provided with a push rod 504 movably attached to the cam 603 and a partition plate 505 positioned in the avoidance hole 11, the partition plate 505 moves back and forth along the avoidance hole 11 relative to the chute 7, and a soft cushion layer can be additionally arranged on one side of the partition plate 505, which is close to the push block 403, during use, so that the extrusion damage to the plate is reduced; under the action of the telescopic rod 501 and the spring 502, the ejector rod 504 can keep a fitting state with the cam 603 all the time, and in an initial state, the ejector rod 504 is positioned at the end point of a large-radius arc section and moves to a small-radius arc section in the next step.
The surface of the shell 2 and the inside of the chute 7 are penetrated and provided with a plurality of blanking holes 10 which are horizontally arranged along the chute 7, the distances between two adjacent blanking holes 10 and between the rightmost blanking hole 10 and the avoiding hole 11 are the same, and the number of the blanking holes 10 plus the avoiding holes 11 is the same as the number of the cut sections of the plate; when the novel chute is used, a material receiving channel can be additionally arranged in the shell 2 and below the chute 7 and used for receiving a plurality of sections of plates falling from the blanking hole 10 and the avoiding hole 11, and the material receiving channel can be fixed in the shell 2 as long as the movement of the base 503 is not influenced.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that: when the plate is used, the plate is placed on the middle plane of the chute 7 to be close to one side of the push block 403, then the motor 601 is started, the motor 601 drives the long rod 602 to rotate clockwise, the long rod 602 drives the cam 603 and the cylinder 604 to rotate clockwise, the cam 603 drives the base 503 to move forwards through the cooperation of the structures of the ejector rod 504, the telescopic rod 501, the spring 502 and the like, and the base 503 drives the partition plate 505 to move forwards to be attached to the front vertical edge of the chute 7; in the process, the cylinder 604 drives the first guide groove 605 to rotate clockwise, the ball 402 moves to the first horizontal section along the first inclined section of the first guide groove 605, the push block 403 is driven to move rightwards through the cooperation of the structures such as the ball 402, the cross rod 401 and the first chute 8, the push block 403 is jointed with the left end of the plate and drives the plate to move rightwards, the right end of the plate is finally jointed with the baffle 505, and the push block 403 and the baffle 505 are matched to realize effective limiting of the plate; in this process, the cylinder 604 drives the second guide groove 606 to rotate clockwise, and the bracket 3 moves along the second horizontal section of the second guide groove 606 to the first fourth inclined section upward, and at this time, the bracket 3 keeps the left and right position and thus the cutting mechanism 1 keeps the position.
Along with the continuous rotation of the cam 603 and the cylinder 604, the contact between the ejector rod 504 and the cam 603 enters a small-radius arc section, at the moment, under the cooperation of structures such as the base 503, the telescopic rod 501 and the spring 502, the position of the partition board 505 is not moved any more, the contact between the ball 402 and the first guide groove 605 enters a first horizontal section above, at the moment, under the cooperation of structures such as the first horizontal section of the first guide groove 605, the ball 402 and the cross rod 401, the position of the push block 403 is not moved any more, and therefore, the limited limit of the plate is realized, and the position of the plate is fixed; in this process, the contact between the bracket 3 and the second guide groove 606 enters the fourth inclined section and sequentially passes through the first group of the remaining fourth inclined sections and the third horizontal section of the second guide groove 606, the bracket 3 can drive the cutting mechanism 1 to move rightwards along the second sliding groove 9 for a plurality of times, and stay for a period of time when encountering the third horizontal section each time, so that the cutting mechanism 1 can cut the plate into a plurality of sections of plates with the same length after moving rightwards.
As the cam 603 and the cylinder 604 continue to rotate, the bracket 3 enters the last third horizontal section of the last second guide slot 606, and the positions of the bracket 3 and the cutting mechanism 1 remain stationary; the contact between the ejector rod 504 and the cam 603 moves from the end point of the small-radius arc section to the large-radius arc section, at this time, the base 503 is driven to move backwards and squeeze the spring 502 through the cooperation of structures such as the ejector rod 504, the telescopic rod 501 and the spring 502, the base 503 drives the baffle 505 to move backwards and separate from the middle of the chute 7, and the baffle 505 enters the rear edge of the chute 7 (namely, is in the avoidance hole 11) and separates from the cut multi-section plate; the ball 402 enters the second inclined section and the third inclined section from the end point of the first horizontal section of the first guide groove 605 in sequence, when entering the second inclined section, the second guide groove 606 drives the ball 402 to move rightwards for a certain distance, the ball 402 drives the push block 403 to move rightwards for a certain distance through the cross rod 401, the cut multi-section plate is pushed rightwards again, and falls into the material receiving channel from the blanking hole 10 and the avoiding hole 11 to be led out, so that automatic blanking of the cut plate is realized, when entering the third inclined section, the second guide groove 606 drives the ball 402 to move leftwards for resetting, the ball 402 drives the push block 403 to move leftwards through the cross rod 401, and the other plate to be processed is placed in the chute 7 at the moment, so that the processing process can be repeated.
Embodiment III:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, on the basis of the second embodiment, a storage bin 12 corresponding to the position of the chute 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the housing 2 through a cantilever, and the storage bin 12 is located above the hypotenuse of the chute 7 and near one side of the push block 403, so that the partition 505 has time to translate forward; the moving assembly 5 further comprises a baffle 507 fixedly connected with the baffle 505 and used for realizing the sealing of the storage bin 12, a plurality of plates to be processed are sequentially arranged in the storage bin 12 from bottom to top, and blocking is realized through the baffle 507.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that: in the second embodiment, the staff is required to put the plate into the chute 7 for many times, so that the labor burden of the staff is increased, and the possibility of safety accidents is increased; for this purpose, structures such as a storage bin 12 and a baffle 507 are provided to solve this problem.
When a plate in the storage bin 12 descends to the inclined edge of the chute 7, the cam 603 drives the baffle 505 to move towards the direction of the chute 7 to correspond to the right end of the plate through the cooperation of the structures such as the ejector rod 504, the telescopic rod 501 and the spring 502, and the baffle 505 drives the baffle 507 to synchronously move so as to block the bottom of the storage bin 12, so that no plate can fall; during the right movement of the cutting mechanism 1, the baffle 505 is kept motionless under the action of the small radius arc section of the cam 603, and the position of the baffle 507 is motionless and no plate is dropped at the moment; when the cutting of the plate is finished, the cutting mechanism 1 does not move any more, the cam 603 rotates to drive the partition plate 505 and the baffle plate 507 to move backwards through the cooperation of the structures such as the ejector rod 504, the telescopic rod 501 and the spring 502, at the moment, the baffle plate 507 is separated from the storage bin 12 and then falls down one plate, the fallen plate slides down along the inclined edge of the chute 7 to be in contact with the cut multi-section plate, the falling plate cannot vertically fall onto the middle plane of the chute 7, and when the push block 403 is matched with the structures such as the ball 402, the cross rod 401 and the second inclined section of the first guide groove 605, the cut multi-section plate is pushed down from the blanking hole 10 and the avoidance hole 11, and then the falling plate can slide onto the middle plane of the chute 7, so that the next cutting process can be started.
Embodiment four:
referring to fig. 1 to 10, on the basis of the third embodiment, the moving assembly 5 further includes a side block 506 fixedly connected to the partition 505 and located in the avoidance hole 11, and when the partition 505 moves to be attached to the vertical edge (i.e. the front face) of the chute 7, the side block 506 is just attached to the middle plane of the chute 7, i.e. there is a staggered interval between the partition 505 and the side block 506, and the interval is adapted to the middle plane dimension of the chute 7.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that: in the third embodiment, only after the cut multi-section plate is pushed down from the blanking hole 10 and the avoiding hole 11, the falling plate can slide to the middle plane of the chute 7, because the middle falling plate has a stop process, the falling plate can not completely slide to the middle plane of the chute 7, and the rear side of the falling plate can still stay on the inclined edge of the chute 7, so that the clamping of the push block 403 and the partition plate 505 can be influenced, and even when the push block 403 drives the falling plate to move right, the right end of the plate can not prop against the partition plate 505; for this purpose, a side block 506 fixedly connected to the partition 505 is provided to solve the problem.
When the partition plate 505 approaches the chute 7, the side block 506 is driven to move towards the chute 7 in the avoidance hole 11, and after the partition plate 505 is attached to the vertical edge of the chute 7, the side block 506 is just attached to the middle plane of the chute 7, in the process, the side block 506 contacts with the rear surface of the falling plate and pushes the falling plate to completely enter the middle plane of the chute 7, so that the push block 403 and the partition plate 505 can be normally clamped, and feasibility is provided for subsequent cutting work; after the plate is cut, the partition plate 505 is backwards away from the chute 7, the side blocks 506 are driven to be separated from the middle plane of the chute 7 and are hidden in the avoidance holes 11, the next plate blanking cannot be affected, and the applicability is stronger.
As a further improvement of the present embodiment: in actual use, in order to ensure the pushing effect of the side blocks 506 on the falling plate, the falling plate completely enters the middle plane of the chute 7, a through hole can be formed in the position, close to the left, of the rear inclined edge of the chute 7, the through hole can be symmetrically arranged with the avoiding hole 11, and meanwhile, one side block 506 is additionally arranged to be fixedly connected with the base 503, the ejector rod 504, the partition plate 505 or the telescopic rod 501, so long as the newly-arranged side block 506 can be identical to the original side block 506 in position, and meanwhile, the same movement process can be ensured; the setting like this when two side pieces 506 remove to chute 7, can all laminate and accomplish the propelling movement to it with the rear both ends of whereabouts panel, and the effect of propelling movement is better, and the practicality is higher.
The working principle and the using method of the invention are as follows: when a plate falls into the storage bin 12, the motor 601 is started to drive the long rod 602, the cam 603 and the cylinder 604 to rotate clockwise, the cam 603 drives the baffle 505 to be attached to the front vertical edge of the chute 7 through the cooperation of the structures such as the ejector rod 504, the telescopic rod 501, the base 503 and the spring 502, the baffle 505 drives the baffle 507 to move forwards to block the bottom of the storage bin 12, the plate does not fall down again to affect processing, the baffle 505 also drives the side block 506 to move forwards, and the fallen plate is completely pushed into the middle plane of the chute 7; in the process, the cylinder 604 drives the first guide groove 605 to rotate clockwise, the ball 402 moves to the first horizontal section along the first inclined section of the first guide groove 605, the push block 403 is driven to move rightwards through the cooperation of the structures such as the ball 402, the cross rod 401 and the first chute 8, the push block 403 is jointed with the left end of the plate and drives the plate to move rightwards, the right end of the plate is finally jointed with the partition 505, and the push block 403 and the partition 505 are matched to realize effective limiting of the plate; in this process, the cylinder 604 drives the second guide groove 606 to rotate clockwise, and the holder 3 moves upward along the second horizontal section of the second guide groove 606 to the first fourth inclined section, so that the holder 3 and the cutting mechanism 1 remain stationary in the left-right position.
Along with the continuous rotation of the cam 603 and the cylinder 604, the contact between the ejector rod 504 and the cam 603 enters a small-radius arc section, and at the moment, under the cooperation of the structures of the base 503, the telescopic rod 501, the spring 502 and the like, the positions of the baffle 505 and the baffle 507 are not moved any more, and the baffle 507 continuously seals the storage bin 12; the contact between the ball 402 and the first guide groove 605 enters the first horizontal section above, and at this time, under the cooperation of the structures of the first horizontal section of the first guide groove 605, the ball 402, the cross bar 401 and the like, the position of the push block 403 is not moved any more, so that the limited limit of the plate is realized, and the position of the plate is fixed; in this process, the contact between the bracket 3 and the second guide groove 606 enters the fourth inclined section and sequentially passes through the first group of the remaining fourth inclined sections and the third horizontal section of the second guide groove 606, the bracket 3 can drive the cutting mechanism 1 to move rightwards along the second sliding groove 9 for a plurality of times, and stay for a period of time when encountering the third horizontal section each time, so that the cutting mechanism 1 can cut the plate into a plurality of sections of plates with the same length after moving rightwards.
As the cam 603 and the cylinder 604 continue to rotate, the bracket 3 enters the last third horizontal section of the last second guide slot 606, and the positions of the bracket 3 and the cutting mechanism 1 remain stationary; the contact between the ejector rod 504 and the cam 603 moves from the end point of the small-radius arc section to the large-radius arc section, at this time, through the cooperation of structures such as the ejector rod 504, the telescopic rod 501, the base 503 and the spring 502, the partition plate 505 is driven to move backwards to separate from the middle plane of the chute 7 and the cut multi-section plate, the partition plate 505 drives the side block 506 to move rightwards to be hidden in the avoidance hole 11, the partition plate 505 also drives the baffle 507 to move backwards to separate from the bottom of the storage bin 12, at this time, the storage bin 12 drops one plate again, the dropped plate slides downwards along the inclined edge of the chute 7 to contact with the cut multi-section plate, and the falling plate cannot fall on the middle plane of the chute 7 vertically; in the process, the balls 402 sequentially enter the second inclined section and the third inclined section from the end point of the first horizontal section of the first guide groove 605, when entering the second inclined section, the second guide groove 606 drives the balls 402 to move rightwards for a certain distance, the balls 402 drive the push block 403 to move rightwards for a certain distance through the cross rod 401, the cut multi-section plate is pushed rightwards again, and the cut multi-section plate falls down to the material receiving channel from the blanking hole 10 and the avoiding hole 11 to be led out, so that automatic blanking of the cut plate is realized, when entering the third inclined section, the second guide groove 606 drives the balls 402 to move leftwards for reset, and the balls 402 also drive the push block 403 to move leftwards for reset through the cross rod 401 to sequentially reciprocate for cutting processing.
Through the cooperation of the structures such as the cam 603, the partition 505, the cross bar 401 and the push block 403, the effective clamping and position fixing of the plate can be realized; through the cooperation of the structures such as the bracket 3, the cylinder 604 and the first guide groove 605, after the plate is fixed in position, the plate can be cut into a plurality of sections with the same length, and the cutting length is accurate; through the cooperation of the structures such as the cam 603, the partition 505, the cross rod 401 and the pushing block 403, the cut plate can be pushed out from the blanking hole 10 and the avoiding hole 11, so that the automatic blanking of the cut plate is realized; through the cooperation of structures such as the baffle 505 and the baffle 507, the automatic discharging of the storage bin 12 can be realized; through the cooperation of dodging structures such as hole 11, baffle 505 and side piece 506, can carry out the propelling movement to the panel that falls, make it get into in the mid-plane of chute 7 completely, provide the feasibility for follow-up cutting processing, satisfied more demands in the in-service use.
Fifth embodiment:
the clearance mechanism for cutting includes casing 1 and chute 7, still includes: the device comprises a fixed component, a control component, a ventilation component and a collection component, wherein the fixed component is arranged at the top of a shell 2, the fixed component is arranged at one side of a chute 7, the control component is movably arranged in the fixed component, the ventilation component is arranged at the bottom of the shell 2, the collection component is arranged on the side wall of the chute 7, which is far away from the fixed component, and the control component seals the inside of the fixed component in a natural state; external force drive control assembly removes, fixed subassembly intercommunication ventilation assembly, control assembly passes through ventilation assembly produces the air current clearance chute 7 inside, collection assembly is used for accomodating the inside cutting of chute 7 produces the discarded object.
As a further aspect of this embodiment, the fixing assembly includes: the fixed box 21, the articulated slab 22, casing 2 top fixed mounting has fixed box 21, fixed box 21 is close to chute 7 one side is provided with the opening, the opening part is through hinged joint has articulated slab 22, in the natural state, articulated slab 22 airtight fixed box 21.
As a further aspect of this embodiment, the control assembly includes: the sliding plate 31, the intercommunication chamber 32, clearance hole 33, the inside slip adaptation of fixed box 21 has sliding plate 31, sliding plate 31 keeps away from the one side of hinged plate 22 has been seted up intercommunication chamber 32, sliding plate 31 is close to one side of hinged plate 22 has evenly been seted up clearance hole 33, sliding plate 31 bottom is provided with the subassembly of ventilating, under the natural state, sliding plate 31 set up in inside the fixed box 21, just sliding plate 31 is airtight the subassembly of ventilating.
As a further aspect of this embodiment, the ventilation assembly includes: the air pump 51, the breather pipe 52 and the vent hole 53, the vent hole 53 penetrating through the casing 2 is formed in the top of the casing 2, the vent hole 53 is arranged in the fixed box 21, the breather pipe 52 is fixedly installed in the fixed box 21, and the air pump 51 is connected to the bottom of the breather pipe 52; in a natural state, the sliding plate 31 is disposed inside the fixed case 21, and the sliding plate 31 seals the vent hole 53; when the sliding plate 31 is driven to slide by external force, the sliding plate 31 pushes the hinge plate 22 to turn over and open, the vent hole 53 is communicated with the inside of the fixed box 21, and air flow enters the inside of the communicating cavity 32 through the inside of the fixed box 21, and then is sprayed into the inside of the chute 7 through the cleaning hole 33.
As a further aspect of this embodiment, the collecting assembly includes: the dust collecting device comprises a dust collecting groove 41, a collecting cavity 42 and a collecting box 43, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed dust collecting grooves 41 are formed in the side wall, far away from the fixed box 21, of the chute 7, the collecting cavity 42 is formed in the bottom of the shell 2 corresponding to the dust collecting groove 41, the collecting cavity 42 is communicated with the dust collecting groove 41, and the collecting box 43 is detachably arranged in the collecting cavity 42; the bottommost dust collection groove 41 is flush with the bottom of the chute 7, and the collection box 43 is used for collecting and storing waste generated by cutting inside the chute 7.
The utility model provides a panel cutting equipment is used in piano production, includes cutting mechanism 1 that is used for cutting panel, its characterized in that: still include clearance mechanism for cutting, the surface of casing 2 is offered and is used for placing panel and with cutting mechanism 1 position corresponds chute 7, the surface of casing 2 just is located chute 7 inside slidable mounting and has the slip subassembly 4 that is used for carrying out spacing to panel one side, the inside fixed mounting of casing 2 has the removal subassembly 5 that extends to in the chute 7 and carry out spacing to panel opposite side, the inside fixed mounting of casing 2 have with slip subassembly 4 activity block and with the drive assembly 6 of the movable laminating of removal subassembly 5, drive assembly 6 activity block have with cutting mechanism 1 fixed connection's support 3, removal subassembly fixedly connected with control assembly.
As a further scheme of this embodiment, when the drive assembly 6 starts, drive the moving assembly 5 to be close to the right side of panel, and close to the mode and be for chute 7 back-and-forth movement, drive simultaneously that sliding assembly 4 is close to the left side of panel, and close to the mode and be along chute 7 left and right movement, after moving assembly 5 and sliding assembly 4 realize spacing to panel, drive cutting mechanism 1 through support 3 along chute 7 horizontal reciprocating motion, drive assembly 6 drives control assembly removes to the chute 7 is inside, and the ventilation assembly produces the air current and passes through sliding assembly is right the inside clearance of chute 7.
As a further scheme of this embodiment, the surface of casing 2 runs through and has offered the first spout 8 that is used for sliding assembly 4 to slide, is used for the second spout 9 that support 3 removed, is used for dodging hole 11 that remove assembly 5 removed, and first spout 8 and dodging hole 11 all correspond with the position of chute 7.
As a further scheme of this embodiment, the driving assembly 6 includes a motor 601 fixedly connected with the housing 2, an output shaft of the motor 601 is fixedly provided with a long rod 602, an outer surface of the long rod 602 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 604 and a cam 603 movably attached to the moving assembly 5, and a first guide groove 605 movably engaged with the sliding assembly 4 and a second guide groove 606 movably engaged with the bracket 3 are formed on the outer surface of the cylinder 604.
As a further scheme of this embodiment, the moving assembly 5 includes a telescopic rod 501 fixedly connected with the housing 2, a spring 502 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 501, a base 503 is fixedly mounted at the movable end of the telescopic rod 501, a push rod 504 and a partition plate 505 located inside the avoidance hole 11 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 503, and the partition plate 505 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 31 on one side far away from the chute 7.
In the first to fourth embodiments, the cleaning mechanism for the chute 7 is lacking, so that the chute 7 needs to be cleaned manually, and the use is inconvenient.
In this embodiment, the baffle 507 in the first to fourth embodiments is replaced by the sliding plate 31 in this embodiment, and when the sliding plate 31 slides, the sliding plate 31 pushes the hinge plate 22 to turn open, the vent hole 53 is communicated with the inside of the fixed box 21, and air flows into the inside of the communicating cavity 32 through the inside of the fixed box 21, then is sprayed into the inside of the chute 7 through the cleaning hole 33, and then is stored through the collecting box 43, so that automatic cleaning of the inside of the chute 7 is realized.

Claims (6)

1. Cutting is with clearance mechanism, including casing and chute, its characterized in that:
further comprises: a fixing component, a control component, a ventilation component, a collection component,
the top of the shell is provided with the fixing component, the fixing component is arranged on one side of the chute, the control component is movably arranged in the fixing component, the bottom of the shell is provided with the ventilation component, the side wall of the chute, which is far away from the fixing component, is provided with the collecting component, and in a natural state, the control component seals the inside of the fixing component; the control assembly is driven by external force to move, the fixed assembly is communicated with the ventilation assembly, the control assembly generates air flow through the ventilation assembly to clean the interior of the chute, and the collecting assembly is used for accommodating waste generated by cutting in the chute;
the fixed subassembly include: the fixed box is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, an opening is formed in one side, close to the chute, of the fixed box, the hinged plate is connected to the opening through a hinge, and in a natural state, the hinged plate seals the fixed box;
the control assembly comprises: a sliding plate, a communicating cavity and a cleaning hole,
the fixed box is internally provided with the sliding plate in a sliding fit manner, one side, far away from the hinged plate, of the sliding plate is provided with the communication cavity, one side, close to the hinged plate, of the sliding plate is uniformly provided with the cleaning holes, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with the ventilation assembly, and in a natural state, the sliding plate is arranged in the fixed box and is sealed with the ventilation assembly;
the vent assembly includes: an air pump, a breather pipe and a vent hole,
the top of the shell is provided with a vent hole penetrating through the shell, the vent hole is arranged in the fixed box, the vent pipe is fixedly arranged in the fixed box, and the bottom of the vent pipe is connected with the air pump; in a natural state, the sliding plate is arranged inside the fixed box, and the sliding plate seals the vent holes; when the sliding plate is driven by external force to slide, the sliding plate pushes the hinged plate to turn over and open, the vent hole is communicated with the inside of the fixed box, and air flow enters the inside of the communication cavity through the inside of the fixed box and is further sprayed into the inside of the chute through the cleaning hole;
the collection assembly includes: a dust collecting tank, a collecting cavity and a collecting box,
the side wall of the chute, which is far away from the fixed box, is provided with a plurality of dust collecting grooves which are uniformly distributed, the bottom of the shell is provided with a collecting cavity corresponding to the dust collecting grooves, the collecting cavity is communicated with the dust collecting grooves, and the collecting box is detachably arranged in the collecting cavity; the bottommost dust collection groove is flush with the bottom of the chute, and the collection box is used for collecting and storing waste generated by cutting inside the chute.
2. Plate cutting equipment is used in piano production, including the cutting mechanism who is used for cutting panel, its characterized in that: still include the clearance mechanism for cutting of claim 1, the surface of casing is offered and is used for placing panel and with cutting mechanism position corresponds the chute, the surface of casing just is located the inside slidable mounting of chute and has the slip subassembly that is used for carrying out spacing to panel one side, the inside fixed mounting of casing has the removal subassembly that extends to in the chute and carry out spacing to panel opposite side, the inside fixed mounting of casing have with slip subassembly movable block and with the drive assembly of removal subassembly movable fit, drive assembly movable block have with cutting mechanism fixed connection's support, removal subassembly fixedly connected with control assembly.
3. The board cutting device for piano production of claim 2, wherein: when the drive assembly starts, the moving assembly is driven to approach the right side of the plate, the moving assembly moves back and forth relative to the chute, the sliding assembly is driven to approach the left side of the plate, the moving assembly moves left and right along the chute, after the moving assembly and the sliding assembly limit the plate, the support drives the cutting mechanism to horizontally reciprocate along the chute, the drive assembly drives the control assembly to move into the chute, and the ventilation assembly generates air flow to clean the inside of the chute through the sliding assembly.
4. A board cutting apparatus for piano manufacture according to claim 3, wherein: the surface of casing runs through and has offered first spout that is used for sliding subassembly to slide, second spout that is used for the support to remove, dodges the hole in order for removing the subassembly and remove, and first spout and dodge the hole and all correspond with the position of chute.
5. The board cutting device for piano production of claim 4, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected with the shell, a long rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a cylinder and a cam movably attached to the moving assembly are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the long rod, and a first guide groove movably clamped with the sliding assembly and a second guide groove movably clamped with the support are formed in the outer surface of the cylinder.
6. The board cutting device for piano production of claim 5, wherein: the movable assembly comprises a telescopic rod fixedly connected with the shell, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, a base is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the telescopic rod, an ejector rod and a partition plate positioned inside the avoidance hole are fixedly arranged on the surface of the base, and the partition plate is fixedly connected with the sliding plate on one side, far away from the chute.
CN202210151184.6A 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 Board cutting equipment for piano production and cleaning mechanism for cutting Active CN114378905B (en)

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CN202210151184.6A CN114378905B (en) 2022-02-15 2022-02-15 Board cutting equipment for piano production and cleaning mechanism for cutting

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CN114378905B true CN114378905B (en) 2023-11-28

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018214569A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 黄旭 Short sausage cutting machine
CN208759747U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-04-19 勐腊县瑞祥橡胶木业有限责任公司 A kind of timber thicknessing machine
CN210046084U (en) * 2019-06-01 2020-02-11 上海徽锋人防工程设备有限公司 Cutting equipment is used in panel beating material processing convenient to collect sweeps
CN212123587U (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-12-11 深圳欧罗家具有限公司 Precise sliding table saw capable of recycling chippings
CN213260024U (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-05-25 杭州华鹍木业有限公司 Good iron-wood dish of stability is with punching machine
CN113134869A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-07-20 江西师范大学 Panel cutting device that punches of computer production usefulness

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018214569A1 (en) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 黄旭 Short sausage cutting machine
CN208759747U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-04-19 勐腊县瑞祥橡胶木业有限责任公司 A kind of timber thicknessing machine
CN210046084U (en) * 2019-06-01 2020-02-11 上海徽锋人防工程设备有限公司 Cutting equipment is used in panel beating material processing convenient to collect sweeps
CN212123587U (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-12-11 深圳欧罗家具有限公司 Precise sliding table saw capable of recycling chippings
CN213260024U (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-05-25 杭州华鹍木业有限公司 Good iron-wood dish of stability is with punching machine
CN113134869A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-07-20 江西师范大学 Panel cutting device that punches of computer production usefulness

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Address after: No. 2, Zhennan Road, Xiage Town, Xianju County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, 317321

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Denomination of invention: A board cutting equipment and cutting cleaning mechanism for piano production

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