CN114378042A - Belt cleaning device for chinese-medicinal material with stoving function - Google Patents
Belt cleaning device for chinese-medicinal material with stoving function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114378042A CN114378042A CN202011138682.4A CN202011138682A CN114378042A CN 114378042 A CN114378042 A CN 114378042A CN 202011138682 A CN202011138682 A CN 202011138682A CN 114378042 A CN114378042 A CN 114378042A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- cleaning
- control cabinet
- electric control
- box body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cleaning device with a drying function for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a box body, supporting legs, an electric control cabinet, a PLC (programmable logic controller), an ultrasonic generator, a swing door, a cleaning assembly, a drying assembly, a liquid collecting box and an electromagnetic valve, wherein the cleaning assembly is arranged, the ultrasonic generator is matched with an energy converter to cavitate cleaning liquid in the cleaning box, so that impurities attached to the surface of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are shaken off, the purpose of removing the impurities on the surface of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned by adopting ultrasonic waves, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being damaged while the purpose of cleaning the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is ensured; drying assembly's setting, after the washing, PLC controller control solenoid valve and air exhauster circular telegram operation will wash the washing liquid of incasement and put to the collection liquid incasement, and the air exhauster will warm air transport to adjusting part, dries the chinese-medicinal material through warm air, makes chinese-medicinal material rapid draing, improves the machining efficiency of chinese-medicinal material.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, and particularly relates to a cleaning device with a drying function for traditional Chinese medicines.
Background
Cubic chinese-medicinal material is picked back from the ground, generally need wash, processing operations such as drying, the washing of chinese-medicinal material generally utilizes the rivers to wash, the medicinal material need turn over when necessary so that inside impurity is taken away to rivers, when prior art washs the chinese-medicinal material, directly throw in the chinese-medicinal material washing jar of placing the stirring rake, open the stirring rake again, stir and wash the chinese-medicinal material, the stirring rake is cut up the chinese-medicinal material edge easily during the stirring, reduce the quality of chinese-medicinal material, for this, we provide a belt cleaning device for chinese-medicinal material with stoving function, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, and be convenient for marketing and application.
When prior art washs the chinese-medicinal material, directly throw into the chinese-medicinal material in placing the washing jar of stirring rake, reopen the stirring rake, stir the washing to the chinese-medicinal material, the stirring rake is easy with chinese-medicinal material edge shredding during the stirring, reduces the problem of the quality of chinese-medicinal material.
Therefore, the invention of the cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with the drying function is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a cleaning device with a drying function for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and aims to solve the problems that when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned in the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are directly thrown into a cleaning tank with a stirring paddle, then the stirring paddle is started to stir and clean the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the edges of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are easily cut by the stirring paddle during stirring, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is reduced. A cleaning device with a drying function for traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body, supporting legs, an electric control cabinet, a PLC (programmable logic controller), an ultrasonic generator, a swing door, a cleaning assembly, a drying assembly, a liquid collecting box and electromagnetic valves, wherein the supporting legs are arranged at four corners below the box body; the electric control cabinet is arranged above one side of the box body; the swing door is hinged to the other side of the box body; the PLC controller is arranged in the middle of one side of the box body close to the electric control cabinet; the ultrasonic generator is arranged below one side of the box body close to the electric control cabinet; the cleaning assembly is arranged in the middle position below the inner part of the box body; the drying component is arranged on one side, close to the electric control cabinet, above the box body, and the lower end of the drying component is positioned in the box body; the liquid collecting box is arranged below the box body, and the upper part of the liquid collecting box is connected with the lower part of the interior of the cleaning assembly through a pipeline; the electromagnetic valve is arranged on a pipeline between the liquid collecting box and the cleaning assembly;
the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning box, a placing box, a limiting ring, a separating net, an energy converter, a groove and a placing net, wherein the cleaning box is arranged in the middle position below the inner part of the box body; the limiting ring is arranged in the middle of the inside of the cleaning box; the placing box is arranged above the inside of the cleaning box, and the lower end of the placing box is attached to the upper end of the limiting ring; the energy converters are arranged above two sides of the cleaning box; the separation net is arranged below the inside of the cleaning box; the groove is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the placing box; the placing net is arranged on the inner side of the groove.
Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the swing door and the box body; the electric control cabinet is connected with commercial power through a wire; the PLC is connected with the electric control cabinet through a wire; the ultrasonic generator is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet and the PLC through wires; a liquid discharge pipe is arranged below the side surface of the liquid collecting box; the electromagnetic valve is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet and the PLC through wires.
Preferably, the upper end of the cleaning box is opened; the upper end of the placing box is open, and the size of the placing box is matched with that of the cleaning box; the size of the separation net is matched with that of the cleaning box; the energy converter is connected with the ultrasonic generator through a lead and matched with the ultrasonic generator; the groove is positioned on the inner side of the limiting ring, and the depth of the groove is equal to the wall thickness of the placing box; the size of the placing net is matched with that of the groove.
Preferably, the drying assembly comprises an exhaust fan, an air supply assembly, a telescopic pipe and an adjusting assembly, the exhaust fan is arranged in the middle position above the box body, and the exhaust fan is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet and the PLC through wires; the air supply assembly is arranged on one side, close to the electric control cabinet, above the box body, and one side, away from the electric control cabinet, of the air supply assembly is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan through a pipeline; the telescopic pipe is arranged in the middle position above the inner part of the box body, and the upper end of the telescopic pipe is connected with an air outlet of the exhaust fan through a pipeline; the adjusting component is arranged in the middle position above the inner part of the box body.
Preferably, the air supply assembly comprises an air supply box, an air inlet pipe, a filter screen, an activated carbon filling layer, a calcium chloride filling layer and a heating plate, the air supply box is arranged on one side, close to the electric control cabinet, above the box body, and one side, away from the electric control cabinet, of the air supply box is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan through a pipeline; the air inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of one end of the air supply box close to the electric control cabinet; the filter screen is arranged at one end, close to the electric control cabinet, in the air inlet pipe; the active carbon filling layer is arranged at one end, close to the electric control cabinet, in the air supply box; the two heating plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of one end, close to the exhaust fan, in the air supply box; the calcium chloride filling layer is arranged in the air supply box and is positioned between the activated carbon filling layer and the heating plate.
Preferably, the outer side of the air supply box is provided with a heat insulation layer; the size of the filter screen is matched with that of the air inlet pipe; the sizes of the active carbon filling layer and the calcium chloride filling layer are matched with the size of the air supply box; the heating plate is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet and the PLC through wires.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic rods, a mounting plate, a gas pipe and a gas spraying cover, and the telescopic rods are arranged above the interior of the box body; the mounting plate is arranged below the telescopic rod; the gas pipe is arranged below the mounting plate and connected with the lower end of the telescopic pipe; the air injection cover is multiple and is arranged at the lower end of the air delivery pipe.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet and the PLC controller through wires; the gas pipe is communicated with the interior of the telescopic pipe, and two ends of the gas pipe are closed; the air injection cover is uniformly distributed at the lower end of the air conveying pipe and communicated with the inside of the air conveying pipe, the air injection cover is in a horn shape, and the air injection cover is aligned with the cleaning box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the cleaning assembly is used, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed on the placing net of the placing box, the ultrasonic generator is matched with the transducer to cavitate cleaning liquid in the cleaning box, impurities attached to the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are vibrated down, the purpose of removing the impurities on the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved, the impurities fall to the lower portion inside the cleaning box under the action of gravity, the separation net blocks the impurities, the subsequent separation of the cleaning liquid and the impurities is facilitated, the purpose of solid-liquid separation is achieved, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned by ultrasonic waves, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being damaged while the purpose of cleaning the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is guaranteed.
2. According to the drying assembly, after cleaning is finished, the PLC controls the electromagnetic valve and the exhaust fan to be electrified and operated, cleaning liquid in the cleaning box is placed in the liquid collecting box, warm air is conveyed to the adjusting assembly through the exhaust fan, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried through the warm air, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are quickly dried, and the processing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved.
3. According to the air supply assembly, the filter screen filters impurities in air, the active carbon filling layer removes peculiar smell in the air, and the calcium chloride filling layer adsorbs water in the air, so that clean and dry air is supplied to the adjusting assembly, pollution to Chinese medicinal materials is avoided, and the drying quality of the drying assembly is improved.
4. When the adjusting assembly is arranged, the PLC controls the telescopic rod to be electrified and operated, the telescopic rod pushes the mounting plate and the air injection cover to move downwards, the air injection cover is close to the cleaning box, warm air is guaranteed to quickly dry the Chinese medicinal materials, and the placing box is guaranteed to be normally taken out.
5. According to the arrangement of the limiting ring, the limiting ring has a supporting effect on the placing box, so that the placing stability of the placing box is improved, the placing box is convenient to take out, the placing and taking out of traditional Chinese medicinal materials are facilitated, and the working efficiency of the cleaning device is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drying assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the gas supply assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjustment assembly of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-box body, 2-supporting legs, 3-electric control cabinet, 4-PLC controller, 5-ultrasonic generator, 6-swing door, 7-cleaning component, 71-cleaning box, 72-placing box, 73-spacing ring, 74-separating net, 75-transducer, 76-groove, 77-placing net, 8-drying component, 81-exhaust fan, 82-air supply component, 821-air supply box, 822-air inlet pipe, 823-filter screen, 824-active carbon filling layer, 825-calcium chloride filling layer, 826-heating plate, 83-telescopic pipe, 84-adjusting component, 841-telescopic rod, 842-mounting plate, 843-air pipe, 844-air spraying cover, 9-liquid collecting box and 10-electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 5
The invention provides a cleaning device with a drying function for traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a box body 1, supporting legs 2, an electric control cabinet 3, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 4, an ultrasonic generator 5, a swing door 6, a cleaning assembly 7, a drying assembly 8, a liquid collecting box 9 and an electromagnetic valve 10, wherein the supporting legs 2 are arranged at four corners below the box body 1; the electric control cabinet 3 is arranged above one side of the box body 1; the swing door 6 is hinged at the other side of the box body 1; the PLC 4 is arranged in the middle of one side of the box body 1 close to the electric control cabinet 3; the ultrasonic generator 5 is arranged below one side of the box body 1 close to the electric control cabinet 3; the cleaning component 7 is arranged at the middle position below the inner part of the box body 1; the drying component 8 is arranged on one side, close to the electric control cabinet 3, above the box body 1, and the lower end of the drying component 8 is positioned in the box body 1; the liquid collecting box 9 is arranged below the box body 1, and the upper part of the liquid collecting box 9 is connected with the lower part of the inner part of the cleaning component 7 through a pipeline; the electromagnetic valve 10 is arranged on a pipeline between the liquid collecting tank 9 and the cleaning assembly 7;
in this embodiment, specifically, the cleaning assembly 7 includes a cleaning box 71, a placing box 72, a limiting ring 73, a separating net 74, a transducer 75, a groove 76 and a placing net 77, wherein the cleaning box 71 is installed at a middle position below the inside of the box body 1; the limit ring 73 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the cleaning box 71; the placing box 72 is arranged above the inside of the cleaning box 71, and the lower end of the placing box 72 is attached to the upper end of the limiting ring 73; a plurality of transducers 75 are adopted, and the transducers 75 are arranged above two sides of the cleaning box 71; the separation net 74 is installed below the inside of the washing tank 71; a groove 76 is opened at a middle position below the placing box 72; the placing net 77 is installed inside the groove 76; a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the swing door 6 and the box body 1; the electric control cabinet 3 is connected with commercial power through a wire; the PLC 4 is connected with the electric control cabinet 3 through a wire; the ultrasonic generator 5 is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet 3 and the PLC 4 through wires; a liquid discharge pipe is arranged below the side surface of the liquid collecting box 9; the electromagnetic valve 10 is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet 3 and the PLC 4 through wires; the upper end of the cleaning box 71 is opened; the upper end of the placing box 72 is opened, and the size of the placing box 72 is matched with that of the cleaning box 71; the size of the separation mesh 74 matches the size of the washing tank 71; the transducer 75 is connected with the ultrasonic generator 5 through a lead, and the transducer 75 is matched with the ultrasonic generator 5; the groove 76 is positioned on the inner side of the limiting ring 73, and the depth of the groove 76 is equal to the wall thickness of the placing box 72; the size of the placing net 77 is matched with that of the groove 76, when in use, Chinese medicinal materials are placed on the placing net 77 of the placing box 72, the ultrasonic generator 5 is matched with the transducer 75 to cavitate cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 71, impurities attached to the surfaces of the Chinese medicinal materials are vibrated down to achieve the purpose of removing the impurities on the surfaces of the Chinese medicinal materials, the impurities fall to the lower part inside the cleaning box 71 under the action of gravity, the separation net 74 blocks the impurities to facilitate subsequent separation of the cleaning liquid and the impurities, the purpose of solid-liquid separation is achieved, the Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned by adopting ultrasonic waves, the damage to the Chinese medicinal materials is avoided while the purpose of cleaning the Chinese medicinal materials is achieved, the quality of the Chinese medicinal materials is ensured, the limiting ring 73 plays a supporting role on the placing box 72, the placing stability of the placing box 72 is improved, the taking-out of the placing box 72 is facilitated, and the placing and the taking-out of the Chinese medicinal materials are facilitated, the working efficiency of the cleaning device is improved.
In this embodiment, specifically, the drying assembly 8 includes an exhaust fan 81, an air supply assembly 82, an extension pipe 83 and an adjusting assembly 84, the exhaust fan 81 is installed at a middle position above the box body 1, and the exhaust fan 81 is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet 3 and the PLC controller 4 through wires; the air supply assembly 82 is arranged on one side, close to the electric control cabinet 3, above the box body 1, and one side, away from the electric control cabinet 3, of the air supply assembly 82 is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan 81 through a pipeline; the extension pipe 83 is arranged in the middle position above the inside of the box body 1, and the upper end of the extension pipe 83 is connected with an air outlet of the exhaust fan 81 through a pipeline; adjusting part 84 installs the intermediate position in the inside top of box 1, and after the washing, PLC controller 4 control solenoid valve 10 and air exhauster 81 circular telegram operation will wash the washing liquid in the case 71 and put to the header tank 9 in, air exhauster 81 will warm air transport to adjusting part 84, dry the chinese-medicinal material through warm air, make chinese-medicinal material rapid draing, improve the machining efficiency of chinese-medicinal material.
In this embodiment, the air supply assembly 82 specifically includes an air supply tank 821, an air inlet pipe 822, a filter screen 823, an activated carbon filling layer 824, a calcium chloride filling layer 825 and a heating plate 826, the air supply tank 821 is installed above the box body 1 and close to one side of the electric control cabinet 3, and one side of the air supply tank 821 away from the electric control cabinet 3 is connected to an air inlet of the exhaust fan 81 through a pipeline; the air inlet pipe 822 is arranged in the middle of one end of the air supply box 821 close to the electric control cabinet 3; the filter screen 823 is arranged at one end, close to the electric control cabinet 3, inside the air inlet pipe 822; the activated carbon filling layer 824 is arranged at one end of the inside of the air supply box 821 close to the electric control cabinet 3; two heating plates 826 are adopted, and the heating plates 826 are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of one end of the air supply box 821 close to the exhaust fan 81; a calcium chloride-filled layer 825 is installed inside the gas supply tank 821, and the calcium chloride-filled layer 825 is located between the activated carbon-filled layer 824 and the heating plate 826; an insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the air supply box 821; the size of the filter screen 823 is matched with the size of the air inlet pipe 822; the sizes of the activated carbon filling layer 824 and the calcium chloride filling layer 825 match the size of the gas supply tank 821; hot plate 826 passes through the wire and links to each other with automatically controlled cabinet 3 and PLC controller 4 respectively, and the impurity in the filter screen 823 filtering air, the peculiar smell in the air is detached to active carbon filling layer 824, and calcium chloride filling layer 825 adsorbs the moisture in the air, guarantees to provide clean dry air for adjusting part 84, avoids causing the pollution to the chinese-medicinal material, improves the oven-dry mass of stoving subassembly 8.
In this embodiment, the adjusting assembly 84 specifically includes a plurality of telescopic rods 841, a mounting plate 842, a gas pipe 843, and a gas jetting cover 844, and the telescopic rods 841 are installed above the inside of the box body 1; the mounting plate 842 is arranged below the telescopic rod 841; the gas pipe 843 is arranged below the mounting plate 842, and the gas pipe 843 is connected with the lower end of the telescopic pipe 83; a plurality of air injection covers 844 are adopted, and the air injection covers 844 are arranged at the lower end of the air conveying pipe 843; the telescopic rod 841 is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet 3 and the PLC 4 through wires; the gas pipe 843 is communicated with the interior of the telescopic pipe 83, and two ends of the gas pipe 843 are closed; jet cover 844 is at the lower extreme evenly distributed of gas-supply pipe 843, and jet cover 844 communicates with each other with the inside of gas-supply pipe 843, this jet cover 844 adopts tubaeform, wherein jet cover 844 aligns with washing case 71, during the use, PLC controller 4 control telescopic link 841 circular telegram operation, telescopic link 841 promotes mounting panel 842 and jet cover 844 and moves down, make jet cover 842 and washing case 71 be close to, guarantee that warm air carries out quick drying to the chinese medicinal material, and guarantee to place the normal taking out of case 72.
Principle of operation
In the invention, when in use, the electric control cabinet 3 is connected with commercial power to supply power to a system, the PLC 4 is electrified to operate to carry out system control, the swing door 6 is opened, the placing box 72 is taken out, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed on the placing net 77, the placing box 72 is placed back into the cleaning box 71, cleaning fluid is added into the cleaning box 71, the swing door 6 is closed, the ultrasonic generator 5 is matched with the transducer 75 to cavitate the cleaning fluid in the cleaning box 71, impurities attached to the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are vibrated down to achieve the purpose of removing the impurities on the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the impurities fall to the lower part in the cleaning box 71 under the action of gravity, the separation net 74 blocks the impurities, the subsequent separation of the cleaning fluid and the impurities is convenient, the purpose of solid-liquid separation is achieved, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned by adopting ultrasonic waves, the purpose of cleaning the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is achieved, meanwhile, the damage to the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is avoided, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is ensured, spacing ring 73 plays a supporting role in placing case 72, the stability of placing case 72 is improved, and it is convenient to take out placing case 72, it is beneficial to placing and taking out traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the work efficiency of cleaning device is improved, after cleaning is finished, PLC controller 4 controls solenoid valve 10 and exhaust fan 81 to be powered on and run, cleaning liquid in cleaning case 71 is placed into liquid collecting box 9, exhaust fan 81 conveys warm air to adjusting component 84, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried through warm air, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dried rapidly, the processing efficiency of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved, filter screen 823 filters impurities in the air, activated carbon filling layer 824 removes peculiar smell in the air, calcium chloride filling layer 825 adsorbs moisture in the air, it is guaranteed that clean and dry air is provided for adjusting component 84, pollution to the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is avoided, the drying quality of drying component 8 is improved, PLC controller 4 controls telescopic link 841 to be powered on and run, the telescopic rod 841 pushes the mounting plate 842 and the air ejection cover 844 to move downwards, so that the air ejection cover 842 is close to the cleaning box 71, the warm air is guaranteed to rapidly dry the Chinese medicinal materials, and the placing box 72 is guaranteed to be normally taken out.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for chinese-medicinal material with stoving function which characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), supporting legs (2), an electric control cabinet (3), a PLC (programmable logic controller) (4), an ultrasonic generator (5), a swing door (6), a cleaning assembly (7), a drying assembly (8), a liquid collecting box (9) and an electromagnetic valve (10), wherein the supporting legs (2) are arranged at four corners below the box body (1); the electric control cabinet (3) is arranged above one side of the box body (1); the swing door (6) is hinged at the other side of the box body (1); the PLC (4) is arranged in the middle of one side of the box body (1) close to the electric control cabinet (3); the ultrasonic generator (5) is arranged below one side of the box body (1) close to the electric control cabinet (3); the cleaning component (7) is arranged in the middle position below the inner part of the box body (1); the drying component (8) is arranged on one side, close to the electric control cabinet (3), above the box body (1), and the lower end of the drying component (8) is positioned in the box body (1); the liquid collecting box (9) is arranged below the box body (1), and the upper part of the liquid collecting box (9) is connected with the lower part of the interior of the cleaning assembly (7) through a pipeline; the electromagnetic valve (10) is arranged on a pipeline between the liquid collecting tank (9) and the cleaning assembly (7);
the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a cleaning box (71), a placing box (72), a limiting ring (73), a separating net (74), a transducer (75), a groove (76) and a placing net (77), wherein the cleaning box (71) is arranged in the middle position below the inner part of the box body (1); the limiting ring (73) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the cleaning box (71); the placing box (72) is arranged above the inside of the cleaning box (71), and the lower end of the placing box (72) is attached to the upper end of the limiting ring (73); the number of the transducers (75) is multiple, and the transducers (75) are arranged above two sides of the cleaning box (71); the separation net (74) is arranged below the inside of the cleaning box (71); the groove (76) is formed in the middle position below the placing box (72); the placing net (77) is installed inside the groove (76).
2. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with drying function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the swing door (6) and the box body (1); the electric control cabinet (3) is connected with commercial power through a wire; the PLC (4) is connected with the electric control cabinet (3) through a wire; the ultrasonic generator (5) is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet (3) and the PLC (4) through wires; a liquid discharge pipe is arranged below the side surface of the liquid collecting box (9); the electromagnetic valve (10) is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet (3) and the PLC (4) through wires.
3. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with drying function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the cleaning box (71) is opened; the upper end of the placing box (72) is opened, and the size of the placing box (72) is matched with that of the cleaning box (71); the size of the separation net (74) is matched with that of the cleaning box (71); the energy converter (75) is connected with the ultrasonic generator (5) through a lead, and the energy converter (75) is matched with the ultrasonic generator (5); the groove (76) is positioned on the inner side of the limiting ring (73), and the depth of the groove (76) is equal to the wall thickness of the placing box (72); the size of the placing net (77) is matched with the size of the groove (76).
4. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with drying function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the drying component (8) comprises an exhaust fan (81), an air supply component (82), an expansion pipe (83) and an adjusting component (84), the exhaust fan (81) is installed in the middle position above the box body (1), and the exhaust fan (81) is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet (3) and the PLC (4) through wires; the air supply assembly (82) is arranged on one side, close to the electric control cabinet (3), above the box body (1), and one side, away from the electric control cabinet (3), of the air supply assembly (82) is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan (81) through a pipeline; the telescopic pipe (83) is arranged in the middle position above the inner part of the box body (1), and the upper end of the telescopic pipe (83) is connected with an air outlet of the exhaust fan (81) through a pipeline; the adjusting component (84) is arranged at the middle position above the inner part of the box body (1).
5. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with drying function as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the air supply assembly (82) comprises an air supply box (821), an air inlet pipe (822), a filter screen (823), an activated carbon filling layer (824), a calcium chloride filling layer (825) and a heating plate (826), wherein the air supply box (821) is installed on one side, close to the electric control cabinet (3), above the box body (1), and one side, away from the electric control cabinet (3), of the air supply box (821) is connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan (81) through a pipeline; the air inlet pipe (822) is arranged in the middle of one end, close to the electric control cabinet (3), of the air supply box (821); the filter screen (823) is arranged at one end, close to the electric control cabinet (3), in the air inlet pipe (822); the activated carbon filling layer (824) is arranged at one end, close to the electric control cabinet (3), in the air supply box (821); two heating plates (826) are adopted, and the heating plates (826) are arranged at the upper side and the lower side of one end, close to the exhaust fan (81), in the air supply box (821); the calcium chloride filling layer (825) is arranged inside the gas supply box (821), and the calcium chloride filling layer (825) is positioned between the activated carbon filling layer (824) and the heating plate (826).
6. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with drying function as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: an insulating layer is arranged on the outer side of the air supply box (821); the size of the filter screen (823) is matched with that of the air inlet pipe (822); the sizes of the activated carbon filling layer (824) and the calcium chloride filling layer (825) are matched with the size of the gas supply tank (821); the heating plate (826) is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet (3) and the PLC (4) through wires.
7. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with drying function as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly (84) comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (841), a mounting plate (842), a gas pipe (843) and a gas spraying cover (844), and the telescopic rods (841) are arranged above the interior of the box body (1); the mounting plate (842) is mounted below the telescopic rod (841); the air delivery pipe (843) is arranged below the mounting plate (842), and the air delivery pipe (843) is connected with the lower end of the telescopic pipe (83); the number of the air injection covers (844) is multiple, and the air injection covers (844) are arranged at the lower end of the air conveying pipe (843).
8. The cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with drying function as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (841) is respectively connected with the electric control cabinet (3) and the PLC (4) through wires; the gas pipe (843) is communicated with the interior of the telescopic pipe (83), and two ends of the gas pipe (843) are closed; the air injection cover (844) is uniformly distributed at the lower end of the air conveying pipe (843), the air injection cover (844) is communicated with the inside of the air conveying pipe (843), the air injection cover (844) is in a horn shape, and the air injection cover (844) is aligned with the cleaning box (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011138682.4A CN114378042A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Belt cleaning device for chinese-medicinal material with stoving function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011138682.4A CN114378042A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Belt cleaning device for chinese-medicinal material with stoving function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114378042A true CN114378042A (en) | 2022-04-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011138682.4A Pending CN114378042A (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2020-10-22 | Belt cleaning device for chinese-medicinal material with stoving function |
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| CN (1) | CN114378042A (en) |
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