CN114377935A

CN114377935A - Heavy slag separator

Info

Publication number: CN114377935A
Application number: CN202111467904.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚念忠; 陈浩; 左志杰; 纪衍强; 王�忠; 陈喆
Original assignee: Beijing Dongfang Tonghua Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Dongfang Tonghua Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-02
Filing date: 2021-12-02
Publication date: 2022-04-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a heavy slag separator in the field of separators, which comprises a base, wherein a separation barrel is arranged at the rear part of the upper end of the base, a separation sieve is arranged in the separation barrel, a feed inlet is formed in the front end of the separation sieve, a discharge outlet is formed in the rear end of the separation sieve, a material guide pipe is arranged at the front end of the separation barrel, a support is arranged at the lower end of the material guide pipe, a sealing cover is arranged on the front end wall of the material guide pipe, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the front end wall of the sealing cover, a rotating shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve, a belt is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the belt is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel, and a motor is arranged at the front end of the rotating wheel; can open the passage front end through sealed lid, it is convenient to provide when the later stage maintains the maintenance to the passage inside in the later stage of being convenient for, and seals the knockout drum front end through the splicing piece, can dismantle the knockout drum front end simultaneously, and the later stage of being convenient for washs the maintenance, convenient and fast to its inside.

Description

Heavy slag separator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of separators, in particular to a heavy residue separator.

Background

A separator is a machine that separates a mixed substance into two or more different substances. Common separators are centrifugal separators and electrostatic separators.

In the prior art, a common heavy slag separator has a single function and cannot be detached, and the rear part of the separator is inconvenient to maintain the interior of the separator, so that the practicability and functionality of the separator are low, and the production requirements of enterprises cannot be met; and the common heavy slag separator has poor separation efficiency, cannot completely and quickly separate heavy slag, and has low practicability.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a heavy slag separator that solves the problems set forth in the background art mentioned above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

heavy matter sediment separator, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the separation bucket is installed at base upper end rear portion, install the separation sieve in the separation bucket, the separation sieve front end is equipped with the feed inlet, the separation sieve rear end is equipped with the discharge gate, the separation bucket front end is equipped with the passage, the passage lower extreme is equipped with the support, the passage front end wall is equipped with sealed lid, the axle sleeve is installed to sealed lid front end wall, be equipped with the pivot in the axle sleeve, the belt is installed to the pivot front end, the belt lower extreme rotates and is connected with the runner, the runner front end is equipped with the motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: the material guide device is characterized in that a hopper is installed at the upper end of the material guide pipe, the hopper is communicated with the interior of the material guide pipe, the material guide pipe is communicated with the interior of the separation barrel, when the material guide device is used, materials to be separated are firstly added into the hopper, the materials are guided into the material guide pipe through the hopper, and then the materials are guided into a separation sieve in the separation barrel through the material guide pipe to be separated.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the motor is installed in base upper end front portion through a plurality of bolt are spacing, just the motor passes through runner and belt and is connected with the pivot rotation, and during the use, the starting motor operation can link the high-speed rotation of pivot through the effect of runner.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bracket is installed to the pivot lower extreme, all be equipped with the stopper around the bracket upper end, two be equipped with the shaft coupling between the stopper, the pivot rear portion is equipped with the guide screw rod, when the high-speed rotation of pivot, can be with in the separation sieve in the leading-in separation barrel of material in the guide pipe through the guide screw rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the sealed lid is installed at the passage front end wall through a plurality of bolts, during the use, can open the passage front end through sealed lid, and the later stage of being convenient for provides convenient when carrying out maintenance to the passage inside.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the separating barrel front end wall is equipped with the splicing piece, the splicing piece is spliced with the separating barrel through a plurality of bolts, and during the use, will separate the barrel front end through the splicing piece and seal, can dismantle the separating barrel front end simultaneously, and the later stage of being convenient for washs the maintenance, convenient and fast to inside it.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the separating screen is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the separating screen is rotatably connected with the separating barrel through the bearing, after materials enter the separating screen, the rotating shaft drives the materials to rotate at a high speed to generate centrifugal force, the materials circulate in the separating screen, heavy residues are thrown out of the separating screen due to gravity and enter an interlayer between the heavy residues and the separating barrel, and light impurities are gathered in the center under the action of centripetal force and are discharged from a discharge hole at the rear end of the center under the action of pressure.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the rear part of the separation barrel is provided with a second discharging pipe, the lower end of the rear part of the separation barrel is provided with a first discharging pipe, when materials are separated in the separation sieve, heavy slag is discharged from the second discharging pipe, and light slag is discharged from the first discharging pipe.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the base right-hand member is equipped with the layer board, the electronic box is installed to the layer board upper end, the electronic box is connected with the motor electricity, during the use, provides the power for the motor through the electronic box to control its operation.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the front end of the material guide pipe can be opened through the sealing cover, so that convenience and convenience are provided for later maintenance of the interior of the material guide pipe, the front end of the separation barrel is sealed through the splicing piece, and meanwhile, the front end of the separation barrel can be disassembled, so that the interior of the separation barrel can be conveniently cleaned and maintained at a later stage, and convenience and rapidness are realized; after the materials enter the separating screen, the rotating shaft drives the materials to rotate at a high speed to generate centrifugal force, so that the materials circulate in the separating screen, heavy-weight slag is thrown out of the separating screen due to gravity and enters an interlayer between the separating screen and the separating barrel, light impurities are gathered in the center under the action of the centrifugal force and are discharged from a discharge port at the rear end of the center under the action of pressure, the separating effect is improved, and the practicability is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the separation tub of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a separating screen according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 11. a support plate; 2. a separation barrel; 21. splicing sheets; 22. a material guide pipe; 221. a sealing cover; 222. a shaft sleeve; 223. a support; 23. a first discharging pipe; 24. a second discharge pipe; 3. a hopper; 4. a bracket; 41. a limiting block; 5. a motor; 51. a rotating wheel; 52. a belt; 6. a rotating shaft; 61. a coupling; 62. a material guiding screw rod; 7. an electric box; 8. separating and screening; 81. a feed inlet; 82. a bearing; 83. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the heavy slag separator includes a base 1, a separation barrel 2 is installed at the rear portion of the upper end of the base 1, a separation sieve 8 is installed in the separation barrel 2, a feed inlet 81 is installed at the front end of the separation sieve 8, a discharge outlet 83 is installed at the rear end of the separation sieve 8, a material guide pipe 22 is installed at the front end of the separation barrel 2, a support 223 is installed at the lower end of the material guide pipe 22, a sealing cover 221 is installed on the front end wall of the material guide pipe 22, a shaft sleeve 222 is installed on the front end wall of the sealing cover 221, a rotating shaft 6 is installed in the shaft sleeve 222, a belt 52 is installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 6, a rotating wheel 51 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the belt 52, and a motor 5 is installed at the front end of the rotating wheel 51.

Wherein, the hopper 3 is installed to the passage 22 upper end, and hopper 3 and the inside intercommunication of passage 22, and passage 22 and the inside intercommunication of separation bucket 2, during the use, at first add the material that needs the separation in the hopper 3, in the leading-in passage 22 of material through hopper 3, carry out the separation processing in the separating screen 8 of the leading-in separation bucket 2 of material by passage 22 again.

The motor 5 is installed in the front part of the upper end of the base 1 through a plurality of bolts in a limiting mode, the motor 5 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 6 through the rotating wheel 51 and the belt 52, and during use, the starting motor 5 can be linked with the rotating shaft 6 to rotate at a high speed through the action of the rotating wheel 51.

Bracket 4 is installed to 6 lower extremes of pivot, all is equipped with stopper 41 around the bracket 4 upper end, is equipped with shaft coupling 61 between two

stopper

41, and 6 rear portions of pivot are equipped with guide screw 62, when 6 high-speed rotations of pivot, can be with in the separation sieve 8 in the leading-in separation barrel 2 of material in the passage 22 through guide screw 62.

The sealing cover 221 is installed on the front end wall of the material guiding pipe 22 through a plurality of bolts, and when the material guiding pipe 22 is used, the front end of the material guiding pipe 22 can be opened through the sealing cover 221, so that convenience is provided for maintenance of the interior of the material guiding pipe 22 in the later period.

2 front end walls of separation bucket are equipped with splicing sheet 21, and splicing sheet 21 is through a plurality of bolts and 2 concatenations of separation bucket, during the use, seals 2 front ends of separation bucket through splicing sheet 21, can dismantle 2 front ends of separation bucket simultaneously, and the later stage of being convenient for washs the maintenance, convenient and fast to inside it.

The separating screen 8 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 6, the separating screen 8 is rotatably connected with the separating barrel 2 through the bearing 82, after materials enter the separating screen 8, the rotating shaft 6 drives the materials to rotate at a high speed to generate centrifugal force, the materials circulate in the separating screen 8, heavy residues are thrown out of the separating screen 8 by gravity and enter an interlayer between the heavy residues and the separating barrel 2, light impurities are gathered in the center under the action of centripetal force, and the light impurities are discharged from a discharge hole 83 at the rear end of the center under the action of pressure.

The lower extreme in the rear portion of separation bucket 2 is equipped with second row material pipe 24, and the lower extreme in the rear portion of separation bucket 2 is equipped with first row material pipe 23, and after the material separated in separating screen 8, heavy sediment was discharged by second row material pipe 24, and light sediment is discharged by first row material pipe 23.

The right end of the base 1 is provided with a supporting plate 11, an electric box 7 is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate 11, the electric box 7 is electrically connected with the motor 5, and when the electric box is used, the motor 5 is powered through the electric box 7 and the operation of the motor is controlled.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, materials to be separated are added into a hopper 3, the materials are guided into a material guide pipe 22 through the hopper 3, then the materials are guided into a separating sieve 8 in a separating barrel 2 through the material guide pipe 22 for separation treatment, then a starting motor 5 operates under the action of a rotating wheel 51 to be linked with a rotating shaft 6 to rotate at a high speed, when the rotating shaft 6 rotates at a high speed, the materials in the material guide pipe 22 can be guided into the separating sieve 8 in the separating barrel 2 through a material guide screw rod 62, the front end of the material guide pipe 22 can be opened through a sealing cover 221, convenience and convenience are provided for later maintenance of the interior of the material guide pipe 22, the front end of the separating barrel 2 is sealed through a splicing sheet 21, meanwhile, the front end of the separating barrel 2 can be disassembled, the interior of the separating barrel can be cleaned and maintained at a later stage conveniently and quickly, when the materials enter the separating sieve 8, the rotating shaft 6 drives the material to rotate at a high speed to generate centrifugal force, so that the materials circulate in the separating sieve 8, heavy slag is thrown out of the separating screen 8 by gravity and enters an interlayer between the separating screen and the separating barrel 2, light impurities are gathered in the center under the action of centripetal force and are discharged from a discharge hole 83 at the rear end of the center under the action of pressure, the heavy slag is discharged from the second discharge pipe 24 after the materials are separated in the separating screen 8, and the light slag is discharged from the first discharge pipe 23.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Heavy sediment separator, including base (1), its characterized in that: separation bucket (2) are installed to base (1) upper end rear portion, install separating screen (8) in separating bucket (2), separating screen (8) front end is equipped with feed inlet (81), separating screen (8) rear end is equipped with discharge gate (83), separating bucket (2) front end is equipped with passage (22), passage (22) lower extreme is equipped with support (223), passage (22) front end wall is equipped with sealed lid (221), axle sleeve (222) are installed to sealed lid (221) front end wall, be equipped with pivot (6) in axle sleeve (222), belt (52) are installed to pivot (6) front end, belt (52) lower extreme rotates and is connected with runner (51), runner (51) front end is equipped with motor (5).

2. The heavy slag separator of claim 1, wherein: hopper (3) are installed to passage (22) upper end, hopper (3) and the inside intercommunication of passage (22), just passage (22) and separation bucket (2) inside intercommunication.

3. The heavy slag separator of claim 1, wherein: the motor (5) is installed on the front portion of the upper end of the base (1) in a limiting mode through a plurality of bolts, and the motor (5) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (6) through a rotating wheel (51) and a belt (52).

4. The heavy slag separator of claim 3, wherein: bracket (4) are installed to pivot (6) lower extreme, all be equipped with stopper (41) around bracket (4) upper end, two be equipped with shaft coupling (61) between stopper (41), pivot (6) rear portion is equipped with guide screw rod (62).

5. The heavy slag separator of claim 1, wherein: the sealing cover (221) is mounted on the front end wall of the guide pipe (22) through a plurality of bolts.

6. The heavy slag separator of claim 1, wherein: the front end wall of the separation barrel (2) is provided with a splicing sheet (21), and the splicing sheet (21) is spliced with the separation barrel (2) through a plurality of bolts.

7. The heavy slag separator of claim 1, wherein: the separating screen (8) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (6), and the separating screen (8) is rotatably connected with the separating barrel (2) through a bearing (82).

8. The heavy slag separator of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of separation bucket (2) rear portion is equipped with second and arranges material pipe (24), separation bucket (2) rear portion lower extreme is equipped with first row of material pipe (23).

9. The heavy slag separator of claim 1, wherein: the electric box is characterized in that a supporting plate (11) is arranged at the right end of the base (1), an electric box (7) is installed at the upper end of the supporting plate (11), and the electric box (7) is electrically connected with the motor (5).