CN114368502A

CN114368502A - Power cable equipment for packing

Info

Publication number: CN114368502A
Application number: CN202210279243.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱艾丽; 王成伟; 王东阳
Original assignee: Xuzhou Hualong Thermal Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Hualong Thermal Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-22
Filing date: 2022-03-22
Publication date: 2022-04-19

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cable packaging equipment, in particular to electric power cable packaging equipment, which comprises a base, wherein a discharging mechanism is arranged on the base, a tensioning mechanism is arranged on the discharging mechanism, a packaging mechanism is arranged on the base, an auxiliary mechanism is connected onto the packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism drives the auxiliary mechanism, and a correcting mechanism is arranged on the base; the cable coil is conveniently wound by the packaging mechanism, winding and packaging are uniform and orderly, and the attractiveness of the packaged cable coil is improved; the auxiliary mechanism is arranged, so that the packaging mechanism can synchronously drive the cable coil to rotate at a constant speed when being started, and the cable coil can be conveniently packaged in an all-dimensional manner by matching with the winding and packaging speed; through the setting of aligning gear and then can avoid the cable to roll up and break away from when rotating straining device avoids the cable to roll up and emptys and injures people, security when improving the operation when packing.

Description

Power cable equipment for packing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cable packaging equipment, in particular to power cable packaging equipment.

Background

The power cable is used for transmitting and distributing electric energy, and is commonly used for urban underground power grids, power station leading-out lines, power supply inside industrial and mining enterprises and power transmission lines under river-crossing seawater. In the power lines, the cable is increasing in specific gravity. The power cable is a cable product used for transmitting and distributing high-power electric energy in a main line of a power system, comprises various voltage grades of 1-500KV and above and various insulated power cables, and is generally packaged before the cable leaves a factory in order to conveniently erect the cable, so that the insulating layer of the cable is prevented from being damaged in the transportation process.

However, the existing cable packaging is basically completed manually, the packaging effects of workers with different experience levels are uneven, the packaging effect cannot be guaranteed, the efficiency is low, the other cable rolls are generally heavier, people are easily injured by dumping when the cable rolls are rotated, and the safety and the efficiency of manual packaging are greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a power cable packaging device aiming at the problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an electric power cable equipment for packing, includes the base, be equipped with drop feed mechanism on the base, install straining device on the drop feed mechanism, install packagine machine on the base and construct, be connected with complementary unit on the packagine machine, packagine machine constructs drive complementary unit, install aligning gear on the base.

Specifically, the discharging mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is connected to the base in a rotating mode, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the end portion of the fixed column, and a first hydraulic rod is connected between the fixed rod and the base in a rotating mode.

Specifically, the tensioning mechanism comprises a first sliding ring and a second sliding ring, the first sliding ring and the second sliding ring are connected to the fixed column in a sliding mode, a lead screw is connected to the fixed column in a rotating mode, the lead screw is connected with the second sliding ring in a threaded mode, a first rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the lead screw, a first motor is installed on one side of the fixed column, and a first connecting belt is wound between the first motor and the first rotating wheel.

Specifically, the outside of fixed column is equipped with a plurality of backup pads, rotate respectively between backup pad and first sliding ring and the second sliding ring and be connected with first connecting rod, a plurality of the cable has been contradicted in the backup pad.

Specifically, packagine machine constructs including the second motor, install the second motor on the base, be connected with first pivot on the second motor, two support frames of fixedly connected with on the base, it is connected with a plurality of action wheels to rotate on the support frame.

It is specific, wherein two on action wheel and the first pivot respectively fixedly connected with second runner, it is a plurality of the winding has the second connecting band on the second runner, and is a plurality of fixedly connected with third runner on the action wheel, it is a plurality of the winding has the third connecting band between the third runner, and is a plurality of roll connection has the gyration ring between the action wheel, the last rotation of gyration ring is connected with the storage disc, the winding has the strap on the storage disc.

Specifically, complementary unit includes the connecting block, install two sets of connecting blocks on the base, every group the connecting block is equipped with two, every group it is connected with the second pivot to rotate on the connecting block, fixedly connected with roll roller in the second pivot, roll roller roll connection cable.

Specifically, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turbine, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a connecting block, the end part of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm is meshed with the turbine.

Specifically, the aligning gear is including rotating the piece, the both ends of cable are equipped with two respectively and rotate the piece, it rotates the connection base to rotate the piece, one side of rotating the piece is equipped with the stopper, stopper fixed connection base just is spacing to the rotating piece.

Specifically, the welding has the connecting rod on rotating the piece, it is connected with the contact roller to rotate on the connecting rod, and is a plurality of the contact roller is two bisymmetry distributions in the both sides of cable.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the electric power cable packaging equipment, the discharging mechanism is arranged on the base, the cable roll is conveniently arranged on the packaging mechanism through the arrangement of the discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism is convenient to disassemble and arrange, the efficiency of arranging the cable roll is improved, the tensioning mechanism is arranged on the discharging mechanism, the cable roll is conveniently fastened or released through the arrangement of the tensioning mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism is facilitated to drive the cable roll to rotate, namely: when the cable needs to be placed on the supporting plate for fixing, the first hydraulic rod is started firstly, the first hydraulic rod tilts one end of the fixing column through the fixing rod, so that the supporting plates are separated from the rotary ring, the cable can be placed on the supporting plate without obstacles, then the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first rotary wheel to rotate through the first connecting belt, the screw rod continuously rotates in the fixing column, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the second sliding ring, the second sliding ring is moved to a position close to the first sliding ring, the first connecting rods support the supporting plates, so that the cable can be quickly fixed, the first hydraulic rod is started again, the fixing column is placed at an initial position, and the cable needing to be packaged is transferred to the rotary ring, therefore, the cable is convenient to take and fix, the next packaging process is facilitated, and the manpower participation is reduced.

(2) According to the electric power cable packaging equipment, the packaging mechanism is mounted on the base, a cable roll is conveniently wound by the packaging mechanism, winding and packaging are uniform and orderly, and the attractiveness after packaging is improved, the packaging mechanism is connected with the auxiliary mechanism, the packaging mechanism drives the auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is arranged, the packaging mechanism is started to synchronously drive the cable roll to rotate at a uniform speed, the cable roll is conveniently packaged in an omnibearing manner by matching with the winding and packaging speed, the base is provided with the correcting mechanism, the cable roll can be prevented from being separated from the tensioning mechanism when rotating by the aid of the correcting mechanism, people are prevented from being injured by the cable roll when the cable roll is toppled over, and the safety during operation during packaging is improved, namely: after the cable is arranged on the fixed column, the newly started packaging belt is placed on the containing disc, one end of the packaging belt is wound on the cable, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, then the rotating second rotating wheel rotates, the synchronous second connecting belt, the third rotating wheel and the third connecting belt cause the driving wheels to rotate in the same direction, so that the rotating ring can rotate circularly around the cable, the synchronous containing disc releases the packaging belt to wind the cable, so that the cable can be automatically packaged, the first rotating shaft is meshed with the worm gears at two ends to rotate, the worm gears drive the rolling rollers connected with the worm gears through the second rotating shaft, and the two rolling rollers rotating in the same direction contact with the cable to rotate at a constant speed, then the packing area can be even twine each position of cable, so adopt the great improvement packing of automatic winding packing mode the quality and the efficiency of cable, and need not artifical the participation in the packaging process, great saving the cost of labour, still need operate before packing rotate the piece and deflect, treat rotate the piece and rotate the contact after the position of stopper, at this moment the connecting rod deflects the both sides of cable, the contact roller contacts the cable, and then can be right the both sides of cable play the guard action, avoid the cable accident breaks away from the backup pad is emptyd and is smashed equipment or injures people to can improve equipment for packing's safety in utilization.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a power cable packaging apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the packaging mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the discharging mechanism and the tensioning mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the discharging mechanism and the tensioning mechanism shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the packing mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a discharging mechanism, 21, a fixed column, 22, a fixed seat, 23, a fixed rod, 24, a first hydraulic rod, 3, a tensioning mechanism, 31, a first sliding ring, 32, a second sliding ring, 33, a screw rod, 34, a first rotating wheel, 35, a first motor, 36, a first connecting belt, 37, a supporting plate, 38, a cable, 39, a first connecting rod, 4, a packaging mechanism, 41, a second motor, 42, a first rotating shaft, 43, a second rotating wheel, 44, a second connecting belt, 45, a driving wheel, 46, a third connecting belt, 47, a third rotating wheel, 48, a rotating ring, 49, a containing disc, 49a, a packaging belt, 49b, a supporting frame, 5, an auxiliary mechanism, 51, a connecting block, 52, a worm, 53, a second rotating shaft, 54, a turbine, 55, a rolling roller, 6, a correcting mechanism, 61, a rotating piece, 62, a limiting block, 63, a connecting rod, 64 and a contact roller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the electric power cable packaging equipment provided by the invention comprises a base 1, wherein a discharging mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 1, a tensioning mechanism 3 is arranged on the discharging mechanism 2, a packaging mechanism 4 is arranged on the base 1, an auxiliary mechanism 5 is connected to the packaging mechanism 4, the packaging mechanism 4 drives the auxiliary mechanism 5, and a correcting mechanism 6 is arranged on the base 1.

Specifically, drop feed mechanism 2 includes fixing base 22, it is connected with fixing base 22 to rotate on the base 1, fixedly connected with fixed column 21 on the fixing base 22, the tip fixedly connected with dead lever 23 of fixed column 21, it is connected with first hydraulic stem 24 to rotate between dead lever 23 and the base 1.

Specifically, the tensioning mechanism 3 includes a first slip ring 31 and a second slip ring 32, the first slip ring 31 and the second slip ring 32 are slidably connected to the fixed column 21, a lead screw 33 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 21, the lead screw 33 is in threaded connection with the second slip ring 32, a first rotating wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 33, a first motor 35 is installed on one side of the fixed column 21, and a first connecting belt 36 is wound between the first motor 35 and the first rotating wheel 34.

Specifically, a plurality of supporting plates 37 are arranged on the outer side of the fixing column 21, a first connecting rod 39 is rotatably connected between each supporting plate 37 and each of the first sliding ring 31 and the second sliding ring 32, and cables 38 are abutted on the plurality of supporting plates 37; be equipped with drop feed mechanism 2 on the base 1, through drop feed mechanism 2 set up the convenience and roll up the cable and settle packagine machine constructs 4 is last, and dismantles and settle the convenience, improves the efficiency that settles the cable and roll up, install straining device 3 on the drop feed mechanism 2, through straining device 3 sets up the convenient fastening or release cable of fastening and rolls up, does benefit to complementary unit 5 drives the cable and rolls up the rotation, promptly: when the cable 38 needs to be fixed on the supporting plate 37, the first hydraulic rod 24 is firstly started, the first hydraulic rod 24 tilts one end of the fixed column 21 through the fixing rod 23, so that the supporting plates 37 are separated from the rotary ring 48, the cable 38 can be placed on the supporting plate 37 without obstacles, then the first motor 35 is started, the first motor 35 drives the first rotating wheel 34 to rotate through the first connecting belt 36, the lead screw 33 continuously rotates inside the fixed column 21, the lead screw 33 is in threaded connection with the second sliding ring 32, the second sliding ring 32 is moved to a position close to the first sliding ring 31, the supporting plates 37 are supported by the first connecting rods 39, so that the cable 38 is quickly fixed, and the first hydraulic rod 24 is started again, when the fixing column 21 is arranged at the initial position, the cable 38 to be packaged is transferred to the rotary ring 48, so that the cable 38 can be conveniently taken and fixed, the next packaging procedure can be conveniently carried out, and the manpower participation is reduced.

Specifically, packagine machine constructs 4 includes second motor 41, install second motor 41 on the base 1, be connected with first pivot 42 on the second motor 41, two support frames 49b of fixedly connected with on the base 1, it is connected with a plurality of action wheels 45 to rotate on the support frame 49 b.

Specifically, wherein two be fixedly connected with second runner 43 on action wheel 45 and the first pivot 42 respectively, it is a plurality of the second connecting band 44 has been twined on the second runner 43, it is a plurality of fixedly connected with third runner 47 on the action wheel 45, it is a plurality of third connecting band 46 has been twined between the third runner 47, it is a plurality of roll connection has gyration ring 48 between the action wheel 45, it is connected with storage disc 49 to rotate on the gyration ring 48, it has packing area 49a to twine on the storage disc 49.

Specifically, complementary unit 5 includes connecting block 51, install two sets of connecting blocks 51 on the base 1, every group connecting block 51 is equipped with two, every group it is connected with second pivot 53 to rotate on the connecting block 51, fixedly connected with roll roller 55 in the second pivot 53, roll roller 55 roll connection cable 38.

Specifically, one end of the second rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 54, the first rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the connecting block 51, the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm 52, and the worm 52 is meshed with the worm wheel 54.

Specifically, the aligning gear 6 is including rotating piece 61, the both ends of cable 38 are equipped with two rotation pieces 61 respectively, rotation piece 61 rotates and connects base 1, one side of rotating piece 61 is equipped with stopper 62, stopper 62 fixed connection base 1 just is spacing to rotation piece 61.

Specifically, a connecting rod 63 is welded on the rotating member 61, a contact roller 64 is rotatably connected on the connecting rod 63, and the contact rollers 64 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the cable 38 in pairs; install packagine machine on the base 1 and construct 4, through packagine machine constructs 4 and conveniently twines the cable book, and the winding packing is at the uniform velocity orderly, improves the pleasing to the eye degree after the packing, be connected with complementary unit 5 on packagine machine constructs 4, packagine machine constructs 4 drive complementary unit 5, through complementary unit 5 set up and then be convenient for drive the cable book when packagine machine constructs 4 starts in step and rotate at the uniform velocity, conveniently cooperate winding packing speed to carry out omnidirectional packing to the cable book, install aligning gear 6 on the base 1, through aligning gear 6 set up and then can avoid the cable to roll up and break away from when rotating straining device 3 avoids the cable book to empty and hinder the people, security when improving the operation when packing, promptly: after the cable 38 is mounted on the fixed column 21, the newly opened wrapping band 49a is placed on the receiving tray 49, one end of the wrapping band 49a is wound on the cable 38, the second motor 41 is started, the second motor 41 drives the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating second rotating wheel 43 rotates, the synchronous second connecting band 44, the synchronous third rotating wheel 47 and the synchronous third connecting band 46 cause the plurality of driving wheels 45 to rotate in the same direction, so that the rotating ring 48 can rotate circularly around the cable 38, the synchronous receiving tray 49 releases the wrapping band 49a to wind the cable 38, so that the cable 38 can be automatically wrapped, at the moment, the first rotating shaft 42 is engaged with the worm wheel 54 to rotate through the worms 52 at both ends, the worm wheel 54 drives the rolling roller 55 connected with the worm wheel through the second rotating shaft 53, the two rolling rollers 55 rotating in the same direction are in contact with the cable 38 and rotate at a constant speed, the packaging belt 49a can be uniformly wound on each position of the cable 38, so that the quality and efficiency of packaging the cable 38 are greatly improved by adopting an automatic winding and packaging mode, manual participation is not needed in the packaging process, the labor cost is greatly saved, the rotating piece 61 needs to be operated to deflect before packaging, after the rotating piece 61 rotates to contact with the limiting block 62, the connecting rod 63 deflects to the two sides of the cable 38, the contact rollers 64 are in contact with the cable 38, the two sides of the cable 38 can be protected, the cable 38 is prevented from being accidentally separated from the supporting plate 37, the cable 38 is prevented from toppling over and damaging equipment or hurting people, and the use safety of the packaging equipment can be improved.

When the cable 38 needs to be placed on the supporting plate 37 for fixing, the first hydraulic rod 24 is started, the first hydraulic rod 24 tilts one end of the fixing column 21 through the fixing rod 23, so that the supporting plates 37 are separated from the rotary ring 48, the cable 38 can be placed on the supporting plate 37 without obstacles, then the first motor 35 is started, the first motor 35 drives the first rotating wheel 34 to rotate through the first connecting belt 36, the lead screw 33 continuously rotates inside the fixing column 21, the lead screw 33 is in threaded connection with the second sliding ring 32, the second sliding ring 32 is moved to a position close to the first sliding ring 31, the supporting plates 37 are supported by the first connecting rods 39, so that the cable 38 can be quickly fixed, the first hydraulic rod 24 is started again, the fixing column 21 is placed at the initial position, the cable 38 needing to be packaged is transferred to the rotary ring 48, and the fixed cable 38 is convenient to take, the next packaging procedure is facilitated, and the labor participation is reduced; after the cable 38 is placed on the fixed column 21, the newly opened wrapping tape 49a is placed on the receiving tray 49, one end of the wrapping tape 49a is wound on the cable 38, the second motor 41 is started, the second motor 41 drives the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the rotating second rotating wheel 43 rotates, the synchronous second connecting belt 44, the third rotating wheel 47 and the third connecting belt 46 cause the plurality of driving wheels 45 to rotate in the same direction, so that the revolving ring 48 can rotate around the cable 38 in a circulating manner, the synchronous receiving tray 49 releases the wrapping tape 49a to wind the cable 38, so that the cable 38 can be automatically wrapped, at the moment, the first rotating shaft 42 is meshed with the worm gears 52 at the two ends to rotate the worm gears 54, the worm gears 54 drive the rolling rollers 55 connected with the worm gears 53 through the second rotating shaft 53, the two rolling rollers 55 rotating in the same direction contact with the cable 38 to rotate at a constant speed, so that the wrapping tape 49a can be uniformly wound on each part of the cable 38, so adopt the great quality and the efficiency of having improved packing cable 38 of automatic winding packing mode, and need not artifical the participation in the packaging process, great saving is with the labour cost, it deflects still to need the operation to rotate piece 61 before packing, wait to rotate piece 61 and rotate the position back that contacts stopper 62, connecting rod 63 deflects the both sides of cable 38 this moment, contact roller 64 contacts cable 38, and then can play the guard action to the both sides of cable 38, avoid cable 38 accident to break away from backup pad 37 and empty and pound bad equipment or injure the people, thereby can improve equipment for packing's safety in utilization.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electric power cable equipment for packing, its characterized in that, includes base (1), be equipped with drop feed mechanism (2) on base (1), install straining device (3) on drop feed mechanism (2), install packagine machine on base (1) and construct (4), be connected with complementary unit (5) on packagine machine constructs (4), packagine machine constructs (4) drive complementary unit (5), install correction mechanism (6) on base (1).

2. The power cable wrapping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (2) comprises a fixing seat (22), the base (1) is connected with the fixing seat (22) in a rotating mode, the fixing seat (22) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (21), the end portion of the fixing column (21) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (23), and a first hydraulic rod (24) is connected between the fixing rod (23) and the base (1) in a rotating mode.

3. The power cable wrapping apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the tensioning mechanism (3) comprises a first sliding ring (31) and a second sliding ring (32), the first sliding ring (31) and the second sliding ring (32) are connected to the fixed column (21) in a sliding mode, a lead screw (33) is connected to the fixed column (21) in a rotating mode, the lead screw (33) is in threaded connection with the second sliding ring (32), a first rotating wheel (34) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (33), a first motor (35) is installed on one side of the fixed column (21), and a first connecting belt (36) is wound between the first motor (35) and the first rotating wheel (34).

4. The power cable wrapping apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the outer side of the fixing column (21) is provided with a plurality of supporting plates (37), a first connecting rod (39) is rotatably connected between each supporting plate (37) and the first sliding ring (31) and the second sliding ring (32), and cables (38) are abutted to the supporting plates (37).

5. The power cable wrapping apparatus of claim 4, wherein: packagine machine constructs (4) including second motor (41), install second motor (41) on base (1), be connected with first pivot (42) on second motor (41), two support frames of fixedly connected with (49 b) on base (1), it is connected with a plurality of action wheels (45) to rotate on support frame (49 b).

6. The power cable wrapping apparatus of claim 5, wherein: wherein two on action wheel (45) and first pivot (42) respectively fixedly connected with second runner (43), it is a plurality of second connecting band (44) have been twined on second runner (43), it is a plurality of fixedly connected with third runner (47) are gone up in action wheel (45), it is a plurality of third connecting band (46) have been twined between third runner (47), it is a plurality of roll connection has gyration ring (48) between action wheel (45), it is connected with storage disc (49) to rotate on gyration ring (48), the winding has packing area (49 a) on storage disc (49).

7. The power cable wrapping apparatus of claim 6, wherein: auxiliary mechanism (5) are including connecting block (51), install two sets of connecting block (51) on base (1), every group connecting block (51) are equipped with two, every group it is connected with second pivot (53) to rotate on connecting block (51), fixedly connected with roll roller (55) on second pivot (53), roll roller (55) roll connection cable (38).

8. The power cable wrapping apparatus of claim 7, wherein: one end of the second rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with a turbine (54), the first rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (51) and the end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm (52), and the worm (52) is meshed with the turbine (54).

9. The power cable wrapping apparatus of claim 4, wherein: correcting mechanism (6) is including rotating piece (61), the both ends of cable (38) are equipped with two rotation pieces (61) respectively, rotation piece (61) rotate and connect base (1), one side of rotating piece (61) is equipped with stopper (62), stopper (62) fixed connection base (1) and spacing to rotating piece (61).

10. The power cable wrapping apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the welding has connecting rod (63) on rotating piece (61), it is connected with contact roller (64) to rotate on connecting rod (63), and is a plurality of contact roller (64) are two liang of symmetric distribution in the both sides of cable (38).