CN114368046A - Household timber batch production cutting equipment - Google Patents
Household timber batch production cutting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114368046A CN114368046A CN202111475664.XA CN202111475664A CN114368046A CN 114368046 A CN114368046 A CN 114368046A CN 202111475664 A CN202111475664 A CN 202111475664A CN 114368046 A CN114368046 A CN 114368046A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
- B27C5/06—Arrangements for clamping or feeding work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to household timber batch production cutting equipment which can effectively improve the processing speed of timber and the working efficiency by continuously and automatically cutting the timber, and simultaneously improves the functional diversity of the equipment and the practicability and reliability; including two sets of risers, two sets of fixing bases and main shaft, two sets of risers are vertical placing side by side, and the slope intercommunication is provided with the blowing opening on the riser of right side, and two sets of fixing bases all are located the inboard of riser, and the upside behind the lateral wall at two sets of risers is installed in the outside rotation respectively of two sets of fixing bases, and the inner at two sets of fixing bases is fixed respectively on the left side and the right side of main shaft, and the top and the bottom of main shaft all transversely communicate and be provided with the keyway.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to cutting equipment for batch production of household timber.
Background
As is known, the house is the necessary daily necessities of people's daily life, it provides very big facility for people's life, the house mainly forms through timber processing production, timber is adding the processing of cutting off to it usually needs to add man-hour, thereby make timber length specification satisfy the production demand, present cutting off mode mainly goes on through the cutting machine, however when adopting this kind of equipment, timber cutting off work need be gone on section by section, can't carry out continuous cutting off processing to timber, equipment process velocity is slower, work efficiency is lower, the processing mode of equipment is comparatively single, the functional difference.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the household timber batch production cutting equipment which can effectively improve the processing speed of timber, improve the working efficiency, improve the functional diversity of the equipment and improve the practicability and reliability by continuously and automatically cutting off the timber.
The invention relates to a cutting device for batch production of household wood, which comprises two groups of vertical plates, two groups of fixing seats and a main shaft, wherein the two groups of vertical plates are vertically arranged side by side, a discharging notch is obliquely and communicated on the vertical plate on the right side, the two groups of fixing seats are positioned on the inner sides of the vertical plates, the outer sides of the two groups of fixing seats are respectively rotatably arranged on the rear upper sides of the side walls of the two groups of vertical plates, the left side and the right side of the main shaft are respectively fixed at the inner ends of the two groups of fixing seats, the top and the bottom of the main shaft are respectively and transversely communicated with a key groove, a plurality of groups of cutting mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the main shaft, the plurality of groups of cutting devices are uniformly distributed from left to right along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the main shaft, the included angles among the plurality of cutting devices are the same, each cutting device comprises a belt transmission sleeve, two groups of synchronous keys, a connecting ring, a rotating sleeve, a first supporting plate, a first rotating shaft, a belt pulley, a belt transmission sleeve on the left cutting device is slidably sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the main shaft, the outer sides of the two groups of synchronous keys are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the belt transmission sleeve, the inner sides of the two groups of synchronous keys are respectively arranged in two groups of key grooves on the main shaft in a sliding way, the connecting ring and the rotating sleeve are sleeved at the outer side of the main shaft, the left side of the connecting ring is rotationally connected with the right side of the belt transmission sleeve, the right side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is slidably connected with the main shaft, the first supporting plate is arranged at the rear side of the rotating sleeve, the first rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the first supporting plate, the belt pulley is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, the position of the belt pulley corresponds to the position of the belt transmission sleeve and is synchronously transmitted through the belt, the cutting blade is arranged on the end surface of the first rotating shaft, the position of the second supporting plate is symmetrical to the position of the first supporting plate and is arranged on the rotating sleeve, the first lead screw transversely penetrates through the second supporting plate, the first lead screw is in threaded connection with the second supporting plate, the outer sides of two groups of fixed seats are sleeved with annular guide rails, the two groups of annular guide rails are respectively arranged on two groups of vertical plates, the inner sides of the two groups of annular guide rails are respectively provided with an annular chute in a sliding manner, two ends of each group of first lead screws are respectively rotatably arranged on the two groups of annular chutes, the outer wall of the left annular chute is provided with teeth, the outer side of the left vertical plate is provided with a first motor, the bottom of the first motor is provided with a third support plate, the right side of the third support plate is fixed on the left vertical plate, the right output end of the first motor is provided with a second rotating shaft, the right side of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the left vertical plate and the left fixed seat and is in transmission connection with the left end of the main shaft, the middle part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a first straight gear, the front side of the first straight gear is meshed with a second straight gear, the number of teeth of the second straight gear is more than that of the first straight gear, and the right side of the second straight gear is provided with a third rotating shaft, the right side of a third rotating shaft penetrates through the left vertical plate and is rotationally connected with the left vertical plate, a third straight gear is arranged on the right side of the third rotating shaft, the number of teeth on the third straight gear is less than that on the second straight gear, the rear side of the third straight gear is meshed with teeth on the left annular chute, lifting devices are arranged on the lower sides of the two groups of vertical plates, the right side position of each lifting device corresponds to the position of the discharging opening, a damping device is arranged on the left rear side of each group of first lead screws, the left side of each group of damping devices is fixed on the inner wall of the left annular chute, an adjusting device is arranged on the right vertical plate and can be in transmission connection with the right side of each group of first lead screws; the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the main shaft and the first straight gear to synchronously rotate, the main shaft in a rotating state drives every two groups of synchronous keys of each group of cutting devices to rotate through two groups of key grooves on the main shaft, so as to drive the belt transmission sleeve in each group of cutting devices to synchronously rotate, the belt transmission sleeve in the rotating state drives the belt pulley to synchronously rotate through a corresponding belt, the belt pulley drives the cutting blade to rotate through the first rotating shaft, the first straight gear in the rotating state is informed to drive the second straight gear to rotate, the second straight gear drives the third straight gear to rotate through the third rotating shaft, as the number of teeth of the second straight gear is more than that of the first straight gear, the number of teeth of the third straight gear is less than that of the second straight gear, the rotating speed of the third straight gear is slower, the third straight gear in the rotating state drives the left annular chute to rotate on the left annular guide rail through the teeth of the left annular chute, the left annular chute drives a plurality of groups of first lead screws to synchronously rotate, the plurality of groups of first lead screws drive the right annular chute to slide on the right annular guide rail, simultaneously each group of first lead screws drive a corresponding rotating sleeve to rotate through a second supporting plate on the first lead screws, the rotating sleeve rotates on the main shaft, simultaneously the rotating sleeve drives a first rotating shaft through the first supporting plate, a belt pulley and a cutting blade to rotate, so that the cutting blade slowly rotates around the main shaft while rotating, the rotating sleeve can be rotatably connected with a corresponding belt transmission sleeve through a connecting ring, because the plurality of groups of cutting devices are uniformly distributed from left to right along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the main shaft, included angles among the plurality of groups of cutting devices are the same, the cutting blades in the plurality of groups of cutting devices synchronously rotate according to the included angles among the cutting devices, external wood is placed on the lifting device through a material placing opening and is fixed through the lifting device, the position of timber corresponds with the position of multiunit cutting volume device, and the multiunit cutting piece of rotation state carries out the continuous cutting processing with timber contact and to timber from a left side to the right side in proper order to realize the automatic cutout work of timber, through carrying out continuous automatic cutting processing to timber, can effectively improve the process velocity of timber, improve work efficiency, improve equipment function variety improves practicality and reliability simultaneously.
The invention relates to a cutting device for batch production of household wood, which comprises a second motor, a slide block, a linear guide rail, a first air cylinder, a fourth supporting plate, a fourth rotating shaft and a fourth straight gear, wherein a longitudinal through groove which penetrates through the right side and the left side is communicated with the upper side of a right side vertical plate, the second motor is positioned at the right side of the right side vertical plate, the slide block is arranged at the top of the second motor, the linear guide rail is longitudinally and slidably arranged at the left side of the slide block, the left side of the linear guide rail is fixed on the right side vertical plate, the rear side extending end of the first air cylinder is fixed at the front side of the second motor, the front side fixed end of the first air cylinder is arranged on the fourth supporting plate, the left side of the fourth supporting plate is fixed on the right side vertical plate, the right side of the fourth rotating shaft is arranged on the left side output end of the second motor, the left side of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the through groove and extends to the left side of the right side vertical plate, the fourth straight gear is arranged at the left side of the fourth rotating shaft, the right side of each group of first lead screws is provided with an outer gear sleeve, and the position of each group of outer gear sleeves corresponds to the position of the fourth straight gear; when the outer gear sleeves on each group of first lead screws rotate to the same horizontal height with the fourth straight gears along with the first lead screws, the first motors are turned off, the first cylinders are controlled to push the second motors to move backwards, the second motors drive the sliding blocks to slide on the linear guide rails, meanwhile, the second motors drive the fourth rotating shafts and the fourth straight gears to move backwards, the rear sides of the fourth straight gears are meshed with the front sides of the outer gear sleeves at corresponding positions, the second motors are turned on, the second motors drive the fourth straight gears and the corresponding outer gear sleeves to rotate through the fourth rotating shafts, the outer gear sleeves drive the first lead screws to rotate by overcoming the damping force on the damping devices at the left sides of the first lead screws, the first lead screws can rotate on the two groups of annular chutes, the first lead screws are in threaded connection with the corresponding second support plates, the first lead screws push the second support plates to move transversely, the second support plates drive the corresponding rotating sleeves, the connecting rings and the belt and the transmission sleeve to slide transversely on the main shaft, rotate the cover simultaneously and drive first backup pad, first pivot, belt pulley and cutting piece and carry out lateral shifting to adjust the distance between the multiunit cutting device, conveniently adjust the length of cutting off of timber, improve practicality and reliability.
The invention relates to a cutting device for batch production of household timber, which comprises a lifting device, a second screw rod, a third motor, a square slide rod, a movable plate and two groups of arc-shaped supporting plates, wherein the second screw rod is transversely and rotatably arranged between two groups of vertical plates, the third motor is arranged on a right vertical plate, the left output end of the third motor penetrates through the vertical plates and is in transmission connection with the right side of the second screw rod, the square slide rod is positioned at the rear side of the second screw rod and is transversely arranged on the two groups of vertical plates, the movable plate is slidably arranged on the square slide rod, the front side of the movable plate is sleeved on the second screw rod in a threaded manner, the two groups of arc-shaped supporting plates are respectively arranged on the rear side and the right vertical plate of the movable plate, the two groups of arc-shaped supporting plates correspond in position, the right arc-shaped supporting plate corresponds to the position of a material discharging opening, the left arc-shaped supporting plate is in contact with the left vertical plate, a plurality of groups of balls are uniformly and rotatably embedded on the inner wall of each group of arc-shaped supporting plates, a second air cylinder is arranged on the left upper side of the right vertical plate, a pressing plate is arranged at the lower extending end of the second air cylinder, and the position of the pressing plate corresponds to the position of the right arc-shaped supporting plate; placing wood on a plurality of groups of balls on two groups of arc-shaped supporting plates through a material placing notch, opening a second air cylinder, pushing a pressing plate to move downwards by the second air cylinder and extruding and fixing the top of the wood, so that the wood is fixed on the two groups of arc-shaped supporting plates, when a plurality of groups of cutting sheets carry out continuous cutting treatment on the wood, opening a third motor, driving a second screw rod to rotate, wherein the second screw rod is in threaded connection with a moving plate, the second screw rod pushes the moving plate to move rightwards, the moving plate drives a left arc-shaped supporting plate to move rightwards, the left arc-shaped supporting plate drives a plurality of groups of balls on the left arc-shaped supporting plate to roll on the wood, when the cutting sheets are in contact with the wood and carry out cutting treatment, the left arc-shaped supporting plate moves to the right side of the group of cutting sheets and is positioned on the left side of the next group of cutting sheets, when the next group of cutting sheets carry out cutting treatment on the wood, the left arc-shaped supporting plate moves to the right side of the group of cutting sheets, the arc layer board continuous movement to make multiunit cutting piece when carrying out the continuous cutting processing to timber, left side arc layer board lasts to lift fixed processing to timber, and it is stable and fixed to make things convenient for when timber cuts off, improves practicality and reliability.
The invention discloses a household timber batch production cutting device, which comprises an arched frame, a plate spring and an anti-skid plate, wherein the left side of the arched frame is fixed on the inner wall of a left annular chute, the rear side of the plate spring is fixed on the right rear side of the arched frame, the anti-skid plate is arranged on the front side of the plate spring, and the front side of the anti-skid plate is tightly attached to the left rear side of the outer wall of a corresponding first lead screw; the leaf spring is in the elastic bending state, and the leaf spring passes through the antiskid ribbed tile and lasts to first lead screw production friction thrust to prevent that first lead screw from rotating at will, improve practicality and reliability.
The cutting equipment for batch production of household timber further comprises a guide chute plate, wherein the guide chute plate is obliquely arranged on the lower sides of the two groups of vertical plates, the right side of the guide chute plate penetrates through the vertical plate on the right side, the upper side of the guide chute plate is provided with a funnel-shaped opening, and the lower side of the guide chute plate is provided with an arc shape; cut off timber and fall into the stock guide frid down, in the timber of stock guide frid slided right along stock guide frid inner wall and falls into external collection device, through setting up the stock guide frid, can conveniently collect timber, improvement practicality and reliability.
The household timber batch production cutting equipment further comprises a stabilizing sleeve and a stabilizing frame, wherein the stabilizing sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the left side of the fourth rotating shaft, the top of the stabilizing frame is fixed to the bottom of the stabilizing sleeve, the left upper side of the right vertical plate is communicated with a sliding groove, and the right lower side of the stabilizing frame extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove; when the fourth pivot back-and-forth movement, the fourth pivot drives the stabilizer frame through stabilizer sleeve and slides in the spout, through setting up stabilizer sleeve and stabilizer frame, can conveniently support the left side and the fourth straight-tooth gear of fourth pivot, improves stability and fastness when it removes, improves the practicality.
According to the household timber batch production cutting equipment, rubber anti-collision columns are arranged on the left side of each group of belt transmission sleeves and the right side of each group of rotating sleeves; through setting up rubber bumping post, can prevent to take place contact collision between the multiunit cutting device, conveniently cushion the shock attenuation to it and handle, improve practicality and reliability.
The invention relates to a cutting device for mass production of household timber, which further comprises three groups of shields, wherein the three groups of shields can be a first group, a second group and a third group from left to right in sequence, the first group of shields are positioned at the outer sides of a first motor, a third supporting plate, a second rotating shaft, a first straight gear and a second straight gear, the right side of the first group of shields is fixed on a left vertical plate, the second group of shields are positioned at the outer sides of a fourth rotating shaft, a fourth straight gear, a stabilizing sleeve and a stabilizing frame, the right side of the second group of shields is fixed at the left side of a right vertical plate, the third group of shields are positioned at the outer sides of a second motor, a sliding block, a linear guide rail, a first air cylinder and a fourth supporting plate, and the left side of the third group of shields is fixed at the right side of the right vertical plate; through setting up three group's guard shields, can conveniently keep apart the protection to the equipment in it, conveniently protect it, improve practicality and reliability.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the main shaft and the first straight gear to synchronously rotate, the main shaft in a rotating state drives every two groups of synchronous keys of each group of cutting devices to rotate through two groups of key grooves on the main shaft, so as to drive the belt transmission sleeve in each group of cutting devices to synchronously rotate, the belt transmission sleeve in the rotating state drives the belt pulley to synchronously rotate through a corresponding belt, the belt pulley drives the cutting blade to rotate through the first rotating shaft, the first straight gear in the rotating state is informed to drive the second straight gear to rotate, the second straight gear drives the third straight gear to rotate through the third rotating shaft, as the number of teeth of the second straight gear is more than that of the first straight gear, the number of teeth of the third straight gear is less than that of the second straight gear, the rotating speed of the third straight gear is slower, the third straight gear in the rotating state drives the left annular chute to rotate on the left annular guide rail through the teeth of the left annular chute, the left annular chute drives a plurality of groups of first lead screws to synchronously rotate, the plurality of groups of first lead screws drive the right annular chute to slide on the right annular guide rail, simultaneously each group of first lead screws drive a corresponding rotating sleeve to rotate through a second supporting plate on the first lead screws, the rotating sleeve rotates on the main shaft, simultaneously the rotating sleeve drives a first rotating shaft through the first supporting plate, a belt pulley and a cutting blade to rotate, so that the cutting blade slowly rotates around the main shaft while rotating, the rotating sleeve can be rotatably connected with a corresponding belt transmission sleeve through a connecting ring, because the plurality of groups of cutting devices are uniformly distributed from left to right along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the main shaft, included angles among the plurality of groups of cutting devices are the same, the cutting blades in the plurality of groups of cutting devices synchronously rotate according to the included angles among the cutting devices, external wood is placed on the lifting device through a material placing opening and is fixed through the lifting device, the position of timber corresponds with the position of multiunit cutting volume device, and the multiunit cutting piece of rotation state carries out the continuous cutting processing with timber contact and to timber from a left side to the right side in proper order to realize the automatic cutout work of timber, through carrying out continuous automatic cutting processing to timber, can effectively improve the process velocity of timber, improve work efficiency, improve equipment function variety improves practicality and reliability simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top right oblique view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top left perspective view of the interior of the shroud of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top right perspective view of the interior of the shroud of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the cutting blade of fig. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the first motor of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 4 at C;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a vertical plate; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a main shaft; 4. a belt drive sleeve; 5. a synchronization key; 6. a connecting ring; 7. rotating the sleeve; 8. a first support plate; 9. a first rotating shaft; 10. a belt pulley; 11. a belt; 12. cutting the slices; 13. a second support plate; 14. a first lead screw; 15. an annular guide rail; 16. an annular chute; 17. a first motor; 18. a third support plate; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a first straight gear; 21. a second spur gear; 22. a third rotating shaft; 23. a third spur gear; 24. a second motor; 25. a slider; 26. a linear guide rail; 27. a first cylinder; 28. a fourth support plate; 29. a fourth rotating shaft; 30. a fourth spur gear; 31. an outer gear sleeve; 32. a second lead screw; 33. a third motor; 34. a square slide bar; 35. moving the plate; 36. an arc-shaped supporting plate; 37. a ball bearing; 38. an arched frame; 39. a plate spring; 40. an anti-skid plate; 41. a chute plate; 42. a stabilizing sleeve; 43. a stabilizer frame; 44. a rubber anti-collision column; 45. a shield; 46. a second cylinder; 47. and (7) pressing a plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, in the cutting apparatus for mass production of household wood of the present invention, when in operation, the first motor 17 is turned on, the first motor 17 drives the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 19 drives the main shaft 3 and the first spur gear 20 to rotate synchronously, the main shaft 3 in a rotating state drives each two sets of synchronous keys 5 of each set of cutting devices to rotate through two sets of key slots on the main shaft, thereby driving the belt transmission sleeve 4 in each set of cutting devices to rotate, the belt transmission sleeve 4 and the main shaft 3 rotate synchronously, the belt transmission sleeve 4 in a rotating state drives the belt pulley 10 to rotate synchronously through the corresponding belt 11, the belt pulley 10 drives the cutting blade 12 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 9, the first spur gear 20 in a rotating state is informed to drive the second spur gear 21 to rotate, the second spur gear 21 drives the third spur gear 23 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 22, because the number of teeth of the second spur gear 21 is greater than that of the first spur gear 20, the number of teeth on the third spur gear 23 is less than that on the second spur gear 21, the third spur gear 23 rotates at a slower speed, the third spur gear 23 in a rotating state drives the left annular chute 16 to rotate on the left annular guide rail 15 through the teeth on the left annular chute 16, the left annular chute 16 drives the multiple groups of first lead screws 14 to synchronously rotate, the multiple groups of first lead screws 14 drive the right annular chute 16 to slide on the right annular guide rail 15, meanwhile, each group of first lead screws 14 drives the corresponding rotating sleeve 7 to rotate through the second support plate 13 thereon, the rotating sleeve 7 rotates on the main shaft 3, meanwhile, the rotating sleeve 7 drives the first rotating shaft 9, the belt pulley 10 and the cutting blade 12 to rotate through the first support plate 8, so that the cutting blade 12 slowly rotates around the main shaft 3 while rotating, the rotating sleeve 7 can be rotatably connected with the corresponding belt transmission sleeve 4 through the connecting ring 6, because the outer wall circumferencial direction of multiunit cutting device edge main shaft 3 is from a left side to the right evenly distributed, the contained angle is the same between the multiunit cutting device, cutting piece 12 in the multiunit cutting device rotates in step according to the contained angle between it, place external timber on the lifting device and fix through the lifting device through the blowing opening, the position of timber corresponds with the position of multiunit cutting volume device, the multiunit cutting piece 12 of rotation state from a left side to the right side in proper order with timber contact and carry out the continuous cutting off processing to timber, thereby realize the automatic cutout work of timber.
The main functions realized by the invention are as follows: by continuously and automatically cutting off the wood, the processing speed of the wood can be effectively improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the functional diversity of equipment is improved; the working mode of the adjusting device is that when the outer gear sleeve 31 on each set of first lead screws 14 rotates to the same horizontal height with the fourth straight gear 30 along with the first lead screws 14, the first motor 17 is turned off, the first cylinder 27 is controlled to push the second motor 24 to move backwards, the second motor 24 drives the sliding block 25 to slide on the linear guide rail 26, meanwhile, the second motor 24 drives the fourth rotating shaft 29 and the fourth straight gear 30 to move backwards, the rear side of the fourth straight gear 30 is meshed with the front side of the outer gear sleeve 31 at the corresponding position, the second motor 24 is turned on, the second motor 24 drives the fourth straight gear 30 and the corresponding outer gear sleeve 31 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 29, the outer gear sleeve 31 drives the first lead screws 14 to rotate against the damping force on the damping device at the left side of the first lead screws 14, the first lead screws 14 can rotate on the two sets of annular chutes 16, because the first lead screws 14 are screwed with the corresponding second supporting plates 13, the first lead screw 14 pushes the second support plate 13 to move transversely, the second support plate 13 drives the corresponding rotating sleeve 7, the connecting ring 6 and the belt transmission sleeve 4 to slide transversely on the main shaft 3, and meanwhile, the rotating sleeve 7 drives the first support plate 8, the first rotating shaft 9, the belt pulley 10 and the cutting blade 12 to move transversely, so that the distance among multiple groups of cutting devices is adjusted, and the cutting length of wood is convenient to adjust; the lifting device works in a mode that timber is placed on a plurality of groups of balls 37 on two groups of arc-shaped supporting plates 36 through a material placing notch, a second air cylinder 46 is opened, the second air cylinder 46 pushes a pressing plate 47 to move downwards and extrude and fix the top of the timber, so that the timber is fixed on the two groups of arc-shaped supporting plates 36, when a plurality of groups of cutting sheets 12 carry out continuous cutting treatment on the timber, a third motor 33 is opened, the third motor 33 drives a second lead screw 32 to rotate, the second lead screw 32 is in threaded connection with a moving plate 35, the second lead screw 32 pushes the moving plate 35 to move rightwards, the moving plate 35 drives a left arc-shaped supporting plate 36 to move rightwards, the left arc-shaped supporting plate 36 drives a plurality of groups of balls 37 on the left arc-shaped supporting plate to roll on the timber, when the cutting sheets 12 are in contact with the timber and carry out the cutting treatment, the left arc-shaped supporting plate 36 moves to the right side of the group of cutting sheets 12 and is positioned on the left side of the next cutting sheet 12, when the next group of cutting blades 12 are used for cutting off the wood, the left arc-shaped supporting plate 36 moves to the right side of the group of cutting blades 12, and the arc-shaped supporting plate 36 continuously moves, so that when the plurality of groups of cutting blades 12 are used for continuously cutting off the wood, the left arc-shaped supporting plate 36 continuously lifts and fixes the wood, and the wood is convenient to keep stable and fixed during cutting off; the damping device works in a mode that the plate spring 39 is in an elastic bending state, and the plate spring 39 continuously generates friction thrust on the first lead screw 14 through the anti-skid plate 40, so that the first lead screw 14 is prevented from freely rotating; the cut wood falls into the guide chute plate 41, the wood in the guide chute plate 41 slides rightwards along the inner wall of the guide chute plate 41 and falls into an external collecting device, and the wood can be conveniently collected by arranging the guide chute plate 41; when the fourth rotating shaft 29 moves back and forth, the fourth rotating shaft 29 drives the stabilizing frame 43 to slide in the sliding groove through the stabilizing sleeve 42, and the left side of the fourth rotating shaft 29 and the fourth straight gear 30 can be conveniently supported by arranging the stabilizing sleeve 42 and the stabilizing frame 43, so that the stability and firmness of the fourth rotating shaft 29 during movement are improved; by arranging the rubber anti-collision column 44, the contact collision among multiple groups of cutting devices can be prevented, and the damping treatment can be conveniently carried out on the cutting devices; through setting up three group's guard shields 45, can conveniently keep apart the protection to the equipment in it, conveniently protect it, improve practicality and reliability.
According to the household timber batch production cutting equipment, the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode are common mechanical modes, and the equipment can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the equipment can be achieved; the first cylinder 27 and the second cylinder 46 are commercially available.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a house timber batch production cutting equipment, a serial communication port, including two sets of riser (1), two sets of fixing base (2) and main shaft (3), two sets of riser (1) are vertical to be placed side by side, the slope intercommunication is provided with the blowing opening on right side riser (1), two sets of fixing base (2) all are located the inboard of riser (1), upside behind the lateral wall of installing at two sets of riser (1) is rotated respectively in the outside of two sets of fixing base (2), the inner at two sets of fixing base (2) is fixed respectively on the left side and the right side of main shaft (3), the top and the equal horizontal intercommunication in bottom of main shaft (3) are provided with the keyway, evenly be provided with multiunit cutting mechanism on main shaft (3), multiunit cutting device follows the outer wall circumferencial direction of main shaft (3) from a left side to right side evenly distributed, the contained angle is the same between the multiunit cutting device, cutting device includes belt drive cover (4), Two groups of synchronous keys (5), a connecting ring (6), a rotating sleeve (7), a first supporting plate (8), a first rotating shaft (9), a belt pulley (10), a belt (11), a cutting blade (12), a second supporting plate (13) and a first lead screw (14), wherein a belt transmission sleeve (4) on a left cutting device is sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of a main shaft (3) in a sliding manner, the outer sides of the two groups of synchronous keys (5) are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the belt transmission sleeve (4), the inner sides of the two groups of synchronous keys (5) are respectively arranged in two groups of key grooves on the main shaft (3) in a sliding manner, the connecting ring (6) and the rotating sleeve (7) are both sleeved on the outer side of the main shaft (3), the left side of the connecting ring (6) is rotatably connected with the right side of the belt transmission sleeve (4), the right side of the connecting ring (6) is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating sleeve (7), and the rotating sleeve (7) is slidably connected with the main shaft (3), the first supporting plate (8) is arranged at the rear side of the rotating sleeve (7), the first rotating shaft (9) is rotatably arranged on the first supporting plate (8), the belt pulley (10) is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft (9), the position of the belt pulley (10) corresponds to the position of the belt transmission sleeve (4) and is synchronously transmitted through the belt (11), the cutting blade (12) is arranged on the end surface of the first rotating shaft (9), the position of the second supporting plate (13) is symmetrical to the position of the first supporting plate (8) and is arranged on the rotating sleeve (7), the first lead screw (14) transversely penetrates through the second supporting plate (13), the first lead screw (14) is in threaded connection with the second supporting plate (13), the outer sides of the two groups of fixing seats (2) are respectively sleeved with annular guide rails (15), the two groups of annular guide rails (15) are respectively arranged on the two groups of vertical plates (1), the inner sides of the two groups of annular guide rails (15) are respectively provided with an annular sliding chute (16), two ends of each group of first lead screws (14) are respectively rotatably arranged on two groups of annular sliding grooves (16), the outer wall of the left annular sliding groove (16) is provided with teeth, the outer side of a left vertical plate (1) is provided with a first motor (17), the bottom of the first motor (17) is provided with a third supporting plate (18), the right side of the third supporting plate (18) is fixed on the left vertical plate (1), the right side output end of the first motor (17) is provided with a second rotating shaft (19), the right side of the second rotating shaft (19) penetrates through the left vertical plate (1) and a left fixed seat (2) and is in transmission connection with the left end of a main shaft (3), the middle part of the second rotating shaft (19) is provided with a first straight gear (20), the front side of the first straight gear (20) is meshed with a second straight gear (21), the number of teeth of the second straight gear (21) is more than that of the first straight gear (20), the right side of the second straight gear (21) is provided with a third rotating shaft (22), the right side of third pivot (22) passes left side riser (1), third pivot (22) rotates with left side riser (1) and is connected, the right side of third pivot (22) is provided with third straight-tooth gear (23), the number of teeth on third straight-tooth gear (23) is less than the number of teeth on second straight-tooth gear (21), the rear side of third straight-tooth gear (23) is connected with the tooth meshing on left side annular spout (16), the downside of two sets of risers (1) is provided with lifting devices, lifting devices's right side position corresponds with the position of blowing opening, the left rear side of every group first lead screw (14) all is provided with damping device, the left side of every group damping device is all fixed on the inner wall of left side annular spout (16), be provided with adjusting device on right side riser (1), adjusting device can be connected with the right side transmission of every group first lead screw (14).
2. The household timber batch production cutting equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting device comprises a second motor (24), a sliding block (25), a linear guide rail (26), a first cylinder (27), a fourth support plate (28), a fourth rotating shaft (29) and a fourth straight gear (30), a longitudinal through groove penetrating from left to right is arranged on the upper side of the right vertical plate (1) in a communicating manner, the second motor (24) is positioned on the right side of the right vertical plate (1), the sliding block (25) is arranged at the top of the second motor (24), the linear guide rail (26) is longitudinally slidably arranged on the left side of the sliding block (25), the left side of the linear guide rail (26) is fixed on the right vertical plate (1), the rear extending end of the first cylinder (27) is fixed on the front side of the second motor (24), the front fixed end of the first cylinder (27) is arranged on the fourth support plate (28), and the left fixed end of the fourth support plate (28) is fixed on the right vertical plate (1), the right side of fourth pivot (29) is installed on the left side output of second motor (24), and the left side of fourth pivot (29) is passed logical groove and is stretched out to the left side of right side riser (1), and the left side at fourth pivot (29) is installed in fourth straight-tooth gear (30), and the right side of every group first lead screw (14) all is provided with outer tooth cover (31), and the position of every group outer tooth cover (31) all corresponds with the position of fourth straight-tooth gear (30).
3. The household timber batch production cutting equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the lifting device comprises a second screw (32), a third motor (33), a square slide bar (34), a moving plate (35) and two sets of arc-shaped supporting plates (36), the second screw (32) is transversely rotatably installed between the two sets of vertical plates (1), the third motor (33) is installed on the right vertical plate (1), the left output end of the third motor (33) penetrates through the vertical plates (1) and is in transmission connection with the right side of the second screw (32), the square slide bar (34) is positioned at the rear side of the second screw (32) and is transversely installed on the two sets of vertical plates (1), the moving plate (35) is slidably installed on the square slide bar (34), the front side of the moving plate (35) is in threaded connection with the second screw (32), the two sets of arc-shaped supporting plates (36) are respectively installed on the rear side and the right vertical plates (1) of the moving plate (35), the position of two sets of arc layer boards (36) corresponds, the position of right side arc layer board (36) corresponds with the position of blowing opening, left side arc layer board (36) and left side riser (1) contact, it has multiunit ball (37) to evenly rotate to inlay on the inner wall of every group arc layer board (36), the upper left side of right side riser (1) is provided with second cylinder (46), the downside of second cylinder (46) stretches out the end and is provided with clamp plate (47), the position of clamp plate (47) corresponds with the position of right side arc layer board (36).
4. A household timber mass production cutting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the damping device comprises a bow (38), a plate spring (39) and a skid plate (40), wherein the left side of the bow (38) is fixed on the inner wall of the left annular chute (16), the rear side of the plate spring (39) is fixed on the right rear side of the bow (38), the skid plate (40) is arranged on the front side of the plate spring (39), and the front side of the skid plate (40) is tightly attached to the left rear side of the outer wall of the corresponding first lead screw (14).
5. The household wood batch production cutting equipment according to claim 4, further comprising a guide chute plate (41), wherein the guide chute plate (41) is obliquely arranged at the lower sides of the two sets of vertical plates (1), the right side of the guide chute plate (41) penetrates through the right vertical plate (1), the upper side of the guide chute plate (41) is provided with a funnel-shaped opening, and the lower side of the guide chute plate (41) is provided with an arc shape.
6. The household timber batch production cutting equipment as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a stabilizing sleeve (42) and a stabilizing frame (43), wherein the stabilizing sleeve (42) is rotatably sleeved on the left side of the fourth rotating shaft (29), the top of the stabilizing frame (43) is fixed to the bottom of the stabilizing sleeve (42), a sliding groove is formed in the upper left side of the right vertical plate (1) in a communicating mode, and the lower right side of the stabilizing frame (43) extends into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
7. A household timber mass production cutting device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the left side of each group of belt transmission sleeves (4) and the right side of each group of rotating sleeves (7) are provided with rubber crash posts (44).
8. The household timber batch production cutting equipment according to claim 7, further comprising three groups of shields (45), wherein the three groups of shields (45) can be a first group, a second group and a third group from left to right, the first group of shields (45) are positioned at the outer sides of the first motor (17), the third support plate (18), the second rotating shaft (19), the first straight gear (20) and the second straight gear (21), the right side of the first group of shields (45) is fixed on the left side vertical plate (1), the second group of shields (45) are positioned at the outer sides of the fourth rotating shaft (29), the fourth straight gear (30), the stabilizing sleeve (42) and the stabilizing frame (43), the right side of the second group of shields (45) is fixed at the left side of the right side vertical plate (1), the third group of shields (45) are positioned at the outer sides of the second motor (24), the sliding block (25), the linear guide rail (26), the first air cylinder (27) and the fourth support plate (28), the left side of the third group of shields (45) is fixed on the right side of the right vertical plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111475664.XA CN114368046B (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Household timber batch production cutting equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111475664.XA CN114368046B (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Household timber batch production cutting equipment |
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| CN114368046A true CN114368046A (en) | 2022-04-19 |
| CN114368046B CN114368046B (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111475664.XA Active CN114368046B (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | Household timber batch production cutting equipment |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994025165A1 (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-10 | Gloria-Werke, H. Schulte-Frankenfeld Gmbh & Co. Kg | Blade assembly for the cutting mechanism of a garden chipper |
| US5722474A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1998-03-03 | Raybon; Christopher | Method and apparatus for cutting a cant into boards |
| US20100043921A1 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-02-25 | Chin-Yuan Liu | Cutter head assembly for a wood planing machine |
| US20170280626A1 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Indústrias Reunidas Colombo Ltda | Modular platform for cutting sugar cane |
| CN113231171A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-10 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | Fluffy treatment facility of livestock excrement is raised scattered |
-
2021
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202111475664.XA patent/CN114368046B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994025165A1 (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-10 | Gloria-Werke, H. Schulte-Frankenfeld Gmbh & Co. Kg | Blade assembly for the cutting mechanism of a garden chipper |
| US5722474A (en) * | 1996-04-19 | 1998-03-03 | Raybon; Christopher | Method and apparatus for cutting a cant into boards |
| US20100043921A1 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-02-25 | Chin-Yuan Liu | Cutter head assembly for a wood planing machine |
| US20170280626A1 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | Indústrias Reunidas Colombo Ltda | Modular platform for cutting sugar cane |
| CN113231171A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-10 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | Fluffy treatment facility of livestock excrement is raised scattered |
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|---|---|
| CN114368046B (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220905 Address after: 276000 intersection of Pingtao road and Lingang 1st Road, Pingshang Town, Lingang Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province Applicant after: SHANDONG HEYANG WOOD INDUSTRY CO.,LTD. Address before: Shop 110, 1st Floor, Building A5#, Seine Left Bank Commercial, Canal District, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province, 061000 Applicant before: Cangzhou zhiyuda Architectural Decoration Engineering Co.,Ltd. |
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