CN114366212A - Gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism - Google Patents
Gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114366212A CN114366212A CN202210065195.2A CN202210065195A CN114366212A CN 114366212 A CN114366212 A CN 114366212A CN 202210065195 A CN202210065195 A CN 202210065195A CN 114366212 A CN114366212 A CN 114366212A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gelatin sponge
- sponge strip
- head end
- main body
- conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 206010014513 Embolism arterial Diseases 0.000 title claims description 9
- 208000005189 Embolism Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000010108 arterial embolization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004872 arterial blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010102 embolization Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021338 Iliac artery embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034246 Pelvic fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000018525 Postpartum Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010063544 Renal embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002872 contrast media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000031169 hemorrhagic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002601 radiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002254 renal artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001154 skull base Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009278 visceral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/12022—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
- A61B17/12099—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the location of the occluder
- A61B17/12109—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the location of the occluder in a blood vessel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/12022—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
- A61B17/12131—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the type of occluding device
- A61B17/12159—Solid plugs; being solid before insertion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/12022—Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
- A61B2017/1205—Introduction devices
Abstract
The invention relates to a gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolization, which comprises a conveyor and a gelatin sponge strip preset in the conveyor, wherein the conveyor comprises a tubular conveyor main body, the gelatin sponge strip is preset in the conveyor main body, one end of the conveyor main body is provided with a head end fixing ring, the other end of the conveyor main body is provided with a tail end base, the head end of the conveyor main body is connected with a corresponding interventional catheter through the head end fixing ring, the tail end of the conveyor main body is connected with a corresponding injector through the tail end base, and the injector is convenient for injecting and conveying the gelatin sponge strip in the conveyor main body to a target blood vessel to be embolized through the interventional catheter. The invention can prefabricate the gelatin sponge strip in the conveying system, can directly connect the interventional catheter and the injector when in use, quickly completes embolism, has short time consumption and good stability, meets the aseptic requirement, can be widely applied to central embolism of peripheral thick large blood vessels, blood flow diversion and other interventional treatments, and has very wide prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism.
Background
The vascular embolization is an important technique for interventional medicine, and has a wide range of clinical applications. For example, the treatment of pelvic fractures, internal iliac artery embolism for postpartum hemorrhage, the treatment of internal mandibular artery embolism for skull base fractures, the treatment of visceral rupture of the liver artery, spleen artery, renal artery embolism, etc.
The selection of suitable embolizing materials is the basis for ensuring the success of embolization. At present, the embolization materials are various, and comprise solid spring rings, gelatin sponges, polyethylene particles, liquid absolute ethyl alcohol, medical glue and the like. Among them, gelatin sponge is the most commonly used solid temporary embolization material, and is widely used for the treatment of tumor and hemorrhagic diseases because of its low cost, non-toxicity and good biocompatibility, and gelatin sponge in the body degrades for about 14 days, and blood vessels are restored, which is a characteristic that permanent embolization materials such as a spring ring do not have.
However, the currently available gelatin sponge embolization products are only gelatin sponge particles, which have diameters varying from 150 μm to 2000 μm and do not fully satisfy clinical requirements. For larger vessels, temporary diversion of blood flow, simple central embolization, etc., larger and easily deliverable gelatin sponge embolization materials are needed.
Clinically, doctors adopt self-made gelatin sponge strips to deal with the situations. However, the intraoperative homemade process is time consuming, (volume) unstable, and easily violates sterility requirements. More importantly, an effective delivery system is not available, the gelatin sponge expands when meeting water, and the tube is easily blocked or the embolism is easily failed by directly injecting the gelatin sponge by a syringe.
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism, which meets the requirements, can be widely applied to interventional therapy of central embolism, blood flow diversion and the like of thick and large peripheral blood vessels, and has a very wide prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a gelatin sponge strip delivery system for temporary arterial embolization.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a gelatin sponge strip conveying system for interim arterial embolism, this system includes the conveyer and presets the gelatin sponge strip in the conveyer, the conveyer is including being pipy conveyer main part, gelatin sponge strip presets in the conveyer main part, the one end of conveyer main part is equipped with the solid fixed ring of head end, and the other end is equipped with the tail end base, the head end of conveyer main part is passed through the solid fixed ring of head end and is connected corresponding intervention pipe, and the tail end of conveyer main part passes through corresponding syringe of tail end base connection, and the syringe of being convenient for is injected the gelatin sponge strip in with the conveyer main part and is carried to the target blood vessel of wanting the embolism through interveneeing the pipe.
Furthermore, a head end safety plug is arranged in the head end of the conveyor main body and used for fixing one end of the gelatin sponge strip and forming a reserved space for containing blood/water overflowing from the interventional catheter when the gelatin sponge strip is pulled out, and a tail end safety plug is arranged in the tail end of the conveyor main body and used for fixing the other end of the gelatin sponge strip and sealing the tail end of the conveyor main body, so that the conveyor main body keeps certain internal pressure when the interventional catheter is connected, and the interventional catheter is prevented from overflowing blood/water along with arterial pressure.
Furthermore, the outer side end of the head end safety plug is provided with a spherical cap, so that the head end safety plug can be conveniently pulled out.
Further, the spherical cap of the head end safety plug is provided with different colors, lines, letters or numbers to represent different compression multiples.
Furthermore, the outer side end of the tail end safety plug is provided with a circular ring, so that the tail end safety plug can be conveniently pulled out.
Furthermore, the tail end base is provided with different numbers of coatings or numbers to indicate the length of the corresponding gelatin sponge strip.
Further, the solid fixed ring's of head end internal surface is equipped with the internal thread, the one end of interveneeing the pipe is equipped with the pipe joint, be equipped with on the pipe joint with the solid fixed ring's of head end internal thread matched with external screw thread, intervene the pipe and pass through the solid fixed ring of pipe joint threaded connection head end.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can prefabricate the gelatin sponge strip in the conveying system, can directly connect the interventional catheter and the injector when in use, quickly completes embolism, has short time consumption and good stability, meets the aseptic requirement, can be widely applied to central embolism of peripheral thick large blood vessels, blood flow diversion and other interventional treatments, and has very wide prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the delivery system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the delivery system of the present invention connected to a syringe and an interventional catheter, respectively;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the interventional catheter of the invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. the device comprises a conveyor main body, 2 a head end fixing spiral ring, 3 a tail end base, 4 a gelatin sponge strip, 5 a head end safety plug, 51 a spherical cap, 6 a tail end safety plug, 61 a circular ring, 7 an injector, 8 an intervention catheter, 81 and a catheter connector.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a gelatin sponge strip delivery system for temporary arterial embolization comprises a conveyor and a gelatin sponge strip 4 preset in the conveyor, in this embodiment, the gelatin sponge strip 4 can be made of commercially available gelatin sponge, the diameter of the gelatin sponge strip 4 is uniform and is 0.9mm, so as to pass through a common 4F or 5F catheter, the gelatin sponge strip has two lengths of 10mm and 15mm for clinical selection (too short is not obvious, and the delivery is difficult if too long), three compression times of 1, 1.5 and 2 times are provided for clinical selection, the 1-time compression means that gelatin sponge is cut into an original strip with a diameter of 1.8mm and is compressed to a finished strip with a diameter of 0.9mm, and the rest is analogized, the conveyor comprises a tubular conveyor main body 1, in this embodiment, the conveyor main body 1 adopts a metal tube with an inner diameter of 0.9mm and a length of 30mm, the gelatin sponge strip 4 is preset in the conveyor main body 1, the 5mm space is reserved between the head end of gelatin sponge strip 4 and conveyer main part 1, the one end of conveyer main part 1 is equipped with the solid fixed ring of head end 2, and the other end is equipped with tail end base 3, as shown in fig. 2, the head end of conveyer main part 1 is passed through the solid fixed ring of head end 2 and is connected corresponding intervention pipe 8, and the tail end of conveyer main part 1 passes through tail end base 3 and connects corresponding syringe 7, and the syringe 7 of being convenient for is injected the gelatin sponge strip 4 in with conveyer main part 1 and is carried to the target blood vessel of wanting the embolism through intervening pipe 8.
Be equipped with head end safety plug 5 in the head end of conveyer main part 1, the length of head end safety plug 5 is 5mm for the one end of fixed gelatin sponge strip 4 prevents to drop, and forms the headspace when extracting and hold the blood/water that overflows from interveneeing pipe 8, be equipped with tail end safety plug 6 in the tail end of conveyer main part 1, the length of tail end safety plug 6 has 20mm, 15mm two kinds, corresponds gelatin sponge strip 4 that length is 10mm, 15mm respectively for the other end of fixed gelatin sponge strip 4 prevents to drop, and seals the tail end of conveyer main part 1, makes conveyer main part 1 keep certain interior pressure when connecting intervene pipe 8, prevents to intervene pipe 8 and presses excessive blood/water along with the artery.
The outer side end of the head end safety plug 5 is provided with a spherical cap 51, so that the head end safety plug 5 can be conveniently pulled out.
Different compression multiples are expressed by setting different colors, lines, letters or numbers on the spherical cap 51 of the head end safety plug 5, in the embodiment, the spherical cap 51 of the head end safety plug 5 is provided with three colors of yellow, blue and red, the yellow represents 1-time compression multiple, the blue represents 1.5-time compression multiple, and the red represents 2-time compression multiple.
The outer side end of the tail end safety plug 6 is provided with a circular ring 61, so that the tail end safety plug 6 can be conveniently pulled out.
The length of the gelatin sponge strip 4 corresponding to the matching is represented by the coatings or numbers with different numbers on the tail end base 3, in the embodiment, the coatings are adopted for representation, the length of the gelatin sponge strip 4 represented by 1 coating is 10mm, the length of the gelatin sponge strip 4 represented by 2 coatings is 15mm, the specification of the gelatin sponge strip 4 is more visually identified, and misuse during operation is prevented.
The internal surface of the fixed ring 2 of head end is equipped with the internal thread, as shown in fig. 3, the one end of interveneeing pipe 8 is equipped with pipe joint 81, be equipped with on the pipe joint 81 with the fixed ring 2 of head end internal thread matched with external screw thread, intervene pipe 8 and pass through pipe joint 81 threaded connection and connect the fixed ring 2 of head end.
Method of use and principle of the invention
In the interventional embolization operation, after the interventional catheter 8 reaches a target blood vessel, the tail section of the interventional catheter 8 is lifted and blocked, so that water or blood is prevented from overflowing along with arterial pressure; the assistant unpacks the conveying system, extracts the head end safety plug 5 of the conveyor, delivers to the operator, and the operator connects the head end fixing ring 2 of the conveyor to the catheter joint 81 at the tail section of the interventional catheter 8, rotates and fastens, and tightly fixes the interventional catheter 8 and the conveyor, so that the two are connected into a whole; the operator pulls out the tail end safety plug 6 of the conveyor, connects the injector 7 with the diluent contrast agent on the tail end base 3 of the conveyor, and quickly and softly pushes and injects the gelatin sponge strip 4 to the target blood vessel to be plugged; the catheter joint 81 and the head end fixing ring 2 are unscrewed, the conveyor is taken down, the target vessel embolism condition is known through the radiography of the interventional catheter 8, and whether the embolism continues or not is determined until the requirement is met.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism, its characterized in that, this system include the conveyer and preset gelatin sponge strip (4) in the conveyer, the conveyer is including being pipy conveyer main part (1), gelatin sponge strip (4) are preset in conveyer main part (1), the one end of conveyer main part (1) is equipped with head end solid fixed ring (2), and the other end is equipped with tail end base (3), the head end of conveyer main part (1) is through head end solid fixed ring (2) connect corresponding intervention pipe (8), the tail end of conveyer main part (1) is through tail end base (3) connection corresponding syringe (7), the gelatin sponge strip (4) of being convenient for syringe (7) in with conveyer main part (1) are carried to the target vessel of wanting the embolism through intervening pipe (8) and push.
2. The gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism according to claim 1, wherein a head end safety plug (5) is arranged in the head end of the conveyor main body (1) and used for fixing one end of the gelatin sponge strip (4) and forming a reserved space for containing blood/water overflowing from the interventional catheter (8) when the conveyor main body is pulled out, and a tail end safety plug (6) is arranged in the tail end of the conveyor main body (1) and used for fixing the other end of the gelatin sponge strip (4) and sealing the tail end of the conveyor main body (1) so that the conveyor main body (1) keeps certain internal pressure when the interventional catheter (8) is connected and the interventional catheter (8) is prevented from overflowing blood/water along with the arterial pressure.
3. The gelfoam strip delivery system for temporary arterial embolization according to claim 2, wherein the outside end of the head end safety plug (5) is provided with a spherical cap (51) to facilitate the extraction of the head end safety plug (5).
4. The gelatin sponge strip delivery system for temporary arterial embolism according to claim 3, wherein the spherical cap (51) of the head end safety plug (5) is provided with different colors, lines, letters or numbers to indicate different compression times.
5. The gelfoam strip delivery system for temporary arterial embolization according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the outer end of the trailing safety plug (6) is provided with a circular ring (61) to facilitate the extraction of the trailing safety plug (6).
6. The gelfoam strip delivery system for temporary arterial embolization according to claim 5, wherein the tail end base (3) is provided with different numbers of coatings or numbers to indicate matching corresponding gelfoam strip (4) lengths.
7. The gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism according to claim 5, wherein the inner surface of the head end fixing ring (2) is provided with an internal thread, one end of the interventional catheter (8) is provided with a catheter connector (81), the catheter connector (81) is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread of the head end fixing ring (2), and the interventional catheter (8) is connected with the head end fixing ring (2) through the catheter connector (81) in a threaded manner.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210065195.2A CN114366212B (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210065195.2A CN114366212B (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114366212A true CN114366212A (en) | 2022-04-19 |
CN114366212B CN114366212B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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CN202210065195.2A Active CN114366212B (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Gelatin sponge strip conveying system for temporary arterial embolism |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010034509A1 (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2001-10-25 | Cragg Andrew H. | Method of hydrating a sponge material for delivery to a body |
US6511468B1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2003-01-28 | Micro Therapeutics, Inc. | Device and method for controlling injection of liquid embolic composition |
US20070038244A1 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2007-02-15 | Morris Edward J | Method and apparatus for sealing access |
CN202086886U (en) * | 2011-03-06 | 2011-12-28 | 杭州艾力康医药科技有限公司 | Injectable solid embolic agent |
CN104288843A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 上海世正医疗科技股份有限公司 | Spleen and kidney embolic material as well as preparation method and using method thereof |
CN107320246A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-07 | 滕皋军 | A kind of hemostasis gelfoam and its implanting device |
CN110876812A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-13 | 赛克赛斯生物科技股份有限公司 | Gelatin sponge suppository, preparation method and application thereof, and medicine for treating vascular diseases or tumors |
CN111134756A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-12 | 西安交通大学 | Fibrous chronic embolism device for preventing ectopic embolism |
-
2022
- 2022-01-20 CN CN202210065195.2A patent/CN114366212B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6511468B1 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2003-01-28 | Micro Therapeutics, Inc. | Device and method for controlling injection of liquid embolic composition |
US20010034509A1 (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2001-10-25 | Cragg Andrew H. | Method of hydrating a sponge material for delivery to a body |
US20070038244A1 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2007-02-15 | Morris Edward J | Method and apparatus for sealing access |
CN202086886U (en) * | 2011-03-06 | 2011-12-28 | 杭州艾力康医药科技有限公司 | Injectable solid embolic agent |
CN104288843A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 上海世正医疗科技股份有限公司 | Spleen and kidney embolic material as well as preparation method and using method thereof |
CN107320246A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-11-07 | 滕皋军 | A kind of hemostasis gelfoam and its implanting device |
CN110876812A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-13 | 赛克赛斯生物科技股份有限公司 | Gelatin sponge suppository, preparation method and application thereof, and medicine for treating vascular diseases or tumors |
CN111134756A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-12 | 西安交通大学 | Fibrous chronic embolism device for preventing ectopic embolism |
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