CN114365718A - Insect breeding equipment, movable breeding box and breeding workshop - Google Patents

Insect breeding equipment, movable breeding box and breeding workshop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114365718A
CN114365718A CN202111563584.XA CN202111563584A CN114365718A CN 114365718 A CN114365718 A CN 114365718A CN 202111563584 A CN202111563584 A CN 202111563584A CN 114365718 A CN114365718 A CN 114365718A
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China
Prior art keywords
insect
culture
belt
conveyor belts
feeding
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CN202111563584.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁小芹
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Shenzhen Lanhehei Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Lanhehei Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111563584.XA priority Critical patent/CN114365718A/en
Publication of CN114365718A publication Critical patent/CN114365718A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

Abstract

According to the insect breeding device, a plurality of breeding units are arranged in a multilayer mode in the vertical direction; any one of the culture units is provided with a receiving end, a feeding end and a culture area; the receiving end is positioned at one end of the culture area, and the feeding end is positioned at the other end of the culture area; any one culture unit is provided with a culture unit corresponding to the culture unit; when the two corresponding culture units are driven by the driving device to operate, the insect material of the culture unit positioned on the upper layer is driven, the material receiving end of the culture area moves to the material feeding end, and the insect material sequentially falls into the culture unit on the lower layer from the material feeding end of the culture unit on the upper layer; after the culture units at the lower layer receive the fallen insect material, the insect material is driven to move from the material receiving end to the material feeding end of the culture area. The application provides an insect breeding device breeds the unit through the drive arrangement drive for the insect material on breeding the unit reaches the stirring effect by the last layer transmission in-process that drops to the one deck down, solves the stirring problem of insect breeding in-process.

Description

Insect breeding equipment, movable breeding box and breeding workshop
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of insect breeding equipment, in particular to insect breeding equipment, a movable breeding box and a breeding workshop.
Background
Traditional insects such as hermetia illucens, tenebrio molitor and scarab need a large amount of land during cultivation, the cultivation cost is high, and the land is easy to be in short supply, so that some technicians provide three-dimensional cultivation equipment for the insects. However, most of the existing three-dimensional cultivation equipment only changes the ground cultivation technology into the three-dimensional cultivation technology, so that the land is saved, but the air permeability of the insects is often realized due to the fact that the insects need to be turned in the insect cultivation process, the work of turning in the three-dimensional cultivation is more labor-consuming relative to the ground cultivation, and how to turn the insects in the three-dimensional cultivation technology becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, this application provides an insect farming equipment, portable breed case and workshop for solve the problem how to carry out the stirring in the three-dimensional farming technique among the prior art.
To achieve one or a part or all of the above or other objects, the present application proposes an insect farming apparatus including: a plurality of culture units and a plurality of driving devices; any one of the culture units is connected with a driving device, wherein,
the plurality of culture units are arranged in a multilayer manner in the vertical direction; any one of the culture units is provided with a receiving end, a feeding end and a culture area; the receiving end is positioned at one end of the culture area, and the feeding end is positioned at the other end of the culture area;
any one of the culture units is provided with a culture unit corresponding to the culture unit; when the two corresponding culture units are driven by the driving device to operate, the insect material of the culture unit positioned on the upper layer is driven, the material receiving end of the culture area moves to the material feeding end, and the insect material sequentially falls into the culture unit on the lower layer from the material feeding end of the culture unit on the upper layer; after the culture units at the lower layer receive the fallen insect material, the insect material is driven to move from the material receiving end to the material feeding end of the culture area.
Furthermore, the plurality of culture units are a plurality of conveyor belts, and at least one end of any two adjacent conveyor belts in the vertical direction is arranged in a non-aligned mode to form a staggered structure;
the staggered structure is as follows: the projection of one end of the conveyor belt positioned on the upper layer in the two adjacent conveyor belts in the vertical direction falls on the conveyor belt positioned on the lower layer.
Further, the plurality of driving devices are a plurality of motors, wherein any motor is connected with one or a part of the plurality of conveyor belts; the motor is used for driving the conveyor belt connected with the motor to rotate forwards or backwards.
Further, the insect farming equipment still includes: a material lifting device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the material lifting device is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end, the feeding end corresponds to one end of the lowest conveyor belt in the plurality of conveyor belts and is used for receiving the insect material falling from the conveyor belts, lifting the insect material to the discharging end in the material lifting device and directly or indirectly transmitting the insect material to one conveyor belt on the uppermost layer in the plurality of conveyor belts through the discharging end.
Further, the insect farming equipment still includes: a first material conveying device; the material lifting device is a negative pressure feeding machine, the negative pressure feeding machine comprises: the device comprises a hopper, a negative pressure fan and a feeding pipe; the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, wherein,
the first conveying device is arranged at one end of the lowermost conveying belt in the plurality of conveying belts and used for receiving insect materials falling from the conveying belts and conveying the insect materials into the hopper;
the feeding end is the feeding hole, and the discharging end is the discharging hole; the hopper is arranged at one end of the first material conveying device, the feed inlet is connected with the hopper, the discharge port corresponds to the uppermost conveyor belt in the plurality of conveyor belts, and the negative pressure fan is arranged at one end, close to the discharge port, of the feeding pipe.
Further, the insect farming equipment still includes: a second material conveying device and a third material conveying device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the material lifting device is a material lifting belt, the second material conveying device is a first material conveying belt, and the third material conveying device is a second material conveying belt; one end of the material lifting belt corresponds to one end of the first material conveying belt, and the other end of the material lifting belt corresponds to one end of the second material conveying belt;
the worm material lifting belt is used for receiving worm materials transmitted by the first transmission belt, lifting the worm materials and transmitting the worm materials into the second transmission belt; the second material conveying belt is used for receiving the insect materials conveyed by the material lifting belt and conveying the insect materials to the uppermost conveyor belt of the plurality of conveyor belts.
Furthermore, the conveyor belts are all equal in length, and odd conveyor belts are sequenced from top to bottom among the conveyor belts, and the odd conveyor belts are overlapped in projection in the vertical direction; the conveyor belts which are ordered into even numbers from top to bottom in the plurality of conveyor belts are overlapped in a vertical direction in a projection mode.
Furthermore, guardrails are arranged on two sides of any one of the conveyor belts in the length direction.
Further, any conveyer belt all is equipped with a plurality of baffles, a plurality of baffles interval sets up on the area body of conveyer belt.
In order to achieve one or part or all of the purposes or other purposes, the application also provides a movable breeding box, wherein the movable breeding box is internally provided with the insect breeding equipment; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
at least one lateral wall of the movable breeding box is provided with a water curtain, and at least one lateral wall is provided with a fan.
In order to achieve one or part or all of the purposes or other purposes, the application also provides a cultivation workshop, wherein a plurality of insect cultivation devices are arranged in the cultivation workshop.
The embodiment of the application has the following beneficial effects:
the application provides an insect breeding device breeds the unit through the drive arrangement drive for the worm material on breeding the unit is fallen the exhaust of realizing the worm material and taking a breath to the transmission in-process of lower floor by the last layer, reaches the stirring effect, solves the stirring problem of insect breeding in-process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an insect farming facility according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of an insect farming facility according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of an insect farming plant according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the structure of an insect farming plant according to still another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a structure of an insect farming plant according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a guardrail in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a baffle according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a mobile habitat according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
1. a culture unit; 11. a support; 2. a first material conveying device; 3. a negative pressure feeding machine; 31. a hopper; 32. a negative pressure fan; 33. a feed pipe; 4. a second material conveying device; 5. a third material conveying device; 6. lifting the material belt; 7. a guardrail; 8. a partition plate; 9. a movable cultivation box; 91. and (4) a water curtain.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application or in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present application proposes an insect farming equipment, which includes: a plurality of culture units 1 and a plurality of driving devices; any one of the culture units 1 is connected with a driving device, wherein,
the plurality of culture units 1 are arranged in a plurality of layers in the vertical direction; any one of the culture units 1 is provided with a receiving end, a feeding end and a culture area; the receiving end is positioned at one end of the culture area, and the feeding end is positioned at the other end of the culture area;
any one of the culture units 1 is provided with a corresponding culture unit 1; when the two corresponding culture units 1 are driven by the driving device to operate, the insect material of the culture unit 1 on the upper layer is driven, the material receiving end of the culture area moves to the material feeding end, and the insect material sequentially falls into the culture unit 1 on the lower layer from the material feeding end of the culture unit 1 on the upper layer; after the culture unit 1 at the lower layer receives the fallen insect material, the insect material is driven to move from the material receiving end to the material feeding end of the culture area.
In this embodiment, the culture units 1 may be connected to the support 11 to form a multi-layer arrangement. The insect breeding device mainly aims at insects which can eat organic wastes or feeds such as livestock and poultry excrement, straws, food waste and the like to produce high-value animal protein feeds, such as black soldier flies, mealworms, scarab beetles, fly maggots and the like. The culture unit 1 refers to the smallest component of the insect culture equipment for culturing the insects. The culture units 1 may be identical components, may be structurally similar components, or may be components with similar functions. The insect material refers to insects and mixtures of materials, for example, when black soldier fly is bred, the insect material can be a mixture of black soldier fly larvae and chicken manure. The plurality of culture units 1 are arranged in a multilayer mode in the vertical direction to form a three-dimensional culture device, so that most of land can be saved, and the quantity of cultured insects in a unit culture area is increased. The expression that any one of the culture units 1 is provided with one culture unit 1 corresponding to the culture unit 1 means that the two culture units 1 with different space heights can form a corresponding relationship, wherein one culture unit 1 higher can feed materials to the other culture unit 1 lower; for example, one spatial arrangement is such that when an insect farming plant having five layers is in operation, the first layer feeds the second layer, the second layer feeds the third layer and so on, where the first layer and the second layer are in correspondence, the second layer and the third layer are in correspondence, the third layer and the fourth layer are in correspondence, and so on; for another example, a spatial arrangement mode enables insect breeding equipment with five layers to work, wherein the first layer feeds the third layer, the second layer feeds the fourth layer, the third layer feeds the fifth layer, and the fourth layer feeds the fifth layer, wherein the first layer and the third layer are in a corresponding relationship, the second layer and the fourth layer are in a corresponding relationship, the third layer and the fifth layer are in a corresponding relationship, and the fourth layer and the fifth layer are in a corresponding relationship. When the two corresponding culture units 1 are driven by the driving device to operate, the insect material in the culture unit 1 on the upper layer drops into the culture unit 1 on the lower layer, and in the dropping process, the gas in the gap in the insect material can be discharged to achieve the ventilation effect, namely the material turning effect is achieved.
Aiming at the insect breeding equipment, the application also provides a second embodiment, wherein the breeding units 1 are a plurality of conveyor belts, and at least one end of any two adjacent conveyor belts in the vertical direction is arranged in a non-aligned mode to form a staggered structure;
the staggered structure is as follows: the projection of one end of the conveyor belt positioned on the upper layer in the two adjacent conveyor belts in the vertical direction falls on the conveyor belt positioned on the lower layer.
In the present embodiment, the structural arrangement of the culture units 1 is preferably a conveyor belt, for example, one culture unit 1 may be a PU conveyor belt or a PVC conveyor belt or the like. In some embodiments, the conveyor belt is a PVC conveyor belt, which has good lateral stability, no toxicity or pollution, light weight, good toughness, high strength, less deformation, good geometric stability, and low cost. The insect breeding equipment made of the PVC conveyor belt has the same breeding area, the price is about 1/7 of the common three-dimensional breeding equipment made of the breeding box, and the equipment cost is greatly saved. After setting up above-mentioned staggered structure, when moving, the conveyer belt orientation staggered structure operation that is located staggered structure upper story guarantees to make the worm material can fall on the conveyer belt of next floor in this staggered structure, and the in-process that drops, the material has obtained stirring, and the air in the material clearance has obtained the circulation, has reached the effect of stirring. Compared with the prior art in which the insect material is turned by the manipulator, a large amount of equipment cost is saved, compared with the manual turning of the insect material, a large amount of human resources are saved, in addition, the conveying belt also solves the problem of insect material transmission in the process of three-dimensional cultivation, for example, after the insect cultivation becomes a finished product, a device for collecting the insect material can be arranged at one end of the conveying belt at the lowest layer, or the device for transferring the insect material can be used for collecting or transferring all the insect materials on the multi-layer cultivation equipment.
In view of the above-mentioned insect breeding device, the present application also proposes a third embodiment, wherein the plurality of driving devices are a plurality of motors (not shown), wherein any motor is connected to one or a part of the plurality of conveyor belts; the motor is used for driving the conveyor belt connected with the motor to rotate forwards or backwards.
In this embodiment, referring again to fig. 1, when the apparatus is operated, the first layer of conveyor belt needs to rotate clockwise, the second layer of conveyor belt needs to rotate counterclockwise, the third layer of conveyor belt needs to rotate clockwise, the fourth layer of conveyor belt needs to rotate counterclockwise, and so on. In actual setting, one scheme is that one motor is connected with one conveyor belt, each conveyor belt is driven by a single motor, and any conveyor belt can run independently to realize independent control; the other scheme is that a motor is connected with a plurality of conveyor belts with the same rotation direction at the same time, for example, only two motors are arranged, one is connected with the conveyor belt which needs to rotate clockwise, and the other is connected with the conveyor belt which needs to rotate anticlockwise; for another example, a plurality of motors are arranged, each motor is connected with two to three conveyor belts, and the rotation directions of the two to three conveyor belts connected with the same motor are the same. When one motor is connected with a plurality of conveyor belts, the electric energy can be effectively saved. The connection mode of the motor and the conveyor belt can be realized through a chain, a gear, a belt and the like.
With reference to fig. 2 to 6, the present application also proposes a fourth embodiment for the above-mentioned insect farming equipment, wherein the insect farming equipment further comprises: a material lifting device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the material lifting device is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end, the feeding end corresponds to one end of the lowest conveyor belt in the plurality of conveyor belts and is used for receiving the insect material falling from the conveyor belts, lifting the insect material to the discharging end in the material lifting device and directly or indirectly transmitting the insect material to one conveyor belt on the uppermost layer in the plurality of conveyor belts through the discharging end.
In this embodiment, because the insect breeding device is used, the insect material of one breeding unit 1 at the lowest layer is more and more, and the insect material at the uppermost layer or the upper layers is empty, if the breeding period of the bred insects is shorter, the influence is not great, and if some insects with longer breeding periods are grown, the device needs to be improved or adjusted to prevent the situation from influencing the growth of the insects with longer breeding periods. One possible improvement is to provide a material lifting device for receiving the insect material from the conveyor belt and lifting the insect material to a high position, and transferring the insect material directly or indirectly to the uppermost conveyor belt of the plurality of conveyor belts through the discharge end. For some insects with longer growth cycles, if the feeding is needed, since the whole insect cultivation equipment is operated circularly, feeding can be carried out at a fixed point, for example, feeding is carried out on a material lifting device, and for example, feeding is carried out on a conveyor belt at the highest layer or feeding is carried out on a conveyor belt at the lowest layer, which are feasible modes. The discharge end is indirectly transferred into the uppermost conveyor belt of the plurality of conveyor belts, and means that a material transferring machine device can be arranged between the discharge end and the uppermost conveyor belt, the discharge end firstly transfers insects to the machine device, and then the machine device transfers the insects to the uppermost conveyor belt. Therefore, a circulation can be formed in the whole insect breeding device, when the material is turned, the lowest layer of insect material is lifted to the uppermost layer, and the upper layer of insect material is conveyed to the next layer. For example, the material lifting device may be a conveyor belt with a turning structure, one end of which corresponds to a cultivation conveyor belt at the lowest layer, and the other end of which corresponds to a cultivation conveyor belt at the uppermost layer.
With respect to the above insect farming equipment, the present application also proposes a fifth embodiment, wherein the insect farming equipment further comprises: a first conveying device 2; the material lifting device is a negative pressure feeding machine 3, the negative pressure feeding machine 3 comprises: a hopper 31, a negative pressure fan 32, and a feed pipe 33; the feed pipe 33 has a feed opening and a discharge opening, wherein,
the first material conveying device 2 is arranged at one end of the lowest conveyor belt in the plurality of conveyor belts and is used for receiving insect materials falling from the conveyor belts and conveying the insect materials into the hopper 31;
the feeding end is the feeding hole, and the discharging end is the discharging hole; the hopper 31 is arranged at one end of the first conveying device 2, the feeding hole is connected with the hopper 31, the discharging hole corresponds to the uppermost conveying belt in the plurality of conveying belts, and the negative pressure fan 32 is arranged at one end, close to the discharging hole, of the conveying pipe 33.
In this embodiment, the negative pressure feeder 3 is used as a material lifting device, the negative pressure fan 32 generates negative pressure in the feeding pipe 33, and the insect material introduced into the hopper 31 from the first material conveying device 2 is introduced into the uppermost one of the conveyor belts through the feeding pipe 33. Here, the first transfer device 2 may be a PVC conveyor belt as in the previous embodiments.
To the above insect farming equipment, the present application also proposes a sixth embodiment, wherein the insect farming equipment further includes: a second material conveying device 4 and a third material conveying device 5; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the material lifting device is a material lifting belt 6, the second material conveying device 4 is a first material conveying belt, and the third material conveying device 5 is a second material conveying belt; one end of the material lifting belt 6 corresponds to one end of the first material conveying belt, and the other end of the material lifting belt 6 corresponds to one end of the second material conveying belt;
the material lifting belt 6 is used for receiving the insect material transmitted by the first material transmission belt, lifting the insect material and transmitting the insect material to the second material transmission belt; the second material conveying belt is used for receiving the insect materials conveyed by the material lifting belt 6 and conveying the insect materials to the uppermost conveyor belt of the plurality of conveyor belts.
In this embodiment, the material lifting device is a material lifting belt 6, the second material conveying device 4 is a first material conveying belt, the third material conveying device 5 is a second material conveying belt, the material lifting belt 6, the first material conveying belt and the second material conveying belt can be all PVC (polyvinyl chloride) conveyor belts, the first material conveying belt is used for receiving the insect materials transmitted by the conveyor belts and transmitting the insect materials into the material lifting belt 6, the material lifting belt 6 is used for lifting the received insect materials to a high position and transmitting the insect materials into the second material conveying belt, and the second material conveying belt is used for transmitting the insect materials from the material lifting belt 6 into one of the uppermost conveyor belts in the plurality of conveyor belts. Therefore, a circulation can be formed in the whole insect breeding device, when the material is turned, the lowest layer of insect material is lifted to the uppermost layer, and the upper layer of insect material is conveyed to the next layer.
Referring again to fig. 1, in view of the above-mentioned insect breeding apparatus, the present application also proposes a seventh embodiment, wherein the plurality of conveyor belts are all equal in length, and the odd number of conveyor belts are arranged from top to bottom among the plurality of conveyor belts, and their projections coincide in the vertical direction; the conveyor belts are arranged in an even number from top to bottom in the plurality of conveyor belts, and the projections of the conveyor belts are overlapped in the vertical direction.
In this embodiment, the plurality of conveyor belts are all arranged in equal length, and then all the conveyor belts up and down sequenced into odd numbers are offset to one side of the conveying direction by the same distance, or all the conveyor belts up and down sequenced into even numbers are offset to one side of the conveying direction by the same distance, so that the insect breeding device shown in fig. 1 is formed, and the device can be fixed by a steel frame or other fixing structures. The structure arrangement saves the culture space to the maximum extent, and the offset distance is not limited in actual arrangement and can be generally set to be 10cm-25cm, such as 15cm, 20cm or 25cm, or other larger offset distances. In some embodiments, for example, in the second embodiment, the lowermost conveyor belt may be set to be the longest, and the other conveyor belts may be configured according to the seventh embodiment such that the vertical projections of all the other conveyor belts fall above this longest conveyor belt. In some embodiments, the projections of the plurality of conveyor belts in the vertical direction sequentially deviate to one side, and the insect material in the conveyor belt on the upper layer can fall to the lower layer, so that the material turning effect is achieved in the falling process.
Referring to fig. 7, the present application also proposes an eighth embodiment of the insect farming equipment, wherein a guard rail 7 is provided on both sides of any one of the conveyor belts in the length direction.
In this embodiment, the conveyer belt is equipped with guardrail 7 in length direction's both sides all, can prevent that the worm material from these both sides from dropping.
Referring to fig. 8, in view of the above-mentioned insect breeding device, the present application also proposes a ninth embodiment, wherein any one of the conveyor belts is provided with a plurality of partition plates 8, and the plurality of partition plates 8 are arranged on the belt body of the conveyor belt at intervals.
In this embodiment, when the raw material for raising insects in the conveyor belt is slurry with relatively high fluidity, some partition plates 8 may be disposed on the belt body of the conveyor belt (i.e. the base belt of the conveyor belt), and in combination with the guard rail 7 of the eighth embodiment, a groove-like structure is formed between the partition plates 8 and the guard rail 7, which largely prevents the slurry from flowing, so that some slurry can be used to raise insects on the conveyor belt. In addition, when some pulpy materials are used for raising insects, the material lifting device, the first material conveying device, the second material conveying device 4 and the third material conveying device 5 in the previous embodiment can be provided with similar structures, or a flange conveyer belt is directly adopted.
Referring to fig. 9, a tenth embodiment of the present application provides a mobile cultivation box 9, wherein any one of the above insect cultivation devices is arranged inside the mobile cultivation box 9; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
at least one side wall of the movable cultivation box 9 is provided with a water curtain 91, and at least one side wall is provided with a fan (not shown).
In this embodiment, the movable cultivation box 9 is provided with the insect cultivation equipment, so that the insect cultivation equipment can be rapidly transported. For example, the movable cultivation box 9 needs to be transported by a truck, in this case, when the movable cultivation box 9 is manufactured, one movable cultivation box 9 can be configured according to the size of the truck, the movable cultivation box 9 can be just installed on the truck, and after the transportation is completed, the insect cultivation equipment does not need to be assembled, and the cultivation can be started only by placing the movable cultivation box 9 to a specific cultivation place.
An eleventh embodiment of the present application provides a cultivation workshop, wherein a plurality of insect cultivation devices in the above embodiments are arranged in the cultivation workshop.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of some, but not restrictive, of the broad invention, and that the appended drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms and is provided for the purpose of enabling a thorough understanding of the disclosure of the application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without modification or with equivalents of some of the features described in the foregoing embodiments. All equivalent structures made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields and are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. An insect farming apparatus, characterized in that: the insect farming equipment includes: a plurality of culture units and a plurality of driving devices; any one of the culture units is connected with a driving device, wherein,
the plurality of culture units are arranged in a multilayer manner in the vertical direction; any one of the culture units is provided with a receiving end, a feeding end and a culture area; the receiving end is positioned at one end of the culture area, and the feeding end is positioned at the other end of the culture area;
any one of the culture units is provided with a culture unit corresponding to the culture unit; when the two corresponding culture units are driven by the driving device to operate, the insect material of the culture unit positioned on the upper layer is driven, the material receiving end of the culture area moves to the material feeding end, and the insect material sequentially falls into the culture unit on the lower layer from the material feeding end of the culture unit on the upper layer; after the culture units at the lower layer receive the fallen insect material, the insect material is driven to move from the material receiving end to the material feeding end of the culture area.
2. An insect farming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of culture units are a plurality of conveyor belts, at least one end of any two adjacent conveyor belts in the vertical direction is arranged in a non-aligned mode, and a staggered structure is formed;
the staggered structure is as follows: the projection of one end of the conveyor belt positioned on the upper layer in the two adjacent conveyor belts in the vertical direction falls on the conveyor belt positioned on the lower layer.
3. An insect farming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the plurality of driving devices are a plurality of motors, wherein any motor is connected with one or a part of the plurality of conveyor belts; the motor is used for driving the conveyor belt connected with the motor to rotate forwards or backwards.
4. An insect farming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the insect farming equipment further includes: a material lifting device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the material lifting device is provided with a feeding end and a discharging end, the feeding end corresponds to one end of the lowest conveyor belt in the plurality of conveyor belts and is used for receiving the insect material falling from the conveyor belts, lifting the insect material to the discharging end in the material lifting device and directly or indirectly transmitting the insect material to one conveyor belt on the uppermost layer in the plurality of conveyor belts through the discharging end.
5. An insect farming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the insect farming equipment further includes: a first material conveying device; the material lifting device is a negative pressure feeding machine, the negative pressure feeding machine comprises: the device comprises a hopper, a negative pressure fan and a feeding pipe; the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, wherein,
the first conveying device is arranged at one end of the lowermost conveying belt in the plurality of conveying belts and used for receiving insect materials falling from the conveying belts and conveying the insect materials into the hopper;
the feeding end is the feeding hole, and the discharging end is the discharging hole; the hopper is arranged at one end of the first material conveying device, the feed inlet is connected with the hopper, the discharge port corresponds to the uppermost conveyor belt in the plurality of conveyor belts, and the negative pressure fan is arranged at one end, close to the discharge port, of the feeding pipe.
6. An insect farming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the insect farming equipment further includes: a second material conveying device and a third material conveying device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the material lifting device is a material lifting belt, the second material conveying device is a first material conveying belt, and the third material conveying device is a second material conveying belt; one end of the material lifting belt corresponds to one end of the first material conveying belt, and the other end of the material lifting belt corresponds to one end of the second material conveying belt;
the worm material lifting belt is used for receiving worm materials transmitted by the first transmission belt, lifting the worm materials and transmitting the worm materials into the second transmission belt; the second material conveying belt is used for receiving the insect materials conveyed by the material lifting belt and conveying the insect materials to the uppermost conveyor belt of the plurality of conveyor belts.
7. An insect farming apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the conveyor belts are all equal in length, and the odd conveyor belts are sequenced from top to bottom among the conveyor belts and are overlapped in a vertical projection manner; the conveyor belts which are ordered into even numbers from top to bottom in the plurality of conveyor belts are overlapped in a vertical direction in a projection mode.
8. An insect farming apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein: and guardrails are arranged on two sides of any one of the conveyor belts in the length direction.
9. An insect farming apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: any conveyer belt all is equipped with a plurality of baffles, a plurality of baffles intervals set up the area of conveyer belt is on one's body.
10. The utility model provides a case is bred to movable type which characterized in that: the movable cultivation box is internally provided with the insect cultivation equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
at least one lateral wall of the movable breeding box is provided with a water curtain, and at least one lateral wall is provided with a fan.
11. A plant, characterized in that: a plurality of insect farming installations according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are provided in the farming plant.
CN202111563584.XA 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Insect breeding equipment, movable breeding box and breeding workshop Pending CN114365718A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604811A (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-05-13 浙江省农业科学院 Multilayer intermittent movable fly maggot breeding equipment with high-water-content materials
CN105475241A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 浙江大学 Multi-layer fly larva breeding device and method
CN208940727U (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-06-07 李恒 A kind of laminated type cultivation equipment for black soldier flies larva
CN211960613U (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-11-20 四川丰辉华宝环保科技有限公司 Black soldier fly larva breeding device
CN212488051U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-02-09 长春国信生态农业有限公司 Conveyor belt type hermetia illucens larva breeding device
CN212589711U (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-02-26 江苏迪飞生物技术有限公司 Case is bred to heisui river horsefly
WO2021235958A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2021-11-25 Hipromine S.A. Production line with flow-through feed heating and/or cooling system and heated surface for breeding insects, method for breeding insects and uses thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604811A (en) * 2015-01-25 2015-05-13 浙江省农业科学院 Multilayer intermittent movable fly maggot breeding equipment with high-water-content materials
CN105475241A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-13 浙江大学 Multi-layer fly larva breeding device and method
CN208940727U (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-06-07 李恒 A kind of laminated type cultivation equipment for black soldier flies larva
CN211960613U (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-11-20 四川丰辉华宝环保科技有限公司 Black soldier fly larva breeding device
CN212589711U (en) * 2020-04-08 2021-02-26 江苏迪飞生物技术有限公司 Case is bred to heisui river horsefly
CN212488051U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-02-09 长春国信生态农业有限公司 Conveyor belt type hermetia illucens larva breeding device
WO2021235958A1 (en) * 2020-08-24 2021-11-25 Hipromine S.A. Production line with flow-through feed heating and/or cooling system and heated surface for breeding insects, method for breeding insects and uses thereof

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