CN114365679A - Farmland irrigation device based on internet of things application technology - Google Patents
Farmland irrigation device based on internet of things application technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114365679A CN114365679A CN202011142182.8A CN202011142182A CN114365679A CN 114365679 A CN114365679 A CN 114365679A CN 202011142182 A CN202011142182 A CN 202011142182A CN 114365679 A CN114365679 A CN 114365679A
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- module
- fixedly connected
- drip irrigation
- supporting
- irrigation pipe
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
- A01G25/095—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like winch-driven
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/403—Carriage with wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/33—Hollow or hose-like material
- B65H2701/333—Hoses for drip irrigation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation pipe rolling, in particular to a farmland irrigation device based on an Internet of things application technology, which comprises a supporting module, wherein the supporting module comprises a first supporting shaft and a second supporting shaft which are parallel to each other, two ends of the first supporting shaft are rotatably connected with a first moving wheel, two ends of the second supporting shaft are rotatably connected with a second moving wheel, supporting beams are fixedly connected between one end of the second supporting shaft and one end of the first supporting shaft, which corresponds to the first supporting shaft, and the middle positions of the top surfaces of the two supporting beams are fixedly connected with a first fixing seat. According to the drip irrigation pipe cleaning device, one end of the drip irrigation pipe is clamped and fixed through the fixing module, the other end of the drip irrigation pipe is clamped and fastened through the winding module, the motor drives the winding module to rotate to wind the drip irrigation pipe, meanwhile, the supporting module is pulled to move forwards, the condition that the drip irrigation pipe is damaged due to sliding friction with the ground is avoided, the drip irrigation pipe is convenient to clean through the arrangement of the water tank, the first brush wheel and the second brush wheel, and the condition that the drip irrigation pipe is washed twice manually is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation pipe rolling, in particular to a farmland irrigation device based on an Internet of things application technology.
Background
Drip irrigation is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode in arid water-deficient areas at present, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%. Compared with spray irrigation, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects, can be combined with fertilization, improves the fertilizer efficiency by more than one time, and is mainly used for field crop irrigation in arid water-deficient places. The agricultural internet of things is the internet of things which is displayed in real time through various instruments or used as a parameter of automatic control to participate in the automatic control. Can provide scientific basis for accurate regulation and control of the greenhouse, and achieve the purposes of increasing yield, improving quality, adjusting growth cycle and improving economic benefit.
Drip irrigation the pipe of usefulness and generally use artifical rolling or rolling machine to carry out the rolling when the rolling, the rolling mode of current rolling machine is generally that the rolling machine is fixed motionless, drags and drips irrigation the pipe and carry out the rolling, and this leads to drip irrigation the pipe and serious with ground friction when the rolling, makes easily that drip irrigation the pipe surface fish tail is damaged to it is intraductal to make the sand grain get into drip irrigation easily, can not clear up drip irrigation the pipe surface attached to earth when the rolling simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problem, the invention aims to provide a farmland irrigation device based on the application technology of the internet of things.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a farmland irrigation device based on the application technology of the Internet of things comprises a supporting module, wherein the supporting module comprises a first supporting shaft and a second supporting shaft which are parallel to each other, two ends of the first supporting shaft are rotatably connected with a first moving wheel, two ends of the second supporting shaft are rotatably connected with a second moving wheel, a supporting beam is fixedly connected between one end of the second supporting shaft and one end corresponding to the first supporting shaft, the middle positions of the top surfaces of the two supporting beams are fixedly connected with a first fixing seat, the side wall of one supporting beam is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, one side of the top surface of the other supporting beam is fixedly connected with a battery box, a battery is arranged in the battery box, the top surfaces of the two fixing plates are fixedly connected with motors, the output ends of the motors are fixedly sleeved with driving gears, the top end of the first fixing seat is fixedly connected with a first lower hoop, and the top surface of the first lower hoop is rotatably connected with a first upper hoop through bolts, the rotating shaft is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the side wall of one fixed seat I close to the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a transmission gear in a transmission manner, the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear, and the arc-shaped side walls of the two lower hoops I are connected with a transmission module in a sliding manner;
the transmission module comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in sliding connection with a lower hoop I and an upper hoop I, a rotating gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft and meshed with the transmission gear, a sliding groove is formed in the annular outer side wall of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is conveniently separated from a sleeve, the winding module is conveniently replaced, a winding module is sleeved on the annular outer side wall of the rotating shaft in a sliding mode and comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved with the rotating shaft in a sliding mode, winding disks are fixedly connected to two ends of the outer side wall of the sleeve, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected between the two winding disks at equal angles, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of one connecting rod, a U-shaped rod is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the arc plate, threads are formed in the annular outer side walls at two ends of the U-shaped rod, the two ends of the U-shaped rod penetrate through the arc plate, and nuts are screwed to the two ends of the U-shaped rod, the two outer walls of back shaft link firmly the cleaning module who is used for wasing and drip irrigation the pipe, the supporting module is supporting to be provided with and is used for linking firmly the fixed module who drips irrigation pipe one end, drives rolling module through the motor and rotates and carry out the rolling to driping irrigation the pipe, moves forward through the tensile rolling pulling support module of rolling module to driping irrigation the pipe simultaneously.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the cleaning module comprises a water tank, a first brush wheel is fixedly connected between the two sides of the top ends of the two long side inner walls of the water tank, a second brush wheel is fixedly connected between the central positions of the two long side inner walls of the water tank, a second fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank, and the second fixing seat is fixedly connected with the second supporting shaft in a sleeved mode, so that the mud on the drip irrigation pipe can be conveniently cleaned.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the water tank is characterized in that a cover plate is rotatably connected to one side of the top surface of the water tank, a buckle is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom surface of the cover plate, a clamping groove is formed in one side wall of the water tank, and the buckle is matched and clamped with the clamping groove to reduce the sprinkling of water in the water tank.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the fixed module comprises a base plate, four top corners of the top surface of the base plate are all slidably sleeved with pin rods, the center of the top surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a second lower hoop, the top surface of the second lower hoop is movably connected with a second upper hoop through bolts, and one end of the drip irrigation pipe is fixed and prevented from sliding with the ground in a friction mode when the drip irrigation pipe is rolled.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: a limiting ring is arranged between the sleeve and the first lower hoop close to one side of the motor, and the limiting ring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode to limit the position of the rotating shaft and prevent the rotating shaft from sliding randomly.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the sum of the length of the sleeve and the thickness of the limiting ring is equal to the distance between the two lower hoops, the sleeve and the rotating shaft are limited to slide left and right, and the rolling module is prevented from vibrating and shaking.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the motor is electrically connected with the battery through a lead.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. one end of the drip irrigation pipe is clamped and fixed through the fixing module, the other end of the drip irrigation pipe is clamped and fixed through the winding module, the winding module is driven by the motor to rotate to wind the drip irrigation pipe, and meanwhile, the supporting module is pulled to move forwards, so that the drip irrigation pipe is prevented from being damaged and scratched due to sliding friction with the ground;
2. through the setting of water tank, brush wheel one and brush wheel two, can rinse the pipe of driping irrigation at the in-process that the support module removed, through transmission module's setting, make transmission module and rolling module shift out and break away from the support module, the sleeve can be taken out from in the pivot, the change of the rolling module of being convenient for, it is convenient to use.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a stationary module according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a winding module in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the transmission module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the support module of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning module of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a support module; 110. a first support shaft; 111. moving the first wheel; 120. a second support shaft; 121. a second moving wheel; 130. a support beam; 131. a fixing plate; 140. a first fixed seat; 141. a first lower hoop; 142. a first hoop is arranged; 150. a battery box; 160. a motor; 161. a drive gear; 162. rotating the rod; 163. a transmission gear; 200. a winding module; 210. a sleeve; 220. a winding disc; 230. a connecting rod; 240. an arc-shaped plate; 241. a nut; 242. a U-shaped rod; 300. a transmission module; 310. a rotating shaft; 311. a chute; 320. a rotating gear; 330. a limiting ring; 400. a cleaning module; 410. a water tank; 411. a card slot; 420. a second fixed seat; 430. a first brush wheel; 440. a second brush wheel; 450. a cover plate; 451. buckling; 500. a fixed module; 510. a substrate; 520. a pin rod; 530. a second lower hoop; 540. and a second hoop is arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a farmland irrigation device based on the internet of things application technology comprises a support module 100, the support module 100 comprises a first support shaft 110 and a second support shaft 120 which are parallel to each other, two ends of the first support shaft 110 are rotatably connected with a first movable wheel 111, two ends of the second support shaft 120 are rotatably connected with a second movable wheel 120, a support beam 130 is fixedly connected between one end of the second support shaft 121 and the corresponding end of the first support shaft 110, fixing bases 140 are fixedly connected to the middle positions of the top surfaces of the two support beams 130, the side wall of one support beam 130 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 131, one side of the top surface of the other support beam 130 is fixedly connected with a battery box 150, batteries are installed in the battery box 150, motors 160 are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two fixing plates 131, a driving gear 161 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the motor 160, a lower hoop 141 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first fixing base 140, the top surface of the lower hoop I141 is connected with the upper hoop I142 in a screwing manner through bolts, so that the rotating shaft 310 is convenient to disassemble and install, the side wall of one fixed seat I140 close to the motor 160 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 162, one end of the rotating rod 162 is in transmission connection with a transmission gear 163, the transmission gear 163 is meshed with the driving gear 161, and the arc-shaped side walls of the two lower hoop I141 are in sliding connection with a transmission module 300;
the transmission module 300 comprises a rotating shaft 310, the rotating shaft 310 is slidably connected with a lower hoop I141 and an upper hoop I142, one end of the rotating shaft 310 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating gear 320, the rotating gear 320 is meshed with a transmission gear 163, a chute 311 is formed in the annular outer side wall of the rotating shaft 310, the rotating shaft 310 is conveniently separated from a sleeve 210, the winding module 200 is conveniently replaced, the winding module 200 is slidably sleeved on the annular outer side wall of the rotating shaft 310, the winding module 200 comprises the sleeve 210, the sleeve 210 is slidably sleeved with the rotating shaft 310, both ends of the outer side wall of the sleeve 210 are fixedly connected with winding disks 220, a plurality of connecting rods 230 are fixedly connected between the two winding disks 220 at equal angles, wherein the side wall of one connecting rod 230 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 240, the bottom surface of the arc plate 240 is slidably connected with a U-shaped rod 242, the annular outer side walls of both ends of the U-shaped rod 242 are provided with threads, both ends of the U-shaped rod 242 penetrate through the arc plate 240, and both ends of the U-shaped rod 242 are rotatably connected with nuts 241, the outer wall of the second supporting shaft 120 is fixedly connected with a cleaning module 400 used for cleaning the drip irrigation pipe, the supporting module 100 is provided with a fixing module 500 used for fixedly connecting one end of the drip irrigation pipe in a matching manner, the motor 160 drives the rolling module 200 to rotate to roll the drip irrigation pipe, and meanwhile the rolling module 200 pulls the supporting module 100 to move forwards to stretch and roll the drip irrigation pipe.
The fixing module 500 comprises a substrate 510, four top corners of the top surface of the substrate 510 are all slidably sleeved with pin rods 520, the center of the top surface of the substrate 510 is fixedly connected with a second lower hoop 530, the top surface of the second lower hoop 530 is movably connected with a second upper hoop 540 through bolts, one end of a drip irrigation pipe is fixed, friction sliding between the drip irrigation pipe and the ground during rolling is avoided, a limiting ring 330 is arranged between the sleeve 210 and the first lower hoop 141 close to one side of the motor 160, the limiting ring 330 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 310 in a sleeved mode, the position of the rotating shaft 310 is limited, the rotating shaft 310 is prevented from sliding randomly, the sum of the length of the sleeve 210 and the thickness of the limiting ring 330 is equal to the distance between the first lower hoops 141, sliding of the sleeve 210 and the rotating shaft 310 is limited, oscillation and shaking of the rolling module 200 are avoided, and the motor 160 is electrically connected with a battery through a lead.
The bottom of the water tank 410 is provided with a water leakage hole, and the inner wall of the water leakage hole is screwed with a rubber plug, so that the liquid in the water tank 410 can be conveniently replaced.
The working principle is as follows: because the existing winding mode of the winding machine is that the winding machine is fixed and drags the drip irrigation pipe to wind, the drip irrigation pipe is seriously rubbed with the ground when being wound, the surface of the drip irrigation pipe is easy to scratch and damage, sand grains are easy to enter the drip irrigation pipe, and the soil attached to the surface of the drip irrigation pipe cannot be cleaned when being wound, therefore, the invention mainly solves the problems that the friction between the drip irrigation pipe and the ground is reduced and the damage probability of the drip irrigation pipe is reduced when the drip irrigation pipe is wound; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: moving the fixing module 500 to one end of the drip irrigation pipe, fixing the substrate 510 to the ground through the pin rod 520, clamping one end of the drip irrigation pipe between the upper hoop II 540 and the lower hoop II 530, screwing the bolt between the upper hoop II 540 and the lower hoop II 530, clamping and fixing one end of the drip irrigation pipe, moving the supporting module 100 to the other end of the drip irrigation pipe, sequentially penetrating the other end of the drip irrigation pipe through the upper side of one brush wheel I430, the lower side of the brush wheel II 440 and the upper side of the other brush wheel I430, clamping the other end of the drip irrigation pipe with the U-shaped rod 242, and screwing the nut 241 so that the U-shaped rod 242 clamps and fastens the other end of the drip irrigation pipe;
the motor 160 is started, the motor 160 drives the rotating shaft 310 to rotate through the transmission gear 163 and the rotating gear 320, the rotating shaft 310 drives the rolling module 200 to rotate to roll the drip irrigation pipe, one end of the drip irrigation pipe is fixed with the ground through the fixing module 500, so that the rolling module 200 pulls the support module 100 to move forward when rolling the drip irrigation pipe, the drip irrigation pipe slides with the first brush wheel 430 and the second brush wheel 440 when passing through the water tank 410, the drip irrigation pipe is cleaned through the first brush wheel 430, the second brush wheel 440 and liquid in the water tank 410, after the rolling module 200 finishes rolling one drip irrigation pipe, the first upper hoop 142 is detached, the transmission module 300 and the rolling module 200 are moved out to be separated from the support module 100, the rotating shaft 310 is pulled away from the sleeve 210, and replacement of the rolling module 200 is facilitated.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a farmland irrigation device based on thing networking application technology, a serial communication port, including supporting module (100), supporting module (100) is including the back shaft one (110) and the back shaft two (120) that are parallel to each other, the both ends of back shaft one (110) are rotated and are connected with and remove wheel one (111), the both ends of back shaft two (120) are rotated and are connected with and remove wheel two (120), and all have linked firmly a supporting beam (130) between the one end of back shaft two (121) and the one end that back shaft one (110) correspond, two the top surface intermediate position of a supporting beam (130) all has linked firmly fixing base one (140), and the lateral wall of a supporting beam (130) has linked firmly two fixed plates (131), and the top surface one side of another supporting beam (130) has linked firmly battery box (150), install the battery in battery box (150), two the top surface of fixed plate (131) has linked firmly motor (160), the output end of the motor (160) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (161), the top end of the first fixing seat (140) is fixedly connected with a first lower hoop (141), the top surface of the first lower hoop (141) is connected with a first upper hoop (142) in a screwing mode through a bolt, the side wall of one first fixing seat (140) close to the motor (160) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (162), one end of the rotating rod (162) is connected with a transmission gear (163) in a transmission mode, the transmission gear (163) is meshed with the driving gear (161), and the arc-shaped side walls of the first lower hoops (141) are connected with a transmission module (300) in a sliding mode;
the transmission module (300) comprises a rotating shaft (310), the rotating shaft (310) is connected with a first lower hoop (141) and a first upper hoop (142) in a sliding manner, one end of the rotating shaft (310) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating gear (320), the rotating gear (320) is meshed with a transmission gear (163), a sliding groove (311) is formed in the annular outer side wall of the rotating shaft (310), a winding module (200) is sleeved on the annular outer side wall of the rotating shaft (310) in a sliding manner, the winding module (200) comprises a sleeve (210), the sleeve (210) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (310) in a sliding manner, winding discs (220) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer side wall of the sleeve (210), a plurality of connecting rods (230) are fixedly connected between the winding discs (220) at equal angles, an arc-shaped plate (240) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one connecting rod (230), and a U-shaped rod (242) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the arc-shaped plate (240), and the both ends annular lateral wall of U type pole (242) is seted up threadedly, arc (240) are run through at the both ends of U type pole (242), the both ends of U type pole (242) are all closed soon and are connected with nut (241), two (120) outer walls of back shaft link firmly cleaning module (400) that are used for wasing drip irrigation pipe, supporting module (100) are supporting to be provided with and are used for linking firmly fixed module (500) of drip irrigation pipe one end.
2. The farmland irrigation device based on the Internet of things application technology of claim 1, wherein the cleaning module (400) comprises a water tank (410), a first brush wheel (430) is fixedly connected between two sides of the top end of two long-side inner walls of the water tank (410), a second brush wheel (440) is fixedly connected between the center positions of the two long-side inner walls of the water tank (410), a second fixing seat (420) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the water tank (410), and the second fixing seat (420) is fixedly sleeved with the second supporting shaft (120).
3. The farmland irrigation device based on the Internet of things application technology of claim 2, wherein one side of the top surface of the water tank (410) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (450), one end of the bottom surface of the cover plate (450) is fixedly connected with a buckle (451), one side wall of the water tank (410) is provided with a clamping groove (411), and the buckle (451) is engaged with the clamping groove (411).
4. The farmland irrigation device based on the internet of things application technology of claim 1, wherein the fixed module (500) comprises a base plate (510), four top corners of the top surface of the base plate (510) are slidably sleeved with pin rods (520), a second lower hoop (530) is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the base plate (510), and the top surface of the second lower hoop (530) is movably connected with a second upper hoop (540) through bolts.
5. The farmland irrigation device based on the technology of the application of the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limit ring (330) is arranged between the sleeve (210) and the lower hoop I (141) on the side close to the motor (160), and the limit ring (330) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (310) in a sleeved manner.
6. The farmland irrigation device based on the technology of the application of the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sum of the length of the sleeve (210) and the thickness of the limiting ring (330) is equal to the distance between the two lower hoops I (141).
7. The agricultural irrigation device based on the internet of things application technology of claim 1, wherein the motor (160) is electrically connected with the battery through a wire.
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CN202011142182.8A CN114365679A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Farmland irrigation device based on internet of things application technology |
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CN202011142182.8A CN114365679A (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Farmland irrigation device based on internet of things application technology |
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Application publication date: 20220419 |