CN114353260B - Method and device for judging refrigerant quantity, air conditioner and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for judging refrigerant quantity, air conditioner and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114353260B
CN114353260B CN202111482057.6A CN202111482057A CN114353260B CN 114353260 B CN114353260 B CN 114353260B CN 202111482057 A CN202111482057 A CN 202111482057A CN 114353260 B CN114353260 B CN 114353260B
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
noise value
air conditioner
actual noise
actual
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CN202111482057.6A
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CN114353260A (en
Inventor
王亚东
杨坤
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111482057.6A priority Critical patent/CN114353260B/en
Publication of CN114353260A publication Critical patent/CN114353260A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/102289 priority patent/WO2023103355A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/36Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to leakage of heat-exchange fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/40Noise
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, and discloses a method for judging refrigerant quantity, which comprises the following steps: obtaining an actual noise value of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner; comparing the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value; and when the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value, judging that the refrigerant quantity is absent. After the actual noise value of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is obtained, judging whether the refrigerant is missing or not according to the magnitude relation between the actual noise value and the standard noise value. Therefore, in the actual application process, only one parameter of the actual noise value of the air conditioner is detected to judge whether the refrigerant quantity is lower than the standard refrigerant quantity, so that the refrigerant quantity judging process in the air conditioner is greatly simplified. The application also discloses a device for judging the refrigerant quantity, an air conditioner and a storage medium.

Description

Method and device for judging refrigerant quantity, air conditioner and storage medium
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, and for example relates to a method and device for judging refrigerant quantity, an air conditioner and a storage medium.
Background
Because of the limitation of the service life and the manufacturing process of the air conditioner, the refrigerant in the air conditioner leaks to different degrees after long-time use. The leakage of the refrigerant not only affects the refrigerating efficiency of the air conditioner, but also may cause fire or even explosion when the leakage amount of the refrigerant increases to a certain extent. It can be seen that the detection of the amount of refrigerant in the air conditioner is very important.
The existing refrigerant state self-checking method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that the frequency of a compressor is obtained when an air conditioner operates; when the compressor frequency reaches a stable operation range, collecting relevant parameters of the fluorine deficiency state self-check according to a preset time interval t and recording the parameters and the compressor frequency once; calculating the increasing rate KR of the current compressor winding temperature according to the current and last recorded compressor winding temperatures TR; calculating the increasing rate KP of the current exhaust temperature according to the current and last recorded exhaust temperatures TP; only when KR and KP are both positive, judging: if the KR-KP is smaller than the first threshold value, judging that the system is not deficient in fluorine; if the KR-KP is between the first threshold value and the second threshold value, judging that the system is in a weak fluorine-deficiency state, and recording the time of the system in the weak fluorine-deficiency state; if the KR-KP is greater than the second threshold, judging that the system is in a serious fluorine deficiency state, and alarming to prompt serious fluorine deficiency.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
although the related art can judge whether the refrigerant quantity of the air conditioner is lost, the judgment process involves a plurality of parameters, so that the process is excessively complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview, and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments, but is intended as a prelude to the more detailed description that follows.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and a device for judging the amount of a refrigerant, an air conditioner and a storage medium, so as to simplify the process of judging the amount of the refrigerant in the air conditioner.
In some embodiments, the method comprises: detecting an actual noise value of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner; comparing the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value; judging that the refrigerant is absent under the condition that the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value; the standard noise values are multiple and correspond to different working conditions respectively; comparing the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value, including: the air conditioner is adjusted to N different working conditions, N actual noise values are obtained, and the obtained N actual noise values are compared with standard noise values under corresponding working conditions one by one; when the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value, judging that the refrigerant quantity is missing, comprising: under the condition that the measured actual noise values are N, judging that the refrigerant quantity is absent when the N actual noise values are smaller than the corresponding standard noise values; or when the M actual noise values are smaller than the corresponding standard noise values under the condition that the measured actual noise values are N, the processor judges that the refrigerant quantity is absent; wherein M is less than N.
In some embodiments, the apparatus includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to perform the method for refrigerant quantity determination described above when the program instructions are executed.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes: the device for judging the refrigerant quantity.
In some embodiments, the storage medium stores program instructions that, when executed, perform the method for refrigerant quantity determination described above.
The method, the device, the air conditioner and the storage medium for judging the refrigerant quantity provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
after the actual noise value of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is obtained, judging whether the refrigerant is missing or not according to the magnitude relation between the actual noise value and the standard noise value. Therefore, in the actual application process, only one parameter of the actual noise value of the air conditioner is detected to judge whether the refrigerant quantity is lower than the standard refrigerant quantity, so that the refrigerant quantity judging process in the air conditioner is greatly simplified.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system environment for refrigerant quantity determination according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for refrigerant quantity determination according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for refrigerant quantity determination according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for refrigerant quantity determination according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for refrigerant quantity determination according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for determining a refrigerant quantity according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the above-described figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe embodiments of the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise indicated.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the front and rear objects are an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "corresponding" may refer to an association or binding relationship, and the correspondence between a and B refers to an association or binding relationship between a and B.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the intelligent home appliance refers to a home appliance formed after a microprocessor, a sensor technology and a network communication technology are introduced into the home appliance, and has the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent sensing and intelligent application, the operation process of the intelligent home appliance often depends on the application and processing of modern technologies such as the internet of things, the internet and an electronic chip, for example, the intelligent home appliance can realize remote control and management of a user on the intelligent home appliance by connecting the electronic appliance. The air conditioner in the embodiment of the disclosure belongs to the intelligent household electrical appliance.
In the disclosed embodiment, the terminal device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function, and the terminal device can be in communication connection with the intelligent household electrical appliance through connecting with the internet, or can be in communication connection with the intelligent household electrical appliance through Bluetooth, wifi and other modes. In some embodiments, the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or an in-vehicle device built into a hover vehicle, etc., or any combination thereof. The mobile device may include, for example, a cell phone, smart home device, wearable device, smart mobile device, virtual reality device, etc., or any combination thereof, wherein the wearable device includes, for example: smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc.
Referring to fig. 1, a system for determining a refrigerant amount according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an air conditioner 11 and a noise detection device 12. The noise detection device 12 is configured to detect an actual noise value of the air conditioner outdoor unit and transmit the actual noise value to the air conditioner.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a refrigerant quantity according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The method for judging the refrigerant quantity can be executed in the air conditioner or in a server, such as a cloud platform for communicating with the air conditioner. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the scheme is described by taking the processor of the air conditioner as an execution main body.
Referring to fig. 2, the method for determining the amount of refrigerant includes:
s201, the processor obtains an actual noise value of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
The actual noise value of the outdoor unit is measured by the noise detection device and sent to the processor of the air conditioner. The noise detection device may be provided in a wall near the air conditioner outdoor unit, a casing surface of the air conditioner outdoor unit, a casing interior, or the like, or may be used as a separate device.
The time period for noise value detection may also be set. The noise value is detected every other period.
The time period is set by the user or according to big data. Therefore, whether the refrigerant is missing or not can be detected in time, and the resource waste caused by continuous detection is avoided.
S202, the processor compares the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value.
The standard noise value may be experimentally measured and then stored for recall.
And S203, when the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value, the processor judges that the refrigerant quantity is lost.
By adopting the method for judging the refrigerant quantity, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the following technical effects can be realized: after the actual noise value of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is obtained, judging whether the refrigerant is missing or not according to the magnitude relation between the actual noise value and the standard noise value. Therefore, in the actual application process, only one parameter of the actual noise value of the air conditioner is detected to judge whether the refrigerant quantity is lower than the standard refrigerant quantity, so that the refrigerant quantity judging process in the air conditioner is greatly simplified.
Alternatively, the acquisition of the actual noise value may be continuous. That is, the noise detecting device continues the actual noise value of the outdoor unit and transmits the noise value to the processor. The comparison of the actual noise value with the standard noise value continues as well. Therefore, the condition of the lack of the refrigerant quantity can be detected at the first time, so that a user or related personnel can make corresponding operation in time, and negative influence of the lack of the refrigerant quantity on the use of the air conditioner is avoided.
Alternatively, the actual noise value may be obtained intermittently. In particular, the acquisition of the actual noise value may be periodic. That is, the noise detecting device periodically detects an actual noise value of the outdoor unit and transmits the actual noise value to the processor. Or, the noise detecting device continuously detects the actual noise value of the outdoor unit and periodically transmits the actual noise value to the processor. The comparison of the actual noise value with the standard noise value will be done periodically. Thus, the refrigerant quantity judgment can be ensured, and the resource consumption can be reduced.
Optionally, the standard noise values are multiple, and respectively correspond to different working conditions, such as a refrigerating working condition, a heating working condition and the like.
Optionally, the processor compares the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value, including: and comparing the actual noise value under the current working condition with the corresponding standard noise value. Specifically, the processor invokes a standard noise value corresponding to the current operating condition, and compares the actual noise value with the standard noise value. Therefore, the judgment of the refrigerant quantity can be carried out in the normal use process of the air conditioner, the influence on the user is small, and the user experience is good.
Optionally, the processor compares the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value, and further includes: the actual noise values under the multiple conditions are compared with the corresponding standard noise values. Specifically, the air conditioner is adjusted to N different working conditions, the processor obtains N actual noise values, and the obtained N actual noise values are compared with standard noise values under corresponding working conditions one by one. Therefore, the error is reduced, and the judgment of the refrigerant quantity is more accurate.
Optionally, S203, where the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value, the processor determines that the refrigerant quantity is missing, including: and when the N actual noise values are smaller than the corresponding standard noise values under the condition that the N actual noise values are measured, the processor judges that the refrigerant quantity is absent. In this way, the refrigerant is determined to be absent only when all detected conditions meet the refrigerant absence condition, and erroneous determination can be reduced.
Optionally, S203, where the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value, the processor determines that the refrigerant quantity is missing, further includes: and when the M actual noise values are smaller than the corresponding standard noise values under the condition that the measured actual noise values are N, the processor judges that the refrigerant quantity is absent. Wherein M is less than N. In this way, the influence of individual situations that the actual noise value is not smaller than the standard noise value can be avoided, and erroneous judgment is effectively avoided.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a refrigerant quantity according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The method for judging the refrigerant quantity can be executed in the air conditioner or in a server, such as a cloud platform for communicating with the air conditioner. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the scheme is described by taking the processor of the air conditioner as an execution main body.
Referring to fig. 3, the method for determining the amount of refrigerant includes:
s301, the processor obtains an actual noise value of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
S302, the processor compares the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value.
S303, when the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value, the processor judges that the refrigerant quantity is lost.
S304, the processor calculates the refrigerant missing proportion according to the actual noise value and the standard noise value.
By adopting the method for judging the refrigerant quantity, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the following technical effects can be realized: after the actual noise value of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is obtained, judging whether the refrigerant is missing or not according to the magnitude relation between the actual noise value and the standard noise value. Therefore, in the actual application process, only one parameter of the actual noise value of the air conditioner is detected to judge whether the refrigerant quantity is lower than the standard refrigerant quantity, so that the refrigerant quantity judging process in the air conditioner is greatly simplified. In addition, a specific refrigerant missing proportion can be calculated according to the actual noise value and the standard noise value, and the method can be used for guiding actual refrigerant filling operation.
Optionally, S304, the calculating, by the processor, the refrigerant missing proportion according to the actual noise value and the labeling noise value includes:
the processor calculates the refrigerant missing proportion
Wherein A is a standard noise value, T is an actual noise value, and K is a refrigerant reference value.
Therefore, the accurate refrigerant loss ratio can be obtained, and specific values are provided for users or related personnel, so that different operations can be executed according to the values of the refrigerant loss ratio.
The sources of the standard noise value a are mainly three: fan noise, compressor noise, and refrigerant tones. Therefore, the refrigerant sound reference value K is the measured standard noise value A minus the fan noise value and the compressor noise value under the corresponding working conditions. The refrigerant sound reference value K under different working conditions can be obtained through tests, and then the measured K value is stored for calling. Thus, the calculated refrigerant missing proportion is more accurate.
Alternatively, different noise sources may be distinguished by analyzing the frequency of the noise values. The fan noise and the compressor noise have lower frequency and the refrigerant sound frequency is higher. In the absence of the refrigerant, the refrigerant tone frequency increases. Therefore, noise values from different sources can be further distinguished, and the judgment of the refrigerant quantity is more accurate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a refrigerant quantity according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The method for judging the refrigerant quantity can be executed in the air conditioner or in a server, such as a cloud platform for communicating with the air conditioner. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the scheme is described by taking the processor of the air conditioner as an execution main body.
Referring to fig. 4, the method for determining the amount of refrigerant includes:
s401, the processor obtains an actual noise value of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
S402, the processor compares the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value.
S403, when the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value, the processor judges that the refrigerant quantity is lost.
S404, the processor calculates the refrigerant missing proportion according to the actual noise value and the standard noise value.
S405, when the refrigerant missing proportion is greater than or equal to a refrigerant threshold value, the processor sends a prompt instruction.
By adopting the method for judging the refrigerant quantity, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the following technical effects can be realized: after the actual noise value of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is obtained, judging whether the refrigerant is missing or not according to the magnitude relation between the actual noise value and the standard noise value. Therefore, in the actual application process, only one parameter of the actual noise value of the air conditioner is detected to judge whether the refrigerant quantity is lower than the standard refrigerant quantity, so that the refrigerant quantity judging process in the air conditioner is greatly simplified. In addition, a specific refrigerant missing proportion can be calculated according to the actual noise value and the standard noise value, and the specific refrigerant missing proportion is used for guiding refrigerant filling operation.
Optionally, the value range of the refrigerant threshold is [3%,8% ]. Specifically, it may be 4%, 5%, 6% or 7%. The influence of the refrigerant deficiency in the range on the use of the air conditioner is negligible, so that frequent sending of prompts to users can be avoided. Refrigerant filling can be avoided when unnecessary, and user operation is simplified.
Optionally, the processor sending the hint instruction includes: the air conditioner is electrically connected with other terminal equipment and sends prompt instructions to the other terminal equipment. The terminal equipment can be a smart phone end, a computer end and the like of a user, can be intelligent household appliances such as an intelligent refrigerator and an intelligent sound box, and can also be a prompt lamp and the like. For example, the intelligent sound box can be controlled to emit preset prompt tones and the like. Or control the indicator light to light up.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining a refrigerant quantity according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The method for judging the refrigerant quantity can be executed in the air conditioner or in a server, such as a cloud platform for communicating with the air conditioner. In the embodiment of the disclosure, the scheme is described by taking the processor of the air conditioner as an execution main body.
Referring to fig. 5, the method for determining the amount of refrigerant includes:
s501, the processor obtains an actual noise value of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
S502, the processor compares the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value.
S503, when the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value, the processor determines that the refrigerant amount is missing.
S504, the processor calculates the refrigerant missing proportion according to the actual noise value and the standard noise value.
S505, the processor calculates the filling amount according to the refrigerant missing proportion.
By adopting the method for judging the refrigerant quantity, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the following technical effects can be realized: after the actual noise value of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is obtained, judging whether the refrigerant is missing or not according to the magnitude relation between the actual noise value and the standard noise value. Therefore, in the actual application process, only one parameter of the actual noise value of the air conditioner is detected to judge whether the refrigerant quantity is lower than the standard refrigerant quantity, so that the refrigerant quantity judging process in the air conditioner is greatly simplified. In addition, the accurate refrigerant filling amount can be calculated, and related personnel can conveniently add the refrigerant according to the refrigerant filling amount.
Optionally, S505, the processor calculates the filling amount according to the refrigerant deficiency ratio, including:
the processor obtains standard refrigerant filling quantityM0And calculate the perfusion volumeM=B*M0
Wherein B is the refrigerant missing proportion.
Here, the standard refrigerant filling amount is stored in a memory of the air conditioner before leaving the factory, and can be directly called when in use. This value is directly related to the model of the user's air conditioner. For example, if the refrigerant is R410A refrigerant, the filling amount is about 800-1000 g when the power is 1 piece, about 800-1000 g when the power is 2 pieces, and about 1200-1500 g when the power is 3 pieces.
Optionally, the air conditioner is connected with a display screen. The processor sends the refrigerant missing proportion and the filling quantity to the display and the display shows the refrigerant missing proportion and the filling quantity. Therefore, a user or related maintenance personnel can intuitively know the missing condition of the refrigerant quantity, and further, the refrigerant quantity is regulated more accurately.
Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for determining a refrigerant amount, including a processor (processor) 60 and a memory (memory) 61. Optionally, the apparatus may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 62 and a bus 63. The processor 60, the communication interface 62, and the memory 61 may communicate with each other via the bus 63. The communication interface 62 may be used for information transfer. The processor 60 may call logic instructions in the memory 61 to perform the method for refrigerant quantity determination of the above-described embodiment.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory 61 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand-alone product.
The memory 61 is used as a storage medium for storing software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 60 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 61 to perform the function application and the data processing, i.e., to implement the method for refrigerant quantity determination in the above-described embodiment.
The memory 61 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for functions; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. Further, the memory 61 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner, which comprises the device for judging the refrigerant quantity.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a storage medium storing computer executable instructions configured to perform the above method for refrigerant quantity determination.
The storage medium may be a transitory computer readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in a software product stored on a storage medium, including one or more instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of a method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium including: a plurality of media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or a transitory storage medium.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may involve structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. Moreover, the terminology used in the present application is for the purpose of describing embodiments only and is not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" (the) are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, when used in this application, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and/or "includes," and variations thereof, mean that the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components are present, but that the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof is not precluded. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus comprising such elements. In this context, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on the differences from the other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method sections disclosed in the embodiments, the description of the method sections may be referred to for relevance.
Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. The skilled artisan may use different methods for each particular application to achieve the described functionality, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, articles of manufacture (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be practiced in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes no specific order exists between different operations or steps. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may actually be performed substantially in parallel, they may sometimes be performed in reverse order, which may be dependent on the functions involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Claims (10)

1. A method for refrigerant quantity determination, comprising:
obtaining an actual noise value of an outdoor unit of the air conditioner;
comparing the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value;
judging that the refrigerant quantity is absent under the condition that the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value;
the standard noise values are multiple and correspond to different working conditions respectively;
comparing the actual noise value with a preset standard noise value, including:
the air conditioner is adjusted to N different working conditions, N actual noise values are obtained, and the obtained N actual noise values are compared with standard noise values under corresponding working conditions one by one;
when the actual noise value is lower than the standard noise value, judging that the refrigerant quantity is missing, comprising:
under the condition that the measured actual noise values are N, judging that the refrigerant quantity is absent when the N actual noise values are smaller than the corresponding standard noise values; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
when the measured actual noise values are N and the M actual noise values are smaller than the corresponding standard noise values, the processor judges that the refrigerant quantity is lost; wherein M is less than N.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein in the event that the actual noise value is below a standard noise value, further comprising: and calculating the refrigerant missing proportion according to the actual noise value and the standard noise value.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein calculating the refrigerant loss ratio comprises:
calculating the refrigerant loss ratio
Wherein A is a standard noise value, T is an actual noise value, and K is a refrigerant reference value.
4. The method of claim 2, further comprising, after calculating the refrigerant loss ratio:
and sending out a prompt instruction under the condition that the refrigerant missing proportion is greater than or equal to a refrigerant threshold value.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the refrigerant threshold has a value in the range of [3%,8% ].
6. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, further comprising, after calculating the refrigerant loss ratio:
and calculating the filling quantity according to the refrigerant deficiency proportion.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein calculating the amount of perfusion from the refrigerant deficiency ratio comprises:
obtaining standard refrigerant filling quantityM0
Calculating the amount of perfusionM=B*M0
Wherein B is the refrigerant missing proportion.
8. An apparatus for refrigerant quantity determination comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to perform the method for refrigerant quantity determination as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 when the program instructions are executed.
9. An air conditioner comprising the device for refrigerant quantity judgment according to claim 8.
10. A storage medium storing program instructions which, when executed, perform the method for refrigerant quantity determination as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202111482057.6A 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Method and device for judging refrigerant quantity, air conditioner and storage medium Active CN114353260B (en)

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