CN114353012B - Car lamp module system with extremely narrow openings capable of being freely combined - Google Patents

Car lamp module system with extremely narrow openings capable of being freely combined Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114353012B
CN114353012B CN202111645030.4A CN202111645030A CN114353012B CN 114353012 B CN114353012 B CN 114353012B CN 202111645030 A CN202111645030 A CN 202111645030A CN 114353012 B CN114353012 B CN 114353012B
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primary lens
lens
assembly
light
collimator
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CN114353012A (en
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蓝尚平
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Magneti Marelli Automotive Components Wuhu Co Ltd
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Magneti Marelli Automotive Components Wuhu Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a car lamp module system with a very narrow opening capable of being freely combined, which comprises a light source assembly, a collimator assembly, a primary lens assembly and a projection lens, wherein the light source assembly is arranged on the primary lens assembly; the collimator assembly is arranged on the primary lens assembly; the light source assembly is arranged on one side of the collimator assembly, which is far away from the primary lens assembly, and the projection lens is arranged on one side of the primary lens assembly, which is far away from the collimator assembly; the light emitted by the light source assembly enters the primary lens assembly through the collimator assembly, and the light emitted from the primary lens assembly is emitted through the projection lens; the primary lens component is provided with a concave structure, and the concave structure is provided with an optical adjusting surface; light rays incident into the primary lens assembly pass through the optical adjustment surface. The multiple unit modules can be flexibly and freely placed, and the far and near light of the car lamp with changeable shapes can be combined.

Description

Car lamp module system with extremely narrow openings capable of being freely combined
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile lamps, in particular to a lamp module system with extremely narrow openings capable of being freely combined.
Background
The existing car lamp modeling trend is that a plurality of small light-emitting units swing out various models, and a modern technological sense is given to people. However, the module in the prior art has large volume, the lens opening is larger, the size of the appearance size with visible modeling is determined by the size of the lens opening, and the trend of a plurality of small units and various free combination modeling of the car lamp modeling is difficult to meet. Furthermore, in the prior art, light rays can only linearly propagate in the light guide plate and cannot be redistributed to a designated angle, and the control of the light rays is generally controlled by a collimator, and the control angle is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a lamp module system with freely combinable very narrow openings.
The invention provides a car light module system with a very narrow opening capable of being freely combined, which comprises a light source assembly, a collimator assembly, a primary lens assembly and a projection lens;
the collimator assembly is arranged on the primary lens assembly; the light source assembly is arranged on one side of the collimator assembly, which is far away from the primary lens assembly, and the projection lens is arranged on one side of the primary lens assembly, which is far away from the collimator assembly;
The light emitted by the light source assembly enters the primary lens assembly through the collimator assembly, and the light emitted from the primary lens assembly is emitted through the projection lens;
The primary lens component is provided with a concave structure, and the concave structure is provided with an optical adjusting surface; light incident into the primary lens assembly passes through the optical adjustment surface.
Preferably, the light source component is a low-beam light source, the collimator component is a low-beam collimator, and the primary lens component is a low-beam primary lens;
The low-beam primary lens is a primary lens for making a low-beam basic light pattern or a primary lens for making a low-beam cut-off light pattern;
When the low beam primary lens is a primary lens of a low beam cut-off light type, a first cut-off line structure is provided on the low beam primary lens, and the first cut-off line structure is provided on a lower surface of the low beam primary lens.
Preferably, the light source component is a high beam light source, the collimator component is a high beam collimator, and the primary lens component is a high beam primary lens.
Preferably, a second cut-off line structure is arranged on the high beam primary lens, and the second cut-off line structure is arranged on the upper surface of the high beam primary lens.
Preferably, the light source assembly comprises a low beam light source and a high beam light source; the primary lens collimator assembly comprises a low beam collimator and a high beam collimator; the primary lens assembly comprises a low beam primary lens and a high beam primary lens;
The low beam collimator is arranged on the low beam primary lens, and the high beam collimator is arranged on the high beam primary lens;
The light rays emitted by the low beam light source are incident into the low beam primary lens through the low beam collimator, and the light rays emitted by the high beam light source are incident into the high beam primary lens through the high beam collimator;
The light rays emitted by the low-beam primary lens and the light rays emitted by the high-beam primary lens pass through the projection lens;
The lower beam primary lens is provided with the concave structure;
the low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens are arranged in an up-down abutting mode or in a left-right abutting mode.
Preferably, the low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens are arranged in an abutting manner;
The low beam primary lens is positioned above the lens optical axis of the projection lens, and the high beam primary lens is positioned below the lens optical axis of the projection lens;
The low beam primary lens is a primary lens of a low beam base light type or a primary lens of a low beam cut-off light type.
Preferably, the low beam primary lens is a primary lens for striking a low beam base light pattern;
The low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens are both provided with the concave structures, and light rays entering the high beam primary lens pass through the optical adjusting surfaces on the concave structures.
Preferably, the low-beam primary lens is a primary lens of a light cut-off type;
The low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens are both provided with the concave structures, and light rays entering the high beam primary lens pass through the optical adjusting surfaces of the concave structures;
the low beam primary lens is provided with a first cut-off line structure, the high beam primary lens is provided with a second cut-off line structure, and the second cut-off line structure is in butt fit with the first cut-off line structure.
Preferably, the projection lens comprises a lens light incident surface and a lens light emergent surface;
The curvature of the light emergent surface of the lens is smaller than that of the light incident surface of the lens.
Preferably, the optical adjustment surface has an arc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The primary lens has the concave structure, the concave structure is used for enabling the optical adjusting surface of the concave structure to realize the dimming effect, and the angle and the width of light rays re-emitted from the optical adjusting surface of the concave structure can be adjusted through the design of the optical adjusting surface of the concave structure, so that the requirements of car light regulations are more easily met;
2. The optical adjusting surface of the concave structure can have radian, so that the width and the angle of a light type can be easily adjusted, and the adjustment of the width and the angle comprises up and down and left and right directions;
3. the upper and lower combined light type is easier to adjust and control, the light efficiency and uniformity are better, the left and right combined opening is narrow, and the invention accords with the modeling development of customers;
4. The invention can adopt a plurality of modules for combination, can be flexibly and freely placed, realizes the far and near light of the vehicle lamp with changeable shapes by combination, and has small opening size of a single module;
5. the concave structure of the invention enables the light distribution angle to be more flexible, easier to control and larger, enables a single module structure to be narrower and smaller, and further can realize up-down matching or left-right matching, whether a single primary lens or two primary lenses are combined up-down or left-right, the invention can realize the requirements of regulations and smaller opening size, solves the problem that a plurality of such modules cannot be installed in the prior art, and on the other hand, the matching of the narrow modules can also perfect the existing modules to have the sunlight focusing problem necessarily.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a system front view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention as a low beam primary lens;
FIG. 2 is a system isometric view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention in the near primary lens;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the system of the present invention with the primary lens assembly being a low beam primary lens;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the lens of the primary lens assembly of the present invention as a low beam primary lens;
FIG. 6 is a left side view of the lens when the primary lens assembly of the present invention is a low beam primary lens;
FIG. 7 is a lens axial side view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention as a low beam primary lens;
FIG. 8 is a system front view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention as a high beam primary lens;
FIG. 9 is a system isometric view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention as a high beam primary lens;
FIG. 10 is a top view of the system of the present invention with the primary lens assembly being a high beam primary lens;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a right side view of the lens of the primary lens assembly of the present invention as a high beam primary lens;
FIG. 13 is a left side view of the lens of the primary lens assembly of the present invention as a high beam primary lens;
FIG. 14 is a lens axial side view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention as a high beam primary lens;
FIG. 15 is a front view of the system of the present invention with the high beam primary lens without the concave structure;
FIG. 16 is a system isometric view of the high beam primary lens of the present invention without the concave structure;
FIG. 17 is a system front view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention in an up-down configuration with a low beam primary lens and a high beam primary lens;
FIG. 18 is a system isometric view of a primary lens assembly of the present invention in an up-down configuration with a low beam primary lens and a high beam primary lens;
FIG. 19 is a top view of a system first with the primary lens assembly of the present invention being a low beam primary lens and a high beam primary lens in an up-down configuration;
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a right side view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention with the low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens in up-down engagement;
FIG. 22 is a left side view of the lens of the primary lens assembly of the present invention with the low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens in up-down engagement;
FIG. 23 is a second system isometric view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention with a low beam primary lens and a high beam primary lens in up-down engagement;
FIG. 24 is a second system top view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention in the upper and lower mated low beam primary lens and high beam primary lens;
FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 24;
FIG. 26 is a top view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention in a side-to-side configuration for a low beam primary lens and a high beam primary lens;
Fig. 27 is an isometric view of the primary lens assembly of the present invention with the low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens mated side-to-side.
The figure shows:
First cut-off line structure 9 of low beam light source 1
Second cut-off line structure 10 of low beam collimator 2
Projection lens 11 of low beam primary lens 3
High beam light source 4 lens light incident surface 1101
Light-emitting surface 1102 of far-beam collimator 5 lens
Optical axis 12 of high beam primary lens 6
Concave structure 7 low beam primary lens light-emitting surface 13
Light-emitting surface 14 of high beam primary lens of optical adjusting surface 8
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. These are all within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a lamp module system with a freely combinable very narrow opening, which includes a light source assembly, a collimator assembly, a primary lens assembly, and a projection lens 11. The collimator subassembly sets up on primary lens subassembly, the light source subassembly sets up in the collimator subassembly and keeps away from one side of primary lens subassembly, projection lens 11 sets up in primary lens subassembly and keeps away from one side of collimator subassembly, the light of light source subassembly transmission is through in the primary lens subassembly of collimator subassembly incidence, the light that follows primary lens subassembly outgoing is through projection lens 11 outgoing, be provided with concave structure 7 on the primary lens subassembly, be provided with optical adjustment face 8 on the concave structure 7, the light in the incidence primary lens subassembly passes through optical adjustment face 8. The optical adjustment surface 8 has an arc.
The projection lens 11 includes a lens light-in surface 1101 and a lens light-out surface 1102, and the curvature of the lens light-out surface 1102 is smaller than the curvature of the lens light-in surface 1101. In a general design, the curvature ranges of the lens light incident surface 1101 and the lens light emergent surface 1102 are not particularly limited, and generally one surface has a large curvature and a small curvature, and the minimum curvature may be 0, that is, one surface is a plane, and when one of the curvature of the lens light incident surface and the curvature of the lens light emergent surface are 0, the other surface is generally a surface with a larger curvature. The curvature of the lens light incident surface 1101 is larger than that of the lens light emergent surface 1102, and the curvature of the lens light incident surface is smaller than that of the lens light emergent surface 1102, so that the curvature of the lens light incident surface is larger.
The light source component is a low beam light source 1, the collimator component is a low beam collimator 2, the primary lens component is a low beam primary lens 3, and the low beam primary lens 3 is a primary lens for making a low beam base beam pattern or a primary lens for making a low beam cut-off line pattern. When the low beam primary lens 3 is a primary lens of a low beam cut-off light type, a first cut-off line structure 9 is provided on the low beam primary lens 3, and the first cut-off line structure 9 is provided on a lower surface of the low beam primary lens 3.
The concave structure 7 of the present embodiment can be adjusted and controlled in both horizontal and vertical dimensions, and is easier to adjust and distribute to larger angles in both dimensions.
Example 2:
As shown in fig. 8 to 14, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the light source assembly is a high beam light source 4, the collimator assembly is a high beam collimator 5, and the primary lens assembly is a high beam primary lens 6.
The high beam primary lens 6 is provided with a second cut-off line structure 10, and the second cut-off line structure 10 is provided on the upper surface of the high beam primary lens 6.
In other embodiments, the second cut-off line structure 10 may not be provided on the high beam primary lens 6, as shown in fig. 15 and 16.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 17 to 27, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a light source assembly includes a low beam light source 1 and a high beam light source 4, a primary lens collimator assembly includes a low beam collimator 2 and a high beam collimator 5, and a primary lens assembly includes a low beam primary lens 3 and a high beam primary lens 6.
The low beam collimator 2 is arranged on the low beam primary lens 3, the high beam collimator 5 is arranged on the high beam primary lens 6, the light emitted by the low beam light source 1 enters the low beam primary lens 3 through the low beam collimator 2, the light emitted by the high beam light source 4 enters the high beam primary lens 6 through the high beam collimator 5, the light emitted by the low beam primary lens 3 and the light emitted by the high beam primary lens 6 all pass through the projection lens 11, the low beam primary lens 3 is provided with a concave structure 7, the low beam primary lens 3 and the high beam primary lens 6 are arranged in an abutting mode or are arranged in a left-right abutting mode, and the near beam primary lens 3 and the high beam primary lens 6 can be in wireless close contact when in abutting mode, but the near beam primary lens 3 and the high beam primary lens 6 cannot be overlapped or made into one piece.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 17 to 25, in this embodiment, the low beam primary lens 3 and the high beam primary lens 6 are disposed in contact with each other in the vertical direction in the embodiment 3, the low beam primary lens 3 is located above the lens optical axis 12 of the projection lens 11, the high beam primary lens 6 is located below the lens optical axis 12 of the projection lens 11, and the low beam primary lens 3 is a primary lens of the low beam primary light type or a primary lens of the low beam cut-off line light type.
Example 5:
in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 4, the low beam primary lens is a primary lens for forming a low beam primary light pattern, concave structures are provided on both the low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens, and light rays entering the high beam primary lens pass through an optical adjustment surface on the concave structures.
Example 6:
As shown in fig. 17 to 25, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 4, the low beam primary lens 3 is a primary lens of a low beam cut-off light type, concave structures 7 are provided on both the low beam primary lens 3 and the high beam primary lens 6, light rays entering the high beam primary lens 6 pass through an optical adjustment surface 8 of the concave structures 7, a first cut-off line structure 9 is provided on the low beam primary lens 3, a second cut-off line structure 10 is provided on the high beam primary lens 6, and the second cut-off line structure 10 is in contact fit with the first cut-off line structure 9. The second cut-off wire structure 10 and the first cut-off wire structure 9 may be in endless proximity, preferably in endless proximity, but may not be completely overlapping or be made in one piece.
Example 7:
as shown in fig. 26 and 27, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 4 in that the low beam primary lens 3 and the high beam primary lens 6 are disposed in contact with each other.
Example 8:
Those skilled in the art will understand this embodiment as a more specific description of embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, embodiment 5, embodiment 6, embodiment 7.
As shown in fig. 1 to 27, the present embodiment provides a lamp module system with freely combinable very narrow openings, which includes a light source assembly, a collimator assembly, a primary lens assembly, and a projection lens 11. The collimator subassembly sets up on primary lens subassembly, the light source subassembly sets up in the collimator subassembly and keeps away from one side of primary lens subassembly, projection lens 11 sets up in primary lens subassembly and keeps away from one side of collimator subassembly, the light of light source subassembly transmission is through in the primary lens subassembly of collimator subassembly incidence, the light that follows primary lens subassembly outgoing is through projection lens 11 outgoing, be provided with concave structure 7 on the primary lens subassembly, be provided with optical adjustment face 8 on the concave structure 7, the light in the incidence primary lens subassembly passes through optical adjustment face 8. The optical adjustment surface 8 has an arc.
From a module perspective: the primary lens assembly may be a single low beam primary lens or a single high beam primary lens, as shown in fig. 1-16; the primary lens assembly may also be a single low beam primary lens or a single high beam primary lens, as shown in fig. 17-27.
A low beam primary lens or a high beam primary lens is provided with a concave structure at a structure of the primary optical lens near the condensing portion.
(1) The primary lens assembly is a single low beam primary lens.
The lamp module system includes a single low beam primary lens, a low beam collimator, a low beam light source, and a projection lens, the single low beam primary lens being disposed above a lens optical axis of the projection lens.
There are two situations for low beam primary lenses: a. a single primary lens for striking a low beam base pattern; b. the single primary lens of the low beam cutoff light type has a cutoff line structure below the low beam primary lens, and the cutoff line structure is arranged concave upwards.
(2) The primary lens assembly is a single high beam primary lens.
The lamp module system includes a single high beam primary lens, a high beam collimator, a high beam source, and a projection lens, the single high beam primary lens being disposed below a lens optical axis of the projection lens.
(3) The primary lens assembly is a low beam primary lens + a high beam primary lens.
Two main categories are known: ① The low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens are matched up and down for use; ② The low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens are used together.
① The low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens are matched up and down for use:
The structure department that is close to spotlight part of primary lens is provided with a concave structure, and concave structure is in order to make concave structure optical adjustment face can realize the effect of adjusting luminance, makes the light angle and the width of reemitting from concave structure's optical adjustment face through concave structure's design can adjust, more easily satisfies car light regulation requirement, and concave structure's optical adjustment face can have the radian, more easily adjusts the width and the angle of light type, no matter width and angle's adjustment all include upper and lower and left and right directions. The deeper the concave structure is concave, the better.
The upper and lower fitting of the low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens comprises: a. the low beam primary lens arranged above comprises a concave structure, and the high beam primary lens arranged below comprises a concave structure; b. the low beam primary lens arranged above comprises a concave structure, and the high beam primary lens arranged below does not comprise the concave structure. Wherein, there are two kinds of cases in the primary lens of passing light: a primary lens for striking a low beam base light pattern and a primary lens for striking a low beam cut-off light pattern.
The overall combination form comprises the following four types:
a. The upper part is a primary lens for striking a low beam base light type comprising a concave structure, and the lower part is a high beam primary lens comprising a concave structure, wherein both lenses do not need to be structured for striking a cut-off line;
b. The upper part is a primary lens of a light cut-off line type of the light with a concave structure, the lower part is a high beam primary lens of the light with a concave structure, wherein both lenses are required to have structures for cutting off lines, the cut-off line structure of the primary lens of the light cut-off line type of the light is positioned below the lens, the cut-off line is arranged to be concave upwards, the cut-off line structure of the high beam primary lens is positioned above the lens, and the cut-off line is arranged to be convex upwards;
c. the upper part is a primary lens for striking a low beam base light type comprising a concave structure, and the lower part is a high beam primary lens not comprising a concave structure, wherein both lenses do not need to be structured for striking a cut-off line;
d. The upper side is the primary lens of the light type of beating the low beam cut-off line that includes the concave structure, and the below is the high beam primary lens that does not include the concave structure, and wherein two lenses all need to have the structure of doing for beating out the cut-off line, and the cut-off line structure of the primary lens of beating the light cut-off line type is in the below of lens, and the cut-off line setting is upwards concave, and the cut-off line structure of high beam primary lens is in the top of lens, and the cut-off line setting is upwards protruding.
The high beam primary lens does not need a concave structure because the high beam rule itself has low requirements on the up-down angle and the left-right angle, and therefore, the concave structure is not needed.
When the high beam primary lens needs a cut-off line, the primary lens of the light type with the concave structure for making the high beam cut-off line above and the primary lens of the high beam below can be infinitely close, and the optimal approach is infinite, but the primary lens cannot be completely overlapped or made into one piece, and the complete overlapping or one piece can cause the cut-off line not to be made.
② The low beam primary lens and the high beam primary lens are matched up and down for use:
Left and right are a low beam primary lens and a high beam primary lens, respectively. There are two cases of low beam primary lenses, a primary lens that strikes a low beam base pattern and a primary lens that strikes a low beam cut-off pattern.
The low beam primary lens comprises a concave structure, and the high beam primary lens may or may not comprise a concave structure.
The left and right matching use belongs to the narrow opening on the whole appearance of a single module.
From a multiple module perspective, a plurality of modules is meant to include a plurality of individual modules as described above. For example, the plurality of modules include a module 1 (single low beam primary lens+low beam collimator+low beam light source+projection lens), a module 2 (single high beam primary lens+high beam collimator+high beam light source+projection lens), a module 3 (one module for use with low beam primary lens and high beam primary lens up and down), and a module 4 (one module for use with low beam primary lens and high beam primary lens left and right), and the combination is not limited.
The combination positions of a plurality of modules, the quantity and the mode of arranging are specifically set according to specific projects, whether the modules are arranged in a straight line or in an oblique line, are arranged up and down or are arranged left and right, and the modules in front of which are arranged at the back of which are arranged can be designed according to actual conditions of the projects. Even though the modules are arranged in a combined way, the modules are in a narrow opening shape seen from the appearance shape angle, and the narrow opening shape is a model pattern which is preferred and popular in the present and future by a host factory and a vehicle purchasing user.
The size of the single module of the embodiment is small, and a plurality of optical systems meeting the optical regulation requirements can be combined by the modules. Compared with the prior art that one module is adopted to realize all functions, the multiple small-size modules are more flexible in position arrangement and design scheme, the size of a single module is smaller, particularly the size of an opening, and the problem of space limitation can be solved for the gradually-narrowing car lamp space. The module of this embodiment is no matter singly or upper and lower combination, and the size all belongs to narrowly, and upper and lower combination module opening size can accomplish upper and lower 15mm, belongs to the small-size.
The projection lens of the module of this embodiment is thin. In order to meet the requirement of visual angle, the projection lens needs to be designed thicker, if the module lens is thin, the large visual angle cannot meet the requirement of optical regulations, but the embodiment realizes the optical effect and meets the requirement of visual angle of optical regulations by using a plurality of module combinations and flexible arrangement modes, and meets the visual angle by superposing a plurality of partition combinations, so that the projection lens of a single module can be thinner. The thinness of the projection lens of the single module reduces cost and, because of the lighter weight, the mounting means can be more varied, such as riveting, eliminating the need for snaps or screws.
The optical primary lens-to-projection lens distance of the present embodiment becomes smaller. The outer surface of the projection lens is preferably gentle, at this time, the curvature of the inner surface of the projection lens can be made larger, so that the distance between the focus and the projection lens is reduced, the focal length is shortened, the design of the cut-off line structure of the module system can be closer to the lens direction, the design of the cut-off line structure of the embodiment is arranged at the front end of the optical primary lens, the distance from the optical primary lens to the projection lens is reduced, and further the module depth space is small, the design is more flexible, and the space limitation is small.
The lenses of each module may be arranged differently. For example, the light exit surface of the lens for realizing the low beam base light type function is designed to have a smaller curvature, the light entrance surface is preferably designed to be concave (which is defined as concave when viewed from the outside sunlight direction), and the module has no sunlight focusing problem because sunlight is incident on the lens surface and diverged and then emitted, and the sunlight focusing problem can be avoided by light divergence, so that sunlight is incident on the inner surface of the lens and no focusing problem exists. The outer surface of the lens for realizing the low beam cutoff function is designed to be gentle, and the inner surface is preferably designed to be convex (defined as convex from the outside sunlight direction view), and the unit has a sunlight focusing problem. In the prior art, a module, namely a lens, is adopted, the design of the lens is that the outer surface is concave (the concave is defined as concave from the view angle of the outside sunlight direction), the inner surface is gentle, and the sunlight irradiates the lens and is easy to be focused, so that the problem of sunlight focusing exists wholly.
Compared with the prior art, the module of the embodiment can effectively avoid sunlight focusing by the lenses of the low beam base light type, even though the lenses of the low beam cut-off line still have the possibility of sunlight focusing, the possibility of sunlight focusing problem is reduced, and compared with the design scheme of one lens in the prior art, the application adopts the combination form of a plurality of module units, so that the design adjustment and change space is larger and more flexible. In this embodiment, the lens for driving the light beam cutoff and the lens for driving the light beam base light can use a plurality of combinations, and can be configured such that the brightness values of the light sources are different, and the brightness of the light sources can be adjusted according to different design requirements.
Along with individuation of car light function, the use of dynamic effect and high energy light source is more frequent, and car light space is more narrow in addition, and the heat problem is more serious and difficult to solve, prior art often only can add fan, radiator to accelerate the heat dissipation, but can not thoroughly solve the heat problem of car light, if adopt a plurality of fans and radiator, can increase the manufacturing cost of car light again. The embodiment uses at least one module unit to realize modeling and car light regulation requirements, the cut-off line position of a single module unit can be arranged towards the direction close to a projection lens, the cut-off line of each module unit, especially the lens unit for cutting off the light cut-off line, can be closer to the projection lens, namely the lens for cutting off the light cut-off line and the lens for cutting off the light basic light type can be differently arranged on the length, so that the light source position of the lens unit for cutting off the light cut-off line is arranged on different planes in a separated mode than the light source position of the lens unit for cutting off the light basic light type, heat concentration can be avoided, and heat dissipation is more facilitated.
The multiple unit modules can be flexibly and freely placed, and the far and near light of the car lamp with changeable shapes can be combined.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without affecting the spirit of the application. The embodiments of the application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims (2)

1. A lamp module system with freely combined ultra-narrow openings, which is characterized by comprising a light source assembly, a collimator assembly, a primary lens assembly and a projection lens (11);
The collimator assembly is arranged on the primary lens assembly; the light source assembly is arranged on one side of the collimator assembly, which is far away from the primary lens assembly, and the projection lens (11) is arranged on one side of the primary lens assembly, which is far away from the collimator assembly;
The light emitted by the light source assembly enters the primary lens assembly through the collimator assembly, and the light emitted from the primary lens assembly is emitted through the projection lens (11);
The primary lens assembly is provided with a concave structure (7), and the concave structure (7) is provided with an optical adjusting surface (8); light incident into the primary lens assembly passes through the optical adjustment surface (8);
The light source assembly comprises a low beam light source (1) and a high beam light source (4); the collimator assembly comprises a low beam collimator (2) and a high beam collimator (5); the primary lens assembly comprises a low beam primary lens (3) and a high beam primary lens (6);
The low beam collimator (2) is arranged on the low beam primary lens (3), and the high beam collimator (5) is arranged on the high beam primary lens (6);
Light rays emitted by the low beam light source (1) enter the low beam primary lens (3) through the low beam collimator (2), and light rays emitted by the high beam light source (4) enter the high beam primary lens (6) through the high beam collimator (5);
the light rays emitted by the low-beam primary lens (3) and the light rays emitted by the high-beam primary lens (6) pass through the projection lens (11);
The lower beam primary lens (3) is provided with the concave structure (7);
The low beam primary lens (3) and the high beam primary lens (6) are arranged in an up-down abutting mode or in a left-right abutting mode; when the low beam primary lens (3) and the high beam primary lens (6) are arranged in an abutting mode, the low beam primary lens (3) is located above a lens optical axis (12) of the projection lens (11), and the high beam primary lens (6) is located below the lens optical axis (12) of the projection lens (11);
The low-beam primary lens (3) is a primary lens for striking a low-beam base light type;
the lower beam primary lens (3) and the upper beam primary lens (6) are respectively provided with the concave structures (7), and light rays entering the upper beam primary lens (6) pass through the optical adjusting surfaces (8) on the concave structures (7);
the projection lens (11) comprises a lens light-in surface (1101) and a lens light-out surface (1102);
The curvature of the lens light-out surface (1102) is smaller than the curvature of the lens light-in surface (1101);
the optical adjusting surface (8) is provided with radian.
2. A lamp module system with freely combined ultra-narrow openings, which is characterized by comprising a light source assembly, a collimator assembly, a primary lens assembly and a projection lens (11);
The collimator assembly is arranged on the primary lens assembly; the light source assembly is arranged on one side of the collimator assembly, which is far away from the primary lens assembly, and the projection lens (11) is arranged on one side of the primary lens assembly, which is far away from the collimator assembly;
The light emitted by the light source assembly enters the primary lens assembly through the collimator assembly, and the light emitted from the primary lens assembly is emitted through the projection lens (11);
The primary lens assembly is provided with a concave structure (7), and the concave structure (7) is provided with an optical adjusting surface (8); light incident into the primary lens assembly passes through the optical adjustment surface (8);
The light source assembly comprises a low beam light source (1) and a high beam light source (4); the collimator assembly comprises a low beam collimator (2) and a high beam collimator (5); the primary lens component comprises a low-beam primary lens (3) and a high-beam primary lens (6);
The low beam collimator (2) is arranged on the low beam primary lens (3), and the high beam collimator (5) is arranged on the high beam primary lens (6);
Light rays emitted by the low beam light source (1) enter the low beam primary lens (3) through the low beam collimator (2), and light rays emitted by the high beam light source (4) enter the high beam primary lens (6) through the high beam collimator (5);
the light rays emitted by the low-beam primary lens (3) and the light rays emitted by the high-beam primary lens (6) pass through the projection lens (11);
The lower beam primary lens (3) is provided with the concave structure (7);
The low beam primary lens (3) and the high beam primary lens (6) are arranged in an up-down abutting mode or in a left-right abutting mode; when the low beam primary lens (3) and the high beam primary lens (6) are arranged in an abutting mode, the low beam primary lens (3) is located above a lens optical axis (12) of the projection lens (11), and the high beam primary lens (6) is located below the lens optical axis (12) of the projection lens (11);
The low-beam primary lens (3) is a primary lens for striking a low-beam cutoff type;
the low-beam primary lens (3) and the high-beam primary lens (6) are both provided with the concave structures (7), and light rays entering the high-beam primary lens (6) pass through the optical adjusting surfaces (8) of the concave structures (7);
A first cut-off line structure (9) is arranged on the low-beam primary lens (3), a second cut-off line structure (10) is arranged on the high-beam primary lens (6), and the second cut-off line structure (10) is in butt fit with the first cut-off line structure (9);
the projection lens (11) comprises a lens light-in surface (1101) and a lens light-out surface (1102);
The curvature of the lens light-out surface (1102) is smaller than the curvature of the lens light-in surface (1101);
the optical adjusting surface (8) is provided with radian.
CN202111645030.4A 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Car lamp module system with extremely narrow openings capable of being freely combined Active CN114353012B (en)

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