CN114345901A - Disinfection type gauze mask split recovery plant - Google Patents

Disinfection type gauze mask split recovery plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114345901A
CN114345901A CN202210020836.2A CN202210020836A CN114345901A CN 114345901 A CN114345901 A CN 114345901A CN 202210020836 A CN202210020836 A CN 202210020836A CN 114345901 A CN114345901 A CN 114345901A
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China
Prior art keywords
install
mask
gauze mask
split
case
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Granted
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CN202210020836.2A
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CN114345901B (en
Inventor
林军
孙刚
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Jiangsu Meishun Biotechnology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Meishun Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sterilization type mask splitting and recovering device, which belongs to the technical field of mask splitting and recovering and comprises a soaking box, a transferring seat and a splitting mechanism, wherein a mask is hung on the soaking box, the soaking box soaks the mask to separate dirt or dust from the mask, the transferring seat transfers the soaked mask from the soaking box to the position above the splitting mechanism, the splitting mechanism takes the soaked mask from the transferring seat and energizes the mask, water serves as a conductor to enable current to flow through the mask, bacteria and viruses attached to the mask are charged excessively, so that the structures of the bacteria and the viruses are damaged, the sterilization effect is achieved, moisture on the mask is evaporated and water vapor is generated by energization, the gaps between an outer layer and an intermediate layer of the mask and between an inner layer and the intermediate layer of the mask and between the outer layer and the intermediate layer and between the inner layer and the intermediate layer are enlarged, the outer layer, the inner layer and the middle layer of the mask are separated, and subsequent mask disassembly is facilitated.

Description

Disinfection type gauze mask split recovery plant
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mask splitting and recycling, in particular to a sterilizing type mask splitting and recycling device.
Background
The mask wearing method is the simplest and most effective method for blocking epidemic infection, but due to the existence of epidemic, the subsequent problems which cannot be avoided but are not paid much attention are raised, the using amount of the masks is continuously increased, so that at least two thousand, six and hundred tons of medical wastes are generated every day in China, the existence of the medical wastes causes great pressure on the environment of China, and the most neglected method is how to treat the used waste masks.
The structure of the mask is mainly divided into three parts, namely a mask body, an ear band and a nose clip, wherein the mask body comprises an outer layer, a middle layer and an inner layer, the nose clip is made of metal, and the polymer-based composite material with high performance and high added value is prepared by recycling the characteristics in the waste disposable mask, so that the mask has excellent ecological and economic benefits, and has great significance and help for solving the problems of environmental pollution and resource shortage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a disassembling and recycling device for a sterile mask, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sterilization type gauze mask split recovery plant, gauze mask split recovery plant is including soaking the case, shifting seat, split mechanism, and the gauze mask is hung and is established on soaking the case, soaks the case and soaks the gauze mask, shift the gauze mask that the seat will soak after and transfer to split mechanism top from soaking the case, split mechanism sterilizes and the split to the gauze mask after soaking.
Soak the case including soaking the box, soak and install the conveyer belt in the box, install a plurality of peg on the conveyer belt, the gauze mask is hung and is established on the peg, soak and hold liquid in the box, the one end of conveyer belt is soaked in liquid. The mask is hung on the hanging rod, the conveying belt conveys the mask through the hanging rod, the mask is soaked in liquid in the conveying process, the mask is soaked in the liquid, and partial dust and bacteria on the surface of the mask are separated from the mask.
Install a plurality of on the conveyer belt and rotate the seat, the peg rotates to be installed in rotating the seat, and the one end of peg is buckled 60 and is arrived 90, and the other end of peg is installed and is weighed down the piece, soak and install on the box and choose the dish, on choose to install the driving lever on the dish, on choose the side below that the dish is located conveyer belt one end. The one end of peg is buckled, makes the gauze mask conveniently hang on the peg, and the other end installation of peg weighs down the piece, weighs down the piece and is the eccentric wheel structure, weighs down the piece and makes the one end that the peg was buckled keep ascending state to avoid the gauze mask to drop from the peg, upward choose the dish to be electric rotary table, upward choose the dish and drive the driving lever and rotate, make the driving lever stir and weigh down the piece, weigh down the piece and drive the peg and rotate, make the one end that the peg was buckled down, conveniently shift the seat and take off the gauze mask from the peg.
The middle position of the upper end of the transfer seat is provided with a transfer disc, the transfer disc is provided with two transfer rods, and one end, far away from the transfer disc, of each transfer rod is provided with a hanging column. The transfer dish is electronic rotary disk, and the transfer pole moves under the drive of transfer dish, and the transfer pole enters into in the motion process and soaks the box inside to take off the gauze mask from the peg through hanging the post, hang the post and make the ear area that the transfer pole caught on the gauze mask, later, the transfer pole shifts the gauze mask to the top of splitting mechanism.
Split mechanism includes the base, install planking, station axle on the base, install the rotation motor in the base, rotate motor and station axle connection, the station axle is eight prisms, all installs two gibs on four sides of station axle, all installs two press plates on four other sides of station axle, installs the side of gib bar and installs the side intercrossing of press plate, install three split case and one on the planking and tear open and press from both sides the case, it is three the split case carries out the split to skin, middle level and the inlayer of gauze mask respectively, tear open and press from both sides the nose clamp of case in to the gauze mask and carry out the split. The pressing plate rotates and installs on the station is epaxial, install at power unit in the station axle, power unit makes the pressing plate rotate at the station is epaxial, the slot has been seted up on the hook lever, the hook lever passes the ear area in the motion process, the hook lever passes through the slot and takes off the ear area from the gauze mask from shifting the pole, the slot prevents that the gauze mask from slipping on the hook lever, the pressing plate that is located on two sides of installing the side both sides of hook lever is to mutually supporting to press down the gauze mask, two pressing plates mutually support and make the gauze mask laminating on the side, pressing plate one end is C type structure, the opening of C type provides the space for the split gauze mask, the gauze mask part that the pressing plate pressed is the waste material, the waste material is gauze mask welded region, this waste material part does not carry out the split, three split case is from pressing plate C type open-ended inboard to the skin of gauze mask in proper order, middle level and inlayer carry out the split.
Install the hook rod all install the axostylus axostyle at upper and lower both ends on the side, the hook rod is installed in the axostylus axostyle, has seted up the slot on the hook rod, has seted up in one side of every axostylus axostyle on the side of installing the hook rod and has pressed from both sides the broken groove, press from both sides and install gripper mechanism in the broken groove, install on the side of hook rod and install the plate electrode in one side of every clamp broken groove, two plate electrodes are connected with the positive negative pole electricity of power respectively, gripper mechanism takes off the ear strap from the gauze mask. After the waste material part of gauze mask was pressed to the pressing plate, made the gauze mask laminating on the side to make gauze mask and two electrode plate contacts, the electric current flows on the gauze mask, and the structure of bacterium, virus is combined and destroyed to electric charge and bacterium, virus, and clamping jaw mechanism pulls the ear area from the gauze mask, realizes the split of ear area and gauze mask, and the axial lamella provides the support for the installation of hook stick.
The telescopic part is installed in the shaft plate and is rotationally connected with the hook rod, a guide groove is formed in the shaft plate, a guide pillar is installed on the hook rod and is located in the guide groove, and the guide groove comprises a linear guide groove and an arc guide groove. The extensible member is for can carrying out the machinery that stretches out and draws back, the extensible member is the flexible machinery of a plurality of ranges, when needing to hook the ear area and get, the extensible member only carries out the extension of first flexible range, the pin-point passes through the guide pillar and slides in the linear type guide way, make the pin-point stretch out the beam slab, make things convenient for the pin-point hook to get the ear area, the pin-point catches on behind the ear area and is pulled back in the beam slab by the extensible member, make the one end of ear area fixed, when needs make the ear area follow the pin-point landing, the extensible member carries out the extension of two flexible ranges, the pin-point passes through the guide pillar and slides in the arc guide way, make the pin-point rotate round the axle center, make the ear area shift out the slot through rotating, make the ear area follow the pin-point landing through the rotation of pin-point.
The clamping jaw mechanism comprises a first clamping rod and a second clamping rod, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are arranged in a crossed mode, the first clamping rod is rotatably connected with the second clamping rod, a tension spring is installed between the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, the tension spring is electrically connected with a control system, and the control system enables current to flow through the tension spring. When current flows in the tension spring, the tension spring contracts to enable one end of the first clamping rod to be close to one end of the second clamping rod, the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod extend out of the clamping groove and hook the ear belt when rotating, and then the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod are matched with each other to pull the ear belt off from a waste material area of the mask.
Every all install ejection mechanism in the split box, the last sword shell of installing of ejection mechanism, sword shell internally mounted has the loading board, installs the liftout cylinder between the inside of sword shell and the loading board, and the liftout cylinder is connected with the loading board, slidable mounting has two splint on the loading board, and the loading board mid-mounting has the carousel, set up two curved spacing grooves on the carousel, carousel and two splint sliding connection. The splitting box is a box body without an end cover, the ejection mechanism is a mechanism with a telescopic function, such as an electric telescopic cylinder, an air cylinder and the like, the air cylinder is preferred in the application, the cutter shell extends out of the splitting box under the action of the ejection mechanism and is abutted against the mask, a cutting edge is processed at one end of the cutter shell abutted against the mask, the rotary disc is an electric rotary disc, the clamping plate is in sliding connection with the bearing plate, the connecting column is installed on the clamping plate and is positioned in the arc-shaped limiting groove, the rotary disc enables the two clamping plates to be close to or far away from each other through rotation, when the cutter shell is abutted against the mask, the bearing plate moves under the action of the ejection cylinder, the clamping plates extend out of the cutter shell and are abutted against the mask, the ejection cylinder is an electric telescopic cylinder, the extension precision of the ejection cylinder can be controlled, the two clamping plates only clamp the outer layer or the middle layer or the inner layer of the mask under the action of the rotary disc, then, the ejection cylinder resets, the clamping plates pull the outer layer or the middle layer or the inner layer of the mask, the gauze mask is cut off under the effect of cutting edge, and then realizes gradually splitting of gauze mask.
The ejection cylinder and the bearing plate are also arranged in the disassembling and clamping box, the two power seats are arranged on the bearing plate and positioned in the disassembling and clamping box through support plates, each power seat is provided with a transmission rod, one end of each transmission rod is connected with the bearing plate through the support plate, a knife rest is arranged on each transmission rod, and a blade is arranged on each knife rest. The ejector cylinder pushes the bearing plate to enable the bearing plate to slide in the clip dismounting box, the blade is enabled to abut against the position, where the nose clip is installed, of the mask, then the power seat, the transmission rod and the knife rest form a rodless cylinder, the power seat infuses air into the transmission rod through the air supply system, the knife rest moves under the attraction of the magnet inside the transmission rod, the blade slides on the mask, the mask is scratched, and the nose clip is enabled to leak out of the mask. Furthermore, install the electro-magnet on the loading board of the inside of the case of separating the clamp, attract the nose clip through the electro-magnet, make the nose clip be torn open out the gauze mask.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the mask is soaked by the soaking box, so that dirt or dust is separated from the mask, the soaked mask is taken down from the transfer seat by the splitting mechanism, the mask is electrified, water serves as a conductor, current flows from the mask, bacteria and viruses attached to the mask are charged excessively, the structures of the bacteria and the viruses are damaged, the sterilization effect is achieved, and the problem of bacterial pollution after the mask is recovered is solved; realize the split to the gauze mask through setting up three split case, one and tear open clamp case and clamping jaw mechanism, and then realize retrieving the split of gauze mask, and then solve medical waste to the pressure of environment.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the wetting tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the detachment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left side view of the wetting tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the detachment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the axle plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the splitting box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the splitting box of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the knock-out box of the present invention;
figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the jaw mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a soaking tank; 101. soaking the box body; 102. a conveyor belt; 103. a hanging rod; 104. a pendant block; 105. picking up the disc;
2. a transfer seat; 201. a transfer lever;
3. a splitting mechanism; 301. a base; 302. an outer plate; 303. a station axis; 304. a shaft plate; 305. a hook rod; 306. a telescoping member; 307. an electrode plate; 308. a first clamping bar; 309. a second clamping bar; 3010. a pressing plate; 3011. disassembling the box; 3012. a knife housing; 3013. a splint; 3014. a turntable; 3015. a carrier plate; 3016. disassembling the clamping box; 3017. a transmission rod; 3018. a tool holder; 3019. a power seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sterilization type gauze mask split recovery plant, gauze mask split recovery plant is including soaking case 1, transfer seat 2, split mechanism 3, and the gauze mask is hung and is established on soaking case 1, soaks case 1 and soaks the gauze mask, shifts the gauze mask that seat 2 will soak and shifts to split mechanism 3 top from soaking case 1, and split mechanism 3 sterilizes and the split to the gauze mask after soaking.
Soaking case 1 includes soaking box 101, install conveyer belt 102 in soaking box 101, install a plurality of on the conveyer belt 102 and rotate the seat, rotate through rotating the seat and install a plurality of peg 103 on the conveyer belt 102, peg 103's one end is buckled 60 and is arrived 90, peg 103's the other end is installed the weight piece 104 of eccentric wheel structure, hang the gauze mask at peg 103's the end of buckling through automatic feeding mechanism or manual work, contain liquid in soaking box 101, conveyer belt 102's one end is soaked in the liquid.
An upper picking disc 105 is arranged on the soaking box body 101, a deflector rod is arranged on the upper picking disc 105, and the upper picking disc 105 is positioned below one end of the conveying belt 102.
The one end of peg 103 is buckled, make the gauze mask conveniently hang on peg 103, hang the gauze mask on peg 103, conveyer belt 102 carries the gauze mask through peg 103, and make the gauze mask soak in liquid in transportation process, make the gauze mask soaked, the other end installation of peg 103 falls piece 104, fall piece 104 makes the one end that peg 103 buckles keep ascending state, thereby avoid the gauze mask to drop from peg 103, the gauze mask soaks on liquid, make the surperficial partial dust of gauze mask, bacterium and gauze mask separation.
The upper picking disc is an electric rotating disc and drives the shifting rod to rotate, so that the shifting rod stirs the falling block, the falling block drives the hanging rod to rotate, the bent end of the hanging rod faces downwards, and the mask can be conveniently taken down from the hanging rod by the transfer seat.
The middle part position of the upper end of transfer seat 2 installs the transfer dish, the transfer dish is electronic rotary disk, it shifts pole 201 to install two on the dish to shift, shift pole 201 and keep away from the one end of shifting the dish and install the peg, shift pole 201 and move under the drive of shifting the dish, shift pole 201 enters into inside soaking box 101 in the motion process, and take off the gauze mask from peg 103 through the peg, the peg makes the ear area that shifts pole 201 and collude the gauze mask, afterwards, shift pole 201 shifts the top of split mechanism 3 with the gauze mask.
The splitting mechanism 3 comprises a base 301, an outer plate 302 and a station shaft 303 are mounted on the base 301, a rotating motor is mounted in the base 301 and connected with the station shaft 303, the rotating motor enables the station shaft 303 to rotate, the station shaft 303 is in an octagonal prism shape, two hook rods 305 are mounted on four side faces of the station shaft 303, two pressing plates 3010 are mounted on the other four side faces of the station shaft 303 in a rotating mode, the side faces where the hook rods 305 are mounted and the side faces where the pressing plates 3010 are mounted are crossed with each other, a power mechanism (not shown in the drawing) is mounted in the station shaft 303, the power mechanism enables the pressing plates 3010 to rotate on the station shaft 303, and the pressing plates 3010 are used for pressing a mask or releasing the mask.
Install the axial plate 304 on the side of coupler yoke 305 all at upper and lower both ends, coupler yoke 305 is installed in axial plate 304, the slot has been seted up on coupler yoke 305, install extensible member 306 in axial plate 304, extensible member is for can stretching out and drawing back and be the flexible machinery of a plurality of ranges, this application is preferred to the telescoping cylinder, the one end and the coupler yoke 305 rotation of extensible member 306 are connected, the guide way has been seted up in axial plate 304, install the guide pillar on the coupler yoke 305, the guide pillar is located the guide way, the guide way includes linear type guide way and arc guide way.
Rotating motor drives station axle 303 and rotates, when needing to hook the ear area and get, extensible member 306 only carries out the extension of first flexible range, and hook rod 305 slides in the linear type guide way through the guide pillar, makes hook rod 305 stretch out axial plane 304, makes things convenient for hook rod 305 to hook and gets the ear area, and hook rod 305 catches on behind the ear area in being pulled back axial plane 304 by extensible member 306, makes the one end of ear area fixed.
Lie in the pressboard 3010 on two sides of installing the side both sides of gib block 305 and press to the gauze mask mutually supporting, two pressboards 3010 mutually support and make the gauze mask laminating on the side, pressboard 3010 one end is C type structure, the opening of C type provides the space for the split gauze mask, the gauze mask part that pressboard 3010 pressed is the waste material, the waste material is gauze mask welded region, this waste material part does not carry out the split, three split case 3011 is followed the outer to the gauze mask in proper order of pressboard C type open-ended inboard, middle level and inlayer split.
Hook bar 305 passes the ear strap in the motion process, hook bar 305 takes off the ear strap from the gauze mask from transferring pole 201 through the slot, the slot prevents that the gauze mask from sliding off from hook bar 305, press the waste material part back that the pressure board 3010 pressed the gauze mask, make the gauze mask laminating on the side and with two electrode plate 307 contacts, the electric current flows on the gauze mask, electric charge and bacterium, virus combine and destroy the structure of bacterium, virus, jaw mechanism pulls off the ear strap from the gauze mask, realize the split of ear strap and gauze mask.
A clipping groove is arranged on one side of each shaft plate 304 on the side surface provided with the hook rod 305, a clamping jaw mechanism is arranged in the clipping groove, an electrode plate 307 is arranged on one side of each clipping groove on the side surface provided with the hook rod 305, the two electrode plates 307 are respectively and electrically connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of a power supply through a control system, and the ear belt is taken down from the mask by the clamping jaw mechanism.
The clamping jaw mechanism comprises a first clamping rod 308 and a second clamping rod 309, the first clamping rod 308 and the second clamping rod 309 are arranged in a crossed mode, the first clamping rod 308 is rotatably connected with the second clamping rod 309, a tension spring is arranged between the first clamping rod 308 and the second clamping rod 309 and electrically connected with a control system, and the control system enables current to flow through the tension spring.
When current flows in the tension spring, the tension spring contracts to enable one end of the first clamping rod 308 to be close to one end of the second clamping rod 309, the first clamping rod 308 and the second clamping rod 309 extend out of the clamping groove in the rotating process and hook the ear belt, and then the first clamping rod 308 and the second clamping rod 309 are matched with each other to pull the ear belt off from a waste material area of the mask.
When the ear belt is required to slide off the hook rod 305, the extensible member 306 extends for two telescopic ranges, the hook rod 305 slides in the arc-shaped guide groove through the guide post, so that the hook rod 305 rotates around the axis, the ear belt moves out of the groove through rotation, and the ear belt slides off the hook rod 305 through rotation of the hook rod 305.
Every split case 3011 is the box of no end cover, all install ejection mechanism in split case 3011, ejection mechanism is the mechanism that has flexible function, such as electronic telescoping cylinder, the cylinder, preferably the cylinder in this application, install sword shell 3012 on the ejection mechanism, sword shell 3012 internally mounted has loading board 3015, install ejection cylinder between sword shell 3012 inside and loading board 3015, ejection cylinder is electronic telescoping cylinder, and then can control ejection cylinder's the precision that stretches out, ejection cylinder one end is connected with loading board 3015, slidable mounting has two splint 3013 on the loading board 3015, loading board 3015 mid-mounting has carousel 3014, carousel 3014 is electronic carousel, install the backing plate on carousel 3014, set up two curved spacing grooves on the backing plate, carousel 3014 and two splint 3013 sliding connection.
Knife shell 3012 stretches out split box 3011 and supports on the gauze mask under ejection mechanism's effect, knife shell 3012 supports the one end processing out the cutting edge on the gauze mask, splint 3013 and loading board 3015 sliding connection, install the spliced pole on splint 3013, the spliced pole is located curved spacing inslot, carousel 3014 makes even splint 3013 be close to each other or keep away from through rotating, when knife shell 3012 supports on the gauze mask, loading board 3015 moves under the effect of liftout jar, splint 3013 stretches out knife shell 3012 and supports on the gauze mask under the drive of loading board 3015, two splint 3013 only clip the skin or middle level or the inlayer of gauze mask under the effect of carousel 3014, afterwards, the liftout jar resets, splint 3013 pulls gauze mask skin or middle level or inlayer, the gauze mask is cut down under the effect of cutting edge, and then realize the gradual split of gauze mask.
Install three split case 3011 and one on planking 302 and tear open and press from both sides case 3016, three split case 3011 is respectively to the skin of gauze mask, the split is carried out to middle level and inlayer, tear open and press from both sides nose clamp of case 3016 in to the gauze mask and carry out the split, base 301 internally mounted has 6 collecting boxes, wherein 4 collecting boxes are located three split case 3011 below respectively, tear open and press from both sides case 3016 below, 6 collection mouths have been seted up on base 301, 6 collecting boxes collect the skin of gauze mask respectively, the middle level, the inlayer, the nose presss from both sides, waste material and ear area.
The ejection cylinder and the bearing plate 3015 are also installed inside the clamp removing box 3016, two power seats 3019 are installed on the bearing plate 3015 inside the clamp removing box 3016 through a support plate, a transmission rod 3017 is installed on each power seat 3019, one end of each transmission rod 3017 is connected with the bearing plate 3015 through the support plate, a knife rest 3018 is installed on each transmission rod 3017, and a blade is installed on each knife rest 3018.
The position of a nose clip is detected through a detection assembly (not shown in the figure), then the cylinder is pushed out to push the bearing plate 3015, the bearing plate 3015 slides in the clip removing box 3016, the blade is abutted to the position of the mask where the nose clip is installed, then the power seat 3019, the transmission rod 3017 and the blade rest 3018 form a rodless cylinder, the power seat 3019 infuses air into the transmission rod 3017 through an air supply system, the blade rest 3018 moves under the attraction of a magnet inside the transmission rod 3017, the blade slides on the mask, the mask is scratched, and the nose clip leaks out of the mask. Furthermore, an electromagnet is arranged on the bearing plate 3015 inside the clip removing box 3016, the electromagnet attracts the nose clip, so that the nose clip is removed from the mask, and after the nose clip is attracted, the electromagnet is powered off, so that the nose clip slides from the clip removing box 3016 and enters the collecting box.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
hang the gauze mask on peg 103, conveyer belt 102 carries the gauze mask through peg 103 to make the gauze mask soak in liquid in transportation process, make the gauze mask soaked, the other end installation of peg 103 weighs down piece 104, weighs down piece 104 and makes the one end that peg 103 buckles keep ascending state, thereby avoid the gauze mask to drop from peg 103, the gauze mask soaks on liquid, makes partial dust, the bacterium on gauze mask surface and gauze mask separation.
Transfer pole 201 moves under the drive of transfer dish, and it is inside that transfer pole 201 enters into to soak box 101 in the motion process to take off the gauze mask from peg 103 through hanging the post, hang the post and make transfer pole 201 catch on the ear area of gauze mask, later, transfer pole 201 shifts the gauze mask to the top of split mechanism 3.
Rotating motor drives station axle 303 and rotates, when needing to hook the ear area and get, extensible member 306 only carries out the extension of first flexible range, and hook lever 305 slides in the linear type guide way through the guide pillar, makes hook lever 305 stretch out axletree board 304, makes things convenient for hook lever 305 to hook and gets the ear area, and at the rotation in-process of station axle 303, hook lever 305 catches on the ear area and is pulled back axletree board 304 by extensible member 306 in, makes the one end of ear area pressed from both sides in axletree board 304.
The pressing plates 3010 on the two sides of the side on which the hook bar 305 is installed press the mask in a mutually matched manner, the two pressing plates 3010 are mutually matched to enable the mask to be attached to the side, the mask is in contact with the two electrode plates 307, current flows on the mask, and charges are combined with bacteria and viruses to destroy the structures of the bacteria and the viruses, so that the sterilization of the mask is realized.
The mask sequentially passes through the three splitting boxes 3011 and the one splitting and clamping box 3016 under the driving of the station shaft 303, the mask stops at the positions of the three splitting boxes 3011 and the splitting and clamping box 3016 for a short time, the knife shell 3012 extends out of the splitting boxes 3011 and abuts against the mask under the action of the ejection mechanism, the bearing plate 3015 moves under the action of the ejection cylinder, the clamp plates 3013 extend out of the knife shell 3012 and abut against the mask under the driving of the bearing plate 3015, the rotary disc 3014 enables the two clamp plates 3013 to be close to each other through rotation, the two clamp plates 3013 in the three splitting boxes 3011 only clamp the outer layer or the middle layer or the inner layer of the mask under the action of the rotary disc 3014, then the ejection cylinder resets, the clamp plates 3013 pull the outer layer or the middle layer or the inner layer of the mask, the mask is cut under the action of the knife edge, and further gradual splitting of the mask is achieved.
When carrying out the components of the mask outer layer, middle level, inlayer and nose clip, station axle 303 rotates 4 stations in proper order, when releasing waste material and ear area, carries out the rotation of 2 stations again.
After the outer layer, the middle layer and the inner layer of the mask are removed, the outer layer, the middle layer and the inner layer of the mask are released by the clamp plate 3013, so that the outer layer, the middle layer and the inner layer enter the collection box through the collection port.
Moving to the position of the clip-removing box 3016, the clip-removing box 3016 removes the nose clip from the scrap and places it in a collection box. The position of a nose clip is detected through a detection assembly (not shown in the figure), then the cylinder is pushed out to push the bearing plate 3015, the bearing plate 3015 slides in the clip removing box 3016, the blade is abutted to the position of the mask where the nose clip is installed, then the power seat 3019, the transmission rod 3017 and the blade rest 3018 form a rodless cylinder, the power seat 3019 infuses air into the transmission rod 3017 through an air supply system, the blade rest 3018 moves under the attraction of a magnet inside the transmission rod 3017, the blade slides on the mask, the mask is scratched, and the nose clip leaks out of the mask. Furthermore, an electromagnet is arranged on the bearing plate 3015 inside the clip removing box 3016, the electromagnet attracts the nose clip, so that the nose clip is removed from the mask, and after the nose clip is attracted, the electromagnet is powered off, so that the nose clip slides from the clip removing box 3016 and enters the collecting box.
In the movement process of the station shaft 303, current flows in the tension spring, the tension spring contracts, so that one end of the first clamping rod 308 is close to one end of the second clamping rod 309, the first clamping rod 308 and the second clamping rod 309 extend out of the clamping groove in the rotation process and hook the ear belt, and then the first clamping rod 308 and the second clamping rod 309 are matched with each other to tear the ear belt off from a waste area of the mask.
Thereafter, the pressing plate 3010 releases the waste material, and the waste material is introduced into the collection box through the collection port. When the ear belt is required to slide down from the hook rod 305 and enter the collection box, the expansion piece 306 extends for two expansion ranges, the hook rod 305 slides in the arc-shaped guide groove through the guide post, the hook rod 305 rotates around the axis, the ear belt is moved out of the groove through rotation, the ear belt slides down from the hook rod 305 through rotation of the hook rod 305, and the ear belt enters the collection box through the collection port.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sterilization type gauze mask split recovery plant which characterized in that: gauze mask split recovery plant is including soaking case (1), transfer seat (2), split mechanism (3), and the gauze mask is hung and is established on soaking case (1), soaks case (1) and soaks the gauze mask, transfer seat (2) and shift split mechanism (3) top from soaking case (1) with the gauze mask after soaking, split mechanism (3) are sterilized and are split the gauze mask after soaking.
2. The disassembly and recovery device for the sterilized mask according to claim 1, wherein: soak case (1) including soaking box (101), install conveyer belt (102) in soaking box (101), install a plurality of peg (103) on conveyer belt (102), the gauze mask is hung and is established on peg (103), it has liquid to hold in soaking box (101), the one end of conveyer belt (102) is soaked in the liquid.
3. The disassembly and recovery device for the sterilized mask according to claim 2, wherein: install a plurality of on conveyer belt (102) and rotate the seat, peg (103) rotate and install in rotating the seat, and the one end of peg (103) is buckled 60 and is arrived 90, and weight piece (104) are installed to the other end of peg (103), soak and install on box (101) and choose dish (105), on choose to install the driving lever on dish (105), on choose dish (105) and be located the side below of conveyer belt (102) one end.
4. The disassembly and recovery device for the sterilized mask according to claim 3, wherein: the middle position of the upper end of the transfer seat (2) is provided with a transfer disc, the transfer disc is provided with two transfer rods (201), and one end, far away from the transfer disc, of each transfer rod (201) is provided with a hanging column.
5. The disassembly and recovery device for the sterilized mask according to claim 1, wherein: split mechanism (3) include base (301), install planking (302), station axle (303) on base (301), install the rotation motor in base (301), rotate motor and station axle (303) hub connection, station axle (303) are eight prisms, all install two hook lever (305) on four sides of station axle (303), all install two pressure strip (3010) on four other sides of station axle (303), install the side of hook lever (305) and install the side intercrossing of pressure strip (3010), install three split case (3011) and one on planking (302) and split and press from both sides case (3016), it is three split outer, middle level and the inlayer of gauze mask respectively split case (3011), split and press from both sides the nose clamp of case (3016) in to the gauze mask and split.
6. The disassembly and recovery device for the sterilized mask according to claim 5, wherein: install hook lever (305) all install axle plate (304) at upper and lower both ends on the side, install in axle plate (304) hook lever (305), seted up the slot on hook lever (305), seted up on the side of installing hook lever (305) in one side of every axle plate (304) and press from both sides the outage groove, press from both sides the outage inslot and install jaw mechanism, install on the side of hook lever (305) and install plate electrode (307) in one side of every clamp outage groove, two plate electrode (307) are connected with the positive negative pole electricity of power respectively, jaw mechanism takes off the ear strap from the gauze mask.
7. The disassembly and recovery device for the sterilized mask according to claim 6, wherein: the novel telescopic hook is characterized in that a telescopic piece (306) is installed in the shaft plate (304), the telescopic piece (306) is rotatably connected with the hook rod (305), a guide groove is formed in the shaft plate (304), a guide pillar is installed on the hook rod (305), the guide pillar is located in the guide groove, and the guide groove comprises a linear guide groove and an arc guide groove.
8. The disassembly and recovery device for the sterilized mask according to claim 6, wherein: the clamping jaw mechanism comprises a first clamping rod (308) and a second clamping rod (309), the first clamping rod (308) and the second clamping rod (309) are arranged in a crossed mode, the first clamping rod (308) is rotatably connected with the second clamping rod (309), a tension spring is installed between the first clamping rod (308) and the second clamping rod (309), the tension spring is electrically connected with a control system, and the control system enables current to flow through the tension spring.
9. The disassembly and recovery device for the sterilized mask according to claim 5, wherein: every all install ejection mechanism in split case (3011), install sword shell (3012) on the ejection mechanism, sword shell (3012) internally mounted has loading board (3015), installs the liftout jar between sword shell (3012) inside and loading board (3015), and the liftout jar is connected with loading board (3015), slidable mounting has two splint (3013) on loading board (3015), and loading board (3015) mid-mounting has carousel (3014), set up two curved spacing grooves on carousel (3014), carousel (3014) and two splint (3013) sliding connection.
10. The disassembly and recovery device for the sterilized mask according to claim 5, wherein: tear open and press from both sides inside also installing of case (3016) and loading board (3015), be located and tear open and press from both sides inside case (3016) install two power seats (3019) through the extension board on loading board (3015), every all install transfer line (3017) on power seat (3019), the one end of transfer line (3017) is passed through the extension board and is connected with loading board (3015), install knife rest (3018) on transfer line (3017), install the blade on knife rest (3018).
CN202210020836.2A 2022-01-10 2022-01-10 Disinfection type gauze mask split recovery plant Active CN114345901B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1179189A (en) * 1995-02-21 1998-04-15 达纳·L·沃森 System and method for recycling materials
JP2003001223A (en) * 2001-06-15 2003-01-07 Yukio Yoneda Method for degrading and recomposing biomass and apparatus therefor
JP2003130316A (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-05-08 Babcock Hitachi Kk Dismantling system for waste treatment facilities
TWM550668U (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-21 xian-zhang Zheng Solar photovoltaic module recycling equipment
CN209753540U (en) * 2019-03-09 2019-12-10 朱九斤 Foundry goods belt cleaning device for agricultural machine
CN212848561U (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-03-30 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 Battery discharge equipment
CN213670158U (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-07-13 湖北爱鑫医疗科技有限公司 High-speed gluing equipment for mask processing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1179189A (en) * 1995-02-21 1998-04-15 达纳·L·沃森 System and method for recycling materials
JP2003001223A (en) * 2001-06-15 2003-01-07 Yukio Yoneda Method for degrading and recomposing biomass and apparatus therefor
JP2003130316A (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-05-08 Babcock Hitachi Kk Dismantling system for waste treatment facilities
TWM550668U (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-21 xian-zhang Zheng Solar photovoltaic module recycling equipment
CN209753540U (en) * 2019-03-09 2019-12-10 朱九斤 Foundry goods belt cleaning device for agricultural machine
CN212848561U (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-03-30 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 Battery discharge equipment
CN213670158U (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-07-13 湖北爱鑫医疗科技有限公司 High-speed gluing equipment for mask processing

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