Metallurgical broken metal separation equipment of metal mine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a separation device, in particular to a metal ore crushing and metal separating device for metallurgy.
Background
In order to improve the processing efficiency of the metal ores, people can screen the metal ores after mining, the existing screening mode mainly adopts a magnet to screen the metal ores manually, the mode consumes manpower, and the gold content of processed finished products is not high, so that metal separation equipment needs to be designed.
The patent application: CN212681649U, it is 20210312 to disclose a sieving mechanism for metal mine mining, through the tilting mechanism that sets up on first filter screen and second filter screen, usable returning face plate rotates the stirring to the metal mine on first filter screen and the second filter screen, make the metal mine on first filter screen and the second filter screen in the vibration screening, can avoid appearing the condition of jam, the vibration screening mechanism of the inside setting in screening storehouse, the first filter screen of accessible and second filter screen carry out layering screening many times to putting into the metal mine of screening intracavity portion, make the metal mine of screening out subdivide, so that later stage processing, and then use when being favorable to the metal mine exploitation screening, the device simple structure, and convenient for operation, but only realized the screening to the metal mine is rough, thereby make the gold content not high.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a metal ore crushing and metal separating device for metallurgy with automatic crushing, automatic screening and automatic magnetic separation to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide metal ore crushing and metal separating equipment for metallurgy, which is capable of automatically crushing, automatically screening and automatically magnetically separating, and aims to overcome the defects that the existing screening mode provided in the background technology reduces the working efficiency and consumes manpower.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a metal ore crushing and metal separating device for metallurgy comprises:
the mounting shell is arranged on the upper side of the bracket;
the magnetic separation mechanism is arranged on the mounting shell;
the magnetic separation mechanism is provided with two strong magnetic wheel discs;
and a crushing mechanism is arranged between the magnetic separation mechanism and the mounting shell.
The invention is further configured to: magnetic separation mechanism includes:
the two sides of the mounting shell are provided with first protective shells;
the first fixing frame is arranged on the first protective shell;
the servo motor is arranged on the first fixing frame;
the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper side and the lower side between the first protective shell and the mounting shell, the first rotating shaft on the lower side is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the strong magnetic wheel disc;
the two sides between the two first rotating shafts are connected with first straight gear assemblies;
scrape the flitch, installation casing both sides all are equipped with scrapes the flitch, scrape flitch and the cooperation of adjacent strong magnetic wheel dish.
The invention is further configured to: grinding mechanism includes:
the two sides of the mounting shell are provided with the supporting frames;
the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two support frames;
the transmission belt is wound between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft on the upper side;
the second fixing frame is arranged on the upper side of the mounting shell;
the second fixing frame is provided with a storage box body;
the third rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the two sides of the object containing box body;
the third rotating shaft is provided with a crushing wheel;
the two sides between the two third rotating shafts are both connected with a second straight gear component;
the bevel gear component is connected between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft;
the second protective housing is connected between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft of the upper side, and the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft of the upper side are both connected with the second protective housing in a rotating mode.
The invention is further configured to: still including discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism includes:
the bracket is provided with a first connecting block in a sliding manner;
springs are connected between the two sides of the first connecting block and the bracket and wound on the bracket;
the first connecting block is provided with a material guide plate;
two connecting columns are arranged on two sides of the material guide plate;
the first connecting frame is connected between the two connecting columns on the same side;
the convex blocks are arranged on two sides of the third rotating shaft and matched with the first connecting frame on the same side.
The invention is further configured to: still including collecting the mechanism, collect the mechanism and include:
the collecting box is placed on the ground;
four first telescopic assemblies are uniformly arranged at the bottom in the collecting box;
the shaking plates are connected among the tops of the four first telescopic assemblies;
the upper part of the shaking plate is uniformly provided with four connecting rods;
the upper side and the lower side of the four connecting rods are connected with a second connecting frame;
the two sides of the material guide plate are respectively provided with a second connecting block, and the second connecting blocks are connected with a second connecting frame on the lower side;
the guide pipe is arranged on both sides of the collecting box and connected with the scraping plate on the same side.
The invention is further configured to: still including screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes:
the collecting box is uniformly provided with three second telescopic assemblies;
the screen is connected among the three second telescopic assemblies;
the push block is arranged at two parts of the screen mesh and matched with the connecting column at the same side.
The invention is further configured to: still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism includes:
the upper side of the object containing box body is provided with a third fixing frame;
the third fixing frame is provided with a material storage cylinder;
the supporting block is arranged on the upper side of the object containing box body;
the baffle plate is arranged on the supporting block in a sliding manner;
the pull rod is arranged on the baffle;
the telescopic rod is arranged on the first protective shell and connected with the pull rod.
The invention is further configured to: the baffle is a circular block.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: 1. according to the invention, the metal slag is absorbed on the strong magnetic wheel disc, when the rotating strong magnetic wheel disc passes through the scraping plate, the scraping plate scrapes the metal slag, and people collect the metal slag in front of the scraping plate, so that the magnetic separation effect is achieved;
2. the second straight gear assembly and the third rotating shaft on the left side are driven to rotate, so that the grinding wheel is driven to rotate, people put the metal ores into the object containing box body, and the rotating grinding wheel grinds the object containing box body, so that the grinding effect is achieved;
3. the first connecting block and the material guide plate are driven to reset through spring resetting, so that the connecting column and the first connecting frame are reset, and the shaking and discharging effect is achieved;
4. the guide plate moves upwards to drive the second connecting block to move upwards, so that the second connecting frame and the connecting rod move upwards, and the first telescopic assembly resets to drive the shaking plate to reset, thereby achieving the shaking and leveling effect;
5. the push block is driven to move rightwards through the connecting column, so that the screen moves rightwards, the second telescopic assembly is stretched, and the shaking screening effect is achieved;
6. through the pull rod that moves left to drive the baffle and move left, and then the telescopic link is stretched, then the metal ore in the storage cylinder falls into the storage box in, has reached the effect of unloading.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the magnetic separation mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the grinding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1_ support, 2_ mounting housing, 3_ ferromagnetic disk, 4_ magnetic separation mechanism, 41_ first fixing frame, 42_ servo motor, 43_ first rotating shaft, 44_ first spur gear assembly, 45_ first protective shell, 46_ scraper, 5_ grinding mechanism, 51_ support frame, 52_ second rotating shaft, 53_ second fixing frame, 54_ containing box body, 55_ third rotating shaft, 56_ second spur gear assembly, 57_ grinding wheel, 58_ bevel gear assembly, 59_ driving belt, 510_ second protective shell, 6_ discharging mechanism, 61_ first connecting block, 62_ spring, 63_ guide plate, 64_ connecting column, 65_ first connecting frame, 66_ lug, 7_ collecting mechanism, 71_ collecting box, 72_ first telescopic assembly, 73_ shaking plate, 74_ connecting rod, 75_ second connecting frame, 76_ second connecting block, 77_ guide pipe, 8_ screening mechanism, 81_ second telescopic component, 82_ screen, 83_ push block, 9_ blanking mechanism, 91_ third fixing frame, 92_ storage barrel, 93_ supporting block, 94_ pull rod, 95_ baffle and 96_ telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other or the two elements can interact with each other, so that the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood according to specific situations by a person skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a metal ore crushing and separating device for metallurgy comprises a support 1, an installation shell 2, a strong magnetic wheel disc 3, a magnetic separation mechanism 4 and a crushing mechanism 5, wherein the installation shell 2 is arranged on the upper side of the support 1, the magnetic separation mechanism 4 is arranged on the installation shell 2, the two strong magnetic wheel discs 3 are arranged on the magnetic separation mechanism 4, and the crushing mechanism 5 is arranged between the magnetic separation mechanism 4 and the installation shell 2.
Magnetic separation mechanism 4 is including first mount 41, servo motor 42, first pivot 43, first spur gear subassembly 44, first protecting crust 45 with scrape flitch 46, the installation casing 2 left and right sides all is equipped with first protecting crust 45, left first protecting crust 45 left part is equipped with first mount 41, install servo motor 42 on the first mount 41, the equal rotary type in both sides is equipped with first pivot 43 about between first protecting crust 45 and the installation casing 2, the first pivot 43 and the output shaft of servo motor 42 of downside, first pivot 43 is connected with strong magnetic wheel dish 3, the left and right sides all is connected with first spur gear subassembly 44 between two first pivots 43, both sides all are equipped with scrapes flitch 46 around the installation casing 2, scrape flitch 46 and the cooperation of adjacent strong magnetic wheel dish 3.
The crushing mechanism 5 comprises a support frame 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a second fixing frame 53, a storage box body 54, a third rotating shaft 55, a second straight gear component 56, a crushing wheel 57, a bevel gear component 58, a transmission belt 59 and a second protection shell 510, wherein the support frame 51 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear part of the mounting shell 2, the second rotating shaft 52 is rotatably arranged between the two support frames 51, the transmission belt 59 is wound between the second rotating shaft 52 and the first rotating shaft 43 on the upper side, the second fixing frame 53 is arranged on the upper side of the front part of the mounting shell 2, the storage box body 54 is arranged on the second fixing frame 53, the third rotating shaft 55 is rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the storage box body 54, the crushing wheel 57 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 55, the second straight gear component 56 is connected on the front side and the rear side between the two third rotating shafts 55, the bevel gear component 58 is connected between the third rotating shaft 55 on the right side and the second rotating shaft 52, the second rotating shaft 52 and the second protection shell 510 is connected between the first rotating shaft 43 on the upper side, the second rotating shaft 52 and the upper first rotating shaft 43 are rotatably connected to the second protective shell 510.
Still including discharge mechanism 6, discharge mechanism 6 is including first link block 61, spring 62, stock guide 63, spliced pole 64, first link 65 and lug 66, 1 left side slidingtype of support is equipped with first link block 61, all be connected with spring 62 between both sides and the support 1 around the first link block 61, spring 62 is around on support 1, first link block 61 right side is equipped with stock guide 63, both sides all are equipped with two spliced poles 64 around the stock guide 63, be connected with first link 65 between two spliced poles 64 of homonymy, both sides all are equipped with lug 66 around the third pivot 55 on right side, lug 66 cooperates with first link 65 of homonymy.
The collecting mechanism 7 comprises a collecting box 71, first telescopic assemblies 72, a shaking plate 73, connecting rods 74, second connecting frames 75, second connecting blocks 76 and material guide pipes 77, the collecting box 71 is placed on the ground, four first telescopic assemblies 72 are uniformly arranged on the bottom in the collecting box 71, each first telescopic assembly 72 comprises a spring and a telescopic rod, four telescopic rods are uniformly arranged on the bottom in the collecting box 71, the shaking plates 73 are connected among the tops of the four telescopic rods, the springs are connected between the shaking plates 73 and the telescopic rods, the springs are wound on the telescopic rods, the four connecting rods 74 are uniformly arranged on the upper portion of the shaking plates 73, the second connecting frames 75 are connected on the upper side and the lower side among the four connecting rods 74, the second connecting blocks 76 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the material guide plate 63, the second connecting blocks 76 are connected with the second connecting frames 75 on the lower side, the material guide pipes 77 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the collecting box 71, the material guide pipe 77 is connected to the scraper 46 on the same side.
Still including screening mechanism 8, screening mechanism 8 is including the flexible subassembly 81 of second, screen cloth 82 and ejector pad 83, collecting box 71 right part evenly is equipped with the flexible subassembly 81 of three second, the flexible subassembly 81 of second is including slide bar and spring, the even slidingtype of collecting box 71 right part is equipped with three slide bar, be connected with screen cloth 82 between the three slide bar right part, be connected with the spring between screen cloth 82 and the collecting box 71, the spring has threely, the spring is around on the slide bar, screen cloth 82 front and back two all are equipped with ejector pad 83, ejector pad 83 cooperates with the spliced pole 64 of homonymy.
Still including unloading mechanism 9, unloading mechanism 9 is including third mount 91, storage cylinder 92, supporting shoe 93, pull rod 94, baffle 95 and telescopic link 96, the thing box 54 upside is equipped with third mount 91, be equipped with storage cylinder 92 on the third mount 91, thing box 54 left part upside is equipped with supporting shoe 93, the gliding formula is equipped with baffle 95 on supporting shoe 93, the baffle 95 left part is equipped with pull rod 94, left first protecting crust 45 left part is equipped with telescopic link 96, telescopic link 96 is connected with pull rod 94.
When people need carry out the metal separation to the metal mine, people can use this kind of broken metal splitter of metal mine for metallurgy, at first people start magnetic separation mechanism 4, magnetic separation mechanism 4 rotates and drives grinding mechanism 5 and strong magnetic wheel dish 3 and rotate, people put into metal mine to grinding mechanism 5 afterwards, grinding mechanism 5 pulverizes the metal mine, the slay that pulverizes the completion falls into magnetic separation mechanism 4, the strong magnetic wheel dish 3 of pivoted carries out the magnetic separation to the slay, people collect metal in both sides around magnetic separation mechanism 4, people collect remaining slay at 4 downside of magnetic separation mechanism, when collecting and accomplishing, people close magnetic separation mechanism 4.
When needs carry out the metal separation to the metal mine, people start servo motor 42, servo motor 42 output shaft rotates and drives the first pivot 43 rotation of downside, thereby it rotates with the first pivot 43 of upside to drive first spur gear subassembly 44, and then strong magnetic wheel dish 3 rotates, make the metal slag inhale on strong magnetic wheel dish 3, pivoted strong magnetic wheel dish 3 is when scraping flitch 46, scrape flitch 46 and scrape the metal slag, people collect the metal slag before scraping flitch 46, the effect of magnetic separation has been reached, when the magnetic separation is accomplished, people close servo motor 42.
The first rotating shaft 43 at the upper side rotates to drive the transmission belt 59 and the second rotating shaft 52 to rotate, so as to drive the bevel gear assembly 58 and the third rotating shaft 55 at the right side to rotate, further drive the second spur gear assembly 56 and the third rotating shaft 55 at the left side to rotate, and further drive the crushing wheel 57 to rotate, so that people put metal ores into the containing box body 54, and the rotating crushing wheel 57 crushes the containing box body 54, thereby achieving the effect of crushing.
Third pivot 55 rotates and drives lug 66 and rotates, when lug 66 top contact first link 65, lug 66 drives first link 65 downstream, thereby drive spliced pole 64 and stock guide 63 downstream, and then drive first link 61 downstream, spring 62 is compressed, when first link 65 was kept away from at lug 66 top, spring 62 resets and drives first link 61 and stock guide 63 to reset, thereby make spliced pole 64 and first link 65 reset, the effect of the ejection of compact of shaking has been reached.
The metal slag on the scraping plate 46 falls into the collection box 71 through the guide pipe 77, thereby the landing is on the shaking plate 73, the guide plate 63 moves down and drives the second connecting block 76 to move down, thereby make the second connecting frame 75 and the connecting rod 74 move down, and then the shaking plate 73 moves down, then the first telescopic assembly 72 is compressed, the guide plate 63 moves up and drives the second connecting block 76 to move up, thereby make the second connecting frame 75 and the connecting rod 74 move up, and then the first telescopic assembly 72 resets and drives the shaking plate 73 to reset, the effect of shaking flat has been reached.
When spliced pole 64 moves down and keeps away from ejector pad 83, by tensile second telescopic component 81 reset and drive screen cloth 82 and move left to make ejector pad 83 move left, when spliced pole 64 moves up and contacts ejector pad 83, spliced pole 64 drives ejector pad 83 and moves right, thereby makes screen cloth 82 move right, and then second telescopic component 81 is stretched, has reached the effect of shake screening, and people collect the slay at screen cloth 82 downside.
People put into storage cylinder 92 with the metal ore, when needs unloading, people move pull rod 94 left to drive baffle 95 and remove left, and then telescopic link 96 is stretched, then the metal ore in storage cylinder 92 falls into in the storage box 54, has reached the effect of unloading, and when the unloading was accomplished, people moved pull rod 94 right, thereby driven baffle 95 and moved right, and then telescopic link 96 is compressed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.