CN114344518B - Surgical medical instrument disinfection device - Google Patents
Surgical medical instrument disinfection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114344518B CN114344518B CN202111516729.0A CN202111516729A CN114344518B CN 114344518 B CN114344518 B CN 114344518B CN 202111516729 A CN202111516729 A CN 202111516729A CN 114344518 B CN114344518 B CN 114344518B
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a device for sterilizing surgical medical instruments. The invention provides a surgical medical instrument sterilizing device which has good sterilizing effect and is convenient to use. A device for sterilizing surgical medical instruments, comprising: the sterilizing box is symmetrically provided with handles, so that people can conveniently take the sterilizing box; the top of the sterilizing box is provided with a cover which plays a role in protection in a sliding manner; a baffle is rotatably arranged on one side of the sterilizing box; the special-shaped rods are symmetrically arranged on one side in the disinfection box; the placing bars are arranged between the special-shaped rods in a sliding mode and are used for placing medical instruments; the rollers are symmetrically arranged on the placing columns in a rotating mode, and the rollers on the same side are matched with the special-shaped rods on the same side. People put medical equipment into the disinfection box, hold the handles with both hands, and then drive the medical equipment to move, so that the medical equipment is more convenient and convenient to take.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a device for sterilizing surgical medical instruments.
Background
The problem that surgery needs to be frequently handled in the hospital is mostly external wounds, more people can cause some external wounds because of external force or other factors every day, at this moment, under the condition that the wounds are large, the surgery needs to visit for treatment and rescue, under the condition that the patient wounded is more, the medical instrument needs to be cleaned and disinfected after the use is finished, and then the medical instrument is used again, however, the medical condition of going out a doctor is limited, the disinfection generally adopts an alcohol spraying mode, the disinfection is not thorough enough, the disinfection time is long, the rescuing time is delayed, and the life safety of the patient is endangered.
Therefore, there is a need to design a device for sterilizing surgical medical instruments that has a good sterilization effect and is convenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the sterilization is not thorough enough, the sterilization time is long, the rescuing time is delayed and the life safety of a patient is endangered in a way of sterilizing medical instruments by adopting alcohol spraying, the invention has the technical problems that: the device for disinfecting the surgical medical instruments has good disinfecting effect and is convenient to use.
The technical proposal is as follows: a device for sterilizing surgical medical instruments, comprising: the sterilizing box is symmetrically provided with handles, so that people can conveniently take the sterilizing box; the top of the sterilizing box is provided with a cover which plays a role in protection in a sliding manner; a baffle is rotatably arranged on one side of the sterilizing box; the special-shaped rods are symmetrically arranged on one side in the disinfection box; the placing bars are arranged between the special-shaped rods in a sliding mode and are used for placing medical instruments; the rollers are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the placing columns, and the rollers on the same side are matched with the special-shaped rods on the same side; a heating pipe which can heat the sterilizing water is arranged at the bottom of the sterilizing box; a water blocking block is movably arranged at one side of the lower part of the disinfection box and used for draining water; the lifting mechanism is arranged in the disinfection box and is matched with the placing fence; the shaking mechanism is arranged at one side of the lower part in the disinfection box and is used for shaking the placing fence.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises: the first limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the disinfection box; the lifting blocks are arranged between the two first limiting blocks on the same side in a sliding manner, and the number of the lifting blocks is two; the lifting blocks are provided with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, the number of the sliding blocks is two, and the sliding blocks are matched with the placing bars; the electric push rods are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the disinfection box and close to the first limiting block, the electric push rods used for enabling the placing bars to move upwards are arranged at the positions, close to the first limiting block, of the inner walls of the two sides of the disinfection box, and the telescopic rods of the electric push rods on the same side are connected with the lifting blocks on the same side.
Optionally, the dithering mechanism includes: the double-shaft motor is arranged at one side of the lower part in the disinfection box and is used as a drive for driving the placing fence to shake; the outer sides of the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor are provided with the gears; the lower sides of the first limiting blocks at the rear parts are respectively provided with a rack in a sliding mode, and racks at the same side are respectively matched with the gear missing wheels at the same side; the extension springs are connected between the racks on the same side and the first limiting blocks on the same side; the bottom of the rack is provided with pulling blocks, and the pulling blocks on the same side are matched with the sliding blocks on the same side; and the compression springs are connected between the sliding blocks at the same side and the lifting blocks at the same side.
Optionally, the device further comprises an adding mechanism, wherein the adding mechanism comprises: a charging frame for storing sterilizing water is arranged at one side of the upper part in the sterilizing box; the bottom of the charging frame is symmetrically provided with discharging pipes for conveying sterilizing water, and the discharging pipes on the same side are connected with first limiting blocks on the same side; the blanking pipe lower part is all rotationally equipped with the putty piece that is used for blocking the disinfection water, and the putty piece is two altogether.
Optionally, a control mechanism is further included, the control mechanism includes: the pushing rod is arranged on one side of the sliding block in a sliding way, and can enable the blocking block to automatically rotate and open; the outer sides of the lower parts of the discharging pipes are respectively provided with a second limiting block, and the blocking blocks on the same side are matched with the second limiting blocks on the same side and the pushing rods; annular springs are connected between the material blocking blocks on the same side and the second limiting blocks on the same side, and the sliding blocks on the same side are matched with the pushing rods on the same side.
Optionally, a drainage mechanism is further included, the drainage mechanism includes: a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the lifting block on one side; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower side in the sterilizing box; the toggle rod is arranged on the rotating shaft; a bump, which is arranged on one side of the toggle rod in a sliding manner; a reset spring is connected between the lug and the toggle rod, and the reset spring is matched with the toggle rod; a torsion spring is connected between the toggle rod and the sterilizing box; the lower side in the disinfection box is provided with a third limiting block close to the rotating shaft; the third limiting block is provided with a lower pressing block which is used for enabling the water blocking block not to block the disinfection box any more in a sliding mode, the poking rod is connected with the lower pressing block in a sliding mode, and the lower pressing block is matched with the water blocking block.
Optionally, a drying mechanism is further included, and the drying mechanism includes: the upper part in the sterilizing box is symmetrically provided with supporting blocks; the dryer is connected between the supporting blocks and is used for drying the sterilized instrument; and a switch is arranged on one side of the dryer, and a sliding block on one side is matched with the switch.
Optionally, the outside of the handle is provided with an anti-slip cover, which can play a role in preventing slipping, thereby being convenient for people to take the device.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. the medical instrument is put into the sterilizing box by people, and the medical instrument can be driven to move by holding the handle with two hands, so that the medical instrument is more convenient and convenient to take;
2. when the medical instrument is used, people pour the sterilizing water into the sterilizing box, and start the heating pipe to work, so that the sterilizing water can be heated, the sterilizing water can heat the medical instrument, the sterilizing effect is better, and the sterilizing box is convenient to use;
3. when the medical instrument is disinfected, the electric push rod works to drive the lifting block to move upwards, and then the sliding block is driven to move upwards with the placing fence, so that the medical instrument in the placing fence is not contacted with the disinfectant, and the disinfected medical instrument can be wiped dry, so that the medical instrument is not required to be taken out manually, the medical instrument cannot be directly contacted with the disinfectant, and the medical instrument is safer and more sanitary;
4. the double-shaft motor works to enable the gear-lack intermittent contact with the rack, so that the sliding block intermittently drives the placing column and the medical instrument to move back and forth, shaking can be formed, the medical instrument is enabled to be in full contact with the sterilizing water, and a better sterilizing effect is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a dithering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a dithering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an adding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a control mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the control mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a first perspective structure of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the invention at a.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a second perspective structure of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.
Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view of a drying mechanism according to the present invention.
The marks of the components in the drawings are as follows: 1_sterilizing box, 2_handle, 3_cover, 4_baffle, 5_special-shaped bar, 6_placing column, 7_roller, 8_heating tube, 9_water blocking block, 10_lifting mechanism, 100_first stopper, 101_lifting block, 102_electric push rod, 103_sliding block, 11_shaking mechanism, 110_double-shaft motor, 111_gear lack, 112_rack, 113_stretching spring, 114_pulling block, 115_pressing spring, 12_adding mechanism, 120_charging frame, 121_discharging tube, 122_blocking block, 13_control mechanism, 130_pushing bar, 131_second stopper, 132_ring spring, 14_draining mechanism, 140_rotating shaft, 141_third stopper, 142_toggle bar, 143_pressing block, 144_torsion spring, 145_connecting rod, 146_bump, 147_reset spring, 15_drying mechanism, 150_supporting block, 151_dryer, 152_switch.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a surgical medical instrument sterile device, as shown in fig. 1-7, including disinfect box 1, handle 2, lid 3, baffle 4, dysmorphism pole 5, place fence 6, gyro wheel 7, heating pipe 8, water shutoff piece 9, elevating system 10 and shake mechanism 11, disinfect box 1 bilateral symmetry is equipped with handle 2, the handle 2 outside is equipped with the antiskid cover, can play the antiskid effect, be convenient for people take this equipment, disinfect box 1 top slip type is equipped with lid 3, disinfect box 1 front portion downside rotation type is equipped with baffle 4, disinfect box 1 inboard bilateral symmetry is equipped with dysmorphism pole 5, slide type is equipped with between the dysmorphism pole 5 and places fence 6 bilateral symmetry rotation type is equipped with gyro wheel 7, the gyro wheel 7 of homonymy all cooperates with homonymy dysmorphism pole 5, disinfect box 1 inner bottom is equipped with heating pipe 8, disinfect box 1 lower part right side activity is equipped with water shutoff piece 9, be equipped with elevating system 10 in the disinfect box 1, elevating system 10 cooperates with placing fence 6, disinfect box 1 inner lower part rear side is equipped with shake mechanism 11.
When people need to use the device, people can firstly rotate the baffle plate 4 to open, extend hands into the sterilizing box 1, move the placing column 6 forwards, drive the rolling wheels 7 to rotate, take out the placing column 6, prevent people from contacting with the baffle plate 4, reversely rotate and close the baffle plate 4 under the action of gravity, then people can place medical equipment needed to be used in the placing column 6, then open the baffle plate 4 again, put the placing column 6 back between the special-shaped rods 5, push the placing column 6 backwards, drive the rolling wheels 7 to rotate, enable the placing column 6 to be positioned in the sterilizing box 1, then enable the baffle plate 4 to be closed, people can also directly open the cover 3, place the medical equipment in the placing column 6, place the cover 3 back, so that the medical equipment can be held by both hands more quickly and conveniently, and the device can be lifted up, when people need to use the medical equipment, people can open the cover 3 or open the baffle plate 4 to take out the medical equipment for use, after the medical equipment is used up, the medical equipment is put back into the placing column 6, people can pour sterilizing water into the sterilizing box 1, the heating pipe 8 is started to work, sterilizing water can be used for sterilizing the medical equipment, then the shaking mechanism 11 is started, the shaking mechanism 11 is started to work so that the placing column 6 moves forwards and backwards to enable the medical equipment to be fully contacted with the sterilizing water for sterilization, when the medical equipment is sterilized, people close the shaking mechanism 11 and then start the lifting mechanism 10 to work so that the lifting mechanism 10 works to drive the placing column 6 to move upwards to enable the medical equipment to be no longer contacted with the sterilizing water, the water blocking block 9 can be taken out, and the sterilizing water in the sterilizing box 1 is discharged, after the sterilized water is discharged, the water blocking block 9 is put back, and the sterilized medical instrument is wiped dry, so that the lifting mechanism 10 drives the placing column 6 to move downwards for resetting, and the medical instrument can be stored and sterilized in such a way, thereby being more convenient and safer and being convenient to carry.
The lifting mechanism 10 comprises a first limiting block 100, lifting blocks 101, electric push rods 102 and sliding blocks 103, wherein the first limiting blocks 100 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the disinfection box 1, the lifting blocks 101 are arranged between the two first limiting blocks 100 on the same side in a sliding mode, the lifting blocks 101 are two in total, the sliding blocks 103 are arranged on the lifting blocks 101 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 103 are two in total, the sliding blocks 103 are matched with a placing column 6, the electric push rods 102 are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the disinfection box 1 at positions close to the first limiting blocks 100, and telescopic rods of the electric push rods 102 on the same side are connected with the lifting blocks 101 on the same side.
When the disinfection of the medical instrument is finished, people start the electric push rod 102 to work, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 102 shortens and drives the lifting block 101 to move upwards, then drives the sliding block 103 to move upwards with the placing column 6, so that the medical instrument in the placing column 6 is not contacted with the disinfection water any more, the disinfection water in the disinfection box 1 can be discharged, the disinfected medical instrument is wiped dry, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 102 stretches and drives the lifting block 101 and the sliding block 103 to move downwards, then drives the placing column 6 and the medical instrument to move downwards, and people can select the disinfected medical instrument to be taken out or kept in the placing column 6.
The shaking mechanism 11 comprises a double-shaft motor 110, a gear-missing part 111, a rack 112, a tension spring 113, a pulling block 114 and a compression spring 115, wherein the rear side of the lower part in the sterilizing box 1 is provided with the double-shaft motor 110, the gear-missing part 111 is arranged on the outer sides of two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 110, the rack 112 is arranged on the lower side of the first rear limiting block 100 in a sliding mode, the rack 112 on the same side is matched with the gear-missing part 111 on the same side, the tension spring 113 is connected between the rack 112 on the same side and the first limiting block 100 on the same side, the pulling block 114 is arranged at the bottom of the rack 112, the pulling block 114 on the same side is matched with the sliding block 103 on the same side, and the compression spring 115 is connected between the sliding block 103 on the same side and the lifting block 101 on the same side.
When people need to disinfect medical equipment, people can start the double-shaft motor 110 to work, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 110 rotates to drive the gear deficiency 111 to rotate and further drive the rack 112 to move to the rear side, the extension spring 113 is stretched, the rack 112 moves to the rear side to drive the pulling block 114 to move to the rear side and further drive the sliding block 103 to move to the rear side with the placing rail 6, the compression spring 115 is compressed, when the gear deficiency 111 is not contacted with the rack 112 any more, the rack 112 drives the pulling block 114 to move to reset under the action of the extension spring 113 and further enables the sliding block 103 to move to reset to the front side with the placing rail 6, the compression spring 115 resets, so that shaking can be formed, the gear deficiency 111 intermittently contacts with the rack 112, the sliding block 103 intermittently drives the placing rail 6 to move back and forth, and further enables the medical equipment to be fully contacted with sterilizing water, a better sterilizing effect is achieved, and when the medical equipment is sterilized, people close the double-shaft motor 110, and thus the sterilizing efficiency can be improved.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17, the disinfection box further comprises an adding mechanism 12, wherein the adding mechanism 12 comprises a charging frame 120, a discharging pipe 121 and a blocking block 122, the charging frame 120 is arranged on the rear side of the upper part in the disinfection box 1, the discharging pipe 121 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the charging frame 120, the discharging pipes 121 on the same side are connected with the first limiting block 100 on the same side, the blocking blocks 122 are rotatably arranged on the lower part of the discharging pipe 121, and the blocking blocks 122 are two in total.
When people need to use the device, people can open the cover 3 firstly and pour the disinfection water into the charging frame 120, the disinfection water flows into the discharging pipe 121, when people need to disinfect medical equipment, the people can rotate the blocking block 122, so that the blocking block 122 does not block the discharging pipe 121, the disinfection water can flow into the disinfection box 1, the medical equipment can be disinfected, after the disinfection water is poured, people reversely rotate the blocking block 122 to reset, so that the blocking block 122 blocks the discharging pipe 121, the disinfection water can not flow out, and therefore, the disinfection water can not be carried additionally, and the feeding is more convenient and rapid.
Still including control mechanism 13, control mechanism 13 is including catch bar 130, second stopper 131 and annular spring 132, and slider 103 rear side all slidingtype is equipped with catch bar 130, and unloading pipe 121 lower part outside all is equipped with second stopper 131, and the shutoff piece 122 of homonymy all cooperates with catch bar 130 with second stopper 131 of homonymy, all is connected with annular spring 132 between the shutoff piece 122 of homonymy and the second stopper 131 of homonymy, and slider 103 of homonymy all cooperates with catch bar 130 of homonymy.
When people need to use the device, when the sliding block 103 moves to the rear side, the pushing rod 130 is pushed to move to the rear side, so that the pushing rod 130 is contacted with the plugging block 122, the plugging block 122 is driven to rotate, the annular spring 132 is compressed, disinfection water in the blanking pipe 121 flows into the disinfection box 1, when the sliding block 103 moves to the front side for resetting, the sliding block 103 does not push the pushing rod 130, the plugging block 122 reversely rotates to reset under the action of the annular spring 132, the pushing rod 130 is driven to move to the front side for resetting, the sliding block 103 drives the pushing rod 130 to repeatedly move to the rear side for contacting with the plugging block 122, intermittent rotation of the plugging block 122 is opened, and intermittent outflow of disinfection water is further realized, so that manual blanking is not needed, and automation is realized, and convenience and rapidness are realized.
The water draining mechanism 14 comprises a rotating shaft 140, a third limiting block 141, a poking rod 142, a lower pressing block 143, a torsion spring 144, a connecting rod 145, a protruding block 146 and a return spring 147, wherein the connecting rod 145 is arranged on the rear side of the right lifting block 101, the rotating shaft 140 is rotatably arranged on the lower right side in the disinfection box 1, the poking rod 142 is arranged on the rotating shaft 140, the protruding block 146 is slidably arranged on the front side of the poking rod 142, the return spring 147 is connected between the protruding block 146 and the poking rod 142, the return spring 147 is matched with the poking rod 142, the torsion spring 144 is connected between the poking rod 142 and the disinfection box 1, the third limiting block 141 is slidably arranged at the position, close to the rotating shaft 140, of the lower right side in the disinfection box 1, the poking rod 142 is slidably connected with the lower pressing block 143, and the lower pressing block 143 is matched with the water blocking block 9.
When people need to use the device, when medical instrument disinfection is finished, the right lifting block 101 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 145 to move upwards, so that the connecting rod 145 drives the lug 146 to rotate, the stirring rod 142 rotates with the rotating shaft 140, the torsion spring 144 deforms, and then the stirring rod 142 drives the lower pressing block 143 to move downwards, so that the lower pressing block 143 pushes the water blocking block 9 to move backwards, the water blocking block 9 can not block the disinfection box 1 any more, disinfection water in the disinfection box 1 is discharged, when the connecting rod 145 is not contacted with the stirring rod 142 any more, the stirring rod 142 drives the rotating shaft 140 to reversely rotate and reset with the lug 146 under the action of the torsion spring 144, and then drives the lower pressing block 143 to move upwards, when the right lifting block 101 drives the connecting rod 145 to move downwards and reset, the connecting rod 145 contacts with the lug 146, the lug 146 is driven to move backwards, the reset spring 147 is compressed, and when the connecting rod 145 is not contacted with the lug 146 any more, the lug 146 moves forwards under the action of the reset spring 147, so that the disinfection water intermittently flows out, and the disinfection water can be poured in a labor-saving manner, and the disinfection water can be automatically poured.
The sterilizing box is characterized by further comprising a drying mechanism 15, wherein the drying mechanism 15 comprises supporting blocks 150, a dryer 151 and a switch 152, the supporting blocks 150 are symmetrically arranged on the front and the rear of the upper part in the sterilizing box 1, the dryer 151 is connected between the supporting blocks 150, the switch 152 is arranged on the left side of the dryer 151, and the left sliding block 103 is matched with the switch 152.
When people need to use the device, when the medical instrument disinfection is finished, the left lifting block 101 drives the left sliding block 103 to move upwards, so that the left sliding block 103 is in contact with the switch 152, and then the dryer 151 can be started to work, so that the dryer 151 can be used for drying the medical instrument after disinfection, when the medical instrument is dried, people enable the left lifting block 101 to drive the left sliding block 103 to move downwards, so that the left sliding block 103 is not in contact with the switch 152 any more, and then the dryer 151 is closed, so that the disinfected medical instrument can be dried without manual wiping, and the device is more sanitary and safe.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention in any way, and that all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A device for sterilizing surgical medical instruments, comprising:
the sterilizing box (1) is symmetrically provided with handles (2), so that people can conveniently take the sterilizing box;
a cover (3), the top of the disinfection box (1) is provided with the cover (3) with protection function in a sliding way;
a baffle (4), wherein the baffle (4) is rotatably arranged at one side of the disinfection box (1);
the special-shaped rod (5) is symmetrically arranged on one side in the disinfection box (1);
a placing column (6), wherein a placing column (6) for placing medical equipment is arranged between the special-shaped rods (5) in a sliding manner;
the rollers (7) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the placing columns (6), and the rollers (7) on the same side are matched with the special-shaped rods (5) on the same side;
a heating pipe (8) is arranged at the inner bottom of the disinfection box (1), and the heating pipe (8) is used for heating disinfection water;
a water blocking block (9), wherein one side of the lower part of the disinfection box (1) is movably provided with the water blocking block (9) for drainage;
the lifting mechanism (10) is arranged in the disinfection box (1), and the lifting mechanism (10) is matched with the placing fence (6);
a shaking mechanism (11), wherein one side of the lower part in the disinfection box (1) is provided with the shaking mechanism (11) for shaking the placing column (6);
the lifting mechanism (10) comprises:
the two sides in the disinfection box (1) are symmetrically provided with the first limiting blocks (100);
the lifting blocks (101) are arranged between the two first limiting blocks (100) on the same side in a sliding mode, and the number of the lifting blocks (101) is two;
the sliding blocks (103) are arranged on the lifting blocks (101) in a sliding mode, the number of the sliding blocks (103) is two, and the sliding blocks (103) are matched with the placement bars (6);
the electric push rods (102) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the disinfection box (1) close to the first limiting blocks (100), the electric push rods (102) used for enabling the placing bars (6) to move upwards are arranged on the positions, close to the first limiting blocks (100), of the inner walls of the disinfection box, and telescopic rods of the electric push rods (102) on the same side are connected with lifting blocks (101) on the same side;
when the medical equipment is sterilized, people start the electric push rod (102) to work, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (102) shortens and drives the lifting block (101) to move upwards, and then drives the sliding block (103) to move upwards with the placing column (6), so that the medical equipment in the placing column (6) is not contacted with sterilizing water any more, the sterilizing water in the sterilizing box (1) can be discharged, the sterilized medical equipment is wiped dry, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (102) extends and drives the lifting block (101) and the sliding block (103) to move downwards, and then drives the placing column (6) and the medical equipment to move downwards, and people can select the sterilized medical equipment to be taken out or kept in the placing column (6);
the shake mechanism (11) includes:
a double-shaft motor (110), wherein one side of the lower part in the sterilizing box (1) is provided with the double-shaft motor (110) which is used for driving the placing column (6) to shake;
the outer sides of the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (110) are provided with the gear-missing wheels (111);
the racks (112) are arranged on the lower sides of the rear first limiting blocks (100) in a sliding mode, and the racks (112) on the same side are matched with the gear-missing wheels (111) on the same side;
the extension springs (113) are connected between the racks (112) on the same side and the first limiting blocks (100) on the same side;
the bottom of the rack (112) is provided with the pulling blocks (114), and the pulling blocks (114) on the same side are matched with the sliding blocks (103) on the same side;
the compression springs (115) are connected between the sliding blocks (103) on the same side and the lifting blocks (101) on the same side;
when people need to disinfect medical equipment, people can start the double-shaft motor (110) to work, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor (110) rotates to drive the gear lack (111) to rotate, and then drive the rack (112) to move towards the rear side, the extension spring (113) is stretched, the rack (112) moves towards the rear side to drive the pulling block (114) to move towards the rear side, and then drive the sliding block (103) to move towards the rear side with the placing column (6), the compression spring (115) is compressed, when the gear lack (111) is not contacted with the rack (112), the rack (112) drives the pulling block (114) to move forwards under the action of the extension spring (113) to reset, and then the sliding block (103) moves forwards to reset with the placing column (6), shaking can be formed, the gear lack (111) intermittently moves forwards and backwards with the rack (112) to enable the medical equipment to be fully contacted with disinfection water, and when the double-shaft motor is closed, and the disinfection efficiency of people can be improved.
2. A device for sterilizing surgical medical instruments according to claim 1, further comprising adding means (12), the adding means (12) comprising:
a charging frame (120), wherein one side of the upper part in the disinfection box (1) is provided with the charging frame (120) for storing disinfection water;
the discharging pipes (121) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the charging frame (120), and the discharging pipes (121) on the same side are connected with the first limiting blocks (100) on the same side;
the blanking pipe (121) lower part is all rotationally equipped with shutoff piece (122) that are used for blocking the disinfection water, and shutoff piece (122) are two altogether.
3. A device for sterilizing surgical medical instruments according to claim 2, further comprising a control mechanism (13), the control mechanism (13) comprising:
a pushing rod (130), wherein one side of the sliding block (103) is provided with the pushing rod (130) which can automatically rotate and open the plugging block (122) in a sliding way;
the outer sides of the lower parts of the discharging pipes (121) are respectively provided with a second limiting block (131), and the material blocking blocks (122) on the same side are matched with the second limiting blocks (131) on the same side and the pushing rods (130);
the annular springs (132) are connected between the material blocking blocks (122) on the same side and the second limiting blocks (131) on the same side, and the sliding blocks (103) on the same side are matched with the pushing rods (130) on the same side.
4. A surgical instrument disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a drainage mechanism (14), the drainage mechanism (14) comprising:
a connecting rod (145), wherein one side of the lifting block (101) is provided with the connecting rod (145);
a rotating shaft (140), wherein the rotating shaft (140) is rotatably arranged at the lower side in the disinfection box (1);
a toggle rod (142), wherein the toggle rod (142) is arranged on the rotating shaft (140);
a bump (146), one side of the toggle rod (142) is provided with the bump (146) in a sliding way;
a return spring (147), wherein the return spring (147) is connected between the lug (146) and the toggle rod (142), and the return spring (147) is matched with the toggle rod (142);
a torsion spring (144), wherein the torsion spring (144) is connected between the toggle rod (142) and the sterilizing box (1);
a third limiting block (141), wherein the third limiting block (141) is arranged at the position, close to the rotating shaft (140), of the inner lower side of the sterilizing box (1);
the lower pressing block (143), the third limiting block (141) is provided with the lower pressing block (143) which is used for enabling the water blocking block (9) not to block the disinfection box (1) any more, the poking rod (142) is connected with the lower pressing block (143) in a sliding mode, and the lower pressing block (143) is matched with the water blocking block (9).
5. A device for sterilizing surgical medical instruments according to claim 4, further comprising a drying mechanism (15), the drying mechanism (15) comprising:
the upper part in the disinfection box (1) is symmetrically provided with the supporting blocks (150);
a dryer (151), wherein a dryer (151) for drying the sterilized instrument is connected between the supporting blocks (150);
and a switch (152), wherein one side of the dryer (151) is provided with the switch (152), and one side sliding block (103) is matched with the switch (152).
6. A device for disinfecting surgical medical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside of the handle (2) is provided with an anti-slip cover which can act as an anti-slip cover for facilitating the handling of the device by a person.
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| CN202111516729.0A CN114344518B (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Surgical medical instrument disinfection device |
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| CN202111516729.0A CN114344518B (en) | 2021-12-13 | 2021-12-13 | Surgical medical instrument disinfection device |
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| CN206852820U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-01-09 | 龚向文 | A kind of surgical instruments for general surgery department chlorination equipment |
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| ES2298747T3 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2008-05-16 | Hanspeter Steffen | PROCEDURE AND TECHNICAL PERFORMANCE FOR DISINFECTION AND CONSERVATION OF FOOD AND OTHER PRODUCTS THROUGH O3, O2, CO2, ARGON, UV-C LIGHT, ULTRASOUND AND VACUUM. |
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| WO1999021594A1 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-06 | Tomey Corporation | Treating container of contact lens |
| CN206852820U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-01-09 | 龚向文 | A kind of surgical instruments for general surgery department chlorination equipment |
| CN212308486U (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2021-01-08 | 张秀贞 | Disinfecting equipment for health hospital convenient to use |
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