CN114344092B - Upper limb function exercise device - Google Patents

Upper limb function exercise device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114344092B
CN114344092B CN202210168153.1A CN202210168153A CN114344092B CN 114344092 B CN114344092 B CN 114344092B CN 202210168153 A CN202210168153 A CN 202210168153A CN 114344092 B CN114344092 B CN 114344092B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
sleeve
shaped seat
inserted link
glove
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CN202210168153.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114344092A (en
Inventor
孔丹
李佳惠
付小洁
王思凡
刘明丽
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Priority to CN202210168153.1A priority Critical patent/CN114344092B/en
Publication of CN114344092A publication Critical patent/CN114344092A/en
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  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an upper limb function exercise device, which comprises: a water tank and a bracket member; the bracket member includes: the device comprises a base, a sleeve, a plug rod and a U-shaped seat; the sleeve is integrally formed on the upper side of the base; the U-shaped seat is formed at the upper end of the inserted link; the lower end of the inserted link is inserted into the sleeve from the upper end of the sleeve; the U-shaped seat comprises two longitudinal support plates and a transverse support plate; the water tank is in a cylinder shape with two closed end surfaces, and a rotating shaft is formed on each end surface in an outward extending manner; the rotating shafts on the two end surfaces of the water tank correspond to the notches on the two longitudinal supporting plates of the U-shaped seat and can be rotatably supported on the U-shaped seat; a first tubular connector is formed on the water tank; the glove is detachably arranged on the first interface; the glove extends into the water tank; the rear end of the glove is fixed on the first interface to form liquid tightness; the water tank is provided with a tubular second connector in which a plug is detachably mounted.

Description

Upper limb function exercise device
Technical Field
The application relates to a medical apparatus, in particular to an upper limb function exercise device.
Background
The primary site where the aging brittle fracture occurs is in the wrist, such as ulnar fracture. Surgery is required after a fracture, and rehabilitation training (also called functional exercise) such as wrist rotation, fist making and stretching of the palm, etc. is required about 3 to 4 weeks after the surgery. Generally, doctors require patients to fumigate with steam first, and after fumigating for a period of time, the whole palm and wrist are immersed in hot water, and rehabilitation training or functional exercise is performed in the hot water. On one hand, the steam and the hot water can strengthen the blood circulation of the hand, and on the other hand, when the palm performs rehabilitation training in water, the gravity of the palm and the wrist is counteracted by the buoyancy of the water, which is equivalent to the movement without gravity; in addition, the motion in water is slower due to the damping effect of the water medium, so that the injury caused by severe motion in the recovery process is avoided.
However, at present, there is no special exercise device suitable for the rehabilitation training, when the basin is used for the exercise, a plurality of inconveniences exist, the temperature of water in the basin is quickly reduced in an open state, and if water with higher temperature is added for longer service time, scalding is easily caused, especially when hot water in the basin is accidentally knocked during fumigation, personnel scalding is easily caused; in addition, the arms are fumigated or soaked for a long time to generate fatigue of the arms.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present application is directed to an upper limb function exercise apparatus in which hot water is in a closed state, and which can be kept warm for a long time; the upper limb function exercise device of the application can also provide support for arms, thereby facilitating long-time exercise of users.
The upper limb function exercise device of the present application comprises: a water tank and a bracket member;
the bracket member includes: the device comprises a base, a sleeve, a plug rod and a U-shaped seat; the sleeve is integrally formed on the upper side of the base; the U-shaped seat is formed at the upper end of the inserted link; the lower end of the inserted link is inserted into the sleeve from the upper end of the sleeve; the sleeve is provided with a first thread which is penetrated, a first bolt is arranged in the first thread hole, and the end head of the first bolt is abutted against the peripheral surface of the inserted link so as to fix the inserted link in the sleeve;
the U-shaped seat comprises two longitudinal support plates and a transverse support plate; the middle part of the transverse supporting plate is fixed at the upper end of the inserted link; notches are formed at the upper ends of the two longitudinal support plates respectively;
the water tank is in a cylinder shape with two closed end surfaces, and a rotating shaft is formed on each end surface in an outward extending manner; the rotating shafts on the two end surfaces of the water tank correspond to the notches on the two longitudinal supporting plates of the U-shaped seat and can be rotatably supported on the U-shaped seat; a first tubular connector is formed on the water tank; the glove is detachably arranged on the first interface; the glove extends into the water tank; the rear end of the glove is fixed on the first interface to form liquid tightness; the water tank is provided with a tubular second connector in which a plug is detachably mounted.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the transverse supporting plate of the U-shaped seat, a guide rod is slidably arranged in the through hole, and a rubber block is formed at the upper end of the guide rod; a stop block is formed at the lower end of the guide rod; a compression coil spring is arranged between the rubber block and the transverse supporting plate; the compression coil spring is disposed around the upper end of the guide rod.
Preferably, further comprises an L-shaped support arm;
the first end of the L-shaped support arm is arranged on the inserted link, and the second end of the L-shaped support arm is provided with an arm support plate.
Preferably, the upper surface of the arm support plate is formed into a concave arc-shaped curved surface.
Preferably, the rotating shafts are respectively formed at the positions corresponding to the circle centers of the end faces.
According to the upper limb functional exercise device, the closed water tank is formed into the glove box, so that on one hand, hot water in the upper limb functional exercise device can be kept warm for a long time as far as possible, and on the other hand, scalding caused by hot water sprinkling is completely avoided; in addition, when the arm is exercised for a long time, the arm can be supported by the L-shaped support arm without fatigue.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a front view of an upper limb functional exercise apparatus of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the upper limb functional exercise apparatus of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water tank of the upper limb functional exercise apparatus of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a glove box formed by fixing a glove to a water tank of the upper limb function exercise apparatus of the present application.
Detailed Description
The upper limb function exercise apparatus of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The upper limb function exercise device of the present application comprises: a water tank 21, and a bracket member.
The bracket member includes: base 11, sleeve pipe 12, inserted bar 13, U type seat 14.
The sleeve 12 is integrally formed on the upper side of the base 11; the U-shaped seat 14 is formed at the upper end of the inserted link 13; the lower end of the plunger 13 is inserted into the sleeve 12 from the upper end of the sleeve 12; the sleeve 12 is provided with a first thread which penetrates through the sleeve, a first bolt 12a is installed in the first thread hole, and the end of the first bolt 12a is abutted against the peripheral surface of the inserted link 13 so as to fix the inserted link 13 in the sleeve; by loosening the first bolts 12a, the height of the entire stand member and thus the entire device can be adjusted to suit the height of the user's hand to be exercised.
The U-shaped seat 14 comprises two longitudinal support plates and one transverse support plate; the middle part of the transverse supporting plate is fixed at the upper end of the inserted link 13; the upper ends of the two longitudinal support plates are respectively formed with notches 14a.
The water tank 21 is formed in a cylindrical shape with two closed end surfaces, each end surface is formed with a rotary shaft 25 extending outwards, and the rotary shafts 25 are respectively formed at the center positions of the corresponding end surfaces.
The water tank may be made of plexiglas; the rotary shafts 25 on both end surfaces of the water tank 21 are rotatably supported on the U-shaped seat 14 corresponding to the notches 14a on both longitudinal support plates of the U-shaped seat 14; the water tank 21 is formed with a tubular first port 22; the glove 31 is detachably mounted on the first interface 22; the glove 31 may be made of rubber or film plastic. The glove 31 extends into the interior of the water tank 21; the rear end of the glove 31 is fixed to the first port to form a liquid-tight. In the case of rubber gloves, the elasticity of the rubber may be used to fold the ends of the glove back tightly over the first interface 22. If the glove is made of film plastic, the rear end of the glove can be folded back and sleeved on the first interface 22 through adhesive tape and the like for winding and fixing, and can also be fixed through elastic rubber bands. The water tank 21 is formed with a tubular second port 23, and a plug 24 is detachably installed in the second port 23. The second port 23 can be used for injecting hot water and draining water in the tank.
A through hole is formed in the transverse supporting plate of the U-shaped seat 14, a guide rod 16 is slidably arranged in the through hole, and a rubber block 15 is formed at the upper end of the guide rod 16; the lower end of the guide rod 16 is formed with a stop block 17; a compression coil spring is arranged between the rubber block 16 and the transverse supporting plate; the compression coil spring is disposed around the upper end of the guide rod. Under the elastic force of the helical compression spring, the rubber block is abutted against the outer peripheral surface of the water tank 21 to form a brake for the water tank 21, so that the water tank 21 is prevented from undesirably rotating during use. The maximum elastic force which the helical compression spring can provide is smaller than the dead weight of the water tank.
The first end of the L-shaped arm 18 is mounted on the plunger 13 and the second end of the L-shaped arm 18 is formed with an arm support plate 19. The upper surface of the arm support plate 19 is formed into a concave arc-shaped curved surface so as to facilitate the support of the arm, increase the contact area and generate smaller pressure on the arm. The first end of the L-shaped arm 18 forms a collar 1A, a second screw hole is formed in the collar 1A, a second bolt 1B is installed in the second screw hole, and the L-shaped arm 18 is fixed to the plunger 13 with a height adjustable by abutting the tip of the second bolt 1B against the outer peripheral surface of the plunger 13. If the height of the arm support plate 19 needs to be adjusted, the second bolt 1B is loosened for adjustment, and the second bolt 1B is re-tightened after the adjustment to a proper height.
When fumigation is carried out, the water tank is rotated, so that the first connector is positioned at a higher position, and the arm of a patient is inserted into the glove, so that fumigation can be carried out through the glove. When the wrist is required to be soaked in hot water, the other hand pulls the guide rod downwards, so that the rubber block leaves the peripheral surface of the water tank, the water tank is rotated by the hand inserted into the glove, and the first interface is arranged at a lower position, so that the wrist and the forearm can be repeatedly soaked in the hot water of the water tank through the glove. In the above-described exercise process, the arm to be exercised can be supported on the arm support plate, so that the fatigue of the arm does not occur even when the patient is exercised for a while. The glove should be formed as thin as possible corresponding to the position of the palm and wrist to facilitate heat transfer and movement of the hand.
The structure that the water tank can rotate makes fumigation and soak very convenient, especially when soaking, the arm can be from inserting in the gloves of the first interface of lower position, can accomplish abundant soaking.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and/or scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application relates. The materials, methods, and examples mentioned herein are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting.
Although the present application has been described in connection with specific embodiments thereof, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various substitutions, modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the application.

Claims (3)

1. An upper limb function exercise device, characterized by comprising: a water tank and a bracket member;
the bracket member includes: the device comprises a base, a sleeve, a plug rod and a U-shaped seat; the sleeve is integrally formed on the upper side of the base; the U-shaped seat is formed at the upper end of the inserted link; the lower end of the inserted link is inserted into the sleeve from the upper end of the sleeve; the sleeve is provided with a first thread which is penetrated, a first bolt is arranged in the first thread hole, and the end head of the first bolt is abutted against the peripheral surface of the inserted link so as to fix the inserted link in the sleeve;
the U-shaped seat comprises two longitudinal support plates and a transverse support plate; the middle part of the transverse supporting plate is fixed at the upper end of the inserted link; notches are formed at the upper ends of the two longitudinal support plates respectively;
the water tank is in a cylinder shape with two closed end surfaces, and a rotating shaft is formed on each end surface in an outward extending manner; the rotating shafts on the two end surfaces of the water tank correspond to the notches on the two longitudinal supporting plates of the U-shaped seat and can be rotatably supported on the U-shaped seat; a first tubular connector is formed on the water tank; the glove is detachably arranged on the first interface; the glove extends into the water tank; the rear end of the glove is fixed on the first interface to form liquid tightness; a tubular second connector is formed on the water tank, and a plug is detachably arranged in the second connector;
a through hole is formed in the transverse supporting plate of the U-shaped seat, a guide rod is slidably arranged in the through hole, and a rubber block is formed at the upper end of the guide rod; a stop block is formed at the lower end of the guide rod; a compression coil spring is arranged between the rubber block and the transverse supporting plate; the compression coil spring is arranged around the upper end of the guide rod;
the first end of the L-shaped support arm is arranged on the inserted link, and the second end of the L-shaped support arm is provided with an arm support plate.
2. The upper limb function exercise device of claim 1, wherein:
the upper surface of the arm supporting plate is formed into a concave arc-shaped curved surface.
3. The upper limb function exercise device of claim 1, wherein:
the rotating shafts are respectively formed at the positions corresponding to the circle centers of the end faces.
CN202210168153.1A 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Upper limb function exercise device Active CN114344092B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210168153.1A CN114344092B (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Upper limb function exercise device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210168153.1A CN114344092B (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Upper limb function exercise device

Publications (2)

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CN114344092A CN114344092A (en) 2022-04-15
CN114344092B true CN114344092B (en) 2023-08-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210168153.1A Active CN114344092B (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Upper limb function exercise device

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203829283U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-09-17 李华 Device capable of simultaneously performing rehabilitation training and traditional Chinese medicine fumigation after upper limb fractures
CN111035898A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-21 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 Upper limb function exercising device
CN210674134U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-06-05 郑秀娥 Department of neurology nursing is with hand training equipment
CN213219023U (en) * 2020-02-26 2021-05-18 佛山市中医院 A fumigation and washing device for upper limbs function is recovered

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9566464B2 (en) * 2013-07-18 2017-02-14 Adam Ricciardi Omnidirectional exercise device and system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203829283U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-09-17 李华 Device capable of simultaneously performing rehabilitation training and traditional Chinese medicine fumigation after upper limb fractures
CN210674134U (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-06-05 郑秀娥 Department of neurology nursing is with hand training equipment
CN111035898A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-21 中国人民解放军西部战区总医院 Upper limb function exercising device
CN213219023U (en) * 2020-02-26 2021-05-18 佛山市中医院 A fumigation and washing device for upper limbs function is recovered

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