CN114343201B - Processing belt cleaning device for quick-freeze vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for processing quick-frozen vegetables, which relates to the technical field of vegetable cleaning equipment and solves the problem that the vegetable cleaning equipment needs a larger space due to longer length.

Description

Processing belt cleaning device for quick-freeze vegetables

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for processing quick-frozen vegetables.

Background

The vegetable quick-freezing is to adopt high-quality vegetables for blanching, the vegetables can be fished up when the vegetables are turned to dark green, the vegetables are placed in cold water for cooling, the cooled vegetables are placed in a centrifugal machine for spin-drying, then the vegetables are frozen, the vegetables are quickly frozen for about 45 minutes in a cold air environment with the temperature of minus 33 ℃ to minus 40 ℃ (different vegetable quick-freezing time is different), then the vegetables enter cold water, thin ice is formed on the surface, and oxidation can be prevented.

At present, before vegetables quick-freeze, need wash and float and scald it, generally all directly place and wash for the first time in the basin, transmit to the transmission area through rivers again on, spray through external water and carry out the secondary to the realization is to the washing of vegetables, but can lead to holistic equipment size longer like this, occupy great space, for this reason, we propose a processing belt cleaning device for quick-freeze vegetables.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for processing quick-frozen vegetables, which can reduce the occupied space for cleaning the vegetables and solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a processing belt cleaning device for quick-freeze vegetables, is including wasing the case, it is the rectangle framework to wash the case, just it is fixed with the division board to wash the incasement, and pass through the division board will wash the case and separate into two cell bodies, the crisscross a plurality of baffles that are fixed with of equidistance in two cell bodies, and the crisscross a plurality of wiper mechanism that are used for vegetables abluent of installing of equidistance in two cell bodies.

Preferably, wiper mechanism includes the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation both ends respectively with wash the incasement wall with the division board rotates to be connected, the axis of rotation outside is fixed with rotates the post, just rotate the post outside and wait the angle to open and have a plurality of mounting grooves, it corresponds a plurality ofly to rotate the post outside mounting groove position department all is fixed with the L template, and is a plurality of all install in the mounting groove and empty the piece, it corresponds to wash the incasement outside the axis of rotation position department installs drive assembly, through clean subassembly, can salvage vegetables from the water, realizes the stirring to vegetables for clean efficiency is higher.

Preferably, drive assembly is including fixing the drive cover in the axis of rotation outside, it corresponds to wash the incasement side the axis of rotation position department opens there are two installing ports opposite towards, and two the installing port internal fixation has the driving piece, it is fixed with the mounting bracket to wash the incasement side to rotate through the mounting bracket and install and stretch into runner in the drive cover, drive cover inboard waits that the angular fixation has a plurality of ratchets, just a plurality of pawls are installed to runner outside equidistance, the runner outside is fixed with the regulating plate, just it has the sliding opening to open in the regulating plate, and it has the stretching into to slide in the sliding opening regulation pole in the installing opening realizes regularly deciding the rotation of angle to the axis of rotation through drive assembly, realizes making vegetables salvage in the cell body.

Preferably, the driving piece includes two-way lead screw, it corresponds to wash the case outside the installing port position department is fixed with the mount, just the mount rotates with two-way lead screw one end to be connected, just two-way lead screw bottom mounting has the connecting rod, the connecting rod slides and runs through the installing port bottom, and stretch into next in the installing port, be located beneath be fixed with driving motor in the installing port, just the driving motor output pass through the shaft coupling with the connecting rod bottom is fixed, the connecting rod outside slides and has cup jointed the mount table, the mount table outside with it is fixed mutually to adjust the pole, two-way lead screw outside screw thread has cup jointed the mobile station, just L type frame is installed in the mobile station outside, the mobile station with install the linkage piece between the mount table, provide power through the driving piece, drive the mobile station and remove.

Preferably, the linkage piece is including fixing a plurality of gangbars on the mount table, and is a plurality of the gangbar slides and runs through the installing port to stretch into above-mentioned in the installing port, and be a plurality of the gangbar top is fixed with the cover and is in the support ring in the two-way lead screw outside, and is a plurality of the gangbar outside cover have with the installing port inner wall with support the extrusion spring that the ring offseted, when realizing that the mobile station moves down through the linkage piece, can move down the mount table in the linkage, simultaneously under the atress circumstances, can drive mount table automatic re-setting.

Preferably, empty the piece including fixing the pivot of mounting groove outer end, pivot outside cover has the board of falling, just pivot outside cover have with empty the torsion spring that the board bottom end was fixed, it has the groove of accomodating to incline board bottom to open, just it has the expansion plate to accomodate the inslot and slide the grafting, expansion plate outer end bottom is equipped with the draw-in groove, just L type frame outer end is fixed with the card strip with draw-in groove looks adaptation, the expansion plate other end be fixed with two with accomodate the inserted bar that inslot wall pegged graft, just the inserted bar outside cover have with accomodate inslot wall with the extension spring that expansion plate inner end was fixed mutually, it has the swash plate that is used for vegetables to empty to open on the division board, can empty another pond with the vegetables that come on the L template through empting the piece in, washs once more through the wiper mechanism in another pond for clean efficiency is higher.

Preferably, wash the case outside and correspond baffle position department installs through the motor frame and rotates the motor, just it is fixed with the connecting axle through the shaft coupling to rotate the motor output, the connecting axle rotates to be inserted in wasing the incasement, and with the division board rotates the butt joint, and the connecting axle outside is fixed with the rotation wheel, rotates the motor drive through rotating and changes the wheel to make the output can flow to the L template fast in, make clean convenient more quick.

Preferably, the drive sleeve outside corresponds a plurality of L template position department all opens flutedly, just it has the prism pole to slide in the mounting bracket to peg graft, prism pole top be fixed with the arch of recess looks adaptation, just prism pole outside cover has spacing spring, through the protruding and the mutual joint of recess of design for at every turn rotate the back, can carry out spacingly to the drive sleeve, make and rotate more stably.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the vegetable cleaning device, the cleaning box is divided into two parts, the cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the two tank bodies in an equidistant and crossed manner, vegetables are cleaned through the cleaning mechanisms and conveyed to the next-wall tank body, so that the vegetables can be conveyed for many times in the two tank bodies during cleaning, the requirement for cleaning the vegetables is met, and meanwhile, the space required by cleaning is greatly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the whole structure of the cleaning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of the whole cleaning tank after being partially cut away;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention in relation to the position of the divider plate;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the cleaning tank and cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a driving assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of FIG. 9 at B;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of the pouring member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-cleaning the tank; 2-a partition plate; 3-a baffle plate; 4-a cleaning mechanism; 5-a rotating shaft; 6-rotating the column; 7-mounting grooves; 8-L-shaped plates; 9-a pouring member; 10-a drive assembly; 11-a driving sleeve; 12-a mounting port; 13-a drive member; 14-a mounting frame; 15-rotating wheel; 16-a ratchet; 17-a pawl; 18-an adjusting plate; 19-adjusting the rod; 20-a bidirectional screw rod; 21-a fixing frame; 22-a connecting rod; 23-a mounting table; 24-a mobile station; a 25-L-shaped frame; 26-a linkage; 27-a linkage bar; 28-a retaining ring; 29-compression spring; 30-a rotating shaft; 31-tipping the plate; 32-a receiving groove; 33-a retractable plate; 34-a plunger; 35-a tension spring; 36-a sloping plate; 37-a rotating motor; 38-a connecting shaft; 39-a running wheel; 40-grooves; 41-prismatic rod; 42-projection; 43-a limit spring; 44-drive motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a cleaning device for processing quick-frozen vegetables shown in the figures includes a cleaning box 1, the cleaning box 1 is a rectangular frame, a partition plate 2 is fixed in the cleaning box 1, the cleaning box 1 is divided into two tank bodies by the partition plate 2, a plurality of baffles 3 are fixed in the two tank bodies in an equidistant and staggered manner, and a plurality of cleaning mechanisms 4 for cleaning vegetables are installed in the two tank bodies in an equidistant and staggered manner.

It should be noted that: in this scheme, wash case 1 and be a rectangle framework, inside injection water source, the water source is mobile water source, and division board 2 will wash case 1 and fall into two cell bodies simultaneously, and a plurality of baffles 3 fall into a plurality of intervals with the cell body, and the water between a plurality of intervals circulates each other, and vegetables are crisscross in a plurality of intervals of follow two cell bodies in proper order and wash the outflow, very big reduction occupation of land space.

In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 5-7, a cleaning mechanism 4 in the figure includes a rotating shaft 5, two ends of the rotating shaft 5 are respectively rotatably connected to an outer wall of a cleaning box 1 and a partition plate 2, a rotating column 6 is fixed on an outer side of the rotating shaft 5, a plurality of mounting grooves 7 are equiangularly formed on an outer side of the rotating column 6, L-shaped plates 8 are fixed on outer sides of the rotating column 6 at positions corresponding to the plurality of mounting grooves 7, pouring members 9 are installed in the plurality of mounting grooves 7, and a driving assembly 10 is installed on an outer side of the cleaning box 1 at a position corresponding to the rotating shaft 5;

it should be noted that, through the designed rotating column 6 and the plurality of L-shaped plates 8 on the outer side, the vegetables in the cleaning box 1 are salvaged, so that the vegetables are salvaged on the L-shaped plates 8 and are dumped into the partitioned basin body through the dumping piece 9.

Referring to fig. 6-10, the driving assembly 10 shown in the figure includes a driving sleeve 11 fixed outside the rotating shaft 5, two mounting ports 12 with opposite directions are opened at positions corresponding to the rotating shaft 5 outside the cleaning tank 1, driving members 13 are fixed in the two mounting ports 12, an installation frame 14 is fixed outside the cleaning tank 1, a rotating wheel 15 extending into the driving sleeve 11 is rotatably installed through the installation frame 14, a plurality of ratchets 16 are fixed at equal angles inside the driving sleeve 11, a plurality of pawls 17 are installed at equal intervals outside the rotating wheel 15, an adjusting plate 18 is fixed outside the rotating wheel 15, a sliding opening is formed in the adjusting plate 18, and an adjusting rod 19 extending into the mounting port 12 is slidably inserted in the sliding opening.

It should be noted that the driving member 13 provides power to drive the adjusting rod 19 to move at a fixed angle, and the adjusting plate 18 moves downward at an equal angle, so as to drive the rotating column 6 and the L-shaped plate 8 to rotate, thereby realizing the fishing of vegetables.

It is worth noting that: due to the mutual matching of the plurality of ratchets 16 and the pawls 17, the adjusting plate 18 can drive the rotating column 6 to rotate when moving downwards, and the rotating column 6 does not rotate when the adjusting plate 18 moves upwards and resets, so that the rotating column 6 rotates unidirectionally.

In addition, referring to fig. 8-10, the driving member 13 shown in the figure includes a bidirectional screw rod 20, a fixing frame 21 is fixed at a position corresponding to the mounting port 12 outside the cleaning tank 1, the fixing frame 21 is rotatably connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 20, a connecting rod 22 is fixed at the bottom end of the bidirectional screw rod 20, the connecting rod 22 slidably penetrates through the bottom of the mounting port 12 and extends into the next mounting port 12, a driving motor 44 is fixed in the mounting port 12 located at the bottom, an output end of the driving motor 44 is fixed with the bottom of the connecting rod 22 through a coupler, a mounting table 23 is slidably sleeved outside the connecting rod 22, an outer side of the mounting table 23 is fixed with the adjusting rod 19, a moving table 24 is threadedly sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod 20, an L-shaped frame 25 is mounted outside the moving table 24, and a linking member 26 is mounted between the moving table 24 and the mounting table 23;

it should be noted that: the driving motor 44 provides power to drive the connecting rod 22 and the bidirectional screw rod 20 to synchronously rotate, so that the mobile platform 24 moves up and down on the bidirectional screw rod 20, the dumping piece 9 can be driven to dump vegetables when the mobile platform 24 moves up, and the linkage piece 26 can be extruded when the mobile platform 24 moves down, so that the mounting platform 23 moves down, and the downward movement adjustment of the adjusting plate 18 is realized.

It is worth noting that: in the scheme, the type Y80M1-2 is preferably selected as the driving motor 44, a power supply interface of the motor is connected with a power supply system through a switch, a motor operation circuit is a normal and reverse rotation control program of a conventional motor, the circuit operates as the conventional circuit, circuits and control related in the scheme are the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated herein.

Referring to fig. 7-9, the linkage member 26 shown in the figure includes a plurality of linkage rods 27 fixed on the mounting platform 23, the linkage rods 27 slidably penetrate through the mounting opening 12 and extend into the mounting opening 12, the top of the linkage rods 27 is fixed with a support ring 28 sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 20, and the outer side of the linkage rods 27 is sleeved with an extrusion spring 29 abutting against the inner wall of the mounting opening 12 and the support ring 28.

It should be noted that: by the designed linkage rod 27, the mounting table 23 can be driven to synchronously move downwards when the moving table 24 moves downwards, and the mounting table 23 can move upwards to the limit position by pressing the spring 29 when the moving table 24 moves upwards.

In addition, referring to fig. 11, the tilting member 9 in the figure includes a rotating shaft 30 fixed at the outer end of the mounting groove 7, a tilting plate 31 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 30, a torsion spring fixed to the bottom end of the tilting plate 31 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 30, a storage groove 32 is formed at the bottom of the tilting plate 31, a telescopic plate 33 is inserted into the storage groove 32 in a sliding manner, a clamping groove is formed at the bottom of the outer end of the telescopic plate 33, a clamping strip matched with the clamping groove is fixed to the outer end of the L-shaped frame 25, two insertion rods 34 inserted into the inner wall of the storage groove 32 are fixed to the other end of the telescopic plate 33, a tension spring 35 fixed to the inner wall of the storage groove 32 and the inner end of the telescopic plate 33 is sleeved outside the insertion rods 34, and an inclined plate 36 for vegetable tilting is formed on the partition plate 2.

It should be noted that: after the rotation of angles such as rotating post 6, through shifting up of mobile station 24, thereby drive the draw-in groove butt joint in card strip and the expansion plate 33 in the L type frame 25, and drive expansion plate 33 and empty the board 31 and incline, make and empty the vegetables in the L template 8, thereby empty in next door's cell body, make vegetables trade a cell body and continue to wash, after L type frame 25 moves down, through the torsion spring interact in extension spring 35 and the pivot 30, make expansion plate 33 and empty the board 31 and reset.

It is worth noting that: the width of the pouring plate 31 is small, and all the vegetables on the L-shaped plate 8 cannot be poured at one time, so that multiple operations are required

The principle of efficiently cleaning vegetables and saving space; firstly, a person pours vegetables into one of the tanks, the vegetables are brought into the L-shaped plates 8 by the rotation of the nearest rotating column 6, and the vegetables are poured into the next-door tank body through the pouring piece 9 at the highest point, so that the vegetables meet the requirement of first cleaning, and the vegetables are stirred in the next-door tank body and then poured into the next-door tank body, so that the vegetables are salvaged, transported and cleaned for multiple times after being transported through the whole cleaning box 1, namely the vegetables are cleaned by moving the S-shaped line, and the space occupation is greatly reduced while the vegetables are cleaned at high efficiency;

it is worth noting that: when salvaging and transferring to next door cell body to vegetables at every turn, can both once get rid of tiny vegetable bits such as remaining impurity in the vegetables washing for wash cleaner.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, for further description of embodiment 1, a rotating motor 37 is installed at a position corresponding to the baffle 3 outside the cleaning box 1 through a motor frame, an output end of the rotating motor 37 is fixed with a connecting shaft 38 through a coupler, the connecting shaft 38 is rotatably inserted into the cleaning box 1 and is rotatably abutted with the partition plate 2, and a rotating wheel 39 is fixed outside the connecting shaft 38.

It is worth noting that: the rotating motor 37 rotates to control the rotating wheel 39 to rotate, so that water flow in the tank body is driven, and vegetables can easily flow into the L-shaped plate 8.

In addition, in the scheme, the type Y80M2-2 is preferably selected as the rotating motor 37, a power supply interface of the motor is connected with a power supply system through a switch, a motor operation circuit is a normal and reverse rotation control program of a conventional motor, the circuit operates as the conventional circuit, circuits and control related in the scheme are the prior art, and redundant description is not repeated herein.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 9 and 10, in the present embodiment, for further explanation of other embodiments, the positions of the outer side of the driving sleeve 11 corresponding to the plurality of L-shaped plates 8 are all provided with grooves 40, prismatic rods 41 are inserted into the mounting rack 14 in a sliding manner, protrusions 42 matched with the grooves 40 are fixed at the tops of the prismatic rods 41, and the outer sides of the prismatic rods 41 are sleeved with limit springs 43.

It should be noted that: when rotating post 6 and once making an L template 8 be in vertical state at every turn, arch 42 will carry out the joint with recess 40 for rotate post 6 and remain stable, also can make regulating plate 18 when moving down, can drive arch 42 and break away from recess 40, when the regulating plate 18 shifts up and resets, can not bring the rotation to rotating post 6, makes it more stable.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A belt cleaning device for processing quick-frozen vegetables is characterized by comprising:

the vegetable washing device comprises a washing box (1), wherein the washing box (1) is a rectangular frame body, a partition plate (2) is fixed in the washing box (1), the washing box (1) is divided into two pool bodies through the partition plate (2), a plurality of baffles (3) are fixed in the two pool bodies in an equidistant staggered manner, and a plurality of washing mechanisms (4) for washing vegetables are installed in the two pool bodies in an equidistant staggered manner;

the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (5), two ends of the rotating shaft (5) are respectively rotatably connected with the outer wall of the cleaning box (1) and the partition plate (2), a rotating column (6) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (5), a plurality of mounting grooves (7) are formed in the outer side of the rotating column (6) at equal angles, L-shaped plates (8) are fixed on the outer side of the rotating column (6) corresponding to the positions of the mounting grooves (7), pouring pieces (9) are mounted in the mounting grooves (7), and a driving assembly (10) is mounted on the outer side of the cleaning box (1) corresponding to the position of the rotating shaft (5);

the cleaning device is characterized in that the driving assembly (10) comprises a driving sleeve (11) fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (5), two mounting holes (12) with opposite directions are formed in the position, corresponding to the rotating shaft (5), of the outer side of the cleaning box (1), driving pieces (13) are fixed in the two mounting holes (12), a mounting frame (14) is fixed on the outer side of the cleaning box (1), a rotating wheel (15) extending into the driving sleeve (11) is rotatably mounted through the mounting frame (14), a plurality of ratchets (16) are fixed on the inner side of the driving sleeve (11) at equal angles, a plurality of pawls (17) are mounted on the outer side of the rotating wheel (15) at equal intervals, an adjusting plate (18) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating wheel (15), a sliding hole is formed in the adjusting plate (18), and an adjusting rod (19) extending into the mounting hole (12) is slidably inserted in the sliding hole;

driving piece (13) are including two-way lead screw (20), it corresponds to wash case (1) outside installing port (12) position department is fixed with mount (21), just mount (21) rotate with two-way lead screw (20) one end and are connected, just two-way lead screw (20) bottom mounting has connecting rod (22), connecting rod (22) slide run through installing port (12) bottom to stretch into next in installing port (12), be located the bottom installing port (12) internal fixation has driving motor (44), just driving motor (44) output pass through the shaft coupling with connecting rod (22) bottom is fixed, connecting rod (22) outside slip has cup jointed mount table (23), the mount table (23) outside with adjust pole (19) and fix mutually, two-way lead screw (20) outside screw thread cup jointed removal platform (24), just L type frame (25) are installed in removal platform (24) outside, removal platform (24) with install linkage piece (26) between mount table (23).

2. The cleaning device for processing quick-frozen vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage piece (26) comprises a plurality of linkage rods (27) fixed on the mounting table (23), the linkage rods (27) penetrate through the mounting opening (12) in a sliding mode and extend into the mounting opening (12) above, a supporting ring (28) sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (20) is fixed at the top of each linkage rod (27), and an extrusion spring (29) abutted against the inner wall of the mounting opening (12) and the supporting ring (28) is sleeved on the outer side of each linkage rod (27).

3. The cleaning device for processing quick-frozen vegetables according to claim 2, wherein: dump piece (9) including fixing pivot (30) of mounting groove (7) outer end, pivot (30) outside cover has tilt board (31), just pivot (30) outside cover have with tilt board (31) bottom torsion spring fixed mutually, tilt board (31) bottom is opened and is received groove (32), just it has expansion plate (33) to receive to slide in groove (32) and peg graft, expansion plate (33) outer end bottom is equipped with the draw-in groove, just L type frame (25) outer end is fixed with the card strip with draw-in groove looks adaptation, expansion plate (33) other end be fixed with two with accomodate inserted bar (34) of groove (32) inner wall grafting, just inserted bar (34) outside cover have with accomodate groove (32) inner wall with extension spring (35) that expansion plate (33) inner end was fixed mutually, division board (2) are gone up to open has swash plate (36) that are used for the vegetables to empty.

4. The cleaning device for processing quick-frozen vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: wash case (1) outside and correspond baffle (3) position department installs through the motor frame and rotates motor (37), just it is fixed with connecting axle (38) through the shaft coupling to rotate motor (37) output, connecting axle (38) rotate to insert in wasing case (1), and with division board (2) rotate the butt joint, and the connecting axle (38) outside is fixed with rotates wheel (39).

5. The cleaning device for processing quick-frozen vegetables according to claim 1, wherein: the L-shaped plate fixing device is characterized in that grooves (40) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the plurality of L-shaped plates (8), of the outer side of the driving sleeve (11), prismatic rods (41) are inserted in the mounting rack (14) in a sliding mode, protrusions (42) matched with the grooves (40) are fixed to the tops of the prismatic rods (41), and limiting springs (43) are sleeved on the outer sides of the prismatic rods (41).

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