CN114342906A - Pest and disease control device for peppers - Google Patents
Pest and disease control device for peppers Download PDFInfo
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- CN114342906A CN114342906A CN202210177678.1A CN202210177678A CN114342906A CN 114342906 A CN114342906 A CN 114342906A CN 202210177678 A CN202210177678 A CN 202210177678A CN 114342906 A CN114342906 A CN 114342906A
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- frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pepper disease and pest control device, and particularly relates to the technical field of pepper planting, wherein the pepper disease and pest control device comprises supporting base legs arranged at four corners of a pepper planting ground, a matrix displacement mechanism matched with the pepper planting ground is arranged at the top of each supporting base leg, a transitional pesticide spraying assembly is arranged on each matrix displacement mechanism, and a driving assembly used for driving the matrix displacement mechanism to operate is arranged in each matrix displacement mechanism. The device can be used in a corresponding matching mode through the structures, so that the device can be used for carrying out insect pest prevention treatment on the peppers in different areas of a pepper planting field, insect pest prevention and pesticide spraying on the different areas of the pepper field are facilitated, consumption of manpower and material resources in the insect pest prevention process of the peppers is reduced, interference between the device and pepper trees during displacement can be staggered, meanwhile, liquid medicine can be in direct contact with the pepper trees when the liquid medicine is sprayed out, liquid medicine sprayed out by the atomizing spray head is prevented from being diffused, and the device is more targeted in insect pest prevention treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pepper planting, in particular to a pepper disease and pest control device.
Background
Fructus Zanthoxyli is Rutaceae, Largeflower deciduous tree; thorns on stems as high as 7 meters often fall early, branches have short thorns, leaves have small leaves, and leaf shafts often have very narrow leaf wings; the small leaves are butt, stalk-free, oval, elliptical, thin needle-shaped, larger at the top of the leaf axis, fine-slit teeth at the leaf margin, and oil spots at the tooth gaps.
The existing pepper pest protection device generally adopts pesticide spraying treatment on pepper, pesticide spraying is generally applicable to plants with lower height, the pepper is higher in height, great difference exists among pepper trees, pesticide spraying is quite inconvenient, pesticide spraying is not uniform, more pepper does not contact with pesticide, and pest prevention effect is poor;
meanwhile, the pepper planting area is large, when pesticide and insect damage prevention are carried out on pepper trees, the working efficiency is low, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and a great deal of inconvenience is brought to pepper planting personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a pepper disease and pest control device, which can be used for performing pest control treatment on peppers in different areas of a pepper planting field by ensuring that the device can be used for conveniently performing pest control and pesticide spraying on the different areas of the pepper field, so that the consumption of manpower and material resources in the pest control process of the peppers is reduced, the interference between the device and pepper trees during displacement can be staggered, meanwhile, the liquid medicine can be directly contacted with the pepper trees during spraying, the diffusion of the liquid medicine sprayed by an atomizing spray head is avoided, the device is more targeted in the pest control treatment, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pepper disease and pest control device comprises support base legs arranged at four corners of a pepper planting ground, wherein a matrix displacement mechanism matched with the pepper planting ground is arranged at the top of each support base leg, a transitional pesticide spraying assembly is arranged on each matrix displacement mechanism, and a driving assembly used for driving the matrix displacement mechanism to operate is arranged in each matrix displacement mechanism;
the matrix displacement mechanism comprises two first reinforcing frames transversely arranged on the supporting base leg, a second reinforcing frame is arranged at the tops of the two first reinforcing frames, third reinforcing frames are arranged between the two first reinforcing frames and positioned at the two ends of the first reinforcing frames and the two ends of the second reinforcing frames, and a fourth reinforcing frame is arranged on one side of each third reinforcing frame;
the transition pesticide spraying assembly comprises a first electric linear module arranged on one side of a third reinforcing frame, a supporting table is arranged on one side of the first electric linear module, a first reinforcing sliding plate is arranged on the top of the supporting platform and on the upper surface of the third reinforcing frame and the upper surface of the fourth reinforcing frame, a telescopic rod connected with the supporting table in a sliding mode is arranged on one side of the output end of the first electric linear module and on one side of the supporting platform, and a pesticide liquid storage box is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the driving assembly includes reinforcing connecting plates disposed at both ends of the third reinforcing frame and the fourth reinforcing frame, and a second reinforcing sliding plate slidably connected to the second reinforcing frame is disposed on top of both of the reinforcing connecting plates and on top of the second reinforcing frame.
In a preferred embodiment, a reinforced top plate is arranged between the two reinforced connecting plates, one side of each of the two reinforced connecting plates is provided with a bearing, a supporting shaft is arranged between the two bearings, and the surface of the supporting shaft is provided with a second electric linear module.
In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcing top plate is fixedly connected with the second electric linear module through bolts, the top of the fourth reinforcing frame is provided with a first reinforcing sliding plate, a transition cavity is formed between the third reinforcing frame and the fourth reinforcing frame, and one end of the reinforcing top plate penetrates through the transition cavity and is fixedly connected with the first reinforcing sliding plate.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of each of the first reinforcing frame and the second reinforcing frame is provided with a servo motor, an output end of the servo motor is provided with a ball screw, a surface of the ball screw is in threaded connection with a ball slide block, and the top of the ball slide block is connected with the second reinforcing slide plate.
In a preferred embodiment, two sides of the liquid medicine storage tank are respectively provided with an L-shaped conduit for guiding out liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage tank, and the bottoms of the two L-shaped conduits are respectively provided with an atomizing nozzle communicated with the L-shaped conduit.
In a preferred embodiment, a fluorescent insect-killing lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two first reinforcing frames and between the two adjacent supporting base legs through bolts, and the fluorescent insect-killing lamp is connected with an external power supply through a wire.
In a preferred embodiment, a limiting plate for supporting the servo motor is arranged on one side of the servo motor and at the end portions of the first reinforcing frame and the second reinforcing frame, and a transition hole matched with the ball screw penetrates through the middle of the limiting plate.
In a preferred embodiment, a first limiting block used for limiting the third reinforcing frame is arranged on one side of the limiting plate and on the side face of the first reinforcing frame, and second limiting blocks used for limiting the telescopic rod are arranged on the two sides of the telescopic rod and on the supporting table.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the device is characterized in that the device is arranged on the top of a pepper tree planting field, and the device is used for carrying out insect prevention treatment on pepper in different areas of the pepper tree planting field;
2. in the process of insect prevention of the peppers, the ball screw rotates to enable the ball sliding block to guide and displace along the screw thread of the ball screw, and then the second reinforcing sliding plate displaces, so that the transverse positions of the supporting table, the telescopic rod and the liquid medicine storage box are adjusted, and insect prevention and pesticide spraying of different areas of a pepper field are facilitated;
3. the liquid medicine storage device can be started through the second electric linear module to drive the reinforcing top plate to move on the supporting shaft, the transition cavity can play a transition role, and when the reinforcing top plate is convenient to move, the first reinforcing sliding plate and the supporting table are driven to move, so that the telescopic rod and the liquid medicine storage box are moved, the positions of the telescopic rod and the liquid medicine storage box are convenient to adjust, and the convenience of the liquid medicine storage device in use is improved;
4. the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage box is led out through the L-shaped guide pipe and is sprayed out through the atomizing spray head to carry out insect-pest prevention and pesticide spraying on the peppers, and meanwhile, the insects are attracted and collected and can be effectively killed by the insect-attracting light source in the specific spectral range sensitive to the insects according to the characteristic that the insects have phototaxis through the fluorescent insect-killing lamp;
5. the device is started through the first electric linear module, the telescopic rod is driven to move up and down on the side face of the supporting platform, and the telescopic rod can drive the liquid medicine storage box to move up and down when moving, so that the distance between the liquid medicine storage box, the L-shaped guide pipe, the atomizing nozzle and the pepper tree is adjusted, the interference between the device and the pepper tree during moving can be staggered, the liquid medicine can be directly contacted with the pepper tree during spraying of the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is prevented from being diffused, and the device is more targeted in insect pest prevention treatment;
to sum up, use through the corresponding cooperation of each structure, ensure that the device can carry out the insect pest control to the prickly ash of prickly ash planting field different regions and handle, be convenient for carry out the insect pest control to the region of prickly ash field difference and spout the medicine, reduce the consumption at the manpower and the material resources of carrying out the insect pest control in-process to the prickly ash, interference between the device displacement of not only can staggering and the prickly ash tree, can with prickly ash tree direct contact when the liquid medicine of being convenient for simultaneously spouts, avoid atomizer spun liquid medicine diffusion, make the device have more pertinence in the processing of insect pest control.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of a fourth reinforcing frame, a reinforcing connecting plate and a supporting shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the overall partial structure of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a front view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1.
FIG. 8 is a front view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a support base leg; 2. a first reinforcing frame; 3. a second reinforcing frame; 4. a third reinforcing frame; 5. a fourth reinforcing frame; 6. a first reinforcing sliding plate; 7. a first motorized linear module; 8. a support table; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a liquid medicine storage tank; 11. reinforcing the connecting plate; 12. a second reinforcing sliding plate; 13. a reinforced top plate; 14. a bearing; 15. a support shaft; 16. a second electric linear module; 17. a servo motor; 18. a ball screw; 19. an L-shaped conduit; 20. an atomizing spray head; 21. fluorescent insecticidal lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The pepper disease and pest control device shown in the attached figures 1-8 comprises support base legs 1 arranged at four corners of a pepper planting ground, wherein a matrix displacement mechanism matched with the pepper planting ground is arranged at the top of each support base leg 1, a transitional pesticide spraying assembly is arranged on each matrix displacement mechanism, and a driving assembly for driving the matrix displacement mechanism to operate is arranged in each matrix displacement mechanism;
the matrix displacement mechanism comprises two first reinforcing frames 2 transversely arranged on the supporting base leg 1, the tops of the two first reinforcing frames 2 are respectively provided with a second reinforcing frame 3, third reinforcing frames 4 are arranged between the two first reinforcing frames 2 and positioned at the two ends of the first reinforcing frames 2 and the two ends of the second reinforcing frames 3, and one side of each third reinforcing frame 4 is provided with a fourth reinforcing frame 5;
medicine subassembly is spouted in transition is including setting up the first electronic sharp module 7 in third strengthening frame 4 one side, one side of first electronic sharp module 7 is provided with brace table 8, the top of brace table 8 and the upper surface that is located third strengthening frame 4 and fourth strengthening frame 5 are provided with first enhancement sliding plate 6, one side that the output of first electronic sharp module 7 and is located brace table 8 is provided with the telescopic link 9 with brace table 8 sliding connection, the bottom of telescopic link 9 is provided with liquid medicine storage box 10.
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, the driving assembly includes two reinforcing connecting plates 11 disposed at two ends of the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5, a second reinforcing sliding plate 12 slidably connected to the second reinforcing frame 3 is disposed at the top of each of the two reinforcing connecting plates 11 and at the top of the second reinforcing frame 3, the reinforcing connecting plates 11 and the second reinforcing sliding plates 12 can support each of the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5, the reinforcing connecting plates 11 can support the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5, so as to facilitate the connection of the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5, increase the stability of the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5 when they are installed together, and the second reinforcing sliding plates 12 facilitate the installation of the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5 between the two first reinforcing frames 2 and the second reinforcing frame 3, so as to facilitate the sliding of the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5 on the second reinforcing frame 3, stability is ensured when the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5 are displaced.
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, a reinforced top plate 13 is arranged between two reinforced connecting plates 11, a bearing 14 is arranged on one side of each of the two reinforced connecting plates 11, a supporting shaft 15 is arranged between the two bearings 14, a second electric linear module 16 is arranged on the surface of the supporting shaft 15, the bearing 14 can support the supporting shaft 15, the stability of the supporting shaft 15 during installation is improved, the supporting shaft 15 can play a role in guiding the supporting shaft 15, the second electric linear module 16 can play a driving role, when the second electric linear module 16 is started, the second electric linear module 16 displaces along the guiding of the supporting shaft 15, and the use is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, a reinforcing top plate 13 is fixedly connected with a second electric linear module 16 through bolts, a first reinforcing sliding plate 6 is arranged at the top of a fourth reinforcing frame 5, a transition cavity is formed between the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5, one end of the reinforcing top plate 13 penetrates through the transition cavity and is fixedly connected with the first reinforcing sliding plate 6, the reinforcing top plate 13 is fixedly connected with the second electric linear module 16 through bolts, so that the reinforcing top plate 13 is driven to displace when the second electric linear module 16 displaces, the transition cavity can play a role of transition, when the reinforcing top plate 13 displaces, interference between the reinforcing top plate 13 and the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5 when the transition cavity is staggered, and the reinforcing top plate 13 penetrates through the transition cavity and is fixedly connected with the first reinforcing sliding plate 6, so that when the second electric linear module 16 and the reinforcing top plate 13 displace, drive first enhancement sliding plate 6 and take place the displacement with a supporting bench 8 to make telescopic link 9 and liquid medicine storage box 10 take place the displacement, be convenient for adjust the position of telescopic link 9 and liquid medicine storage box 10, increase the convenience of device when using.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 and 8, a servo motor 17 is arranged at one end of each of the first reinforcing frame 2 and the second reinforcing frame 3, a ball screw 18 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 17, a ball slider is connected to the surface of the ball screw 18 through a thread, the top of the ball slider is connected with the second reinforcing sliding plate 12, the servo motor 17 can play a driving role, when the servo motor 17 is started, the output end of the servo motor 17 drives the ball screw 18 to rotate, when the ball screw 18 rotates, the ball slider will displace on the ball screw 18 along the thread guide of the ball screw 18, thereby make the second strengthen sliding plate 12 and take place the displacement, and the second strengthen sliding plate 12 can drive third strengthening frame 4 and fourth strengthening frame 5 when taking place the displacement and take place the displacement, conveniently adjust the position of liquid medicine storage box 10, be convenient for spout the medicine to the prickly ash plant different regions in ground.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 8, L-shaped conduits 19 for guiding out liquid medicine inside the liquid medicine storage box 10 are respectively arranged at two sides of the liquid medicine storage box 10, atomizing nozzles 20 communicated with the L-shaped conduits 19 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two L-shaped conduits 19, the L-shaped conduits 19 are convenient for guiding out the liquid medicine inside the liquid medicine storage box 10 from the liquid medicine storage box 10, and the liquid medicine guided out through the L-shaped conduits 19 is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 20, so that insect damage prevention is convenient for pepper.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the bottom of each of the two first reinforcing frames 2 and the space between the two adjacent supporting legs 1 are fixedly connected with a fluorescent insecticidal lamp 21 through bolts, the fluorescent insecticidal lamp 21 is connected with an external power supply through a wire, and the fluorescent insecticidal lamp 21 is connected with the external power supply through a wire, so that insects can be trapped and killed effectively by using an insect-trapping light source in a specific spectral range sensitive to the insects according to the characteristic of phototaxis of the insects.
Refer to fig. 7, 8 are shown, one side of servo motor 17 and the tip that is located first enhancement frame 2 and second enhancement frame 3 are provided with the limiting plate that is used for supporting servo motor 17, the middle part of limiting plate is run through set up with 18 assorted transition holes of ball screw, the limiting plate can play the effect of support to servo motor 17, make things convenient for staff's installation servo motor 17, stability when increasing servo motor 17 installation, and the transition hole then can start the effect of transition to ball screw 18, the ball screw 18 of being convenient for is connected with ball slider, staggered simultaneously ball screw 18 rotatory when and the interference between the limiting plate, facilitate the use.
Referring to the attached drawing 1, 6, 7, one side of limiting plate and the side that is located first enhancement frame 2 are provided with and are used for strengthening the first stopper of frame 4 spacing to the third, the both sides of telescopic link 9 are just located and are provided with on brace table 8 and are used for strengthening the second stopper of telescopic link 9 spacing, first stopper is used for strengthening frame 4 and fourth enhancement frame 5 to the third and carries on spacingly, avoid strengthening frame 4 and fourth enhancement frame 5 from first enhancement frame 2 internal drop, and the second stopper then can be spacing to telescopic link 9, when avoiding telescopic link 9 to extend to brace table 8's bottom, telescopic link 9 drops from brace table 8's bottom, the load when having reduced the follow-up use of first electronic straight line module 7 simultaneously, and is convenient to use.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, a worker installs the device manufactured by the invention at a designated position of a pepper planting place, when insect damage is prevented on peppers, the servo motor 17 is started, the output end of the servo motor 17 drives the ball screw 18 to rotate, the ball screw 18 can lead the ball sliding block to move along the screw thread guide of the ball screw 18 when rotating, the second reinforcing sliding plate 12 can be driven to move when the ball sliding block moves, and the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5 can be moved when the second reinforcing sliding plate 12 moves, so that the transverse positions of the support table 8, the telescopic rod 9 and the liquid medicine storage box 10 can be adjusted, and insect damage prevention and pesticide spraying can be conveniently carried out on different areas of a pepper field;
meanwhile, the second electric linear module 16 can be started, the second electric linear module 16 drives the reinforcing top plate 13 to move on the supporting shaft 15 along the direction of the supporting shaft 15, the transition cavity can play a transition role, when the reinforcing top plate 13 is convenient to move, the transition cavity staggers the interference between the reinforcing top plate 13 and the third reinforcing frame 4 and the fourth reinforcing frame 5 when moving, and when the reinforcing top plate 13 moves, the first reinforcing sliding plate 6 and the supporting table 8 are driven to move, so that the telescopic rod 9 and the liquid medicine storage box 10 move, the positions of the telescopic rod 9 and the liquid medicine storage box 10 are convenient to adjust, and the convenience of the device in use is improved;
then the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage box 10 is led out through the L-shaped guide pipe 19 and is sprayed out through the atomizing spray head 20 to carry out insect-pest prevention and pesticide spraying on the pepper, and meanwhile, the insect-attracting light source in a specific spectrum range sensitive to insects is utilized to attract and collect the insects and effectively kill the insects according to the characteristic that the insects have phototaxis through the fluorescent pest-killing lamp 21;
and the in-process of device operation, if when meeting higher or lower pepper tree, start through first electronic sharp module 7, drive telescopic link 9 is displacement about the side of brace table 8, can drive liquid medicine storage box 10 displacement about the telescopic link 9 displacement, thereby adjust liquid medicine storage box 10, interval between L type pipe 19 and atomizer 20 and the pepper tree, interference between the device displacement of not only can staggering and the pepper tree, simultaneously be convenient for when liquid medicine blowout can with pepper tree direct contact, avoid atomizer 20 spun liquid medicine diffusion, make the device have more pertinence in the processing of insect control.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a prickly ash disease and pest control device which characterized in that: the pepper planting machine comprises supporting base legs (1) arranged at four corners of pepper planting ground, wherein a matrix displacement mechanism matched with the pepper planting ground is arranged at the top of each supporting base leg (1), a transitional spraying component is arranged on each matrix displacement mechanism, and a driving component for driving the matrix displacement mechanism to operate is arranged in each matrix displacement mechanism;
the matrix displacement mechanism comprises two first reinforcing frames (2) transversely arranged on a supporting base leg (1), the tops of the two first reinforcing frames (2) are respectively provided with a second reinforcing frame (3), third reinforcing frames (4) are arranged between the two first reinforcing frames (2) and positioned at the two ends of the first reinforcing frames (2) and the two ends of the second reinforcing frames (3), and a fourth reinforcing frame (5) is arranged on one side of each third reinforcing frame (4);
the transition pesticide spraying assembly comprises a first electric linear module (7) arranged on one side of a third reinforcing frame (4), a supporting table (8) is arranged on one side of the first electric linear module (7), a first reinforcing sliding plate (6) is arranged on the top of the supporting table (8) and on the upper surface of the third reinforcing frame (4) and the upper surface of the fourth reinforcing frame (5), a telescopic rod (9) connected with the supporting table (8) in a sliding mode is arranged on one side, located on the supporting table (8), of the output end of the first electric linear module (7), and a liquid medicine storage box (10) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (9).
2. A pepper pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises reinforcing connecting plates (11) arranged at two ends of a third reinforcing frame (4) and a fourth reinforcing frame (5), and second reinforcing sliding plates (12) which are connected with the second reinforcing frame (3) in a sliding mode are arranged at the tops of the reinforcing connecting plates (11) and the tops of the second reinforcing frame (3).
3. A pepper pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: two be provided with between strengthening connecting plate (11) and strengthen roof (13), two one side of strengthening connecting plate (11) all is provided with bearing (14), two be provided with back shaft (15) between bearing (14), the surface of back shaft (15) is provided with electronic sharp module of second (16).
4. A pepper pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the reinforced top plate (13) is fixedly connected with the second electric linear module (16) through bolts, a first reinforced sliding plate (6) is arranged at the top of the fourth reinforced frame (5), a transition cavity is formed between the third reinforced frame (4) and the fourth reinforced frame (5), and one end of the reinforced top plate (13) penetrates through the transition cavity and is fixedly connected with the first reinforced sliding plate (6).
5. A pepper pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of each of the first reinforcing frame (2) and the second reinforcing frame (3) is provided with a servo motor (17), the output end of each servo motor (17) is provided with a ball screw (18), the surface of each ball screw (18) is in threaded connection with a ball sliding block, and the top of each ball sliding block is connected with the second reinforcing sliding plate (12).
6. A pepper pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: l-shaped guide pipes (19) used for guiding out liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage box (10) are arranged on two sides of the liquid medicine storage box (10), and atomizing nozzles (20) communicated with the L-shaped guide pipes (19) are arranged at the bottoms of the two L-shaped guide pipes (19).
7. A pepper pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the first reinforcing frame (2) is located between the two adjacent supporting base legs (1) and is fixedly connected with a fluorescent insecticidal lamp (21) through bolts, and the fluorescent insecticidal lamp (21) is connected with an external power supply through a lead.
8. A pepper pest control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of servo motor (17) and the tip that is located first enhancement frame (2) and second enhancement frame (3) are provided with the limiting plate that is used for supporting servo motor (17), the middle part of limiting plate is run through and is seted up with ball screw (18) assorted transition hole.
9. A pepper pest control device according to claim 8, characterized in that: one side of the limiting plate and the side face located on the first reinforcing frame (2) are provided with a first limiting block used for limiting the third reinforcing frame (4), and two sides of the telescopic rod (9) are provided with a second limiting block used for limiting the telescopic rod (9) and located on the supporting table (8).
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CN202210177678.1A CN114342906A (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Pest and disease control device for peppers |
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CN202210177678.1A CN114342906A (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Pest and disease control device for peppers |
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CN202210177678.1A Pending CN114342906A (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Pest and disease control device for peppers |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115517233A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-12-27 | 遂川县含露茶业开发有限公司 | Insect pest prevention device for green tea planting |
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JP2007295869A (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-15 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Chemical liquid application device in traveling tea field pest control machine |
CN208159905U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-30 | 冯牡丹 | A kind of forest seedling nursing pest control device |
CN110583606A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-20 | 东阳博通中药科技有限公司 | Pesticide spraying device for Chinese herbal medicine planting |
CN113841599A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2021-12-28 | 会同县大福果业农民专业合作社 | A sprinkler for fruit growing |
CN215500765U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-01-14 | 山东绿圣兰业花卉科技股份有限公司 | Dendrobium orchid is planted and is cultivated spray set for base of growing flowers |
-
2022
- 2022-02-24 CN CN202210177678.1A patent/CN114342906A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007295869A (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-15 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Chemical liquid application device in traveling tea field pest control machine |
CN208159905U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-30 | 冯牡丹 | A kind of forest seedling nursing pest control device |
CN110583606A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-20 | 东阳博通中药科技有限公司 | Pesticide spraying device for Chinese herbal medicine planting |
CN215500765U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-01-14 | 山东绿圣兰业花卉科技股份有限公司 | Dendrobium orchid is planted and is cultivated spray set for base of growing flowers |
CN113841599A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2021-12-28 | 会同县大福果业农民专业合作社 | A sprinkler for fruit growing |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115517233A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-12-27 | 遂川县含露茶业开发有限公司 | Insect pest prevention device for green tea planting |
CN115517233B (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2023-11-21 | 遂川县含露茶业开发有限公司 | Insect pest prevention device for green tea planting |
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