CN114342881B - Soil cultivation frame convenient to screen away for combined use - Google Patents

Soil cultivation frame convenient to screen away for combined use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114342881B
CN114342881B CN202210051963.9A CN202210051963A CN114342881B CN 114342881 B CN114342881 B CN 114342881B CN 202210051963 A CN202210051963 A CN 202210051963A CN 114342881 B CN114342881 B CN 114342881B
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upper bracket
rod
buckle
limit
cultivation
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CN114342881A (en
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刘东旺
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation frame for soil cultivation, which is convenient to screen out and combine, and comprises the following components: the side plate is used for supporting the side edges, the connecting plates, the upper support and the lower support are arranged between the side plate monomers, and the inner side of the side plate is provided with a cultivation box; further comprises: the transverse rod is transversely and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper bracket, a Chinese character 'ri' shaped structure is formed between the upper bracket and the whole transverse rod, a rotating shaft connected to the left side of the side plate is inserted into the tail end of the upper bracket, and meanwhile, the upper bracket forms a rotating structure on the inner side of the side plate through the rotating shaft; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner side of the side plate, and the upper bracket is rotationally connected to the middle of the inner side of the side plate. This conveniently sieve to separate soil cultivation that used in combination and use frame, be convenient for carry out the separation of soil, and be convenient for carry out the larva separation to be convenient for breed and use, guarantee the steady supply of mature body and use.

Description

Soil cultivation frame convenient to screen away for combined use
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil culture, in particular to a culture rack for soil culture, which is convenient to screen and separate for combined use, and is beneficial to the technology of culture devices such as earthworms, ground beetles and ants.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a huge science, the types of medicinal materials used in the traditional Chinese medicine are various, the culture conditions of the medicinal materials are different, and particularly medicinal materials such as earthworms, ground beetles and the like need to be cultured in soil;
while the breeding device under the background of the prior art still has certain defects when in use, most of common breeding devices for earthworms, ground beetles and other organisms are complex in structure when in use, are inconvenient to carry out screening work between soil and organisms, and most of breeding devices are fixed in body type state when in use, are inconvenient to separate larvae of fast breeding organisms, are inconvenient to separate breeding and use, are unfavorable for guaranteeing the stability of biological breeding, and are unfavorable for guaranteeing the stable supply of mature organisms.
Therefore, we propose a cultivation frame for soil cultivation which is convenient to screen out and combine for solving the problems mentioned above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a culture rack for soil culture, which is convenient to screen out and combine for use, so as to solve the problems that the existing soil culture device provided by the background technology is inconvenient to separate soil from organisms and larvae, and meanwhile, stable culture and use cannot be ensured, and stable supply of mature bodies cannot be ensured.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a soil cultivation rack for cultivation which is convenient for screening out combined use, comprising: the side plate is used for supporting the side edges, the connecting plates, the upper support and the lower support are arranged between the side plate monomers, and the inner side of the side plate is provided with a cultivation box;
further comprises:
the transverse rod is transversely and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper bracket, a Chinese character 'ri' shaped structure is formed between the upper bracket and the whole transverse rod, a rotating shaft connected to the left side of the side plate is inserted into the tail end of the upper bracket, and meanwhile, the upper bracket forms a rotating structure on the inner side of the side plate through the rotating shaft;
the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner side of the side plate, and the upper bracket is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the side plate;
the filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the culture box and is in a hollow structure and used for screening soil;
wherein the filter plate is arranged in an interlayer manner, and a blocking plate in a solid structure is connected in the interlayer of the filter plate in a penetrating manner;
meanwhile, a handle for holding and carrying is fixed on the side edge of the cultivation box, the cultivation box is placed above the upper support and can shake through rotation of the upper support, and the cultivation box can be placed above the lower support.
Preferably, a blind groove with an opening arranged at the right end is formed in the side wall of the upper bracket, a pull rod is correspondingly inserted in the blind groove in a sliding manner, and a top surface clamping groove positioned on the upper bracket is communicated above the blind groove;
the top end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with a handle rod, a chute positioned below the end part of the blind groove is arranged below the handle rod, and a sliding block fixed below the middle part of the handle rod is connected with the inner side of the chute in a clamping manner.
Preferably, the clamping grooves are arranged in a staggered manner between the top surfaces of the upper brackets, the distance between the left clamping groove and the inner side surface of the upper bracket is equal to the distance between the right clamping groove and the outer side surface of the upper bracket, and the distance between the left clamping groove and the inner side surface of the upper bracket is larger than the distance between the left clamping groove and the outer side surface of the upper bracket;
wherein, the draw-in groove all communicates the setting completely with the inside blind groove of upper bracket between.
Preferably, the top surface of the pull rod is respectively provided with a first buckle and a second buckle, the first buckle and the second buckle are respectively connected with the clamping groove on the right side and the clamping groove on the left side in a corresponding clamping manner, and the first buckle and the second buckle are of an L-shaped structure with the inner left side protruding;
the outer sides of the first buckle and the second buckle are elastically connected with the upper bracket through tension springs;
simultaneously, the first buckle and the second buckle can be driven to slide simultaneously by pulling the pull rod through the handle rod, and meanwhile, the slide block and the sliding groove are separated by rotating the handle rod and the pull rod, so that the slide block is bonded with the right end face of the upper bracket and limited.
Preferably, the shape and structure of the lower support are the same as those of the upper support, and the lower support is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the side plate.
Preferably, limit buckles are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the cultivation box, limit inserted bars are arranged on the inner sides of the limit buckles, and the top ends of the limit inserted bars are connected to the inner sides of the limit buckles in a telescopic manner through limit springs;
the bottom end of the limiting inserted link is obliquely arranged towards the bottom surface of the cultivation box, the middle part of the top surface of the limiting inserted link is fixedly connected with a vertical rod which is vertically arranged upwards, and the outer side of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a blocking pad which is of an elastic structure;
meanwhile, the vertical rod is inserted in the limit buckle in a sliding manner, and a through hole which corresponds to the limit spring and has an inner diameter not larger than the outer diameter of the resistance pad is formed in the middle of the top surface of the limit buckle.
Preferably, the top of the outer side surface of the limit inserted link is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the shape structure of the connecting block is in a T-shaped structure, and the connecting block is in sliding connection with the inner side of a limit groove formed in the outer side surface of the limit buckle;
the limiting inserting rod and the fixing groove formed in the end of the blocking plate are arranged in an up-down corresponding mode.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the top end of the supporting rod is connected below a first fixed block fixed on the outer side of the right end of the upper bracket, the first fixed block is inserted into the side plate, and an arc through groove for sliding of the first fixed block is formed in the side plate;
the top end of the pedal is correspondingly connected with the tail end of the supporting rod, and the tail end of the pedal is rotationally connected with a second fixed block;
the second fixing block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the side plate.
Preferably, the inner side of the first fixed block is connected with an arc-shaped rod in a penetrating way, the arc-shaped rod is of an arc-shaped structure, and the center axis of the arc-shaped rod is overlapped with the center axis of the rotating shaft;
meanwhile, the arc track of the arc-shaped rod is overlapped with the arc track of the arc-shaped through groove, and the first fixed block forms a sliding structure at the outer side of the arc-shaped rod;
wherein, the outside cover of arc pole is equipped with the reset spring of connecting in the below of first fixed block.
Preferably, a communication structure is formed among the upper bracket, the first fixed block, the supporting rod and the pedal, and the top end of the pedal is connected with the tail end of the supporting rod through a lockable rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the culture rack for soil culture, which is convenient for screening and combining, is convenient for separating soil and separating larvae, is convenient for culture and ensures the stable supply and use of mature bodies;
1. the upper support, the lower support and the cultivation box are arranged in the scheme, the cultivation box can be carried and placed through the upper support and the lower support, and the cultivation box is convenient to place and use, so that cultivation is convenient to use, and space occupation is reduced;
2. the clamping groove, the first clamping buckle, the second clamping buckle, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are arranged in the scheme, so that the upper bracket and the cultivation box are conveniently aligned through the clamping between the clamping groove and the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and the cultivation box is conveniently limited through the insertion connection between the first clamping buckle and the second clamping buckle and the insertion connection between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the stability is guaranteed, and slipping and sliding can be avoided;
3. the rotary shaft, the first fixed block, the supporting rod, the pedal and the arc-shaped rod are arranged in the scheme, the pedal is trampled, so that the pedal drives the supporting rod to rotate, the supporting rod pulls the right ends of the first fixed block and the upper support, the upper support is convenient to move, the culture box can be subjected to screening treatment through the filter plate at the bottom of the culture box, and meanwhile, the locking is convenient to perform through the connection of the lockable rotary shaft between the supporting rod and the pedal;
4. be provided with closure plate, spacing knot, spacing inserted bar and montant in this scheme, can go up and down the inboard of spacing knot to spacing inserted bar through the connecting block for break away from between spacing inserted bar and the fixed slot, thereby can dismantle the closure plate, and the bottom of spacing inserted bar is the slope structure, makes in the spacing inserted bar of one side go on the direction to one side and prescribe a limit to, so that the operation is used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall frame structure of the sideboard, upper bracket and lower bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cultivation box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the upper bracket of the present invention in a general cut-away configuration;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the tie rod of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cut-away structure of a retainer clip of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the stop lever of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the closure plate of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the overall connection structure of the strut and pedal of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a side plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. an upper bracket; 31. a cross bar; 32. a pull rod; 321. a handle bar; 322. a slide block; 33. a clamping groove; 34. a first buckle; 35. a second buckle; 36. tensioning a spring; 37. a rotating shaft; 4. a lower bracket; 5. a cultivation box; 51. a handle; 52. a filter plate; 53. a limit button; 531. a limit inserted link; 532. a limit spring; 533. a vertical rod; 534. a blocking pad; 535. a limit groove; 536. a connecting block; 54. a first clamping block; 55. a second clamping block; 6. a closure plate; 61. a fixing groove; 7. a support rod; 71. a first fixed block; 8. a pedal; 81. a second fixed block; 9. an arc-shaped rod; 91. a return spring; 10. the rotating shaft can be locked.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a convenient screening is from soil culture that combination was used with frame, including sideboard 1, connecting plate 2, upper bracket 3, horizontal pole 31, pull rod 32, barre 321, slider 322, draw-in groove 33, first buckle 34, second buckle 35, tensioning spring 36, axis of rotation 37, lower carriage 4, breed case 5, handle 51, filter plate 52, spacing knot 53, spacing inserted bar 531, spacing spring 532, montant 533, block 534, spacing groove 535, connecting block 536, first fixture block 54, second fixture block 55, closure plate 6, fixed slot 61, branch 7, first fixed block 71, footboard 8, second fixed block 81, arc pole 9, reset spring 91 and lockable pivot 10, wherein:
the side plates 1, the connecting plates 2, the upper brackets 3 and the lower brackets 4 which are arranged among the single bodies of the side plates 1 are used for integrally supporting, and the inner sides of the side plates 1 are provided with cultivation boxes 5;
the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner side of the side plate 1, and the upper bracket 3 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the side plate 1;
the cross rod 31 is transversely and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper bracket 3, a Chinese character 'ri' shaped structure is formed between the upper bracket 3 and the whole cross rod 31, a rotating shaft 37 connected to the left side of the side plate 1 is inserted into the tail end of the upper bracket 3, and the upper bracket 3 forms a rotating structure on the inner side of the side plate 1 through the rotating shaft 37;
a blind groove with an opening arranged at the right end is formed in the side wall of the upper bracket 3, a pull rod 32 is correspondingly inserted in the blind groove in a sliding manner, and a top surface clamping groove 33 positioned on the upper bracket 3 is communicated above the blind groove; wherein, the top end of the pull rod 32 is rotatably connected with a handle 321, a chute positioned below the end of the blind slot is arranged below the handle 321, and a sliding block 322 fixed below the middle part of the handle 321 is connected with the inner side of the chute in a clamping way;
the clamping grooves 33 are arranged in a staggered manner between the top surfaces of the upper brackets 3, the distance between the left clamping groove 33 and the inner side surface of the upper brackets 3 is equal to the distance between the right clamping groove 33 and the outer side surface of the upper brackets 3, and the distance between the left clamping groove 33 and the inner side surface of the upper brackets 3 is larger than the distance between the left clamping groove 33 and the outer side surface of the upper brackets 3; wherein, the clamping grooves 33 are all communicated with the internal blind grooves of the upper bracket 3;
the top surface of the pull rod 32 is respectively provided with a first buckle 34 and a second buckle 35, the first buckle 34 and the second buckle 35 are respectively connected with the right clamping groove 33 and the left clamping groove 33 in a corresponding clamping way, and the first buckle 34 and the second buckle 35 are of an L-shaped structure with protruding inner left sides; the outer sides of the first buckle 34 and the second buckle 35 are elastically connected with the upper bracket 3 through a tensioning spring 36; simultaneously, the first buckle 34 and the second buckle 35 can be driven to slide simultaneously by pulling the pull rod 32 through the rod 321, and meanwhile, the sliding block 322 is separated from the sliding groove by rotating the rod 321 and the pull rod 32, so that the sliding block 322 is jointed with the right end face of the upper bracket 3 for limiting;
the shape and structure of the lower bracket 4 are the same as those of the upper bracket 3, and the lower bracket 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the side plate 1;
the filter plate 52 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the culture box 5, and the filter plate 52 is in a hollow structure and is used for screening out soil; wherein, the filter plate 52 is arranged in an interlayer way, and a blocking plate 6 with a solid structure is connected in the interlayer way of the filter plate 52;
meanwhile, a handle 51 for holding and carrying is fixed on the side of the cultivation box 5, the cultivation box 5 is placed above the upper bracket 3 and can shake by rotating the upper bracket 3, and the cultivation box 5 can be placed above the lower bracket 4;
the left side and the right side bottom of the cultivation box 5 are fixedly provided with limit buckles 53, the inner sides of the limit buckles 53 are provided with limit inserted rods 531, and the top ends of the limit inserted rods 531 are connected to the inner sides of the limit buckles 53 in a telescopic manner through limit springs 532;
wherein, the bottom end of the limit inserted bar 531 is inclined to the bottom surface of the cultivation box 5, the middle part of the top surface of the limit inserted bar 531 is fixedly connected with a vertical bar 533 which is vertically arranged upwards, and the outer side of the vertical bar 533 is fixedly provided with a cushion 534 which is in an elastic structure;
meanwhile, the vertical rod 533 is inserted into the limit buckle 53 in a sliding manner, and a through hole corresponding to the limit spring 532 and having an inner diameter not larger than an outer diameter of the stop pad 534 is formed in the middle of the top surface of the limit buckle 53.
The top of the outer side surface of the limit inserted link 531 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 536, the shape structure of the connecting block 536 is in a T-shaped structure, and the connecting block 536 is in sliding connection with the inner side of a limit groove 535 formed on the outer side surface of the limit buckle 53; wherein, the limit plug rod 531 and the fixing groove 61 formed at the end of the closure plate 6 are vertically arranged correspondingly.
The top end of the supporting rod 7 is connected below a first fixing block 71 fixed on the outer side of the right end of the upper bracket 3, the first fixing block 71 is inserted into the side plate 1, and an arc through groove for sliding of the first fixing block 71 is formed in the side plate 1; the top end of the pedal 8 is correspondingly connected with the tail end of the supporting rod 7, and the tail end of the pedal 8 is rotatably connected with a second fixed block 81; wherein, the second fixed block 81 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the side plate 1;
the inner side of the first fixed block 71 is connected with an arc rod 9 in a penetrating way, the arc rod 9 is in an arc structure, and the center axis of the arc rod 9 is overlapped with the center axis of the rotating shaft 37;
meanwhile, the arc track of the arc-shaped rod 9 coincides with the arc track of the arc-shaped through groove, and the first fixed block 71 forms a sliding structure at the outer side of the arc-shaped rod 9; wherein, the outside of the arc-shaped rod 9 is sleeved with a reset spring 91 connected below the first fixed block 71;
the upper bracket 3, the first fixing block 71, the supporting rod 7 and the pedal 8 form a communication structure, and the top end of the pedal 8 is connected with the tail end of the supporting rod 7 through a lockable rotating shaft 10.
In a specific application scene, when in use, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the integral frame of the culture rack, which is formed by the side plates 1, the connecting plate 2, the upper bracket 3 and the lower bracket 4, is moved to a position suitable for use, so that a certain distance is kept between the left end and the right end of the side plate 1 and the obstruction body;
meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation box 5 is provided with a filter plate 52 with a reticular hollow structure, meanwhile, the filter plate 52 is in a double-layer hollow structure, the middle of the filter plate 52 can be used for inserting the blocking plate 6, after the blocking plate 6 is correspondingly inserted into the inner side of the filter plate 52, the blocking plate 6 is tightly attached to the filter plate 52, and meanwhile, a fixing groove 61 formed at the side of the end part of the blocking plate 6 is vertically corresponding to the limit buckle 53;
after the closure plate 6 is inserted into the inside of the filter plate 52 in fig. 4, 8, 9 and 10, the limiting insert rod 531 inside the limiting buckle 53 slides down under the elastic action of the limiting springs 532 symmetrically arranged above the limiting insert rod 531, so that the limiting insert rod 531 and the fixing groove 61 are correspondingly engaged, and since the bottom surface of the limiting insert rod 531 is inclined towards the bottom surface of the filter plate 52, the limiting insert rod 531 at one side can only limit the movement direction of the closure plate 6 to one side, namely, after the limiting insert rod 531 at the inner side of the limiting buckle 53 at the right side is correspondingly engaged with the fixing groove 61 in fig. 1, when the closure plate 6 is pulled to the right side, the closure plate 6 is blocked by the plane at the inner side of the limiting insert rod 531 and is prevented from being pulled to the right side, and when the closure plate 6 is pushed to the left side, the bottom surface of the limiting insert rod 531 is in an inclined structure, so that the closure plate is not blocked, and thus limiting is used;
after the plugging plate 6 is inserted into the rear part of the filter plate 52, the bottom end of the cultivation box 5 can not leak, so that soil and cultivated organisms can be put into the cultivation box 5 for cultivation, and the organisms can be prevented from climbing out by capping the top of the cultivation box 5;
before that, as shown in fig. 3, 5 and 6, the pull rod 32 can be pulled outwards in a blind groove formed in the upper bracket 3 through a handle 321 at the top end of the pull rod 32, due to the integral structure among the pull rod 32, the first buckle 34 and the second buckle 35, when the pull rod 32 is pulled, the first buckle 34 and the second buckle 35 correspondingly slide in the inner side of the clamping groove 33, after the pull rod 32 is pulled outwards, a sliding block 322 arranged on the bottom surface of the handle 321 slides out in a sliding groove at the bottom of the blind groove, the handle 321 is rotated through a rotating structure between the pull rod 32 and the handle 321, so that the sliding block 322 follows rotation, and the sliding block 322 is attached to the right end surface of the upper bracket 3, and due to the elastic action of a tensioning spring 36 connected to the outer sides of the first buckle 34 and the second buckle 35, the whole of the pull rod 32, the first buckle 34 and the second buckle 35 keep the trend of moving leftwards, and the sliding block 322 is attached to the end surface of the upper bracket 3, so that the sliding block 322 is prevented from moving to the right side of the clamping groove 33;
through the handle 51 arranged on the outer side of the end part of the cultivation box 5, the cultivation box 5 is integrally moved, the cultivation box 5 is correspondingly placed above the upper bracket 3, or one side of the cultivation box 5 is arranged above the upper bracket 3, the first clamping block 54 and the second clamping block 55 at the bottom of the cultivation box 5 slide on the top surface of the upper bracket 3 through sliding the cultivation box 5, so that the first clamping block 54 and the second clamping block 55 are correspondingly clamped with the clamping groove 33, the cultivation box 5 is correspondingly connected with the upper bracket 3, at the moment, the handle 321 is rotated, the sliding block 322 on the outer side of the middle part of the handle 321 is clamped with the sliding groove on the bottom of the upper bracket 3, and then under the elastic action of the tensioning spring 36, the pull rod 32, the first clamping block 34 and the second clamping block 35 move leftwards, and the first clamping block 34 and the second clamping block 35 are respectively clamped with the first clamping block 54 and the second clamping block 55, so that limiting is performed;
the clamping grooves 33 are staggered with each other on the top surface of the upper bracket 3, so that the distance between the left clamping groove 33 and the inner side surface of the upper bracket 3 is equal to the distance between the right clamping groove 33 and the outer side surface of the upper bracket 3, and the distance between the left clamping groove 33 and the inner side surface of the upper bracket 3 is larger than the distance between the left clamping groove 33 and the outer side surface of the upper bracket 3; the clamping grooves 33 are all communicated with the internal blind grooves of the upper bracket 3, so that when the cultivation box 5 slides, the position alignment error can be avoided, and stable connection is ensured;
meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the shape and structure of the lower bracket 4 and the upper bracket 3 are the same, and the cultivation box 5 and the lower bracket 4 can be clamped in the same way, so that two layers of cultivation boxes 5 are placed on the inner side of the side plate 1, thereby saving space and being convenient for cultivation and use;
and the cultivation box 5 can be detached by pulling out the pull rod 32;
when soil screening is needed, placing a culture box 5 for a period of time above the upper bracket 3, and placing an empty culture box 5 above the lower bracket 4;
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lockable rotating shaft 10 connected between the pedal 8 and the supporting rod 7 is unlocked, the pedal 8 is stepped on, so that the pedal 8 rotates around the second fixed block 81 rotatably connected with the bottom end of the pedal 8, and the second fixed block 81, the pedal 8, the supporting rod 7 and the first fixed block 71 are hinged in sequence, so that the first fixed block 71 can be pulled, and the first fixed block 71 can slide in the sliding through groove formed in the inner side wall of the side plate 1;
wherein, because the first fixed block 71 is fixed with the right end of the upper bracket 3, and the left end of the upper bracket 3 is rotationally connected with the inner side of the side plate 1 through the rotation shaft 37, and the inner side of the first fixed block 71 is connected with the arc rod 9, wherein the round spindle of the arc rod 9, the round spindle of the arc through groove and the rotation round spindle of the upper bracket 3 are coaxially overlapped, when the first fixed block 71 slides, the upper bracket 3 rotates;
when the upper bracket 3 is driven to rotate by stepping on the pedal 8, the limit plug rod 531 inside the limit buckle 53 on the right side slides upwards, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the limit plug rod 531 slides upwards on the inner side of the limit groove 535 through the connecting block 536 protruding outside the limit buckle 53, and as the middle part of the vertical rod 533 connected with the middle part of the top end of the limit plug rod 531 is provided with the blocking pad 534, the limit plug rod 531 slides upwards to enable the vertical rod 533 to slide upwards, and after the blocking pad 534 slides upwards to be above the top surface of the limit buckle 53, the blocking pad 534 is clamped with the top surface of the limit buckle 53, and as the outer diameter size of the blocking pad 534 is larger than the outer diameter of the through hole of the top surface of the limit buckle 53, the limit plug rod 531 is limited, and the limit plug rod 531 is prevented from sliding downwards by the elasticity of the limit spring 532; thereby disengaging the limit plug bar 531 from the fixing groove 61 to facilitate the extraction of the closure plate 6;
when the upper bracket 3 rotates, as the culture box 5 is arranged below the upper bracket 3, the upper bracket 3 collides with the culture box 5 below after rotating, and the collision can vibrate the culture box 5 above the upper bracket 3, so that soil in the culture box 5 above and larvae with the diameters smaller than the mesh diameters of the filter plates 52 fall down to fall into the culture box 5 below, and mature insects stay in the culture box 5 above;
after the pedal 8 is stepped once, the upper bracket 3 is in collision with the cultivation box 5 below, the stepping is released, and the first fixed block 71 slides upwards under the elastic action of the reset spring 91 at the outer side of the arc-shaped rod 9, so that the upper bracket 3 slides upwards, and repeated vibration screening is performed;
wherein, but lock pivot 10 adopts the axostylus axostyle that can carry out angle locking, and when upper bracket 3 did not rotate, make upper bracket 3 keep the level, but lock pivot 10 angle remains fixed this moment, and then can guarantee holistic fixed use.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A soil cultivation rack for cultivation which is convenient for screening out combined use, comprising: the side plate (1) is used for supporting the side edges, the connecting plates (2), the upper brackets (3) and the lower brackets (4) are arranged between the single bodies of the side plate (1), and the inner side of the side plate (1) is provided with the cultivation box (5);
characterized by further comprising:
the transverse rod (31) is transversely and fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper bracket (3), a Chinese character 'ri' shaped structure is formed between the upper bracket (3) and the transverse rod (31) as a whole, a rotating shaft (37) connected to the left side of the side plate (1) is inserted into the tail end of the upper bracket (3), and meanwhile, the upper bracket (3) forms a rotating structure on the inner side of the side plate (1) through the rotating shaft (37);
the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner side of the side plate (1), and the upper bracket (3) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner side of the side plate (1);
the filter plate (52) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the culture box (5), and the filter plate (52) is in a hollowed-out structure and is used for screening out soil;
wherein the filter plate (52) is arranged in an interlayer manner, and a blocking plate (6) with a solid structure is connected in the interlayer of the filter plate (52) in a penetrating manner;
meanwhile, a handle (51) for holding and carrying is fixed on the side edge of the cultivation box (5), the cultivation box (5) is placed above the upper bracket (3) and can shake through rotation of the upper bracket (3), and the cultivation box (5) can be placed above the lower bracket (4);
the top end of the supporting rod (7) is connected below a first fixed block (71) fixed at the outer side of the right end of the upper bracket (3), the first fixed block (71) is inserted into the side plate (1), and an arc through groove for sliding of the first fixed block (71) is formed in the side plate (1);
the top end of the pedal (8) is correspondingly connected with the tail end of the supporting rod (7), and the tail end of the pedal (8) is rotatably connected with a second fixing block (81);
wherein the second fixing block (81) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the side plate (1);
the inner side of the first fixed block (71) is connected with an arc-shaped rod (9) in a penetrating way, the arc-shaped rod (9) is of an arc-shaped structure, and a circular mandrel of the arc-shaped rod (9) is overlapped with a circular center shaft of the rotating shaft (37);
meanwhile, the arc track of the arc-shaped rod (9) coincides with the arc track of the arc-shaped through groove, and the first fixed block (71) forms a sliding structure at the outer side of the arc-shaped rod (9);
wherein, the outside of the arc-shaped rod (9) is sleeved with a reset spring (91) connected below the first fixed block (71);
the upper bracket (3), the first fixing block (71), the supporting rod (7) and the pedal (8) form a linkage structure, and the top end of the pedal (8) is connected with the tail end of the supporting rod (7) through a lockable rotating shaft (10).
2. The cultivation frame for soil cultivation used in combination, which is convenient to screen off according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a blind groove with an opening arranged at the right end is formed in the side wall of the upper bracket (3), a pull rod (32) is correspondingly inserted in the blind groove in a sliding manner, and a top surface clamping groove (33) positioned on the upper bracket (3) is communicated above the blind groove;
the top end of the pull rod (32) is rotatably connected with a handle rod (321), a sliding groove positioned below the end part of the blind groove is arranged below the handle rod (321), and a sliding block (322) fixed below the middle part of the handle rod (321) is connected with the inner side of the sliding groove in a clamping mode.
3. The cultivation frame for soil cultivation used in combination, which is convenient to screen off according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the clamping grooves (33) are arranged on the top surface of the upper bracket (3) in a staggered mode, the distance between the left clamping groove (33) and the inner side surface of the upper bracket (3) is equal to the distance between the right clamping groove (33) and the outer side surface of the upper bracket (3), and the distance between the left clamping groove (33) and the inner side surface of the upper bracket (3) is larger than the distance between the left clamping groove and the outer side surface of the upper bracket (3);
wherein, the clamping grooves (33) are all communicated with the inner blind grooves of the upper bracket (3).
4. A soil culture rack for facilitating screening and combining according to claim 3, wherein: the top surface of the pull rod (32) is respectively provided with a first buckle (34) and a second buckle (35), the first buckle (34) and the second buckle (35) are respectively connected with the right clamping groove (33) and the left clamping groove (33) in a corresponding clamping way, and the first buckle (34) and the second buckle (35) are of an L-shaped structure with protruding inner left sides;
the outer sides of the first buckle (34) and the second buckle (35) are elastically connected with the upper bracket (3) through tension springs (36);
simultaneously, the first buckle (34) and the second buckle (35) can be driven to slide simultaneously by pulling the pull rod (32) through the handle (321), and meanwhile, the slide block (322) and the slide groove are separated by rotating the pull rod (321) and the pull rod (32), so that the slide block (322) is attached to the right end face of the upper bracket (3) and limited.
5. The cultivation frame for soil cultivation used in combination, which is convenient to screen off according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape and structure of the lower support (4) are the same as those of the upper support (3), and the lower support (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner side of the side plate (1).
6. The cultivation frame for soil cultivation used in combination, which is convenient to screen off according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the left side and the right side bottom of the cultivation box (5) are fixedly provided with limit buckles (53), the inner sides of the limit buckles (53) are provided with limit inserting rods (531), and the top ends of the limit inserting rods (531) are connected to the inner sides of the limit buckles (53) in a telescopic mode through limit springs (532);
the bottom end of the limiting inserted rod (531) is obliquely arranged towards the bottom surface of the cultivation box (5), the middle part of the top surface of the limiting inserted rod (531) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (533) which is vertically arranged upwards, and a blocking pad (534) with an elastic structure is fixed on the outer side of the vertical rod (533);
meanwhile, the vertical rod (533) is inserted into the limit buckle (53) in a sliding manner, and a through hole which corresponds to the limit spring (532) and has an inner diameter dimension not larger than the outer diameter dimension of the block pad (534) is formed in the middle of the top surface of the limit buckle (53);
the bottom of the cultivation box (5) is provided with a first clamping block (54) and a second clamping block (55) which can be correspondingly clamped and connected with the clamping groove (33).
7. The cultivation frame for soil cultivation used in combination, which is convenient to screen off according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the top of the outer side surface of the limit inserted link (531) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (536), the shape structure of the connecting block (536) is of a T-shaped structure, and the connecting block (536) is in sliding connection with the inner side of a limit groove (535) formed in the outer side surface of the limit buckle (53);
wherein, the limit inserted link (531) and the fixed slot (61) arranged at the end of the blocking plate (6) are arranged correspondingly up and down.
CN202210051963.9A 2022-01-18 2022-01-18 Soil cultivation frame convenient to screen away for combined use Active CN114342881B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115569971B (en) * 2022-09-07 2023-05-02 四川省冶勘设计集团生态环境工程有限公司 Soil thermal desorption device and soil thermal desorption process

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CN204191403U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-11 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 The multi-functional vermiculture frame of a kind of stacked three-dimensional
CN204259643U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-04-15 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 A kind of vermiculture case for the improvement of alkaline land soil biological and ecological
CN107211754A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-29 湖南农业大学 A kind of three-coloured amaranth culture apparatus for being used to administer arsenic in soil
CN212524878U (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-02-12 江西田创生态农业科技有限公司 Screening equipment is used in microbial manure processing
CN112544279A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 嘉兴瑾澎箱包有限公司 Domestic flower cultivation frame

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204191403U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-11 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 The multi-functional vermiculture frame of a kind of stacked three-dimensional
CN204259643U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-04-15 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 A kind of vermiculture case for the improvement of alkaline land soil biological and ecological
CN107211754A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-09-29 湖南农业大学 A kind of three-coloured amaranth culture apparatus for being used to administer arsenic in soil
CN212524878U (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-02-12 江西田创生态农业科技有限公司 Screening equipment is used in microbial manure processing
CN112544279A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-26 嘉兴瑾澎箱包有限公司 Domestic flower cultivation frame

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