CN114342657A - Jujube picking collector - Google Patents

Jujube picking collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114342657A
CN114342657A CN202111550792.6A CN202111550792A CN114342657A CN 114342657 A CN114342657 A CN 114342657A CN 202111550792 A CN202111550792 A CN 202111550792A CN 114342657 A CN114342657 A CN 114342657A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
sliding
block
supporting block
rotating
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Pending
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CN202111550792.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许粤豪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111550792.6A priority Critical patent/CN114342657A/en
Publication of CN114342657A publication Critical patent/CN114342657A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a picking collector, in particular to a jujube picking collector. Provides a jujube picking collector which has high working efficiency and can not damage the jujube. A jujube picking collector comprises: a straight rod; the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the straight rod; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the straight rod; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the sliding rod; and the cutting knife is arranged on the cutting mechanism. The date picking device has the advantages that dates can be picked through the cutting knife, the height of the cutting knife can be adjusted according to needs of people through the adjusting mechanism, the dates can be cut through the cutting mechanism, the cut dates can be collected through the cooperation of the bottomless collecting cylinder and the blanking net, the blanking net can be fixed through the clamping arc block, the device can be moved conveniently, the device can be supported when the device is not used through the supporting frame, the supporting frame can be fixed through the stop block, and the device is prevented from toppling due to movement of the supporting frame.

Description

Jujube picking collector
Technical Field
The invention relates to a picking collector, in particular to a jujube picking collector.
Background
The fructus Jujubae refers to fructus Jujubae, which is a plant of Ziziphus in Prunaceae, and turns red after being matured. Dried dates are prepared by drying in the sun. It has very high vitamin content, is reputed as natural vitamin pill, and has the functions of nourishing Yin and invigorating Yang.
Jujube tree is higher usually, and the trunk is gone up long thorn moreover, so generally beat through artifical use tool when picking, then collect, pick through this kind of mode and damage jujube itself easily, be difficult for storing, manual collection is also comparatively troublesome moreover, consuming time and wasting force.
Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems by designing a date picking collector having high working efficiency without damaging the dates.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the efficiency of picking the jujube by manpower is low and the jujube is easy to damage, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a jujube picking collector which has high working efficiency and can not damage the jujube.
The technical scheme is as follows: a jujube picking collector comprises: a straight rod; the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the straight rod; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the straight rod; the cutting mechanism is arranged on the sliding rod; and the cutting knife is arranged on the cutting mechanism.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the adjustment mechanism comprises: at least two first supporting blocks are arranged on the straight rod; two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the first supporting block; the belt pulley set is arranged between the two rotating shafts and consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, the rotating shafts are both provided with the belt pulleys, and the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys; the gear is arranged on the rotating shaft; the rotary table is arranged on the rotating shaft; and the rack is arranged on the sliding rod and meshed with the gear.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the cutting mechanism comprises: the special-shaped supporting block is arranged on the sliding rod; the two first sliding blocks are arranged on the special-shaped supporting block in a sliding manner; the second supporting block is arranged between the two first sliding blocks; two fixed columns are arranged and are mounted on the second supporting block, and cutting knives are rotatably arranged on the fixed columns; the two guide rods are arranged on the special-shaped supporting block, and the cutting knife is connected with the guide rods in a sliding manner; the two first springs are arranged between the guide rod and the second supporting block; the guide wheel is arranged on the sliding rod; two fixing rings are arranged and are mounted on the sliding rod; the pull rope is arranged on the second supporting block, and the tail end of the pull rope bypasses the guide wheel and penetrates through the fixing ring; and the pull ring is arranged on the pull rope.
Further, it is particularly preferable that: two first connecting rods are arranged and rotatably mounted on the special-shaped supporting block; a connection ring installed between the two first links; the bottomless collecting cylinder is arranged on the connecting ring; and the blanking net is arranged on the bottomless collecting cylinder.
Further, it is particularly preferable that: the connecting block is arranged on the straight rod; the clamping ring is arranged on the connecting block; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the clamping ring; the second connecting rod is arranged on the rotating rod; the clamping arc block is rotatably arranged on the rotating rod.
Further, it is particularly preferable that: the triangular fixing frame is arranged on the straight rod; at least two rotating rings are arranged on the triangular fixing frame in a rotating mode; the support frame, the support frame is two at least, all installs on the swivel becket.
Further, it is particularly preferable that: at least two baffle blocks are arranged and are arranged on the straight rod; at least two second sliding blocks are arranged and are arranged on the straight rod in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks are matched with the supporting frame; at least two short rods are arranged on the second sliding block and are connected with the stop block in a sliding manner; and the second springs are at least two and are arranged between the short rod and the stop block.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the straight rod is provided with a straight groove.
The invention has the following advantages: the date picking device has the advantages that dates can be picked through the cutting knife, the height of the cutting knife can be adjusted according to needs of people through the adjusting mechanism, the dates can be cut through the cutting mechanism, the cut dates can be collected through the cooperation of the bottomless collecting cylinder and the blanking net, the blanking net can be fixed through the clamping arc block, the device can be moved conveniently, the device can be supported when the device is not used through the supporting frame, the supporting frame can be fixed through the stop block, and the device is prevented from toppling due to movement of the supporting frame.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a third part of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. straight rod, 2, sliding rod, 3, adjusting mechanism, 31, first supporting block, 32, rotating shaft, 33, belt pulley set, 34, gear, 35, rotary table, 36, rack, 4, cutting mechanism, 41, special-shaped supporting block, 42, first slider, 43, second supporting block, 44, fixed column, 45, first spring, 46, guide rod, 47, guide wheel, 48, fixed ring, 49, pull rope, 410, pull ring, 5, cutting knife, 6, first connecting rod, 7, connecting ring, 8, bottomless collecting cylinder, 9, blanking net, 10, connecting block, 11, snap ring, 12, rotating rod, 13, second connecting rod, 14, clamping arc block, 15, triangle fixing frame, 16, rotating ring, 17, supporting frame, 18, stop block, 19, second slider, 20, short rod, 21, second spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
A jujube picking collector is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a straight rod 1, a sliding rod 2, an adjusting mechanism 3, a cutting mechanism 4 and a cutting knife 5, wherein the sliding rod 2 is arranged in the straight rod 1 in a sliding mode, the adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged on the straight rod 1, the cutting mechanism 4 is arranged on the sliding rod 2, and the cutting knife 5 is arranged on the cutting mechanism 4.
When using the device, the staff removes equipment to suitable position, then drives slide bar 2 through adjustment mechanism 3 and upwards slides in straight-bar 1, and then drives cutting knife 5 rebound through cutting mechanism 4, when cutting knife 5 rebound to suitable height, the staff drives cutting knife 5 through cutting mechanism 4 and cuts the jujube, so, can pick the jujube.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a first supporting block 31, a rotating shaft 32, a pulley set 33, a gear 34, a rotating disk 35 and a rack 36, the upper portion of the straight rod 1 is provided with two first supporting blocks 31, the lower portion of the straight rod 1 is provided with the same first supporting block 31, the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably provided between the two upper first supporting blocks 31, the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably provided on the first supporting block 31 on the lower portion, the pulley set 33 is connected between the two rotating shafts 32, the pulley set 33 is composed of two pulleys and a flat belt, the rotating shaft 32 is provided with a pulley, the flat belt is connected between the two pulleys, the gear 34 is provided on the rotating shaft 32 on the upper portion, the rotating disk 35 is provided on the rotating shaft 32 on the lower portion, the rack 36 is provided on the lower portion of the sliding rod 2, and the rack 36 is engaged with the gear 34.
When using the device, the staff rotates carousel 35, carousel 35 rotates the pivot 32 that drives the lower part and rotates, and then drive the pivot 32 rotation on upper portion through pulley group 33, the pivot 32 rotation on upper portion drives gear 34 and rotates, gear 34 rotates and drives rack 36 rebound, rack 36 rebound drives slide bar 2 rebound, and then drive cutting knife 5 rebound through cutting mechanism 4 and pick, pick the completion back, the staff blocks carousel 35 reversal, and then drive slide bar 2 rebound, so, can adjust the height of cutting knife 5 according to people's needs.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the cutting mechanism 4 includes a special-shaped supporting block 41, a first slider 42, a second supporting block 43, a fixed column 44, a first spring 45, a guide bar 46, a guide wheel 47, a fixed ring 48, a pull rope 49 and a pull ring 410, the special-shaped supporting block 41 is disposed on the upper portion of the sliding rod 2, the first slider 42 is slidably disposed on both the front and rear portions of the special-shaped supporting block 41, the second supporting block 43 is disposed between the two first sliders 42, the fixed column 44 is disposed on both the front and rear portions of the second supporting block 43, the cutting knife 5 is rotatably disposed on the fixed column 44, the guide bar 46 is disposed on both the front and rear portions of the special-shaped supporting block 41, the cutting knife 5 is slidably connected with the guide bar 46, the first spring 45 is connected between the guide bar 46 and the second supporting block 43, the guide wheel 47 is rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the sliding rod 2, the fixed ring 48 is disposed on both the upper and lower portions of the sliding rod 2, the pull rope 49 is disposed on the second supporting block 43, the tail end of the pull rope 49 is wound around the guide wheel 47 and passes through the fixing ring 48, and the tail end of the pull rope 49 is provided with a pull ring 410.
When the device is used, a worker pulls the pull ring 410 to move downwards, the pull ring 410 moves downwards to drive the second supporting block 43 to move inwards through the pull rope 49, the first spring 45 deforms, the second supporting block 43 moves inwards to drive the first sliding block 42 to slide inwards on the special-shaped supporting block 41, the second supporting block 43 moves inwards to drive the cutting knife 5 to move inwards through the fixed column 44, under the action of the guide rod 46, the cutting knife 5 swings oppositely to cut down the dates, after the process is completed, the worker loosens the pull ring 410, under the action of the reset of the first spring 45, the second supporting block 43 moves outwards to reset, the second supporting block 43 moves outwards to drive the cutting knife 5 to move outwards through the fixed column 44 to open, and therefore the dates can be cut down.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the device further includes a first connecting rod 6, a connecting ring 7, a bottomless collecting cylinder 8 and a blanking net 9, the first connecting rod 6 is rotatably disposed on the front side and the rear side of the special-shaped supporting block 41, the connecting ring 7 is disposed between the bottom ends of the two first connecting rods 6, the bottomless collecting cylinder 8 is disposed on the connecting ring 7, and the blanking net 9 is disposed at the bottom of the bottomless collecting cylinder 8.
When using the device, the jujube that cutting knife 5 was cut drops to no end collecting vessel 8 in, through blanking net 9 landing, the staff collects, simultaneously, under the effect of first connecting rod 6 and go-between 7, no end collecting vessel 8 keeps the horizontality always, avoids the jujube to drop away, so, can collect the jujube of cutting.
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the device further includes a connecting block 10, a snap ring 11, a rotating rod 12, a second connecting rod 13 and a clamping arc block 14, the connecting block 10 is disposed at the lower portion of the straight rod 1, the snap ring 11 is disposed on the connecting block 10, the rotating rod 12 is rotatably disposed on the snap ring 11, the second connecting rod 13 is disposed at the outer end of the rotating rod 12, and the clamping arc block 14 is rotatably disposed at the inner end of the rotating rod 12.
When using the device, the staff puts blanking net 9 to snap ring 11 in, drives bull stick 12 through second connecting rod 13 afterwards and rotates, and bull stick 12 rotates and drives and press from both sides tight arc 14 inward movement and press from both sides blanking net 9 tightly, so, can fix blanking net 9, more make things convenient for the mobile device.
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the straight rod further comprises a triangular fixing frame 15, three rotating rings 16 and supporting frames 17, the triangular fixing frame 15 is arranged at the bottom of the straight rod 1, the three rotating rings 16 are rotatably arranged on the triangular fixing frame 15, and the supporting frames 17 are arranged at the bottoms of the rotating rings 16.
When the device is used, when the device is not used, a worker needs to fix the device, the worker can rotate the support frame 17 to open, the support frame 17 opens to drive the rotating ring 16 to rotate on the triangular fixing frame 15, and therefore equipment can be supported when the device is not used.
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7, the device further comprises a stopper 18, a second slider 19, a short rod 20 and a second spring 21, wherein three stoppers 18 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the straight rod 1 at intervals, three second sliders 19 are slidably arranged at the bottom of the straight rod 1 at intervals, the second sliders 19 are matched with the support frame 17, the short rods 20 are arranged on the second sliders 19, the short rods 20 are slidably connected with the stoppers 18, and the second spring 21 is wound between the short rods 20 and the stoppers 18.
When the device is used, when the support frame 17 rotates outwards to be in contact with the second sliding block 19, the support frame 17 pushes the second sliding block 19 to slide outwards, the second sliding block 19 slides outwards to drive the short rod 20 to slide outwards on the stop block 18, the second spring 21 deforms, when the second sliding block 19 slides outwards to a certain distance, the second sliding block 19 clamps the support frame 17, when a worker takes up the equipment, under the reset effect of the second spring 21, the short rod 20 drives the second sliding block 19 to slide inwards, and the second sliding block 19 slides inwards to push the support frame 17 to rotate inwards to reset, so that the support frame 17 can be fixed, and the situation that the support frame 17 moves to enable the equipment to topple over is avoided.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A jujube picking collector is characterized by comprising: a straight rod (1); the sliding rod (2) is arranged in the straight rod (1) in a sliding manner; the adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged on the straight rod (1); the cutting mechanism (4) is arranged on the sliding rod (2); and the cutting knife (5) is arranged on the cutting mechanism (4).
2. A date picking collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjustment mechanism (3) includes: at least two first supporting blocks (31) are arranged on the straight rod (1); two rotating shafts (32), wherein the two rotating shafts (32) are rotatably arranged on the first supporting block (31); the belt pulley set (33) is arranged between the two rotating shafts (32), the belt pulley set (33) consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, the rotating shafts (32) are respectively provided with the belt pulleys, and the flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys; a gear (34) mounted on the shaft (32); a turntable (35) mounted on the rotating shaft (32); and the rack (36) is arranged on the sliding rod (2), and the rack (36) is meshed with the gear (34).
3. A date picking collector as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the cutting means (4) includes: the special-shaped supporting block (41) is arranged on the sliding rod (2); two first sliding blocks (42) are arranged, and are both arranged on the special-shaped supporting block (41) in a sliding manner; a second supporting block (43) mounted between the two first sliders (42); two fixing columns (44) are arranged on the second supporting block (43), and cutting knives (5) are rotatably arranged on the fixing columns (44); the number of the guide rods (46) is two, the two guide rods (46) are respectively arranged on the special-shaped supporting block (41), and the cutting knife (5) is connected with the guide rods (46) in a sliding manner; two first springs (45) are arranged, and are mounted between the guide rod (46) and the second supporting block (43); the guide wheel (47) is arranged on the sliding rod (2); two fixing rings (48) are arranged on the sliding rod (2); the pull rope (49) is installed on the second supporting block (43), and the tail end of the pull rope (49) rounds the guide wheel (47) and penetrates through the fixing ring (48); and a pull ring (410) attached to the pull rope (49).
4. A date picking collector as claimed in claim 3, further comprising: two first connecting rods (6) are arranged, and the two first connecting rods (6) are rotatably arranged on the special-shaped supporting block (41); a connection ring (7) mounted between the two first links (6); a bottomless collecting cylinder (8) arranged on the connecting ring (7); and the blanking net (9) is arranged on the bottomless collecting cylinder (8).
5. The jujube picking collector as claimed in claim 4, further comprising: the connecting block (10) is arranged on the straight rod (1); the clamping ring (11) is arranged on the connecting block (10); the rotating rod (12) is rotatably arranged on the clamping ring (11); a second link (13) mounted on the rotating rod (12); and the clamping arc block (14) is rotatably arranged on the rotating rod (12).
6. The jujube picking collector as claimed in claim 5, further comprising: the triangular fixing frame (15) is arranged on the straight rod (1); at least two rotating rings (16) are arranged on the triangular fixing frame (15) in a rotating mode; the number of the supporting frames (17) is at least two, and the supporting frames (17) are all arranged on the rotating ring (16).
7. The jujube picking collector as claimed in claim 6, further comprising: at least two blocks (18) are arranged, and the two blocks (18) are arranged on the straight rod (1); at least two second sliding blocks (19) are arranged and are arranged on the straight rod (1) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks (19) are matched with the supporting frame (17); at least two short rods (20) are arranged on the second sliding block (19), and the short rods (20) are connected with the stop block (18) in a sliding manner; and at least two second springs (21) are arranged, and are arranged between the short rod (20) and the stop block (18).
8. A jujube picking collector as claimed in claim 7, wherein the straight bar (1) is provided with a straight slot.
CN202111550792.6A 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Jujube picking collector Pending CN114342657A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111550792.6A CN114342657A (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Jujube picking collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111550792.6A CN114342657A (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Jujube picking collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114342657A true CN114342657A (en) 2022-04-15

Family

ID=81098803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111550792.6A Pending CN114342657A (en) 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Jujube picking collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114342657A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU78397U1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2008-11-27 Николай Васильевич Березуцкий Fruit lifter
US20170013779A1 (en) * 2015-07-18 2017-01-19 Jason Zhao Fruits Plucking Device
CN109197153A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-15 天津城建大学 Without knife Rotary Water fruit picking machine
CN109804785A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-05-28 皖西学院 A kind of hand-held Chinese date picker
CN111684921A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-22 张二妹 A pick ware for chinese chestnut
CN112425372A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-02 廖永钞 Hand-held type jujube picks device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU78397U1 (en) * 2008-06-16 2008-11-27 Николай Васильевич Березуцкий Fruit lifter
US20170013779A1 (en) * 2015-07-18 2017-01-19 Jason Zhao Fruits Plucking Device
CN109197153A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-15 天津城建大学 Without knife Rotary Water fruit picking machine
CN109804785A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-05-28 皖西学院 A kind of hand-held Chinese date picker
CN111684921A (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-09-22 张二妹 A pick ware for chinese chestnut
CN112425372A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-02 廖永钞 Hand-held type jujube picks device

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Application publication date: 20220415