CN114342617B - Transplantation device that potato virus-free seedling propagated fast - Google Patents
Transplantation device that potato virus-free seedling propagated fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN114342617B CN114342617B CN202210018941.2A CN202210018941A CN114342617B CN 114342617 B CN114342617 B CN 114342617B CN 202210018941 A CN202210018941 A CN 202210018941A CN 114342617 B CN114342617 B CN 114342617B
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Abstract
A transplanting device for rapid propagation of potato virus-free seedlings comprises a plurality of rotating shafts, wherein the rotating shafts are distributed along the circumference, the end parts of the rotating shafts are connected through transition rods, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the transplanting device, adjusting devices are arranged on the transition rods and can drive all the transplanting devices to synchronously rotate, each transplanting device comprises an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plates are rotatably connected with the rotating shafts, the upper ends of the arc-shaped plates are connected with a righting plate, the righting plates are used for righting seedlings, the lower ends of the arc-shaped plates are connected with a soil loosening plate, and the soil loosening plate can loosen soil and compress the soil; can realize digging soil, cover seedling root through rotating the arc, compress tightly soil, improve seedling transplanting's efficiency, convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of seedling planting, in particular to a potato seedling transplanting device.
Background
The stem tip tissue of the potato has high cell division speed which is far higher than the proliferation of virus, the speed difference forms a virus-free region of the stem tip, in addition, certain components in the stem tip meristem or in the culture medium inhibit the proliferation of the virus, so the stem tip tissue culture can be used for obtaining a virus-free seedling, the virus-free seedling is quickly propagated to obtain virus-free seed potato, the potato recovers normal metabolic activity after being detoxified, the original yield increase potential is fully exerted, the yield is increased compared with the virus-free seedling, the mineral nutrition absorption capacity is strong, and the high temperature and drought resistance is stronger.
So in order to plant the potato and generally carry out the seedling training of potato in the laboratory, after the seedling is cultivated, need plant the potato seedling in transplanting soil this moment, at the in-process of transplanting, need dig soil, place the seedling, earthing, compress tightly, this process is more troublesome, inefficiency, consuming time and power.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of time and labor waste and inconvenience in transplanting of seedlings in the prior art, the invention provides a transplanting device for rapid propagation of potato virus-free seedlings.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a potato virus-free seedling rapid propagation's transplantation device, includes several pivots, and the pivot distributes along the circumference, connects through the transition rod between the pivot tip, all rotates in the pivot to connect the transplantation device, sets up adjusting device on the transition rod, and adjusting device can drive all transplantation devices and rotate its characterized in that in step: transplanting device include the arc, the arc rotates with the pivot to be connected, the board is right in the connection of arc upper end, right the board and be used for rightting the seedling, the board that loosens the soil is connected to the arc lower extreme, the board that loosens the soil can loosen the soil and compress tightly soil.
Further, the equal mounting plate of the board bottom medial surface that loosens soil, laminate each other between the bottom plate terminal surface.
Further, the bottom plate be the set-square, and loosen and be the inclined plane between the adjacent terminal surface of soil plate, when laminating each other between the adjacent set-square inclined plane of loosening, laminate each other between the set-square terminal surface, the equal fixed mounting wedge in set-square bottom surface.
Further, adjusting device include the slider, transplant and set up the guide rail on the device, the length direction of guide rail distributes along the arc, the length direction who rights the board and loosen the soil the board, all cooperates the installation slider on the guide rail, all installs the montant on the slider, same ring is all connected on the montant top.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft is provided with a circular plate, the bottom surface of the circular plate is connected with the transition rod through a plurality of vertical connecting rods, a third through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the vertical rod, of the circular plate, and the vertical rod is matched with the corresponding third through hole in an inserting mode.
Furthermore, a second through hole is formed in the center of the top surface of the circular plate, and a groove which penetrates through the circular plate from top to bottom is formed in the position, corresponding to the righting plate, of the side surface of the circular plate.
Furthermore, a plurality of blind holes are formed in the side faces of the circular plate and the circular ring along the circumferential direction, and the circular plates are detachably connected through connecting rods and the blind holes.
Furthermore, the blind hole on the circular plate is a first threaded blind hole, the blind hole on the circular ring is a second threaded blind hole, the end part of the connecting rod rotates to connect the bolt, and the bolt is connected with the corresponding first threaded blind hole and the second threaded blind hole through threads.
The invention provides a transplanting device for quickly propagating potato virus-free seedlings, which has the beneficial effects that: insert the board that loosens the soil at first in soil, later put into the space that the board encloses of loosing the soil with the seedling, later drive the arc through adjusting device and rotate, the pivoted arc drives the board that loosens the soil and opens this moment, soil can cover the root of seedling this moment, and right the board this moment and can also right the seedling, later after the board that loosens the soil comes out from soil completely, drive the arc through the reversal and rotate, make the board that loosens the soil compress tightly soil, effectual assurance seedling planting's stability, the device convenient to use, can once target in place plant the seedling, high convenience and high speed, and high effects.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the implantation device;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the connection between the circular plates in the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the adjustment device of the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a second perspective view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a first usage state of the present embodiment;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the second use state of the present embodiment;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a third use state of the present embodiment.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, specific embodiments thereof are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention relates to a transplanting device for rapid propagation of potato virus-free seedlings, which comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 1 as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, wherein the rotating shafts 1 are distributed at equal intervals along the circumference, transition rods 2 are connected between every two adjacent rotating shafts 1, the rotating shafts 1 are rotatably connected with arc-shaped plates 31, first through holes 32 are formed in the side surfaces of the arc-shaped plates 31 along the width direction of the arc-shaped plates, the first through holes 32 are rotatably connected with the rotating shafts 1, the upper ends of the arc-shaped plates 31 are connected with righting plates 33, the lower ends of the arc-shaped plates 31 are connected with soil loosening plates 34, in order to enable the soil loosening plates 34 to better accommodate seedlings when in a vertical state, the adjacent end surfaces of the soil loosening plates 34 are inclined, and the end surfaces of the adjacent soil loosening plates 34 are better attached.
As shown in fig. 5, the inner side surfaces of the lower ends of the soil loosening plates 34 are all provided with the triangular plates 35, the end surfaces of the adjacent triangular plates 35 are mutually attached to form a circular plate, the bottom surfaces of the triangular plates 35 are all provided with the wedge blocks 36, and when the triangular plates 35 are spliced into a circular plate, the wedge blocks 36 are spliced into a polygonal pyramid.
When the soil loosening plates 34 are in a vertical state, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, detoxified seedlings can be vertically placed into a space surrounded by the soil loosening plates 34 and the triangular plates 35 at this moment, the device is inserted into soil under the action of the wedge blocks 36, then all the arc plates 31 rotate around the rotating shaft 1, at this moment, the soil loosening plates 34 are opened in a petal type, gaps exist among the adjacent soil loosening plates 34 due to the opening of the soil loosening plates 34, the soil covers the roots of the seedlings through the gaps, the soil covering the roots of the seedlings at this moment is loose, meanwhile, the centralizing plates 33 are in a vertical state slowly, the seedlings are gathered and gathered between the centralizing plates 33 slowly, at this moment, the roots of the seedlings are covered by the soil, the seedlings are centralized by the centralizing plates 33, when the soil loosening plates 34 are in a horizontal state completely, the seedling planting is finished at this moment, the device can be moved upwards directly, as shown in fig. 7, the soil loosening plates 34 can be gathered, the soil is squeezed, the soil at this moment, the roots of the seedlings can be compacted slowly, and the seedling planting can be ensured to be more stable slightly.
In order to rotate the arc plates 31 simultaneously, as shown in fig. 3, a horizontal circular plate 41 is arranged above the rotating shaft 1, the bottom surface of the circular plate 41 is connected with the corresponding transition rod 2 through four vertical connecting rods 42 distributed in a matrix, a groove 43 penetrating through the circular plate 41 from top to bottom is formed in the position, corresponding to the righting plate 33, of the side surface of the circular plate 41, the angle of the righting plate 33 in the bunching process can be smaller, the righting effect is better, a second through hole 44 is formed in the center of the top surface of the circular plate 41, seedlings can be placed into the device through the second through hole 44, a third through hole 45 is formed in the position, corresponding to each groove 43, of the top surface of the circular plate 41, and the third through holes 45 are distributed along the circumferential direction.
As shown in fig. 4, a vertical rod 46 is inserted and matched in the third through hole 45, a sliding block 47 is installed at the lower end of the vertical rod 46, as shown in fig. 2, the same guide rail 37 is installed on the inner side surfaces of the arc-shaped plate 31, the centering plate 33 and the soil loosening plate 34, the length direction of the guide rail 37 is distributed along the length direction of the arc-shaped plate 31, the centering plate 33 and the soil loosening plate 34, as shown in fig. 1, the sliding block 47 is adapted to the corresponding guide rail 37, at this time, the sliding block 47 is moved upwards, so that the sliding block 47 is moved along the guide rail 37, at this time, the arc-shaped plate 31 can be driven to open, the centering plate 33 is retracted, and the sliding block 47 is moved downwards, so that the arc-shaped plate 31 can be driven to rotate reversely, the soil loosening plate 34 is retracted, the centering plate 33 is opened, a horizontal ring 48 is arranged above the circular plate 41, the top end of the 46 is connected with the bottom surface of the ring 48, the circular plate 31 can be driven to rotate around the shaft 1 by relative up-and down movement between the circular ring 48 and 41, so as to conveniently and quickly plant seedlings.
Meanwhile, in order to plant the multi-bead seedlings at one time, as shown in fig. 8, a plurality of first threaded blind holes 51 are formed in the side face of the circular plate 41 along the circumferential direction, the length direction of the first threaded blind holes 51 is along the radius direction of the circular plate 41, a plurality of second threaded blind holes 52 are formed in the side face of the circular ring 48 along the circumferential direction, the first threaded blind holes 51 in the devices are connected through connecting rods 53, connecting bolts 54 are rotated between the end parts of the connecting rods 53, the bolts 54 are in threaded connection with the corresponding first threaded blind holes 51, and similarly, the second threaded blind holes 52 are also connected through the connecting rods 53, planting can be performed by controlling the two connecting rods 53, meanwhile, as the first threaded blind holes 51 are distributed in the circumferential direction, the devices can be spliced into different shapes by connecting a plurality of the devices, different planting requirements can be met, and the adaptability is wider.
The above-described embodiments of the present invention do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a potato virus-free seedling rapid propagation's transplantation device, includes several pivot (1), and the circumference distributes is followed in pivot (1), connects through transition pole (2) between pivot (1) the tip, all rotates in pivot (1) to connect and transplants the device, sets up adjusting device on transition pole (2), and adjusting device can drive all the device synchronous rotations of transplanting, its characterized in that: transplanting device include arc (31), arc (31) are rotated with pivot (1) and are connected, board (33) are right in connection of arc (31) upper end, right board (33) are used for righting the seedling, board (34) are loosened soil in connection of arc (31) lower extreme, loosen soil board (34) can loosen the soil and compress tightly soil, adjusting device include slider (47), set up guide rail (37) on the transplanting device, the length direction of guide rail (37) is along arc (31), right the length direction distribution of board (33) and the board (34) that loosens the soil, all cooperate installation slider (47) on guide rail (37), all install montant (46) on slider (47), same ring (48) is all connected on montant (46) top, pivot (1) on set up plectane (41), plectane (41) bottom surface is connected with transition pole (2) through several vertical connecting rods (42), third through-hole (45) is seted up in the position department that plectane (41) correspond montant (46), the through-plug-in connection of plectane (46) and montant (45) are corresponding.
2. The transplanting device for rapid propagation of potato virus-free seedlings according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side surfaces of the bottom ends of the soil loosening plates (34) are all provided with bottom plates, and the end surfaces of the bottom plates are attached to each other.
3. The device for transplanting potato virus-free seedlings for rapid propagation according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate be set-square (35), and loosen the soil and be the inclined plane between the adjacent terminal surface of board (34), when adjacent board (34) the inclined plane of loosening the soil between laminate each other, laminate each other between set-square (35) the terminal surface, set-square (35) equal fixed mounting wedge (36) in bottom surface.
4. The device for transplanting potato virus-free seedlings for rapid propagation according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: and a second through hole (44) is formed in the center of the top surface of the circular plate (41), and a groove (43) which penetrates through the circular plate (41) up and down is formed in the position, corresponding to the righting plate (33), of the side surface of the circular plate (41).
5. The device for transplanting potato virus-free seedlings for rapid propagation according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the side surfaces of the circular plate (41) and the circular ring (48) are provided with a plurality of blind holes along the circumferential direction, and the circular plates (41) are detachably connected through connecting rods (53) and the blind holes.
6. The device for transplanting potato virus-free seedlings for rapid propagation according to claim 5, wherein the device comprises: the blind hole on the circular plate (41) is a first threaded blind hole (51), the blind hole on the circular ring (48) is a second threaded blind hole (52), the end part of the connecting rod (53) rotates to connect a bolt (54), and the bolt (54) is in threaded connection with the corresponding first threaded blind hole (51) and the second threaded blind hole (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210018941.2A CN114342617B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Transplantation device that potato virus-free seedling propagated fast |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210018941.2A CN114342617B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Transplantation device that potato virus-free seedling propagated fast |
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| CN114342617A CN114342617A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
| CN114342617B true CN114342617B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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| CN202210018941.2A Active CN114342617B (en) | 2022-01-10 | 2022-01-10 | Transplantation device that potato virus-free seedling propagated fast |
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Citations (10)
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| JP2003070312A (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-11 | Seirei Ind Co Ltd | Vegetable transplanter |
| CN206402683U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-15 | 云南广汇种植有限公司 | A kind of Virus-free Tube Potato Plantlets transplanter |
| CN206698676U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-12-05 | 西昌学院 | A kind of Virus-free Tube Potato Plantlets transplantation device |
| KR101923315B1 (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-11-28 | 김진태 | Farming material having lots of holes |
| JP2020054259A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-09 | 井関農機株式会社 | Seedling transplanter |
| CN210959430U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-07-10 | 刘鹏 | Planting device of adjustable potato seedling interval |
| CN112154753A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-01 | 张春平 | Multifunctional seedling planting machine |
| CN112568018A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 郯城县种子公司 | Three-dimensional rice seedling raising device and rice transplanting mechanism |
| CN212876668U (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-04-06 | 新疆农业科学院综合试验场 | Potato virus-free seedling transplanting device |
| JP2021159000A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-11 | 井関農機株式会社 | Transplanter |
-
2022
- 2022-01-10 CN CN202210018941.2A patent/CN114342617B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003070312A (en) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-11 | Seirei Ind Co Ltd | Vegetable transplanter |
| CN206402683U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-15 | 云南广汇种植有限公司 | A kind of Virus-free Tube Potato Plantlets transplanter |
| CN206698676U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-12-05 | 西昌学院 | A kind of Virus-free Tube Potato Plantlets transplantation device |
| KR101923315B1 (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-11-28 | 김진태 | Farming material having lots of holes |
| JP2020054259A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2020-04-09 | 井関農機株式会社 | Seedling transplanter |
| CN210959430U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-07-10 | 刘鹏 | Planting device of adjustable potato seedling interval |
| JP2021159000A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-11 | 井関農機株式会社 | Transplanter |
| CN212876668U (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-04-06 | 新疆农业科学院综合试验场 | Potato virus-free seedling transplanting device |
| CN112154753A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-01 | 张春平 | Multifunctional seedling planting machine |
| CN112568018A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 郯城县种子公司 | Three-dimensional rice seedling raising device and rice transplanting mechanism |
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| CN114342617A (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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