CN114336335A

CN114336335A - Electrical cabinet based on electromechanical integration application

Info

Publication number: CN114336335A
Application number: CN202210105716.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董风梅
Original assignee: Jining Technician College
Current assignee: Jining Technician College
Priority date: 2022-01-28
Filing date: 2022-01-28
Publication date: 2022-04-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to an electrical cabinet based on electromechanical integration application. An electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door rotationally connected to the cabinet body, wherein an electrical appliance frame is connected in the cabinet body; the electric appliance frame comprises a movable mounting frame, the movable mounting frame is fixed on a linkage frame, the linkage frame slides in the inner and outer slideways on the inner side surface of the cabinet body, the linkage frame is connected to the limiting part in a matched mode, and one end of the limiting part is connected to the inner side surface of the inner and outer slideways to limit the position of the linkage frame in the inner and outer slideways. An electric appliance frame capable of adjusting the position is arranged in the cabinet body, so that the movable mounting frame can be conveniently controlled to extend out of the cabinet body, and therefore components can be mounted or dismounted on the adjustable mounting plate; the horizontal height of the adjustable mounting plates in the adjustable mounting plate can be adjusted, so that the distance between two adjacent adjustable mounting plates can be conveniently adjusted, and components with different sizes can be mounted.

Description

Electrical cabinet based on electromechanical integration application

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment, in particular to an electrical cabinet based on electromechanical integration application.

Background

The electrical cabinet is a cabinet which is formed by processing steel and used for protecting components from working normally. The electrical cabinet manufacturing materials are generally divided into hot rolled steel plates and cold rolled steel plates. The cold-rolled steel sheet is softer than hot-rolled steel sheet, more is fit for the preparation of regulator cubicle. The electric cabinet is widely used in chemical industry, environmental protection industry, electric power system, metallurgical system, industry, nuclear power industry, fire safety monitoring, traffic industry and the like. The position of the mounting frame for the components in the existing electrical cabinet is fixed, and the mounting frame cannot be adjusted, so that the components are not convenient to mount or overhaul.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door rotationally connected to the cabinet body, wherein an electrical appliance frame is connected in the cabinet body; the electric appliance frame comprises a movable mounting frame, the movable mounting frame is fixed on a linkage frame, the linkage frame slides in the inner and outer slideways on the inner side surface of the cabinet body, the linkage frame is connected to the limiting part in a matched mode, and one end of the limiting part is connected to the inner side surface of the inner and outer slideways to limit the position of the linkage frame in the inner and outer slideways.

Preferably, the locating part includes horizontal lead screw, and on the medial surface of slide including horizontal lead screw one end normal running fit, the horizontal lead screw other end was close to the cabinet door setting, and horizontal lead screw middle part screw thread transmission connects the linkage frame.

Preferably, the electric appliance frame further comprises a vertical screw fixed at one end of the movable mounting frame, a vertical guide shaft fixed at the other end of the movable mounting frame and an adjustable mounting plate connected to the vertical screw and the vertical guide shaft; the axis of the vertical screw is parallel to the axis of the vertical guide shaft, and the axis of the vertical guide shaft is vertical to the axis of the horizontal screw.

Preferably, the adjustable mounting plate comprises a transverse mounting plate which is in sliding fit with the vertical guide shaft, the transverse mounting plate is rotatably connected with the height-adjusting rotating pipe, and the inner side of the height-adjusting rotating pipe is in threaded fit with the vertical screw rod.

Preferably, the adjustable mounting plate further comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the rear end of the transverse mounting plate, the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turnover mounting plate, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is meshed with a worm which is rotatably connected to the transverse mounting plate; the transverse assembling plate and the overturning assembling plate are both provided with a plurality of assembling holes.

Preferably, the electric appliance frame is connected with a wire guiding mechanism in a matching mode, the wire guiding mechanism is located below the two adjustable mounting plates, a back plate of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of wire outlet holes, the wire outlet holes and the wire guiding mechanism are arranged oppositely, and wire guiding pipes inclining downwards to pipe openings are fixed on the outer sides of the wire outlet holes.

Preferably, the wire guiding mechanism comprises a fixed wire guiding roller which is rotatably connected with two ends of the movable mounting frame and a movable wire guiding roller which slides in a longitudinal slideway of the movable mounting frame, and the movable wire guiding roller is positioned right above the fixed wire guiding roller; two ends of the movable wire guide roller are respectively matched and connected with a spring seat, and the two spring seats are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the longitudinal slideway of the movable mounting rack through one or more tensioning springs; rubber insulation sleeves are sleeved on the fixed wire guide roller and the movable wire guide roller respectively.

Preferably, the cabinet body is internally connected with an air cooling mechanism which is positioned behind the electric appliance frame; the air cooling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is in rotating fit with the cabinet body back plate, and a reciprocating turntable is fixed at the inner end of the rotating shaft; a plurality of short shafts are uniformly and fixedly wound on the reciprocating rotary table, the short shafts are connected with one ends of the push-pull connecting rods in a one-to-one rotating mode, the other ends of the push-pull connecting rods are connected with the sliding cross shafts in a one-to-one rotating mode, the inner ends of the sliding cross shafts are fixedly connected with the sliding fan seats in a one-to-one rotating mode, the outer ends of the sliding cross shafts are matched in a plurality of inner and outer sliding grooves in the cabinet body back plate in a sliding mode, the inner and outer sliding grooves are uniformly wound around the axis of the rotating shaft, and the inner ends of the inner and outer sliding grooves face the axis of the rotating shaft; each sliding fan seat is provided with a heat radiation fan; the reciprocating turntable is connected with a positioning component in a matching way, and the positioning component is connected to the cabinet body.

Preferably, the positioning component comprises a power motor fixed on a back plate of the cabinet body, an output shaft of the power motor is connected with a one-way turntable through a key, the one-way turntable is located on the inner side of the cabinet body, an eccentric shaft is fixed at the eccentric position of the one-way turntable, the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected with one end of a transmission connecting rod, the other end of the transmission connecting rod is rotatably connected at the eccentric position of the reciprocating turntable, and the push-pull connecting rod and the transmission connecting rod are respectively located at the inner end and the outer end of the reciprocating turntable.

Preferably, the electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application further comprises an air inlet cleaning mechanism; an upper air inlet and a lower air inlet are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the cabinet body, and an air inlet filter screen is respectively and fixedly connected in the four air inlets; the air inlet cleaning mechanism comprises two sliding groove frames, the two sliding groove frames are positioned on the left side and the right side of the reciprocating turntable and relatively slide in left and right slideways of a bottom plate of the cabinet body; the two sliding transverse shafts positioned at the left end of the reciprocating turntable slide in the sliding groove frame positioned at the left end of the reciprocating turntable relatively, and the two sliding transverse shafts positioned at the right end of the reciprocating turntable slide in the sliding groove frame positioned at the right end of the reciprocating turntable relatively; the two chute frames are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of an inclined connecting rod, the other ends of the two inclined connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a front sliding frame and a rear sliding frame, the upper ends of the two front sliding frames and the upper ends of the two rear sliding frames are in sliding fit in the two upper slideways of the top plate of the cabinet body, and the lower ends of the two front sliding frames and the lower ends of the two rear sliding frames are in sliding fit in the two lower slideways of the bottom plate of the cabinet body; two cleaning brushes are respectively rotated on the two front and rear sliding frames, and the four cleaning brushes are in one-to-one sliding fit with the inner side surfaces of the four air inlet filter screens.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application, the electrical appliance frame capable of adjusting the position is arranged in the electrical cabinet, so that the movable mounting frame can be conveniently controlled to extend out of the cabinet body, and therefore components can be mounted or dismounted on the adjustable mounting plate; the horizontal height of the adjustable mounting plates in the adjustable mounting plate can be adjusted, so that the distance between two adjacent adjustable mounting plates can be conveniently adjusted, and components with different sizes can be mounted.

In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a first general schematic diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second overall view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical appliance rack according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable mounting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a wire guiding mechanism and a movable mounting frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a first schematic structural diagram of an air cooling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a second schematic structural diagram of an air cooling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the air inlet cleaning mechanism and the air cooling mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic partial structure diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: a cabinet body 1; a cabinet door 2; an electric appliance stand 3; a movable mounting frame 301; a linkage frame 302; a stopper 303; a vertical screw 304; a vertical guide shaft 305; an adjustable mounting plate 306; a cross mounting plate 306 a; a height-adjusting rotary pipe 306 b; a rotation axis 306 c; the adapter plate 306d is turned over; a worm gear 306 e; a worm 306 f; a wire guide mechanism 4; a fixed wire guide roller 401; a movable wire guide roller 402; a spring seat 403; a tension spring 404; an air cooling mechanism 5; a rotating shaft 501; a reciprocating turntable 502; a push-pull connecting rod 503; a sliding cross-shaft 504; a sliding fan base 505; a heat dissipation fan 506; a positioning component 507; a power motor 507 a; a one-way turntable 507 b; a drive link 507 c; an air inlet cleaning mechanism 6; a chute frame 601; a tilt link 602; a front and rear carriage 603; a cleaning brush 604; an air intake screen 7.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for understanding and reading the contents disclosed in the specification, and are not used for limiting the conditions that the present application can implement, so the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial technical changes.

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-11.

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, an electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application includes a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2 rotatably connected to the cabinet body 1, wherein an electrical cabinet frame 3 is connected in the cabinet body 1; the electric appliance frame 3 comprises a movable mounting frame 301, a linkage frame 302 and a limiting piece 303; the movable mounting frame 301 is fixed on the linkage frame 302, the linkage frame 302 slides in the inner and outer slide ways on the inner side surface of the cabinet body 1, the linkage frame 302 is connected to the limiting member 303 in a matching manner, and one end of the limiting member 303 is connected to the inner side surfaces of the inner and outer slide ways so as to limit the position of the linkage frame 302 in the inner and outer slide ways. According to the electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application, the position of the movable mounting rack 301 in the electrical cabinet can be adjusted through the limiting piece 303, the limiting piece 303 comprises the horizontal lead screw, the contact position of the horizontal lead screw and the linkage rack 302 can be changed when the horizontal lead screw is rotated, so that the linkage rack 302 is driven to slide in the inner and outer slideways on the inner side surface of the cabinet body 1, the movable mounting rack 301 can be driven to perform displacement motion when the linkage rack 302 slides, the movable mounting rack 301 is controlled to slide out of the cabinet body 1 or be retracted into the inner side of the cabinet body 1, and the mounting or dismounting of components is facilitated.

The locating part 303 includes horizontal lead screw, and on the medial surface of slide including horizontal lead screw one end normal running fit, the horizontal lead screw other end was close to cabinet door 2 and sets up, and horizontal lead screw middle part screw thread drive connects linkage 302.

The electric appliance frame 3 further comprises a vertical screw 304 fixed at one end of the movable mounting frame 301, a vertical guide shaft 305 fixed at the other end of the movable mounting frame 301, and an adjustable mounting plate 306 connected to the vertical screw 304 and the vertical guide shaft 305; the axis of the vertical screw 304 is parallel to the axis of the vertical guide shaft 305, and the axis of the vertical guide shaft 305 is perpendicular to the axis of the horizontal screw. The horizontal height of the adjustable mounting plate 306 inside the adjustable mounting plate can be adjusted, and the contact positions of the adjustable mounting plate 306, the vertical screw 304 and the vertical guide shaft 305 can be adjusted, so that the distance between two adjacent adjustable mounting plates 306 can be conveniently adjusted, and components with different sizes can be mounted.

The adjustable mounting plate 306 comprises a horizontal mounting plate 306a which is in sliding fit with the vertical guide shaft 305, a height-adjusting rotating pipe 306b is rotatably connected to the horizontal mounting plate 306a, and the inner side of the height-adjusting rotating pipe 306b is in threaded fit with the vertical screw 304. When the position of the adjustable mounting plate 306 is adjusted, the height-adjusting rotary pipe 306b is rotated to change the contact position of the height-adjusting rotary pipe 306b and the vertical screw 304, and the transverse mounting plate 306a can be driven to slide vertically on the vertical guide shaft 305, so that the overall horizontal position of the adjustable mounting plate 306 can be adjusted, the distance between two adjacent adjustable mounting plates 306 can be conveniently controlled, components with different sizes can be conveniently mounted, and different numbers of adjustable mounting plates 306 can be conveniently mounted according to actual needs.

The adjustable mounting plate 306 further comprises a rotating shaft 306c which is rotatably connected to the rear end of the transverse mounting plate 306a, the middle part of the rotating shaft 306c is fixedly connected with an overturning mounting plate 306d, one end of the rotating shaft 306c is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 306e, and the worm wheel 306e is meshed and connected with a worm 306f which is rotatably connected to the transverse mounting plate 306 a; the horizontal assembling plate 306a and the turnover assembling plate 306d are provided with a plurality of assembling holes. The arrangement of the turnover assembling plate 306d facilitates the installation of more components and meets the installation mode of different components, the included angle between the turnover assembling plate 306d and the transverse assembling plate 306a can be adjusted to meet the installation requirements of different components, during the adjustment, the rotating worm 306f drives the worm wheel 306e to rotate, the worm wheel 306e can drive the rotating shaft 306c to rotate when rotating, and the rotating shaft 306c can drive the turnover assembling plate 306d to perform turnover movement when rotating, so that the angle of the turnover assembling plate 306d can be adjusted to be positioned above or below the transverse assembling plate 306a to meet different installation requirements; and the structure setting of worm 306f and worm wheel 306e makes its auto-lock that can realize the structure after adjusting, realizes the upset and connects the stable fixed between dress board 306d and the horizontal dress board 306a, need not to establish other locking pieces additional, and the operation is very convenient.

The electric appliance frame 3 is connected with the wire mechanism 4 in a matching mode, the wire mechanism 4 is located below the two adjustable mounting plates 306, a plurality of wire outlet holes are formed in the back plate of the cabinet body 1 and are opposite to the wire mechanism 4, and wire pipes inclining downwards to the pipe openings are fixed on the outer sides of the wire outlet holes. The wire guiding mechanism 4 is used for summarizing and guiding the cables of the components and parts and is matched with a plurality of wire outlet holes for use, so that the wiring inside the cabinet body 1 is more orderly, the classification is convenient, and the subsequent overhaul and maintenance are convenient; the wire conduit of the downward sloping nozzle can prevent rainwater from entering the cabinet body 1 through the wire outlet.

The wire guiding mechanism 4 comprises a fixed wire guiding roller 401 which is rotatably connected with two ends of the movable mounting frame 301 and a movable wire guiding roller 402 which slides in a longitudinal slideway of the movable mounting frame 301, and the movable wire guiding roller 402 is positioned right above the fixed wire guiding roller 401; two ends of the movable wire guide roller 402 are respectively connected with a spring seat 403 in a matching way, and the two spring seats 403 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the longitudinal slideway of the movable mounting rack 301 through one or more tensioning springs 404; rubber insulation sleeves are sleeved on the fixed wire guide roller 401 and the movable wire guide roller 402. The interval between fixed wire roller 401 and the movable wire roller 402 can be along with the quantity or the size automatically regulated of cable, when the cable is more or the size is great, can produce the top pressure to movable wire roller 402, movable wire roller 402 drives spring holder 403 to produce pressure to tensioning spring 404, thereby control tensioning spring 404 warp, be convenient for control movable wire roller 402 keeps compressing tightly the state on its and fixed wire roller 401 between the cable, fixed wire roller 401 and movable wire roller 402 all can rotate around self axis, be convenient for the pull cable to adjust.

An air cooling mechanism 5 is connected in the cabinet body 1, and the air cooling mechanism 5 is positioned behind the electric appliance frame 3; the air cooling mechanism 5 comprises a rotating shaft 501 which is rotatably matched on the back plate of the cabinet body 1, and a reciprocating turntable 502 is fixed at the inner end of the rotating shaft 501; a plurality of short shafts are uniformly fixed on the reciprocating rotary disc 502 in a surrounding manner, the short shafts are connected with one end of a plurality of push-pull connecting rods 503 in a one-to-one rotating manner, the other end of the push-pull connecting rods 503 are connected with a plurality of sliding transverse shafts 504 in a one-to-one rotating manner, the inner ends of the sliding transverse shafts 504 are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding fan seats 505 in a one-to-one rotating manner, the outer ends of the sliding transverse shafts 504 are in sliding fit with a plurality of inner and outer sliding grooves on the back plate of the cabinet body 1, the inner and outer sliding grooves are uniformly arranged in a surrounding manner by taking the axis of the rotating shaft 501 as the center, and the inner ends of the inner and outer sliding grooves face the axis of the rotating shaft 501; each sliding fan seat 505 is provided with a heat radiation fan 506; the reciprocating turntable 502 is connected with a positioning component 507 in a matching way, and the positioning component 507 is connected on the cabinet body 1. The air cooling mechanism 5 is used for heat dissipation, and the position of the heat dissipation fan 506 can be adjusted through the positioning component 507, so that more accurate air cooling blowing is performed according to the installation position of the component, and the air cooling heat dissipation effect is improved; during the adjustment, can rotate around self axis through positioning assembly 507 control reciprocal carousel 502, reciprocal carousel 502 can drive many minor axises in step and carry out the surrounding movement when rotating, many minor axises drive the one end of many push-and-pull connecting rods 503 and carry out the surrounding movement, many push-and-pull connecting rods 503's the other end promotes or stimulates many slip cross axles 504 and carries out the slip of inside and outside direction in a plurality of inside and outside spouts on the backplate of cabinet body 1, thereby adjust the position of a plurality of slip fan seats 505 and a plurality of radiator fan 506, be convenient for carry out better forced air cooling heat dissipation.

The positioning component 507 comprises a power motor 507a fixed on a back plate of the cabinet body 1, an output shaft of the power motor 507a is in key connection with a one-way turntable 507b, the one-way turntable 507b is located on the inner side of the cabinet body 1, an eccentric shaft is fixed at the eccentric position of the one-way turntable 507b, the eccentric shaft is rotationally connected with one end of a transmission connecting rod 507c, the other end of the transmission connecting rod 507c is rotationally connected at the eccentric position of the reciprocating turntable 502, and the push-pull connecting rod 503 and the transmission connecting rod 507c are located at the inner end and the outer end of the reciprocating turntable 502. After the power motor 507 is started, the one-way turntable 507b can be driven to rotate, when the one-way turntable 507b rotates, the eccentric shaft can be driven to rotate and surround, the eccentric shaft drives one end of the transmission connecting rod 507c to surround, when the other end of the transmission connecting rod 507c moves up and down, the reciprocating turntable 502 can be driven to perform reciprocating swing motion, because the inner ends of the inner and outer sliding grooves are arranged towards the axis of the rotating shaft 501, when the reciprocating turntable 502 performs reciprocating swing motion, the sliding transverse shafts 504 can be driven to perform reciprocating sliding in the inner and outer directions in the inner and outer sliding grooves on the back plate of the cabinet body 1 through the matching of the short shafts and the push-pull connecting rods 503, so that the sliding fan seats 505 and the radiating fans 506 can perform reciprocating motion in the inner and outer directions, and the components at different positions can be blown and radiated more uniformly, the heat dissipation uniformity is improved, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.

The electrical cabinet based on electromechanical integration application further comprises an air inlet cleaning mechanism 6; an upper air inlet and a lower air inlet are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the cabinet body 1, and an air inlet filter screen 7 is respectively and fixedly connected in the four air inlets; the air inlet cleaning mechanism 6 comprises two chute frames 601, the two chute frames 601 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the reciprocating turntable 502 and slide in the left slideway and the right slideway of the bottom plate of the cabinet body 1 relatively; the two sliding transverse shafts 504 at the left end of the reciprocating rotary disc 502 slide in the sliding groove frame 601 at the left end of the reciprocating rotary disc 502 relatively, and the two sliding transverse shafts 504 at the right end of the reciprocating rotary disc 502 slide in the sliding groove frame 601 at the right end of the reciprocating rotary disc 502 relatively; the two chute frames 601 are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of an inclined connecting rod 602, the other ends of the two inclined connecting rods 602 are respectively and rotatably connected with a front and rear sliding frame 603, the upper ends of the two front and rear sliding frames 603 are in sliding fit in the two upper slideways of the top plate of the cabinet body 1, and the lower ends of the two front and rear sliding frames 603 are in sliding fit in the two lower slideways of the bottom plate of the cabinet body 1; the two front and rear sliding frames 603 respectively rotate two cleaning brushes 604, and the four cleaning brushes 604 are in one-to-one sliding fit with the inner side surfaces of the four air inlet filter screens 7. The two sliding transverse shafts 504 at the left end of the reciprocating rotary disc 502 slide in the sliding groove frame 601 at the left end of the reciprocating rotary disc 502 relatively, and the two sliding transverse shafts 504 at the right end of the reciprocating rotary disc 502 slide in the sliding groove frame 601 at the right end of the reciprocating rotary disc 502 relatively; when the two sliding cross shafts 504 positioned on the same side slide in the two inner and outer chutes in a reciprocating manner, the two sliding cross shafts can drive the chute frame 601 connected with the two sliding cross shafts to perform reciprocating horizontal movement in the left and right directions in the left and right slideways of the bottom plate of the cabinet body 1, the chute frame 601 can drive one end of the inclined connecting rod 602 to perform reciprocating horizontal movement in the left and right directions when performing reciprocating horizontal movement in the left and right directions, and the other end of the inclined connecting rod 602 can drive the front and rear sliding frames 603 connected with the inclined connecting rod to perform reciprocating sliding movement in the front and rear directions in the two upper slideways of the top plate of the cabinet body 1 and the two lower slideways of the bottom plate of the cabinet body 1, so that the cleaning brushes 604 on the front and rear sliding frames 603 are driven to perform reciprocating cleaning on the air inlet filter screen 7 on the side, and the heat dissipation effect is prevented from being influenced by the blockage of the air inlet filter screen 7.

The principle is as follows: according to the electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application, the position of the movable mounting rack 301 in the electrical cabinet can be adjusted through the limiting piece 303, the limiting piece 303 comprises the horizontal lead screw, the contact position of the horizontal lead screw and the linkage rack 302 can be changed when the horizontal lead screw is rotated, so that the linkage rack 302 is driven to slide in the inner and outer slideways on the inner side surface of the cabinet body 1, the movable mounting rack 301 can be driven to perform displacement motion when the linkage rack 302 slides, the movable mounting rack 301 is controlled to slide out of the cabinet body 1 or be retracted into the inner side of the cabinet body 1, and the mounting or dismounting of components is facilitated.

The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.

It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an regulator cubicle based on mechatronic uses, includes cabinet body (1) and rotates cabinet door (2) of connecting on the cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: a motor frame (3) is connected in the cabinet body (1); the electric appliance rack (3) comprises a movable mounting frame (301), the movable mounting frame (301) is fixed on a linkage frame (302), the linkage frame (302) slides in inner and outer slideways on the inner side surface of the cabinet body (1), the linkage frame (302) is connected to a limiting part (303) in a matching mode, one end of the limiting part (303) is connected to the inner side surface of the inner and outer slideways, and therefore the position of the linkage frame (302) in the inner and outer slideways is limited.

2. The electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application of claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting part (303) comprises a horizontal lead screw, one end of the horizontal lead screw is rotatably matched with the inner side surface of the inner and outer slide ways, the other end of the horizontal lead screw is close to the cabinet door (2), and the middle part of the horizontal lead screw is in threaded transmission connection with the linkage frame (302).

3. The electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application of claim 2, characterized in that: the electric appliance frame (3) further comprises a vertical screw (304) fixed at one end of the movable mounting frame (301), a vertical guide shaft (305) fixed at the other end of the movable mounting frame (301), and an adjustable mounting plate (306) connected to the vertical screw (304) and the vertical guide shaft (305); the axis of the vertical screw (304) is parallel to the axis of the vertical guide shaft (305), and the axis of the vertical guide shaft (305) is vertical to the axis of the horizontal screw.

4. The electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application of claim 3, characterized in that: the adjustable mounting plate (306) comprises a transverse mounting plate (306a) which is in sliding fit with the vertical guide shaft (305), the transverse mounting plate (306a) is rotatably connected with a height-adjusting rotating pipe (306b), and the inner side of the height-adjusting rotating pipe (306b) is in threaded fit with the vertical screw (304).

5. The electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application of claim 4, characterized in that: the adjustable mounting plate (306) further comprises a rotating shaft (306c) which is rotatably connected to the rear end of the transverse mounting plate (306a), the middle of the rotating shaft (306c) is fixedly connected with an overturning mounting plate (306d), one end of the rotating shaft (306c) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (306e), and the worm wheel (306e) is meshed with a worm (306f) which is rotatably connected to the transverse mounting plate (306 a); the transverse assembling plate (306a) and the overturning assembling plate (306d) are respectively provided with a plurality of assembling holes.

6. The electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application of claim 1, characterized in that: the electric appliance frame (3) is connected with the wire mechanism (4) in a matched mode, the wire mechanism (4) is located below the two adjustable mounting plates (306), a back plate of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a plurality of wire outlet holes, the wire outlet holes are opposite to the wire mechanism (4), and wire pipes inclining downwards to pipe orifices are fixed on the outer sides of the wire outlet holes.

7. The electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application of claim 6, characterized in that: the wire guiding mechanism (4) comprises fixed wire guiding rollers (401) which are rotatably connected to two ends of the movable mounting frame (301) and movable wire guiding rollers (402) which slide in longitudinal slideways of the movable mounting frame (301), and the movable wire guiding rollers (402) are positioned right above the fixed wire guiding rollers (401); two ends of the movable wire guide roller (402) are respectively connected with a spring seat (403) in a matching way, and the two spring seats (403) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the longitudinal slideway of the movable mounting rack (301) through one or more tensioning springs (404); rubber insulation sleeves are sleeved on the fixed wire guide roller (401) and the movable wire guide roller (402).

8. The electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application of claim 1, characterized in that: an air cooling mechanism (5) is connected in the cabinet body (1), and the air cooling mechanism (5) is positioned behind the electric appliance frame (3); the air cooling mechanism (5) comprises a rotating shaft (501) which is in rotating fit with the back plate of the cabinet body (1), and a reciprocating turntable (502) is fixed at the inner end of the rotating shaft (501); a plurality of short shafts are uniformly fixed on the reciprocating rotary disc (502) in a surrounding mode, the short shafts are connected with one end of a plurality of push-pull connecting rods (503) in a one-to-one rotating mode, the other end of the push-pull connecting rods (503) is connected with a plurality of sliding transverse shafts (504) in a one-to-one rotating mode, the inner ends of the sliding transverse shafts (504) are fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding fan seats (505) in a one-to-one rotating mode, the outer ends of the sliding transverse shafts (504) are in sliding fit with a plurality of inner and outer sliding grooves in a back plate of the cabinet body (1), the inner and outer sliding grooves are uniformly arranged in a surrounding mode by taking the axis of the rotating shaft (501) as the center, and the inner ends of the inner and outer sliding grooves face the axis of the rotating shaft (501); each sliding fan seat (505) is provided with a heat radiation fan (506); the reciprocating turntable (502) is connected with a positioning component (507) in a matching way, and the positioning component (507) is connected on the cabinet body (1).

9. The electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application of claim 8, characterized in that: the positioning component (507) comprises a power motor (507a) fixed on a back plate of the cabinet body (1), an output shaft of the power motor (507a) is connected with a one-way turntable (507b) in a key mode, the one-way turntable (507b) is located on the inner side of the cabinet body (1), an eccentric shaft is fixed at the eccentric position of the one-way turntable (507b), the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected with one end of a transmission connecting rod (507c), the other end of the transmission connecting rod (507c) is rotatably connected at the eccentric position of the reciprocating turntable (502), and a push-pull connecting rod (503) and the transmission connecting rod (507c) are located at the inner end and the outer end of the reciprocating turntable (502).

10. The electrical cabinet based on mechatronic application of claim 9, characterized in that: the device also comprises an air inlet cleaning mechanism (6); an upper air inlet and a lower air inlet are respectively arranged on the left side plate and the right side plate of the cabinet body (1), and an air inlet filter screen (7) is respectively and fixedly connected in the four air inlets; the air inlet cleaning mechanism (6) comprises two chute frames (601), the two chute frames (601) are positioned at the left side and the right side of the reciprocating turntable (502) and relatively slide in left and right slideways of a bottom plate of the cabinet body (1); two sliding transverse shafts (504) positioned at the left end of the reciprocating rotary disc (502) slide in the sliding groove frame (601) positioned at the left end of the reciprocating rotary disc (502) relatively, and two sliding transverse shafts (504) positioned at the right end of the reciprocating rotary disc (502) slide in the sliding groove frame (601) positioned at the right end of the reciprocating rotary disc (502) relatively; the two chute frames (601) are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of an inclined connecting rod (602), the other ends of the two inclined connecting rods (602) are respectively and rotatably connected with a front sliding frame and a rear sliding frame (603), the upper ends of the two front sliding frames and the rear sliding frames (603) are in sliding fit in two upper slideways of a top plate of the cabinet body (1), and the lower ends of the two front sliding frames and the rear sliding frames (603) are in sliding fit in two lower slideways of a bottom plate of the cabinet body (1); two cleaning brushes (604) are respectively rotated on the two front and rear sliding frames (603), and the four cleaning brushes (604) are in one-to-one sliding fit with the inner side surfaces of the four air inlet filter screens (7).